完形填空（15空）（期末真题精练精析）（原卷版）

完形填空（15空）2022-2023江苏省泰州市泰兴市讲述了木兰从军的故事2022-2023江苏省扬州市邗江区介绍了在母亲节作者对妈妈的感恩，并向她表达了自己的爱2022-2023江苏省扬州市广陵区孩子们为了保护火车安全而阻止了一场可能发生的事故2022-2023江苏省泰州市靖江市作者的妈妈为新来的转学生John准备了生日惊喜，John对作者来说是一个特别的朋友。2022-2023江苏省宿迁市宿豫区比尔的父母告诉他只有开始帮助别人才能成为一个真正的男子汉，他按照父母的想法成功帮助了无家可归的老人。2022-2023江苏省南通市崇川区作者的叔叔带他们去收集石头并告诉他们人生哲理的故事。2022-2023江苏省淮安市盱眙县介绍了鲸鱼的种类，生活习性等。2022-2023江苏省连云港市海州区母亲节当天，格林给她的妈妈打电话祝福她2022-2023江苏省连云港市东海县黑骏马在经历了病痛后康复，并被送到屠宰场，但被买下来。他们相信这匹马会康复并能再次出售。它在新家里过着幸福的生活，有人照顾它。2022-2023江苏省淮安市涟水县过去一个国王让两个人向篮子里装水，一个人放弃了，另一个人按照国王的指示，一直做下去，直到井快干了时，发现了一个戒指。国王通过这件事，认为这个人就是他能信任的人2021-2022南通海安市本文告诉我们每个人在生活中都会遇到挫折和烦恼，但是我们要用正确的态度面对。2021-2022南通启东市介绍了一个超市开辟出一个区域进行无人售卖，测试顾客的诚信度。2022-2023江苏省泰州市泰兴市AlongtimeagotherelivedayounggirlnamedMulan.Ataveryyoungage,herfather____11____hertouseasword(剑)andrideahorsewhichwasmostunusualbecauseonlyboyslearnedtofightandride,notgirls.Oneday,soldiers(士兵)cametoMulan’s____12____.Theytoldthepeoplethatonemanfromeachfamilymustjointhearmy(参军)to____13____theircountry.Mulan’sfatherwastoooldtofight.Mulanhadno____14____brotherandherbabybrotherwastooyoungtobeasoldier.Mulanknewherfatherwouldlosehislifeifhewenttowar(战争)。“Girlsdidnotfightinwars.IfonlyIwereaboy,itwouldbesoeasy.“Mulansaidto____15____.Thenshethoughtofan____16____.Thatdaysheboughtahorseinthemarket.Thenextmorning,Mulandressedup____17____amanandbecameasoldierinsteadofherfather.Yearafteryear,Mulanfoughtwithhercomrade-in-arms(战友).Inallthattime,____18____knewthatMulanwasawoman.Shegotlotsofawardsbecauseshewas____19____enoughtofightinfrontofothers.Afterthewar,thekingwantedtogiveherlotsofmoneyandevenagoodjob.ButMulanonlyaskedforagoodhorse____20____shehopedtogobackhometomeetherparentsquickly.Herfamilywereall____21____toseeher.Herbrothergrewintoafineyoungman.Hewasbusykillingpigsandsheepto____22____hersisterwhenshegothome.Thepeopleinherhometownalsohadabig____23____tocelebrate.Mulandressedherselfinwomen’sclothes,sanganddancedhappily.Tillthenhercomrade-in-arms____24____thatMulanwasaprettyyoungwoman.Soon,people____25____thecountryknewthestoryofMulanandshebecametheheroofthewholecountry.11.A.made B.stopped C.taught D.invited12.A.field B.hometown C.garden D.country13.A.protect B.hurt C.share D.raise14.A.bigger B.younger C.taller D.elder15.A.her B.herself C.him D.himself16.A.office B.idea C.engineer D.ability17.A.for B.in C.as D.on18.A.everybody B.somebody C.anybody D.nobody19.A.brave B.lazy C.careful D.honest20.A.before B.when C.because D.after21.A.angry B.happy C.sad D.interested22.A.follow B.help C.welcome D.test23.A.look B.talk C.problem D.party24.A.found B.agreed C.guessed D.decided25.A.around B.towards C.about D.into2022-2023江苏省扬州市邗江区WecelebrateFather’sdayinJune.Mayisabeautifulmonthfullofsunshineandflowers.Itisalsothe____36____whenweshowthankstoourmom.Inmyfamily,everyyear’sMother’sDaycelebrationis____37____.Twoyearsago,Imade____38____formymominbedand____39____stillrememberedthedishesIcookedthatmorning.Lastyear,Iboughtheraselfiestick（自拍杆）withthemoneyImadeby____40____someofmyoldbook.ThisMay,Iwantedtodosomethingspecial（特别的）.Inlate____41____,Istartedtosearchforgiftideasonline（在线地）.Ittookmeabouttwoweekstogetafinal（最后的）idea.____42____Imadeaboxwithcolourfulcardsbyhand.ThenIputasmallbagof____43____inthebox.OfcourseIwrotesome____44____onthecards,theywereall____45____jobsIcoulddoformymomathome,like____46____andcleaningthefloor.OnMother’sDayEve,Iwentintomom’sroomandputthepresentonherbedquietly____47____shewenttosleep.Nextmorningwhenshe____48____,shefoundit.Shewasveryexcitedandspentmuchtimelookingateverytinydetail（细节）ofthebox____49____andtriedthesweetsinside.Mother’sDayisahappytimeformeto____50____mymomandshowhermylovebecauseshetakesgoodcareofme.36.A.day B.week C.month D.year37.A.boring（无聊的） B.bad C.noisy D.different38.A.tea B.breakfast C.lunch D.supper39.A.I B.we C.she D.he40.A.buying B.selling C.sending D.giving41.A.April B.May C.June D.July42.A.First B.Then C.Next D.Finally（最后）43.A.chips B.pies C.coffee D.sweets44.A.ideas B.facts C.messages D.notices45.A.hard B.small C.dangerous D.interesting46.A.sellingvegetables B.pickingapples C.cuttingtrees D.feedingpets47.A.before B.after C.when D.until48.A.lookedup B.stoodup C.grewup D.wokeup49.A.happily B.quickly C.angrily（生气地） D.gently50.A.believe B.care C.thank D.help2022-2023江苏省扬州市广陵区ThechildrenwantedsomecherriesfortheRussian.Theyrememberedsomewildcherrytreesneartherailwaytunnel.Whentheyarrivedatthetunnel,theylookedupatthe___16___aboveit.“Look!Thetreesare___17___.”Petersaid.“It’salandslide（滑坡）,”Robertasaid.“Therehasbeenalotof___18___.Theearthissoft.Itismovingandbringingthetreeswithit.”“Theyaregoingto___19___ontherailwayline,”Phyllissaid.“Therewillbeanaccident.Wemuststopthenexttrain.”“___20___?”Petersaid.“Thenexttrainisarrivingat11:29.That’sinfiveminutes.”“Weneed___21___redtowave,”Petersaid.“Redisfor___22___.”“Mypetticoatisred,”Phyllissaid.“I’lltearpiecesoff.”“Motherwillbe___23___ifyoudothat,”Robertasaid.“Petticoatsareexpensive.”“Peoplemaydieifthereisanaccident,”Petersaid.“Petticoatsaren’t___24___.”Phyllistorestripsfromherpetticoat.Petercutoff___25___treebrancheswithhisknife.Hetiedthestripstothebranches.“Nowweeachhavearedflag,”hesaid.“Whenwewavethese,thedriverwill___26___thetrain.”Thechildrenwaitedattheothersideforthetraintocome.Then,thetrain___27___.Thechildrenwavedtheirflags.Thedriversawtheredflagsand___28___.Heknewsomethingwas___29___.Hestoppedthetrain.Thechildrenshoutedtothedriverthereweretreesontheline.Thepassengers（乘客）onthetrainwantedtoknow___30___thetrainwasnotmoving.Whenthedrivertoldthem,theycheeredforthechildren.“Youhavepreventedabadaccident,”thedriversaid,“I’msuretherailwaycompanywillthankyou.”—TakenfromTheRailwayChildren16.A.trees B.cherries C.flags D.trains17.A.planting B.growing C.moving D.falling18.A.snow B.cloud C.wind D.rain19.A.fall B.move C.stop D.hide20.A.Why B.Where C.How D.When21.A.anything B.everything C.nothing D.something22.A.danger B.traffic C.sign D.fire23.A.happy B.angry C.excited D.surprised24.A.cheap B.pretty C.fit D.important25.A.two B.three C.four D.five26.A.start B.drive C.make D.stop27.A.left B.stopped C.arrived D.moved28.A.thepassengers B.thechildren C.thepetticoats D.thetrees29.A.wrong B.amazing C.broken D.usual30.A.what B.why C.if D.how2022-2023江苏省泰州市靖江市阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。“Class,thisisJohnEvans,”MrsParmelesaidtous.Wesawaboyinoldclothesandshoes.John___11___andsmiled,hopingsomeonewouldsmileback.Nobodydid.IkeptmyheaddownandhopedMrsParmelewouldn’tnoticethe___12___desknexttomine.Shedid,andpointed(指着)atthatdesk.Jimcameandlookedatmewhenhesatdown,___13___Ilookedaway.Bytheendofhisfirstweek,Johncame___14___inourweeklyMathstest.“Heevendoesn’tknow___15___tocount,”Itoldmymotheroneeveningatdinner.WhenIatelunchwithhimthenextday,he___16___hisstorieswithmeandIlistenedtohim.Ifoundthatinfactitwashappytobewithhim.Iwantedtobehisfriend.Onenight,afewweekslater,IsaidtoMum,“TomorrowisJohn’sbirthday,andI’mafraidheisnotgoingtogetanything.Nobodyeven___17___.”“Don’tworry,”Mumsaid,“I’msureeverythingwillbefine.”IwishedJohnahappy___18___thenextmorning,andhewasgladIrememberedit.Bymid-afternoon,Ialmostdecidedthatbirthdaysweren’tthat___19___.Then,whenwewerehavingalesson,Iheardafamiliar(熟悉的)___20___singingthebirthdaysong.Momentslater,mymothercamethroughthedoorwithsomecupcakes.Shewascarryinga___21___inherhand.SheputthecupcakesandthegiftonJohn’sdeskandsaid“Happybirthday,John.”Johnwasexcited.Thenhekindlyhandedout(分发)hiscupcakestotheclass.Sadly,Johnmovedawaysoon,andI___22___heardfromhimagain.ButeverytimeIhearthatfamiliarsong,Ialwaysrememberthehappinessinaboy’seyes,andthetasteofthesweetestcupcake.11.A.lookedback B.lookeddown C.lookedinto D.lookedaround12.A.small B.big C.empty D.old13.A.because B.so C.but D.if14.A.front B.back C.top D.last15.A.why B.how C.what D.when16.A.shared B.told C.talked D.spoke17.A.starts B.cares C.watches D.helps18.A.weekend B.holiday C.birthday D.family19.A.important B.famous C.bad D.comfortable20.A.sound B.whisper C.voice D.shout21.A.bag B.present C.book D.message22.A.always B.often C.sometimes D.never2022-2023江苏省宿迁市宿豫区Billisfifteenyearsoldandhethinksheisamannow.Buthisparentstellhim,“Youwon’tbearealmanuntilyoubeginto___16___helpingothers.”Hisparentsgivehimsomemoneyto___17___somemilkforthem.Outsideashophe___18___ahomelessoldman.Theoldmanlooksvery___19___.Billgoestohimandasks,“What’swrong___20___you?”Theoldmananswers,“I’mvery___21___Idon’thaveanyfoodfortwodays.”Billthinksofhisparents’___22___.Sohesaystotheoldman,“Let’sgotothe___23___.”Whenthey___24___there,Billasksthewaiterforbreadandcoffeetotheoldman.Theoldmanfinishesthemeal___25___.Afterthewaitertakesawaytheplateandthecup,theoldmansays,“Sorryforgivingyousomuchtrouble.I’mfinenow.I’ll___26___forgetyourkindness!You’reavery___27___youngman.”Billis___28___whenhehearsthis.Justwhenhewantsto___29___forthemeal,thewaitercomes.Billandtheoldmanlearnthatitisthebirthdayoftheboss.Theyarethefirstcustomersthatday___30___thefoodisfree.Theydeserve(值得)it.16.A.thinkabout B.giveup C.goon D.thankfor17.A.celebrate B.buy C.drink D.borrow18.A.sees B.asks C.misses D.feels19.A.afraid B.glad C.weak D.angry20.A.on B.with C.in D.over21.A.helpful B.kind C.hungry D.cute22.A.photos B.money C.words D.presents23.A.bank B.library C.hospital D.restaurant24.A.leave B.get C.pass D.ride25.A.differently B.early C.seldom D.quickly26.A.never B.always C.usually D.sometimes27.A.ugly B.dangerous C.kind D.bad28.A.interested B.happy C.surprised D.sorry29.A.pay B.spend C.take D.look30.A.but B.so C.because D.if2022-2023江苏省南通市崇川区WhenmybrotherandIwerechildren,wespentafewweekseachsummerinthecountrysidewithour___16___.Hewasageologist（地质学家）andlovedtogoonlongwalksto___17___stonestoaddtohiscollectionattheuniversity.Onedayourunclegaveustwo___18___andaskedustohelphimcarrythestones.Thewholeday,wewalked___19___thecountryside,andeverynowandthen,ouruncleputstonesinourbags.Wewere___20___surprisedthatsometimeshealsotooksomestonesoutfromourbags.Wethoughthehadjustfoundbetterones.Wegotbackhomeinthelateafternoon.Thebagsweresoheavythatwewerereally___21___whenweputthemontheground.Yetouruncle’sbagwasnearly___22___.“Whydidyougiveussomanystones?”weasked.“Ididn’t.Youdid.”hesaid,waitingforawhilebeforecontinuing.“Youdidnotknowit,butIgaveyoualittleattitude（态度）testtoday.Andwheneveryou___23___aboutanyoneoranything,Iputastoneinyourbags.Andwheneveryoutalkedaboutsomethinginanattitudeofpositive（积极的）thinking,I___24___astone.Andnowlookatyourbags.”Thebagswere____25____full.“Yournegative（负面的）thoughtsarelikestones.Youcarrytheminyour____26____justlikethosestonesinabag.Themorenegativethoughtsyouhave,the____27____yourmindis.Solookatthosebagsandstartpayingattentiontowhatyousayand____28____youtalkaboutthings”.Thislittle____29____wasoneofthemostimportantIeverhad.AndIremembermyunclewithgreatlovefor____30____usoneofthemostimportantlessonsoflife—thepowerofattitude.16.A.brother B.uncle C.grandfather D.father17.A.make B.bring C.buy D.find18.A.hats B.shoes C.bags D.baskets19.A.around B.through C.over D.beside20.A.little B.alittle C.few D.afew21.A.tired B.excited C.surprised D.interested22.A.new B.old C.full D.empty23.A.told B.complained C.agreed D.forgot24.A.workedout B.tookout C.putout D.giveout25.A.half B.hardly C.almost D.really26.A.head B.bag C.hand D.mind27.A.heavier B.lighter C.quicker D.stronger28.A.when B.why C.how D.where29.A.lesson B.word C.thought D.ideas30.A.learning B.teaching C.having D.reaching2022-2023江苏省淮安市盱眙县Doyouknowwhales(鲸)?Whalesareseaanimals.They___16___verybigfish.Butwhalesaredifferentfromfishbecause___17___babiesstaywiththeirmothersand___18___theirmother’smilkforayearormore.Whalesare___19___differentfromfishbecausetheyhavetoswimuptothetop(顶端)ofthe___20___totakeairinevery30or40___21___.There___22___twodifferentkindsofwhales:whaleswithnoteethandwhaleswithteeth.___23___whaleistheBlueWhale.BlueWhales___24___haveteeth.Theyareverybiganimals,___25___theyonlyeatverysmallseaanimals.Thesesmallseaanimalsarecalled“krill”.Theother___26___ofwhaleisthedolphin.Dolphinshave___27___.Theyeatfishandliveinfamilygroups.Theyarefriendlyandlearnquickly,___28___peopleneverforgetthemwhentheyswimwithdolphins.Whalesalways___29___strangesongs(歌曲)underthewater.Thesesongsareveryloud(响亮的).Otherwhalescanhear___30___fromfaraway.16.A.comefrom B.looklike C.talkto D.knowabout17.A.our B.their C.its D.your18.A.like B.miss C.drink D.pick19.A.too B.right C.still D.also20.A.water B.snow C.zoo D.road21.A.minutes B.years C.months D.weeks22.A.am B.is C.are D.be23.A.Alotof B.Twokindsof C.Onekindof D.Asetof24.A.doesn’t B.don’t C.didn’t D.aren’t25.A.and B.or C.when D.but26.A.animal B.fish C.kind D.pair27.A.teeth B.feet C.legs D.ears28.A.if B.but C.so D.Because29.A.sings B.sing C.sang D.singing30.A.it B.him C.her D.them2022-2023江苏省连云港市海州区ItwasMother'sDay.Inthemorning，MrsGreencalled（1）mumwithbestwishesforMother'sDay.Later，herfamilydrovedownthecountrysideroadstopicksome（2）.Green'ssons，BenandTommy，sawmanybeautifulflowersonahillandtheypickedsome（3）theirmum.Ontheirwaybackhome，they（4）anoldwomansittingaloneinfrontofanoldpeople'shome.Shelookedalittlesad.（5）MrsGreenstoppedhercar，walkedtotheold（6）andputtheflowersinherhands.Theoldwomanwasso（7）togettheflowers.ShesmiledatMrsGreenand（8）herforthebeautifulgift.Thentheystayedtogetherforabouttwentyminutes.They（9）eachotherandhadagoodtime.WhenMrsGreencamebacktoher（10）herchildrenaskedher，"Mum，whoisthatwoman？（11）didyougiveourflowerstoher？"MrsGreensaid，"Ihaveyouandyour（12）.Ifeelreallyhappy.Ijustwantto（13）Dmyloveandhappinessasamotherwithher.Sheis（14）amum."Then，BenandTommy（15）theircar.Theyrantotheoldladyandsaid，"HappyMother'sDay!"（1）A.hisB.herC.yourD.my（2）A.flowersB.applesC.peachesD.leaves（3）A.amongB.aboutC.forD.from（4）A.heardB.toldC.keptD.found（5）A.ButB.OrC.SoD.If（6）A.manB.boyC.girlD.woman（7）A.carelessB.happyC.quietD.rude（8）A.thankedB.showedC.gaveD.bought（9）A.lookedatB.learntfromC.chattedwithD.wroteto（10）A.homeB.carC.busD.room（11）A.HowB.WhenC.WhyD.Where（12）A.moneyB.foodC.timeD.love（13）A.hideB.feelC.repeatD.share（14）A.elseB.alsoC.evenD.again（15）A.gotoffB.gotonC.gotinD.gotout2022-2023江苏省连云港市东海县Ididn'tdie.Iwasstillveryweak，butI（1）standandwalk.Thehorsedoctorgavemegoodmedicine（药物）.（2），someonetookmetotheknacker's（屠马者）yard.Aknackerbought（3）andsickhorsestokillandsellthemeatandbones.Ayoungboylooked（4）inme."Ilikethishorse，Grandpa.Canwe（5）him？"hesaidtoanoldman.Theoldmanlookedatmecarefully."Heis14or15yearsold.Withgoodfoodandrest，hewillget（6），"hesaid."He'llbeabletodo（7）Dwork.Then，wecansellhimagainformore（8）."Ilivedontheirfarmandgotstronger.Oneday，two（9）cametothefarm.Theywantedtobuyahorse.Theirgroom（马夫）waswiththem.Thegroomlookedatmevery（10）foralongtime."IthinkIknowthishorse，"hesaidtotheladies."Doyouseethestaronhisforehead（前额）？Doyouseehisonewhitefoot？ThishorseisBlackBeauty!Heisoldnow，（11）heisagoodhorse，ladies."ThemanwasJoeGreen.Hewasoldernowandveryhappytoseeme.Thetwoladies（12）alotofmoneyformeandtookmetotheirhome.Igavethem（13），andIwasgentlewiththem.Theypromised（承诺）（14）tosellmeagain.Now，Iamhappylivingontheirsmallfarm.Joe（15）me，andIcanendmystoryhere.﹣TakenfromBlackBeauty（1）A.wouldB.shouldC.couldD.can（2）A.ThenB.BeforeC.OftenD.Suddenly（3）A.strongB.healthyC.youngD.old（4）A.worriedB.interestedC.amazedD.sad（5）A.buyB.sellC.feedD.kill（6）A.youngerB.strongerC.braverD.cleverer（7）A.fewB.littleC.afewD.alittle（8）A.workB.timeC.moneyD.people（9）A.ladiesB.childrenC.gentlemenD.boys（10）A.rudelyB.quicklyC.carefullyD.politely（11）A.becauseB.butC.andD.so（12）A.costB.tookC.spentD.paid（13）A.ridesB.horsesC.petsD.money（14）A.sometimesB.alwaysC.neverD.ever（15）A.takescareofB.preparesforC.thinksofD.looksforwardto2022-2023江苏省淮安市涟水县Akingshowstwomenalargebasketinthegarden.Hetellsthemtofill（充满）itwithwaterfromawell（井）.Afterthey（1）theirwork，hesays，"Whenthe（2）isdown，Iwillcomeandseeyourwork."andleaves.Later，oneofthemsays，"What'stheuseofdoingthisfoolishwork？Wecan（3）fillthebasket."（4）mananswers，"Weshouldhavea（5）."Thefirstmansays，"Youmaydoasyoulike，（6）Iamnotgoingtoworkatanythingsofoolish."Hethrowsawayhisbucket（水桶）and（7）.Theothermansaysno（8），andkeepsoncarrying（9）.Atlast，thewellisalmostempty（空的）.Ashepours（倾倒）the（10）bucketofwaterintothebasket，heseesabrightthing.Hepicks（11）Bup.Itisabeautifulgold（金）ring（12）thewell.Justthenthekingcomes.Assoonasheseesthering，he（13）thathefindsthekindofmanhewants.Hetellshimtokeeptheringforhimself"Youdoso（14）inthislittlething."hesays，"thatnowI（15）believeyouwithmanythings."（1）A．haveB．beginC．finishD．use（2）A．skyB．moonC．sunD．earth（3）A．neverB．sometimesC．oftenD．always（4）A．TheotherB．OtherC．TheothersD．Another（5）A．restB．jobC．lunchD．try（6）A．andB．soC．butD．or（7）A．takesawayB．putsawayC．drivesawayD．goesaway（8）A．languageB．wordC．letterD．sentence（9）A．waterB．wellC．basketD．bucket（10）A．firstB．secondC．thirdD．last（11）A．themB．itC．thatD．this（12）A．underB．besideC．inD．between（13）A．knowsB．asksC．noticesD．misses（14）A．quicklyB．slowlyC．badlyD．well（15）A．canB．mustC．mayD．need2021-2022南通海安市请认真阅读下列短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Davidalwayscomplainedtohismother.Hethoughtlifewastoohard.Hedidn’tknowhowtomakeitandwantedto___21___up.David’smothertookhimtothe___22___.Shefilledthreepotswithwaterandputeachonabigfire.Soonthepotsstartedto___23___.Inonesheputcarrots,inthesecondsheputeggs,andinthelastsheputcoffeepowder.Shewatchedthemboil（煮沸）___24___sayingaword.Davidwaited,___25___whatshewasdoing.Inabout20minutes,she___26___thefire.Shetookthecarrotsandeggsoutandputthemondifferentplates.Thenshe___27___thecoffeeintoacup.Sheasked,“David,whatdoyousee?”“Carrots,eggs,andcoffee.”heanswered.SheaskedDavidto___28___thecarrots.Hefoundthattheywere___29___.Shethenaskedhimtotakeaneggand___30___it.Hesawahard-boiledeggaftertakingofftheshell.Finally,sheaskedhimtotastethecoffee.Itsrichandnicesmellbroughta___31___tohisface.Eachofthemwentthroughtheboilingwater,___32___eachreacted（反应）differently.Thecarrotwasstrongandhardatfirst,butitbecamesoftandweak.Theeggwas___33___.Butaftergoingthroughtheboilingwater,itsinsidebecamehard.Thecoffeepowderchangedthewaterandcreated（创造）___34___new.