2023-2024学年宁夏银川市九年级下学期期中英语质量检测试卷（含答案）

2023-2024学年宁夏银J11市九年级下学期期中英语质量检测试卷

一、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的

最佳选项。

Harry,whoownedaboat,livedneartheseawithhisfamily.Theymadealivingby1.One

day,heaskedapaintertopainthisboat.

Whilethepainterwaspainting,hefoundtherewasaholeatthebottomoftheboat,andhe

decidedto2it.WhenhefinishedhisworkasHarryaskedhim,hegothismoneyandleft.

Severaldayslater,Harrycametothepainterandgavehimsomemoneywhichwasmuchmore

thanthepaymentforpainting.Thepainterdidn,tknow3andsaid,"You'vealreadypaidmefor

paintingtheboat!^^

“Itisnotforthepainting,4forhavingrepairedthehole!”Harrysaid.

"It'sjustsmallservice.Certainlyyou5paymesomuchforsomethingunimportant,9,said

thepainter.

“Myfriend,youdon'tunderstandwhatImean.Letmetellyouwhathappened.My6took

theboatandwentonafishingtripyesterday.WhenInoticedtheyhadtakentheboat,Iwas

extremely7.Irememberedtheboathadaholethathadn'tbeenrepairedyet.Iforgottotell

themaboutit.Youcan'timaginehowhappyIwaswhenIsawthemwalking8safely.ThenI

checkedtheboatandfoundyouhadrepairedthehole.Itwas9thatsavedmychildren'slives!,?

Harrysaidwithexcitement.

Justrepairthe"hole"youfind.Smallactsofkindnesscanmakea10difference.

1.A.cookingB.teachingC.fishingD.painting

2.A.paintB.repairC.protectD.fill

3.A.whyB.whatC.whenD.where

4.A.ifB.andC.soD.but

5.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn,tD.wouldn't

6.A.childrenB.neighborsC.friendsD.customers

7.A.excitedB.worriedC.happyD.relaxed

8.A.intoB.downC.alongD.out

9.A.itB.heC.weD.you

10.A.bigB.badC.smallD.little

二、阅读理解（共20题，每题2分，共计40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的选项。

A

Whatwilltravelbelikein2070?Maybetravelwillbecomesmarterandeasierbythattime.Here

aresomeamazingpredictionsabouttravelingthatmighthappenin2070.

Attheairport

Youwilluse"'heartbeatpassport（护照）“attheairport.Andpassportcheckswillnotbeused

anymore.Becauseeveryone'sheartbeatisdifferentanditcantellyouwhoyouareandwhereyou

willgo.Also,itprovidesmorepersonalinformation.

Ontheairplane

Airplaneseatscouldfitaperson'sbodyshapesizeandeventemperature.Therewillbeno

screensontheairplane.Withafuturisticdevice,youcanwatchmanykindsofmoviesonthe

airplanerightbeforeyoureyes.

Inthehotel

3Dprinttechnologywilldevelopsurprisinglyfast.Itcanprintalmosteverythinglikeclothes

andfood.Therefore,whenyougettothehotel,suitcasewillnotbeneededanymore.

Duringthetrip

Thetripwillbecomeinterestingandcolorful.Manykindsofserviceswillbeprovidedduring

thetrip.IfyouwanttoseewhathappenedintheMingDynastyorthefirstOlympicGames,youcan

justwearaspecialheadsetorglasses.

11.Whatwilltravelmightbelikein2070accordingtothepassage?

A.Muchcheaper.B.Moreexpensive.

C.Moredifficult.D.Smarterandeasier.

12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"predictions“inParagraph1probablymean?

A.因素B.预测C.重点D.条件

13.Whatcan3Dprinttechnologydo?

A.Helpustocheckpassports.B.TakeustoseethefirstOlympicGames.

C.Providemanykindsofmovies.D.Printclothesandfood.

14.WhatcanyoudoifyouwanttoseethefirstOlympicGames?

A.useheartbeatpassportB.WatchTV

C.wearaspecialheadsetorglassesD.watchitontheplane

Inoursurveyof1000teens,40%saytheyhavebeenhitoralmosthitbyacarorbikewhile

walking.

Whenaskedwhathappenedwhentheywerehitoralmosthit,teenssay：

24%W13%10%

DriverwasdrivingTeendidn'tDriverwasn't

toofast.lookcarefully.payingattention.

Teenswholiavebeenhitornearlyhitreporttheycrossthestreetwhile：

赠^^47%18%i1'

△15%

ListeningtoTextingTalkingonChasingand

musicthephoneplaying

Inshort,haIfofteenssaytheywalkinthe（larkalonesometimes.Weknowtliatthreequarters

ofteenpedestrianfatalities（死亡事故）happenbetween7p.m.and7a.m.7p.m7am

SAFE

Talktoyourteensalxiutwalkingsafely.Visitsafekids,orgtofindouthow.KIDS

WOItLDWiDE

15.Whichpicturecanbeputin△inthepassage?

16.Whenareaccidentsmostlikelytohappenaccordingtothepassage?

A.a.m.a.m.B.a.m.2a.m.

C.p.m.p.m.D.At10p.m.

17.Whatcanyoufindouton?

A.Howtodriveacar.B.Howtowalksafely.

C.Howtorideabike.D.Howtoliveahealthylife.

18.Whatisthepassagemostprobably?

A.Anad.B.Areport.C.Astory.D.Anotice.

C

①Thereare56ethnic（民族的）groupsinChina.Differentethnicgroupshavetheirownspecial

cultures.Lefsenjoysomeofthem.

@TheBaipeopleuseaveryoldway,tie-dye（扎染）,todyeclothes.Tie-dyehasahistoryofnearly

1,500years.DuringtheTangandSongDynasties,peoplechosetie-dyedclothesasgifts.

③TheMongolianpeopleliveintheMongolianyurts（蒙古包）.Theseyurtsarelargeroundtentsand

theirtopslooklikeumbrellas.TheyarethetraditionalhomesoftheMongolianpeople.Theyurtsare

usuallywhitebecausethey'remadeofsheep'swool.Andwhiteisasymbolofhappiness.

④TheZhuangpeoplelikesingingevenmorethantalking.OnthethirddayofthethirdChinese

lunar（阴历的）month,theyholdabigsingingfestival.ItisthriHingandwonderful.Menandwomen

singerssinginpairs.Thewinnersarethe"king"and"queen“ofsinging.

⑤TheMiaopeoplehaveaspecialfestival,ManghaoFestival.IfsinthefirstChineselunarmonth

everyyear.TheMiaopeopleregardManghaoasaherowhohelpedtoprotecttheirhomes.Atthe

festival,youngmendressuplikeManghaoandtouchotherstosendgoodwishes.

19.Whousestie-dyetodyeclothesmost?

A.TheMiaopeople.B.TheMongolianpeople.

C.TheBaipeople.D.TheZhuangpeople.

20.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“thrilling“meaninParagraph4?

A.Quiet.B.Slow.

C.Easy.D.Exciting.

21.HowdopeoplecelebrateManghaoFestival?

A.Bybuildingtents.B.Bychoosingtie-dyedclothesasgifts.

C.Bysingingsongs.D.Bydressingupandtouchingothers.

22.Whichistherightstructure（结构）ofthepassage?

（①:Paragraph1©=Paragraph2...）

A.B.C.D

D

Imagineatinyrobotcrawlingthroughyourbody,helpingdoctorswiththeirwork.It'snotfrom

asciencenovel.Doctorsarenowusingrobotstodooperations（手术）.Thisisbecauserobotscando

someworkthatdoctorscan't.Therobotscarrysmallcameras,whichallowdoctorstolookinside

patients5bodies.Therobotsalsohavetinyscissorsandothertools.t4Ifslikehavinglittlehands

insidethepatients,saidDr.WangfromahospitalinBeijing.

Here'showtheywork:Thedoctormakesasmallcutinapatient.Then,thedoctorputsthe

robotthroughthecut.Next,thedoctorcontrolstherobottoreachwhereitneedstogo.Finally,with

thehelpoftherobot,thedoctorlooksinsidethepatient9sbodyandbeginstowork.

Therobotshavemanyadvantagesfordoctorsandpatients.Theyhelpcutmedicalcostsand

makedifficultoperationsquickerandeasier.Theyallowdoctorstooperatewithlessdamage（伤害）

topatients5bodies,too.Thishelpsthemtohealfaster.

However,therobotsaren'tperfect.Theycanbeexpensive.What'smore,theyarejusttoolsto

helphumans,andtheymustbeusedbyskilleddoctors.Eventhebestrobotscan'tdoeverythingthat

humanscando.

Scientistsareworkingtomakerobotssmarter.Someday,robotsmaydoevenmorethan

expectedforhumans.

23.Therobotscarrytohelpdoctorslookinsidepatients9bodies.

A.littlehandsB.smallcameras

C.commontoolsD.tinyscissors

24.Inwhatorderdoesthedoctordooperationswiththehelpoftherobot?

a.Lookinsidethepatient'sbodyandbegintowork.

b.Controltherobottoreachwhereitneedstogo.

c.Puttherobotintothepatient9sbodythroughthecut.

d.Makeasmallcut.

A.d-b一c一aB.d-c-a~~b

C.d-c—b-aD.d-a—c—b

25.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?

A.Thesizeoftherobots.B.Thefutureoftherobots.

C.Thecostsoftherobots.D.Theadvantagesoftherobots.

26.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.RobotsHelpDoctorswithOperationsB.ScientistsMakeRobotsSmarter

C.DoctorsCutMedicalCostsD.PatientsDoMorethanExpected

E

Doyouliketotravelalone?Ordoyouthinkit'sbettertotravelwithfriends?Ifyou'restill

deciding,pleasereadon.Iwillexplaintheadvantagesofbothways.

Oneofthegreatthingsabouttravelingaloneisthatyoumaketherulesaboutwhereyougoand

whatyoueat.You'llbesurprisedatwhatyoudiscoveraboutyourselfwithoutanyinfluence.

Travelingalonereallyshowsyouwhatyou'remadeofandhelpsyoutodiscoverinner

strength（内心的力量）youdidn'tknowyouhad.Besides,italsogivesyoutimetothink,learnand

grow.Whenyoureyesarewideopen,you511getawholenewoutlookontheworld.

Ifseasytothinkthattravelingaloneislonely.Althoughthatmaysometimesbetrue,you're

hardlyeveralone.Whenyoutravelinaone-personteam,thiscanprovideachanceforyoutoenjoy

themostinterestingpartoftravel-communicatingwiththelocalsandmeetingtravelersfromall

comersoftheworld.

Infact,travelingtoknowmoreabouttheworldisnoteasy.There?sresearchtobedone,flights

tobebookedandchoicestobemade,nottomentionthatthingscan-andoftendo-gowrong.One

ofthemainadvantagesoftravelingwithfriendsisbeingabletosharethesethingsandsupporteach

otherthroughtheprocess,evenifit'sjustsomeonewhowillwaitwithyourbagwhenyougotothe

bathroom.

Justasyourmotheralwayssays,ifstruethattravelingwithotherscangiveyouasenseof

safety,especiallyifyou'renewtotravel.Youknowthatifyougetlostorhaveyourwalletstolen,

there,ssomeonetoholdyourhandwhenyoutrytoexplainyoursituationinaforeignpolicestation.

There9snorightorwrongwaytotravel.Whetheryoutravelaloneorteamupwithfriends,it

dependsonyou.

27.HowdoesthewriterintroducethetopicofthepassageinParagraph1?

A.Byaskingquestions.B.Bygivingexamples.

C.Bytellingastory.D.Bydescribingascene.

28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph3referto?

A.Outsideinfluence.B.Innerstrength.

C.Travelingalone.D.Travelingwithothers.

29.TravelingwithfriendshasthefollowingadvantagesEXCEPT.

A.sharingalotofthingsB.havingasenseofsafety

C.gettingsupporteasilyD.knowingyourselfbetter

30.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtothetext?

A.Travelingalonecan'thelpyoutodiscoverinnerstrength.

B.It'shardtothinkthattravelingaloneislonely.

C.Travelingwithfriendscangiveyouasenseofworries.

D.Travelingtoknowmoreabouttheworldisdifficult.

3、语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)

Weekendsgiveusanimportantbreakfromtheworkdays.31.shouldyouspendthemto

makeyourselffeelrelaxed?Hereissome32.(advise)foryou.

*Taketimetoexercise.Exercisingis33.greatwaytorelieve(缓角星)stressafteralong

week.Youcangotothegymorplayasporttogetyourbodymoving.

*Getoutside.Iftheweatherisnice,trytospendat34.(little)anhourwalkingaroundyour

neighborhoodorgoingtoanearbypark.Don'tmake35.(you)stayathomeallthetime.

*Enjoyagreatmeal.Youcangoouttoarestauranttotastenewdishesorspecial36.

(drink).Youcanalsohavefun37.(cook)athome.

*Staywithfriendsandfamily38.(happy).Weekends39.(be)greatforspending

timewithpeopleyoudon'toftengettoseeduringtheweek.Youcansetupagamenightforyour

family40.haveagoodtimewithyourfriends.

四、单词拼写(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)

根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。

Therearemanykindsofpollutionaroundus,suchasairpollution,soilpollution,noise

pollutionandlightpollution.Theyarebadforour41.hinmanyways.

Burninggas,oilandcoalcreatesairpollution.Peoplemayhavetroublebreathinginspringin

thenorthofChina.People42.tawayrubbisheverywhere,whichmakesourenvironment

verydirty.Noisepollutionsometimescanmakepeopledea£sosomepeoplemay44.1their

hearing.Workingforalongtimeinstrong,changeablelightmaycausesomekindsofillnesses.It

maymakepeoplefeel44.tandisespeciallybadfortheeyes.

Therefore,itisnecessaryfor45.utoavoidpollutingtheearthsothatourplanetwill

becomegreenerandwecanliveabetterlife.

五、综合填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

从下面方框中选择恰当的词或短语填入短文中，使短文通顺正确。

write,planet,translate,but,during,findout,lovely,his,feel,aroundtheworld

TheLittlePrincewaswrittenbyaFrenchpilotandwriter~~AntoinedeSaint-Exupery.Itisone

ofthemostfamousbooks46..Itwaspublishedin1943.Thisbookwas47.intomany

languagesandwasadapted(改编)intoamovie.

Thelittleprincelivesonasmallplanetalone.Heleadsahappylife.Onedaythewindbrings

himaseed.Theseedthenturnsintothe48.flowerhehaseverseen.Hetakesgoodcareofthe

flower,49.finallyhedecidestoleaveitandhisplanetinsearchofasecret,themostimportant

thingin50.life.

51.hisjourneyince,thelittleprincemeetsaking,abusinessman,alamplighter,a

geographerandsoon.Theyalllivealoneondifferent52..Atlasthe53.thesecretfroma

foxoftheEarth.Beforehereturnstohisplanet,hetellshissecrettothe54.ofthebook,who

hemeetsinthedesert.

Whenyoureadthistouchingandsincerestoryofthelittleprince,youcan'thelpsmilingand55.

thebeautyoflifeandloveinyourheart.Andyouwillenjoymoreinreading.

六、任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分）

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题，每空词数不限。

Waterisimportantinourlife,butsometimeswatercanbedangerousforkids.Sowemustpay

attentiontothekids'safetyinwater.Watersafetybeginsathomeorinthepool.Herearesome

suggestionsforyou.

Becarefulofthehotwater.Hotwatercanbedangerous,especiallyforkidsunderfive.These

youngkidshavethinnerskinthanolderkidsandadults,soifseasierforthemtobeburnt.

Watchoutfordangerinthebathroom.Thebathroomisfullofdangerforyoungkids.

Remembertoputawayhairdryersandallotherelectricalappliances（家用电器）toavoidtherisk.

Neverletkidsswimalone.Swimminginthewatermaymakeyoufeelgreat.Asthekidsmove

inthewater,manysmallmuscle（肌肉）groupsareworkingtohelpthemkeepbalance.Butit'snota

perfectsportbecauseoftheriskofinjury.Forexample,manytypesofswimmingneedrepeatedarm

movements.Overtime,themovementscancauseshouldera