2023-2024学年浙江省嘉兴重点中学中考英语模拟预测题含答案

2023-2024学年浙江省嘉兴重点中学中考英语模拟预测题含答案请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、（2017江苏南京）—Whendidtheclassroomhaveapowercut?—Thismorning,whilewe________aphysicslesson.A．havehadB．werehavingC．arehavingD．willhave2、—I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthetaskinsuchashorttime.—Don’tworry.Canyoufinishitifyoutwomoredays?A．give B．aregiven C．willgive D．willbegiven3、Ifyouarelateforamovie,pleasewalkin_________.A．loudly B．clearly C．quietly D．cheaply4、—Theseproblemsaretoohardto_________.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?—Therearemanyways.Themostimportantoneistohaveacarefulplan.A．lookout B．handout C．workout D．takeout5、____beautifultheEastlakeis!Lastmonth,PresidentXishowedPrimeMinisterModiaroundthebeautifullake.A．Howa B．WhatC．How D．Whata6、We’llgotothefarmandhelpthefarmerswiththeapple-pickingifit______tomorrow.A．isn’train B．willberainy C．doesn’train D．israining7、—Amy,whyareyoustillintheclassroom?Schoolisoverforhalfanhour.—BecauseImytaskyet.Istillneedonemorehour.A．didn’tfinishB．won’tfinishC．haven’tfinishedD．hadn’tfinished8、Don'tkeep_________whenyouareaskedsomequestionsinclass.A．silent B．generous C．forgetful D．private9、TheChineseSpringFestivalisoneofthemostimportantfestivalsinChina.WhichofthefollowingactivitiesdoChinesepeoplehave?①Peoplealwayshavesomefruitsandenjoythefullmoon.②TheyputupSpringFestivalcouplets(春联),greetingtheNewYearandsayinggoodbyetotheoldyear.③OnthefirstdayoftheSpringFestival,peoplehangout,wearingnewclothes.④Childrenoftengetluckymoneyfromtheirparentsandtheirrelatives.⑤Peopleenjoyfireworksandliondances,andtheymusteataturkeyastheChinesetradition.A．②③⑤ B．②③④ C．①②③10、--Wouldyoulikemetohelpyou?--___________________.A．Itdoesn’tmatterB．Yes,IcandoitmyselfC．NotatallD．Thanks,IcanmanageitmyselfⅡ.完形填空11、MyfavoriteTVprogramisarealityshowcalledSurvivor（幸存者），whichisoneofthemostpopularshowsinAmerica.Itisn'tonTVatthemoment1itwasonlastyear.Intheshow，peoplearetakentoa（an）2，andtheywillbedividedintotwogroupsoftenthere.Theyneedtochallengenotonlythenaturebutalso3.Sotheymustbestrongerandmoreindependent.Allofthemhavetosleep4becausetherearen'tanyhousesorhotels.Theycanonlychoosesomethingreallyusefullikeatoothbrushsincetheycanonly5onethingwiththem.Thepeoplealsohavetofindfoodontheirown.Sotheyneedtospendalotoftimefishingandcollectingfruitfromthe6.Everyweekonepersonhasto7.Intheend，thereareonlytwopeopleontheislandandtheyhaveto8eachother.Becauseonlyoneofthemischoseasthewinner.IreallylikeSurvivorbecauseit'svery9andthepeoplehavetodothingslikehuntingforfood.Ireally10myselfwhenIwatchit.Idon'twanttobeontheshow，however，Ilikelivinginahouse！1．A．but B．so C．and D．or2．A．school B．hospital C．island D．city3．A．itself B．yourselves C．ourselves D．themselves4．A．inside B．outside C．late D．early5．A．take B．bring C．buy D．sell6．A．stores B．trees C．farms D．mountain7．A．die B．fight C．leave D．work8．A．competeagainst B．talkwith C．thinkabout D．hearfrom9．A．dangerous B．boring C．healthy D．exciting10．A．hate B．forget C．enjoy D．makeⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Wastecanbe1．(see)everywhereintheschool.Somestudentsaskfor2．(much)foodthantheycaneatandtheyoftenforgottoturnoffthelightswhentheyleavetheclassroom.Theysaytheycanaffordthesethings.ButIdon’tagreewith3．(they).Wastecanbringalotofproblems.4．Chinaisrichinsomeresources(资源),weareshortforothers,forexample,freshwater.Itisreportedthatwewill5．(have)nocoaloroiltousein100years.Soifwegoonwastingourresources,whatcanweinthefutureandwherecanwemove?Thinkaboutit6．(care).Ithinkweshouldsaynotothestudents7．wastethingseveryday.Everybodyshouldstopwastingassoonaspossible.Inour8．(day)life,wecandomanythingstopreventwastefrom9．(happen),forexample,turnoffthewatertapswhenwefinishwashing,turnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroom,trynotto10．(order)morefoodthanweneed,andsoon.Littlebylittle,everythingwillbechanged.Wastecanbestoppedoneday,ifwedoourbest.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Areyoubetween12and3yearsold?Areyoulookingfortheperfectholiday?Wouldyoulikefun,newfriendsandanewadventure?Wehavetheanswer!Andallyouneedisabike!JoinaParadiseCyclingAdventureHoliday!Youwilljoinagroupof12teenagersandtwoleaders.You’llseemountains,thesea,prettycountryvillagesandlakes.You’llcycleabout20kmonmostdays,butdon’tworry-youdon’tneedtocycleupanymountainsandyoucangoquiteslowlyifyouneedto.Onthedayswhenyoudon’tcycle,youcanhaveagoatsomedifferentsports,likeswimmingandcaving,andyou’llnovetoadifferenthoteleverynight.Attheendofyourholidayyou’llfindyouarefitter,moreenergeticandhavemorefriends!Itisreallyaperfectholiday.Placesarelimitedsobookyourplacenow!Phone00568674758orvisitourwebsite:www.P.1．（小题1）WhatdoyouneedifyouwanttojoinParadiseCyclingAdventureHoliday?A．Abike.B．Abook.C．Aleader.2．（小题2）Howfarwillpeoplecycleonmostdays?A．About10km.B．About20km.C．About30km.3．（小题3）Whatcan’tpeoplegetattheendoftheholiday?A．Health.B．Energy.C．Money.4．（小题4）Howmanypeopleareinagroup?A．Twelve.B．Fourteen.C．Two.5．（小题5）Thepassageis.A．Anadvertisement.B．Adocumentary.C．Astory.B14、AllthegirlsinClassl,'Grade9atWoodlandSchoolagreedtheylovewatchingTVseries.DifferentgirlsloveddifferentTVseries.Theirteacherstookasurveyofthegirls'favouriteTVseriesforthissummervacationThegraphabove,showstheresults.1．Thegraphshowstheresultsof_________.A．teachers'favouriteTVseriesinaclassB．girls'favouriteTVseriesinaclassC．teachers'favouriteTVseriesinagradeD．girls'favouriteTVseriesinagrade2．Accordingtothegraph,themostpopularTVserieswas_______thissummervacationA．StoryofYanXiPalace B．FuYaoC．Ruyi'sRoyalLoveinthePalace D．GuardianC15、Doequationsandhistorical(历史的)factsgiveyouaheadache?Achangeintheschooltimetable(课程表)maybethecure.ThissuggestionisbasedonarecentstudycarriedoutbyscientistsfromRoyalHolloway,UniversityofLondon,theUK.Theyfoundthatteenagerscouldgethighermarksinmathiftheystudiedinthemorningsandbettergradesinhistoryiftheyweretaughtintheafternoons.Theresearchersstudiedstudents’gradereports,classtimetablesandabsencerates(缺席率)atamiddleschoolinBulgariaovernineyears.Theresultsshowedthatwhenteenagershadmathclassesearlierintheday,theyscoredabout7percenthigherinteststhanwhentaughtintheafternoon.Lower-abilitystudentsfeelstressedmostwhentheywerestudyingmathintheafternoon.Inhistory,studentstaughtintheafternoonscoredabout6percenthigherthanwhentheyweretaughtinthemorning.However,therewasnosignthatsimilarpatterns(模式)workforothersubjectssuchaslanguagesorgeography.VelichkaDimitrova,whodidthestudy,saidthefindingsshowthatweperform(表现)betteratdifferenttimesoftheday.＂Inthemorning,ourbrainsarebetterandfresher,sowearebetteratdoingsomethinglikeproblemsolving,wherewerequiremorespeedandattention＂DimitrovatoldTheTelegraph.＂Intheafternoon,itseemsthatthisprocessslowsdown.Ontheotherhand,historyismoresuitablefortheafternoon,whenwearemorecreativeandopentodiscussion,＂shesaid.Subjectssuchasforeignlanguagesrequirebothmemoryandcreativity.Thisisperhapswhythetimeofdayhadnoinfluenceonlanguagelearning.Time-of-dayinfluencessuchasthesearebelievedtohavesomethingtodowiththebodyclock.Thisisthesysteminourbodiesthatcontrolswhenweneedtosleep.SomeschoolsintheUSandUKhavetriedlaterschoolstartingtimesforteenagers,whosebodyclockschangeastheygrowintoadults.Dimitrovabelievesschoolsshouldjumpatthischancetoimprovetheirstudents’performancejustbychangingtheirtimetables.1．Inwhichclassesdoyoulearnequations(Paragraph1)accordingtothepassage?A．Math. B．Geography. C．English. D．History.2．Accordingtothenewstudy,.A．afternoonclassesloweredstudents’performanceinhistoryB．schooltimetableshaveaninfluenceoneverysubjectC．itwasbetterforstudentstolearnmathinthemorningD．lower-abilitystudentspreferredtostartschoolearlier3．What’sthemainideaofParagraph4?A．Itshowstheimportanceofstudyingdifferentsubjectsatdifferenttimesoftheday.B．Itintroducesthebesttimetodothingsthatrequirememoryandcreativity.C．Itencouragesstudentstochangetheirstudymethodsforbetterresults.D．Itexplainshowschooltimetablesaffectpeople’sstudyperformance.4．AccordingtoDimitrova,.A．rearranging(重新安排)schooltimetablesisthebestwaytoimprovestudents’testscoresB．schoolsshouldfollowadvicefromthestudyandactivelychangetheirtimetablesC．mostschoolsdon’thaveenoughresourcestosupporttimetablechangesD．schoolsshouldthinktwicebeforechangingtheirclasstimetables5．Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A．Timetochangethetimetable. B．Asurveycarriedoutsuccessfully.C．Secretsoflearningmathandhistorywell. D．Bodyclocksinfluencegrades.D16、Mrs.Jacksonwasarichwoman.Shehadmanyfriends.Shelikedcookingverymuchandsheofteninvitedherfriendstoherbighouse.Oneday,sheinvitedsomeofherfriendstolunch.Shewantedverymuchtotryanewwayofcookingafish,andshewasverypleasedwithherselfwhenthedishwasready.Thefishwasveryhot,sosheputitneartheopenwindowtomakeitcool.Butfiveminuteslater,whenshecamebackforit,shewassurprisedtoseeherneighbor’scat,Mike,eatingthefish.Shewasintimetostopthecatbeforeitwastoolate.Thatafternooneverythingwasgoodandallherfriendslikedthefishverymuch.Theytalkeduntilfouro’clock.Thentheysaidgoodbyeandleft.Attheendofthatafternoon,whenshewasaloneagain,Mrs.Jacksonwasverytiredbuthappy.Shewassittinginthechairjustnearthewindow.Thenthroughthewindow,shewassurprisedtoseeherneighbor’scatdeadinthegarden!Why,thefishmustbebad!Whatwouldhappentoherfriends?Shetelephonedherfamilydoctoratonce.Thedoctortoldhertocalleachofherfriendstoseehimatthehospital.Atlast,thedangerwasover.Onceagain,Mrs.Jacksonwasaloneinherchairinthesitting-room,stilltiredbutnolongerhappy.Justthenthetelephonerang.Itwasherneighbor.“Oh,Mrs.Jackson,Mikeisdead.Hewaskilledbyacarandputinyourgarden…”.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1．（小题1）WhydidMrs.Jacksonputthefishneartheopenwindow?A．Becauseshedidn’tcookthefish.B．Becauseshewantedtogivethefishtothecat.C．Becauseshewantedtocoolthefish.D．Becauseshewantedtoshowhowdeliciousthefishwas.2．（小题2）WhendidMrs.Jackson’sfriendsleaveherhouse?A．At4:00a.m.B．At4:00p.m.C．At5:00a.m.D．At5:00p.m.3．（小题3）HowdidMrs.Jacksonfeelwhenshesawthedeadcat?A．Angry.B．Frightened.C．Surprised.D．Happy.4．（小题4）Putthefollowingeventsthathappenedinorder.①Mrs.Jacksoncalledherdoctor.②Mrs.Jacksoncookedthefishinanewway.③Herfriendssawthedoctor.④Mrs.Jacksonsawthedeadcat.A．②③④①B．④①②③C．②④①③D．①②④③5．（小题5）WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Mrs.Jacksonhadlotsoffriends.B．Oneofherfriendskilledthecat.C．Herfriendsenjoyedthefishverymuch.D．Allherfriendswereallright.E17、Areyoureadyforadventure(冒险)?ThenSunnyShoresSeaCampistheplaceforyou!Theactivitiesthereareallaboutthesea.AtSunnyShoresSeaCamp,youcangetexcitedandimproveyourskill-level.YoucanenjoythewondersofSunnyIsland.Fromdiving（潜水）tosailing,seasciencetoseafood,SunnyShoresSeaCampofferscoursesforyourdifferentinterest.YoucanalsolearnabouttheseaenvironmentsofSunnyIsland.Itishardforyoutofindanywhereelselikethat.Whetheryou'reabeginneroralreadyanexpert(专家),SunnyShoresSeaCampisagreatplacethatbringstogethercampersfromallovertheworld.WonderfulmemoriesandnewfriendsarewaitingforyouatSunnyShoresSeaCamp!CampActivities:Adventure.SeaBiology.Diving.Sailing.WindsurfingCampAddress:SunBay,SouthFlorida000634Dates:June28-July18,July21-August9CostWeek:$600-$900CampersAges:From13to17Contactus:Signupat!Orcall800-645-142311．AtSunnyShoresSeaCamp,alltheactivitiesareabout___________.A．theearthB．foodC．scienceD．thesea2．AtSunnyShoresSeaCamp,youcan___________.A．improveyourskill-levelB．learnaboutsailingstoriesC．take19differentcoursesD．protecttheseaenvironment3．Thecampersareonly___________.A．adultsbetween18and28B．expertsC．teenagersbetween13and17D．beginnersF18、1．Thepageaboveisprobablyfrom.A．anewspaperB．amagazineC．awebsiteD．atravelguide2．Accordingtothepage,ifSimonwantstojointhe2017marathon,hewillbeUNABLEtogettheinformationabout.A．whentostartthemarathonB．howtojointhemarathonC．wheretoliveinLishuiD．whattotakewithhimⅤ.书面表达19、假如你班要就“如何为中考做准备”开一个主题班会，请你根据以下内容写一篇发言稿，谈谈你认为在中考准备过程中要注意的事项以及理由：1.保持良好情绪。不要焦虑和紧张，否则会没有面对困难的勇气；2.制定合适的目标。太低的目标使人懒散，太高的目标使人失去信心；3.不要熬夜，以确保上课时精力旺盛，注意力集中；4.多与父母、老师、同学交流沟通，以便走出困境；5.谈谈你自己的观点。注意：1.词数80个左右，开头和结尾已写好（不计入总词数）；2.可适当增加细节，使行文通顺连贯。参考词汇：aimv.&n.目标；confidencen.信心Boysandgirls,thefinalexamsarecoming._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________