2023-2024学年江苏省华士中学中考适应性考试英语试题含答案

2023-2024学年江苏省华士中学中考适应性考试英语试题含答案考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Don’tmakeme_______theclothes.I’mtootired!A．washing B．towash C．wash D．washed2、ZhangMimanisagreatwomanscientistis82yearsoldin2018.A．whoB．whichC．what3、—It’sreportedthattheplasticpollutionisharmingtheocean.—Isawthereportinthenewspaperatbreakfast.Itwillbeworse_________strongerlawsaremade.A．since B．after C．until D．unless4、Getupearly,John.

youwillbelatefortheclass.A．And B．But C．So D．Or5、IhaveboughtaChinese–Englishdictionary.Whenandwhere_____you_____it?A．have,boughtB．didbuyC．will,buyD．do,buy6、HisnameisJamesbuthecalls________Jim.A．his B．himself C．him D．不填7、—Yourdad________HongKongonbusiness.Isthattrue?Didheflythere?—Yes,buthewillbehomethisafternoon.A．willgoto B．hasbeenatC．hasbeento D．hasgoneto8、––Helooks________.Whathashappenedtohim?––Hethoughthecouldgetgoodgradesinthetest,butfailed.A．upsetB．happyC．excited9、—Thedishesinthatrestaurantmustbeveryexpensive.—Don’tworry.It’smy_____today.A．time B．treat C．task D．taste10、—Whodiditbetter,BillorHenry?—IthinkBilldidjust_______Henry.A．aswellas B．asgoodasC．asbetteras D．morebadlythanⅡ.完形填空11、“Thatmannextdoor,”myfathershoutedangrily.“His1gotintomygardenagainlastnight.Clearlyhedoesn’twanttostopthem,soIhavetobuildafence.Willyouhelpme2it,Beth?”I’vealwayslikedhelpinghim,butthisfenceideadidn’tsoundgoodtome.“Couldn’twejusttalktoMr.Wilkinabout3rabbits?”Ireplied.“It’sbeenonethingoranotherwiththatmansincewemovedhere,andnowit’stheserabbits.Afenceisthebestsolution(解决办法).”Thenhewentout,butIdidn’tfollowhim.Instead,IdecidedtotalkwithMr.Wilkinfirst.Mr.Wilkinwas4outsidewithawhiterabbitonhisleg.“Hello,I’mBeth,Ilivenextdoor.”“Oh,yes.”Mr.Wilkinreplied.“Cometomeetmyrabbit.Wouldyouliketoholdit?”Mr.Wilkin5.“Sure,”Ireplied,Ihelditagainstmychest,feelingitsheartbeatingnexttomine.“Itseemsthatyourfatherisstartinganew6”Mr.Wilkinsaid.“Yes,he’sbuildingafencetostopyourrabbitsgettingintohisgarden.”“Oh,I’m7aboutthat.”Mr.Wilkinapologized(道歉).“Itrysohardtokeeptheminatnight.Buttherabbits8togetout,Ican’trunafterthemwithmyweaklegs.”“Idon’twantmydadtobuildthefence,”Isaid.“Puttingupafenceislikebuildingaborder(边界)toseparateusfromeverybody.”Thensuddenlyanideahitme.Wecouldbuildarabbitcagebetweentheyards.IsaidgoodbyetoMr.Wilkin,thinkingabouthowgueatitwouldbetohavenobordersseparatingusfromour9.Ihopewewould10haveaborder.1．A．sonsB．daughtersC．rabbitsD．dogs2．A．getB．buildC．keepD．control3．A．heB．himC．hisD．himself4．A．standingB．sleepingC．runningD．sitting5．A．askedB．answeredC．wonderedD．hoped6．A．yardB．gardenC．houseD．project7．A．sadB．sorryC．worriedD．nervous8．A．wantB．failC．manageD．have9．A．enemiesB．strangersC．familiesD．neighhours10．A．neverB．everC．alwaysD．usuallyⅢ.语法填空12、Ilovemyfamilyverymuch.Itwasthe1．(28)ofMarch.Myhusbandwas2．(enjoy)thedayofffromworkandwatchingmescurry(疾走)aboutthehouse.Ipicked3．hisdirtyclothes,putawayhisworkshoes,carriedouthispopcornbowlwhichwas4．(use)fornight’sfootballwatching,washedthebreakfastdishes,wipedthecoffeehe’dspilledandironedhisshirts.Itseemedthateverythingwas5．unnecessarythinghecreatedforme.Ifoundthathewasthinking6．(careful).Iwondered7．hewasbeginningtorealizehow8．(importance)Iwasforhim.Maybehewouldoffertohelp.“Iwillgiveyouapennyifyoutellmewhatyouhavethoughtabout.”Isaid.“Iwasthinking,”hereplied,“thatoneofthe9．(thing)Ilikebestaboutyouishowyoualwaysfindwaystokeep10．(you)busy.”Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、HelpNeeded

Areyougoodwithchildren?

WeneedtwopeopletovolunteeryourtimeatSunnyview

Children’sHospital.Youneedtobefriendlyandcheerful—thechildrenaresickandyouneedtocheerthemup.Yourjobistosetupaplaygroupwithfungamesforthechildren.Ifyoucanspareanhourthreetimesaweek,comeandjoinus!

PleasecallMrsChanat555-9879.Thanks!

Areyouinterestedinrepairingthings?

Wehavesetupagroup,HomeLove,tohelpolderpeoplewhoneedtofixuptheirhomes.Ifyouhaverepairskills,joinusforeighthoursamonth.

CallHomeLoveat555-4663.

Doyoulovecleanbeaches?

WeneedpeoplewhoarestrongandcanhelpcleanupBlueWaterBeach.Wedon’twanttoputoffthisjobtillsummer.Weneedyourhelptocollectandcarryrubbish.IfyouareavailableforsixhoursthisSaturday,callat555-6668or555-6669.

1．Ifyou’regoodwithchildren,youcangoto.A．SunnyviewChildren’sHospital B．HomeLoveC．BlueWaterBeach D．Alltheabove2．Youlikerepairingthings,soyoucouldcallat.A．555-9879 B．555-6669C．555-6668 D．555-46633．WhatcanyoudoonBlueWaterBeach?A．Cheerupsickchildren. B．Cleanupthebeach.C．Playgameswithothers. D．Fixupoldbuildings.B14、Readingnewspapershasbecomeanimportantpartofeverydaylife.Somepeoplereadnewspapersasthefirstthingtodointhemorning,othersreadnewspapersassoonastheyhavefreetimeduringthedaysothattheycanlearnwhatishappeningintheworld.Sometimes,wedonothaveenoughtimetoreadallthenewscarefully,sowejusttakeaquicklookatthefrontpage.Atothertimes,wemaybeinsuchahurrythatweonlyhaveafewminutestolookattheheadlines(标题)ofthepassage.Newspaperscanbefoundeverywhereintheworld.Wecangetmanydifferentkindsofnewspapersinbigcities,butinsomemountainvillageswecanseefewnewspapers.Somenewspapersarepublished(出版)onceaweek,butmostofthepapersarepublishedonceadaywithmanypages,someevenpublishedtwiceaday!Youknowdifferentpeopleenjoyreadingdifferentnewspapers.Somelikeworldnews,andothersprefershortstories.Theyjustchoosewhattheyareinterestedin.TodaynewspapersinEnglishhavethelargestnumbersofreadersintheworld,TheEnglishlanguageissopopularthatmanyChinesestudentsarereadingEnglishnewspaperssuchasChinaDailyor21stCentury.Alsotheybringusmoreandmoreinformationwithinternet.1．Peoplereadnewspapersinorderto.A．learnthelatestnewsB．meettheirowndifferentneedsC．readtheshortstoriesD．findthemorningnews2．Fromthepassagewecanseethatwhenpeoplegetnewspapers.A．theyreadthemverycarefullyB．theyjustreadtheheadlinesC．noteveryonereadsallthepagesD．theyhavenotimetoreadthem3．Newspapershavesomanypagesbecause.A．moreandmorepeopleliketoreadthemB．peopleenjoyreadingsomethingdifferentC．newspapersbecomecheaperD．morepagesmeanmoremoney4．Newspapersarethemostpopularintheworld.A．inEnglishB．inChineseC．inotherlanguageD．withmanypagesC15、Morethananythingelseintheworld,LionlikedbeingKingofthejungle.Hewalkedaround,showingoffhispowerandpride.EachdayLiontookalonglazysleepundertheshadeofhisfavouritetree.Healwaysdreamedofweakeranimalsbowing(鞠躬)beforehim.OnedayMouseranthroughthejungleandtrippedoverLion’shugepaws.Lionwokeupwithastart.“Howdareyouwakemeup!”heshoutedangrily.LiongrabbedMousewithonepaw.“Onthesecondthought,I’minthemoodforthesnack,andyou’llmakeadeliciousmeal.”,hesaid.Mousecriedout,“KingLion,pleasespare（饶恕）me!Ifyouletmelive,I’llalwaysrememberyourkindness.And,someday,Imightbeabletohelpyou.”“Howcouldsuchapowerlesslittlemouseeverhelpme?”ThatthoughtmadeLionlaughsomuchthathedecidedtoletMousego.Aweeklater,Lionwaswalkingthroughthejungleonthewaytohisfavouritetreewhenhesteppedontoahunter’snet.Thenetscoopedhimup.Nomatterhowhetwistedandturned,hecouldn’tescape.WhenMouseheardLion’sfrightenedshouts,heracedtohelp.Mousequicklychewedthroughtheropestomakeaholeinthenet.Soon,Lionmovedoutandwasfree.Lionlookeddownatthelittlemouse.“Thankyouforsavingmylife,”saidLion,smilinghiswidestsmile.“Iwasmistaken.Youarenotapowerlesslittlemouse.Youareagreatfriend!”1．WhatdidLiondoeachday?A．Heshowedkindnesstoanimalsinthejungle.B．Hesteppedontoahunter’snet.C．Hebowedbeforeweakeranimals.D．Hehadagoodsleepunderhisfavouritetree.2．HowdidMousewakeupLion?A．HepreparedadeliciousmealforLion.B．Hemadeaholeinthenet.C．HeshoutedatLionangrily.D．HetrippedoverLion’spaws.3．WhydidLionletMousego?A．Becausehewastrappedinthenet.B．BecausehetookMouseashisgoodfriend.C．BecausehedoubtedifMousecouldbeofanyhelp.D．BecausehebelievedMousecouldsavehim.4．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Pridemakesyoulosewhatyouhave.B．Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket.C．Eventhesmallcanshowgreatstrength.D．Whenthecat’saway,themicewillplay.D16、Alittlegirl’sinterestinwantingtotalkaboutChinesefoodputheronapathtostudythelanguage.IsabellefirstbecameinterestedinChinesewhenshewas5.“WewereataChineserestaurant.Shewaswatchingamanmakingnoodles.Shewassoexcitedthatshewantedtotalkwithhim.Unfortunately,hedidn’tspeakEnglish.Onthewayhome,shesaidshewantedtolearnChinese,”saidIsabelle’sfather.“Itotallyfellinlovewiththelanguage.It’ssobeautifulandunlikeanythingI’veeverheardbefore,”saidIsabelle,whoseChinesenameisBaoLing.sheisnow12andverygoodatChinese,shecanevenwatchmoviesandTVfromChinawithoutsubtitles.SomeofherfavoriteChinesecartoonsarePleasantGoatandBigBigWolf,BigHeadSonandSmallHeadDad,whichareverypopularinChina.IsabellestudiesattheConfuciusInstitute(孔子学院)nearherhome,theWilliam&MaryConfuciusInstitute.“Itisjustthebeginningofafantasticongoingadventure,allthankstotheConfuciusInstitute,”shesaid.TheWMCIofferscoursesonmanyaspects(方面)ofChineseculture,fromtraveltipstocalligraphy(书法),totaichi,cookingandmusic.ThefirstcoursethatIsabelletookwasacookingclass.ShethentriedtaichiandkungfuthroughtheWMCI.Nextyear,throughtheWMCI,IsabellewilljointheJNCLNCLIS()toaskformoreaidforlanguageinstructioninpublicschools.“IwanttothanktheConfuciusInstituteforsharingthewonderfullanguageandcultureofChinatotheworld,”shesaid.“Ithasbeenawonderfuljourneyforallofus,”saidhermother.1．WhydidIsabellebecomeinterestedinChineseatfirst?A．BecauseshewantedtotalkaboutChinesefoodB．BecauseshewantedtobeaChinesecook.C．BecauseshethoughtChinesewassobeautiful.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“subtitle”meaninChinese?A．标题B．科目C．字幕3．WhatcoursesdidIsabelletakethroughWMCI?A．Cooking,calligraphyandtaichiB．Cooking,kungfuandtaichiC．Cooking,taichiandmusic4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．IsabellefirstbecameinterestedinChinesewhenshewas12yearsold.B．Isabellehasgotaidforlanguageinstructioninpublicschools.C．BothIsabelleandhermotherfeelgoodabouttheConfuciusInstitute.5．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．HowChinesefoodledtoagirl’sloveofChinese.B．HowpopularChinesecalligraphyisinforeigncountries.C．WhyistheConfuciusInstitutewelcomedinforeigncountries.E17、Wakingupisterrible.Gettingoutofthebedisawful.Sowhyontheearthwouldpeoplesellathingthatcauseyoutodoboth?It’ssimplybecausebeinglatecancausealotoftroubles.ItissaidpresidentReaganalmostmissedhisinauguration(就职典礼)becauseofabrokenclock.Therearemanyspecialclocksforanyonewho’sunabletogetupinthemorning.BombAlarmClockFlyingAlarmClockPuzzle(拼图)AlarmClock根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1．Ifwedon’thaveanalarmclockwhichcanwakeusup,we’ll__________.A．getupB．getmoretroubleC．missinaugurationD．becomelazy2．Accordingtothearticle,theloudestalarmclockis__________.A．BombAlarmClockB．PuzzleAlarmClockC．FlyingAlarmClockD．anusualclock3．Inthethreeclocks,youcanturnoff___________withoutgoingoutofthebed.A．FlyingAlarmClockB．PuzzleAlarmClockC．BombAlarmClockD．allofthem4．What’sthemeaningoftheunderlineword“decibels”?A．纳米B．分贝C．光年D．纬度5．ThePuzzleAlarmClockissuretowakeyouup,because_____________.A．youhavetogetupfindthepropellerandputitintheclock.B．it’stoonoisyanditcanshakeC．itwon’tstopringinguntilyouturnitoffD．youhavetofindthe4piecesandputthemintoit.Afterthat,youwon’tfeelsleepy.F18、Onceuponatime,amanpunishedhis5-year-olddaughterforusingupthefamily'sexpensivegoldwrapping(包装)paper.Moneywasalwaysnotenough,andhebecameevenmoreupsetwhenonChristmasEve,hesawthatthechildhadpasted(贴)thegoldpapertodecorateashoeboxtoputundertheChristmastree.Thenextmorningthelittlegirl,filledwithexcitement,broughtthegiftboxtoherfatherandsaid,"Thisisforyou,Daddy!"Asheopenedthebox,thefatherwassorryforhisearlierbehavior.Butafterheopenedit,hefounditwasemptyandagainhewasangry."Don'tyouknow,younglady,"hesaid,"whenyougivesomeoneapresentthere'ssupposedtobesomethinginsidethepackage!"Thelittlegirllookedupathimwithtearsrunningfromhereyesandsaid,"Daddy,it'snotempty.Iblewkissesintoituntilitwasallfull."Whenthefatherheardthis,hefellonhiskneesandputhisarmaroundhisdearlittlegirl.Hebeggedhertoforgivehimforhisunnecessaryanger.Anaccidenttookthelifeofthechildonlyashorttimelater.Itistoldthatthefatherkeptthatlittlegoldboxbyhisbedforalltheyearofhislife.Wheneverhewassadorfaceddifficultproblemshewouldopenthebox,takeoutanimaginarykiss,andremembertheloveofthisbeautifulchildwhohadputitthere.Inaveryrealsense,eachofusashumanbeingshavebeengivenaninvisiblegoldenboxfilledwithloveandkissesfromourchildren,family,friendsandGod.Thisisthemostexpensivepossession(财产)anyonecouldhold.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号涂在答题卡相应位置。1．Whydidthemanpunishhislittledaughter?A．Becausehisdaughtermadesomemistakes.B．BecausehisdaughteraskedheforChristmaspresent.C．Becausehisdaughteruseduptheironlygoldwappingpaper.D．BecausehisdaughterdecoratedtheChristmastreewithgoldwrappingpaper.2．Whywasthemansorryforhisbehaviorasheopenedthebox?A．BecausehisdaughterboughthimaChristmasgift..B．Becausehemisunderstoodhisdaughterforwastingpaper.C．Becausehesawhisdaughterwassoexcited.D．Becausetheboxwascoveredwiththekisses.3．What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"invisible"?A．贵重的B．无形的C．珍爱的D．唯一的4．Whatdidthemandowhenhehadprobleminhislifeafterhisdaughterdied?A．Hemissedhisdaughtersomuch."B．Hetookouttheboxandkissedit.C．Hethoughtofhisdaughter'slove.D．Heputtheboxbyhisbed.5．What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．TheKissB．TheGiftC．TheFatherD．TheDaughterⅤ.书面表达19、书面表达2015天猫双12全球狂欢节落下帷幕。Linda妈妈购物车里的宝贝都开始显示“待收货”。拆开了一个个快递小哥送来的包裹后，Linda家里就“是否继续支持妈妈疯狂购物的行为”召开了一个紧急家庭会议。请根据会议内容陈述并发表自己的观点。80字左右，开头已给出。Familymeeting

Subject:Mom’scrazyshoppingexperienceDate:Decemb