2024年天津市河北区中考二模英语试卷含详解

河北区2023-2024学年度九年级总复习质量检测（二）英语

本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）、第II卷（非选择题）两部分.第I卷为第1页至第8页，第n卷为第9页

至第12页、试卷满分120分.考试时间100分钟.

答卷前，请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上、答题时，

务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效.考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回.

祝你考试顺利！

第I卷

注意事项：

1.每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把"答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑.

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点.

2.本卷共五大题，共80分.

一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画.找出与你所听

句子内容相匹配的图画.

B）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题.根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个

选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。

5.Whereisthegirl?

A.Atthetrainstation.B.Attheairport.C.Atthebusstop.

6.Howoldisthispark?

A.Lessthan200yearsold.B.About300yearsold.C.Over400yearsold.

7.Howmanymonkeysarethereinthetree?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.

8.WhatwillMiketake?

A.Amagazine.B.Anotebook.C.Adictionary.

9.How'stheweather?

A.Cloudy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.

10.WhatwillMarydoafterdinner?

A.Doherhomework.B.Takeawalk.C.Readabook.

11.Who'sthewomaninthephoto?

A.Alice'steacher.B.Alice'saunt.C.Alice5smother.

12Whendidtheboypayforhiscourse?

A.Thismorning.B.Yesterday.C.Threedaysago.

13.Whafsthegirlgoingtotakewithher?

A.Somemedicine.B.Someclothes.C.Somestamps.

14.HowlonghasthegirlknownMrsBlack?

A.Foroneweek.B.Fortwoweeks.C.Forthreeweeks.

C）听下面长对话或独白.每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项

中选出最佳选项.

听材料，回答以下各题。

15.WhatwillAndydorightaway?

A.Tidyuptheroom.B.Washhishands.C.Setthetable.

16.WherewillAndygotomorrowmorning?

A.Totheartclub.B.TotheEnglishclub.C.Tothesportsclub.

17.Whenwillthepianoclassbegintomorrow?

A.At2:30pm.B.At3:00pm.C.At3:30pm.

听材料，回答以下各题。

18.WheredidLuisspendhislastsummerholiday?

A.InEngland.B.InFranceC.InChina

19.WhatkindofmuseumdidLuisvisit?

A.Anartmuseum.B.Ahistorymuseum.C.Asciencemuseum.

20.WhatdidLuisbuyatthemarket?

A.Abowl.B.Abag.C.Ascarf.

二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.PapercuttingisartformwithlonghistoryinChina.

A.a;theB.a;anC.an;aD.an;the

2.Booksarebestfriends.Readingbookscanprovidewithrichknowledge.

A.us;ourB.us;oursC.ours;usD.our;us

3.Teachersarestrictwiththeirstudentsinordertohelpthemmakegreat.

A.noiseB.progressC.mistakesD.suggestions

4.Lifeskillsareforusteenagersandwehadbetterlearnmoreskills.

A.harmfulB.differentC.expensiveD.necessary

5.AlargenumberofforeignstudentshaveshownmoreinterestintraditionalChineseculture.

A.recentlyB.mainlyC.certainlyD.hardly

6.China'srailwayshavegrownrapidlytomostcitiesandthegovernmentislookingtobuildonthemfurther.

A.correctB.collectC.controlD.connect

7.AllthestudentstakethebustoschoolSam.Hegoestoschoolbybike.

A.throughB.exceptC.amongD.including

8.Bequiet!Youtalkinthelibrary.

A.mustn'tB.mightnotC.shouldD.need

9.Chinawithallothercountriesnowtomaketheearthabetterplacetolive.

A.willworkB.isworkingC.wasworkingD.worked

10.LilyhaslearnedalotaboutthehistoryofTianjinshecanbeatourguide.

A.sothatB.althoughC.whenD.if

11.Dadgoingforaruneverymorning,sohe'sinexcellentcondition.

A.winstheheartofB.getsonwellwith

C.getsintothehabitofD.staysintouchwith

12.AfamousscientisttogiveareportaboutgreatinventionslastSaturday.

A.invitedB.wasinvitedC.willbeinvitedD.invites

13.DavidwasplanningpartintheactivitiesonSchoolScienceDay.

A.tookB.takesC.totakeD.taking

14.-Doyouknow?

——BecausetheylistenedtothesongChinainthelights.Theytakeprideinourcountry.

A.whatdidthestudentslistentoB.whatthestudentslistenedto

C.whydidthestudentsfeelsomovedD.whythestudentsfeltsomoved

15.一Isawanaccident.Aboywasridinghisbikeandlisteningtomusicontheroad.

-!Sowhenyou'reonyourbike,thinkabouttheriskofanaccident!

A.ThafsverydangerousB.Thatsoundswonderful

C.ThafsgreatnewsD.Thafsnoexcuse

三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.

XiaoxiaoisagirlstudentfromZhoukou,HenanProvince.Shemovedmanypeoplewhenshesaidshewouldgive

shrimps（虾）16herschoollunchtohermother.Behindthelovinggirl,thereisalovingheadmasterZhang

Pengcheng.Hetakesgoodcareofhis17.

Zhang?sschoolhasmorethan180students.Mostofthemareleft-behindchildren,andsome18theirparents

evenlessthanonceayear.Somestudentsliveinschool,buttheyaretoo19tolivealone.Zhangandhiswife（妻

子）livewithboysandgirlsseparately.Theywantthesechildrento20withlove."Ifachildhasn't21

love,howcanheorshelovesocietyandothersinthefuture?"Zhangsays.

Zhang22thesituationofthestudents?familiesandtrieshisbesttohelpthem.Besidesthegovernment

subsidies（补贴）,healsouseshisownmoneytobuyfoodforthechildren.Zhangwantstheleft-behindchildrentohavea

goodeducationandenjoya23childhood.Hesaysthatchildrenhavealongwaytogointheirfuturelife,anda

good24isveryimportanttothem.Inthefuture,Zhangplanstohelpmoreleft-behindchildreninneedofhelp.

25Zhangwasbomin1982,hishairhasturnedwhite.Buthedoesn'tmind.Heisalwayshappyandpleased

whenhisstudentscallhim"'headmastergrandpa”.

16.A.asB.fromC.aboutD.at

17.A.neighboursB.parentsC.cousinsD.students

18.A.meetB.acceptC.believeD.refuse

19.A.braveB.youngC.cleverD.honest

20.A.standupB.hurryupC.growupD.giveup

21A.receivedB.recordedC.preparedD.provided

22.A.avoidsB.understandsC.regretsD.forgets

23.A.boringB.surprisingC.happyD.difficult

24.A.startB.secretC.storyD.symbol

25.A.IfB.BeforeC.BecauseD.Though

四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.

A

DearNicole,

Howareyou?ThissummerholidaymydadandItravelledtoTanzaniatoclimbMountKilimanjaro,Africa^highest

mountain.MydadandIhaveclimbedmanymountainsinScotland.Beforethetrip,wespentafewweekstraininginthe

mountainsofSwitzerland.

Over20,000peopleclimbKilimanjaroeveryyear.Somedoitbecausethecountrysideisveryinteresting,goingfrom

rainforesttosnowatthetop.Ourreasonwasthatyoucangettothetopwithoutmuchequipment（装备）-ropesorspecial

climbingtools.Therearealsofewstormsonthemountain,butweonlylearntthatlater.

Climbingabove4,000metrescanbedifficultbecause,somepeoplegetterribleheadaches.Iwasfine,butothersinour

groupweresick.Dadfeltawfulaswell,soIhadtolookafterhimaswegotnearthetop.Theotherproblemwasthathelost

hisgloves.Hishandsgotsocoldthathecouldn,tfeelthem.Thiswasdangerous,soIgavehimapairofmysockstokeep

hishandswarm.

Ittookussixdaysanditwasthebestclimbingexperienceever,rddoitagainnextyear.

Withlove,

Zack

26.WheredidZackandhisdadtrainbeforeclimbingKilimanjaro?

A.Tanzania.B.Scotland.C.England.D.Switzerland.

27.WhydidZackandhisdadwanttoclimbKilimanjaro?

A.Notmuchequipmentisneeded.B.Thecountrysideisbeautiful.

C.Itispopularwithmountainclimbers.D.Therearefewstormsonthemountain.

28.OnthewaytothetopofKilimanjaro,.

A.ZacklosthissocksB.Zackgotaheadache

C.Zack'sdadhurthishandD.Zack'sdadlosthisgloves

29.Zackthinksthathistripis.

A.simpleB.terribleC.wonderfulD.common

30.Whafsthelettermainlyabout?

A.Zack'sfather.B.Zack'strip.C.Zack'snewfriends.D.Zack'snewlife.

Lastyear,anoldladymovedtomytown.Everyonereferredtoheras（称...为）Granny.Becauseshekepttoherself,

sheseemedalittledifferent.Sheaskednothingofanyoneanddidnothingforanyone,exceptherpets.Shehadfivedogs

andfourcats.Theywerealwaysbehindherwherevershewent.

Oneday,anewspaperboynoticedGranny?spapershadnotbeenpickedupforthreeorfourdays.Thedogsandcatsin

heryardwereabitthinnerandmovedaboutslowly.HehadnotseenGrannyforaboutaweek.Hewonderedifshewasall

right,sohegotoffhisbikeandwalkedtothefrontdoor.t4Hello!Anyonehere?”hecalled.Helistenedfbrawhileand

seemedtohearsomebodywhimxerin。.HequicklyrodetotheclosestneighbourMrsGreen'shouseandcalled110.When

thepolicearrived,theyfoundGrannyhadfallenandhadnotbeenabletomovetocallforhelp.Theparamedics（急救医土）

saidGrannyneededtogotothehospitalandstayforafewdays.

WhileGrannywasinthehospital,someneighbourscametofeedherpetseveryday.Andsomeneighbourstookcareof

heruntilherdaughterarrived.Luckily,Grannywassoonwell.Whenshewenthome,herneighboursbroughtherfoodand

flowers.Grannywassorryshehadnotgottoknowherneighboursearlier,butwasgladshehadnow"fbund"them.

31HowmanypetsdidGrannyhave?

A.Four.B.Five.C.Eight.D.Nine.

32.Theword"whimperinj"intheParagraph2means"

A.producingloudreadingsoundsB.makinglowcryingsounds

C.producingsweetsingingsoundsD.makinglovelylaughingsounds

33.WhoquicklyrodetoMrsGreen'shouseandcalled110?

A.Thenewspaperboy.B.Theclosestneighbour.

C.TheGranny5sdaughter.D.Thedoctorsandnurses.

34.WhichwordmightGranny'sdaughterusetodescribeGranny9sneighbours?

A.Busy.B.Kind.C.RudeD.Lucky.

35.Whatmighthappennextinthestory?

A.Grannymovedtoanotherhospital.

B.ThenewspaperboysoldGranny'spets.

C.Grannybecamefriendswithherneighbours.

D.ThenewspaperboyrefusedtogotoGranny5shome.

c

Pyrography（烫画）isakindofartforminChina.Itisdonebyusingahotmetal（金属）toolandburningwoodorother

surfaces（表面）.ZhangDonghai,a63-year-oldmanfromJinzhong,ShanxiProvince,hasbeenpractisingpyrographyfor

morethan40years.

Zhangbegantolearnpyrographywhenhewas20yearsold.Helearneditallbyhimself.After20yearsintoit,Zhang

startedtomakepyrographsonXuanpaper.Hesaidthatitisverydifficulttomastertheskillsformakingpyrographson

Xuanpaper.t4Imustcarefullycontrolthetemperatureoftheelectricsolderingiron（电烙铁）andthespeedoftouching

downthesolderingironontothepapersoastoavoidleavingholesinthepaper.9,

Zhangsaid."MakingpyrographsonXuanpaperrequireslotsoftimeandgreatpatience.^^Manypeoplewanttolearn

pyrographyfromZhang,andZhangishappytotrainfutureinheritors（继承人）oftheancientart."Iprefertotrainadults

becauseelectricsolderingironsaredangeroustochildren.^^

Zhanghascreatedinnovative（仓U新的）pyrographsbyconnectingtheartformwiththeskillsoftraditionalChinese

bird-and-flowerpaintings.Pyrographyisakindofvaluabletraditionalculturalskill.Iwillcontinuetolookfornew

innovationstomakemorepyrographsanddomybesttopassontheartformtotheyoung,“Zhangsaid.

36.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph1?

A.Whatpyrographyis.B.Thestartofpyrography.

C.Zhang9sartcollection.D.WhotaughtZhangpyrography.

37.Whenhewas40,Zhangstartedto

A.learntraditionalChinesepaintingB.makepyrographsonXuanpaper

C.traininheritorsofpyrographyD.createpyrographshimself

，，

38.Theword-master“inParagraph2means"________

A.finishsth.slowlyB.usesth.carelessly

C.learnsth.completelyD.makesth.quickly

39.WhichisZhang'sinnovationinmakingpyrographs?

AUsingcolourfulpaper.B.Makingpyrographsonflowers.

C.Creatingpyrographsofanimals.D.UsingtraditionalChinesepaintingskills.

40.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.AnartistofpyrographyB.Aforeignartform

C.ThereturnofpyrographyartD.Thecreatorsofpyrography

五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）

A:Hello,Peter.Haveyoubeentothenewbookshopnearourschool?

B:41AndIboughtthebookTheGayGenius.

A:42

B:LinYutang.Haveyouheardofhim?

A:Ofcourse.He'sespeciallyfamousforhisnovelMomentinPeking.

B:Well,he'sagreatwriterinChina.

A:43

B:Notyet.ButIwillfinishitsoon.

A:Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?

B:44ThewriterwroteaboutSuDongpo'sexperiencesandworkshumorously.

A:Soundsgood!45

B:Ofcourse.TilbringittoyouassoonasIfinishreadingit.

A.Idon'tenjoyit.

BWhowrotethebook?

C.Yes,Iwenttherelastweek.

D.Haveyoufinishedreadingit?

E.MayIborrowyourbookandreadit?

F.Howsoonwillyoufinishreadingit?

G.Ifsinterestingandwellworthreading.

第II卷

六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词.

46.赛跑前我总是做热身运动。

Ialwaysbeforearace.

47.他的朋友把他带到那里并带他参观.

Hisfriendtookhimthereandhim.

48.好好休息，别担心你的学业。

Haveagoodrestandstopyourstudies.

49.我们的教练将宣读获胜者的名字.

Ourcoachwill_________________thenameofthewinner.

50.许多汉语词汇，例如豆腐和功夫，已成为英语的一部分。

ManyChinesewords,tofuandkungfu,havebecomepartoftheEnglishlanguage.

七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

阅读下而短文，根据短文内容完成句子。

“Howdoyougettoschool?"Thisquestionoftengetsananswerlike“Bybus","Onfbot"or"Byb汰e”.Butnotalways

一therearechildreninmanydifferentpartsoftheworldwho,everyday,havetogoonadifficultjourneytogettotheir

lessons.Theytravelformanykilometres.Theycrossdeserts（沙漠）,mountains,rivers,snowandice.Forexample,the

childrenoftheInupiatCommunityinAlaskagotoschoolinverycoldtemperatures,andthencomebackwhenitisdark.

Lefsseesomeotherexamples.

InSriLanka,somechildrenhavetocrossapieceofwoodbetweentwowallsofanoldcastle（城堡）everymorning.In

Indonesia,somechildrenhavetocrossabridgetenmetresaboveadangerousrivertogettotheirclass.Andsomechildren

inDelhi,Indiawalkalongtherailwaytracks（铁轨）togettotheirschooleverymorning.

Six-year-oldFabricioOliveiragetsonhisdonkey（驴）everymorningtoridewithhisfriendsforoveranhourthrough

adesertarea.TheirschoolisinExtrema,asmallvillageinBrazil-onlyveryfewpeoplelivethere.

Sowhydothechildrendothis?Becauseforthemgoingtoschoolmeansabetterfuture.Theyhopetogetajoband

makemoneyinordertohelptheirfamiliesandneighbours.Andthisiswhyrivers,desertsordangerwon'tstopthemon

theirwaytoschool

51.Childreninmanydifferentpartsoftheworldhavetotogettotheirlessons.

52.ThechildrenoftheInupiatCommunityinAlaskagotoschoolin.

53.InIndonesia,somechildrenhavetocrossabridgetenmetrestogettotheirclass.

54.FabricioOliveirarideshisdonkeyeverymorningforthroughadesertarea.

55.Thechildrentherehopetogetajobandmakemoneysothat.

八、综合填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。

December9th,2021,threeShenzhou-13astronauts,YeGuangfu,WangYapingandZhaiZhigang,gavetheirfirstclass

fromChina'sTiangongspacestation.Thelessonstartedat3:40p.m.(BeijingTime)and156nearlyonehour,

primaryandmiddleschoolstudentsa57thelessonfromfiveclassroomsacrossChina.

Atthebeginningoftheclass,Wang,thefirstfemaleastronauttoenterChina'sspacestation,gavethestudentsatourof

theirlivingandworkingareas.Yeshowedthestudentshowheturneda58hisbodyinspace.Healsoexplainedwhy

itisi59forastronautstowalkinspaceliketheynormally(正常地)doonEarth.Wangintroducedhowtheylived

andworkedinspaceanddidsomei60experiments.Inoneexperiment,shemadesmallwaterfilmandputapink

folded(折叠的)paperfloweronit.Soontheflowerunfoldedandblossomed(开花).Zhaitookthevideooftheexperiments

duringthewholeclass.Tor61toastudent'squestionaboutwater,Wangsaidthewatertheydrinkisrecycled.There

isnodifferenceintasteb62regular(普通的)andrecycledwater.Withawaterrecyclings63theycanfully

useeverydropofwaterinthespacestation.

Over1,000teachersandstudentstookpartinthevideocommunicationwiththeastronauts.Theastronautsshowed

themhowdifferentitisinspace.Ateachersaid,"Theclasshasd64students5interestinspacescience.Also,they

feelp65ofourcountryastheyseehowfastChina'saerospaceindustry(航空航天工业)hasgrown.^^

Whatagreatclass!

九、书面表达(本大题共15分)

66.假如你是晨光中学的学生李华，请你根据以下要点，写一篇英文短文向你校英文校刊投稿，讲述你班同学

张鹏夜遇火灾并冷静报警的事件经过，并表达自己的想法。

(1)上周二晚上同学张鹏发现他家附近的工厂出现了火情；

(2)他立刻拨打报警电话，报告准确的地址；

(3)其后、他大声呼叫附近居民快速离开；

(4)几分钟后消防队员赶到，成功扑灭了大火；

(5)转天，消防员来到学校，表扬了张鹏并送给他礼物；

(6)你认为...。

参考词汇：消防队员firefighter(s)扑灭putout表扬praise

要求：

⑴词数:80〜100个；

⑵短文的题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数;

(3)要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。

Atouchingstory

LastTuesdaynight,myclassmateZhang

Peng____________________________________

河北区2023〜2024学年度九年级总复习质量检测（二）英语

第I卷

一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.PapercuttingisartformwithlonghistoryinChina.

A.a;theB.a;anC.an;aD.an;the

【答案】c

【详解】句意：剪纸在中国是一种历史悠久的艺术形式。

考查冠词。分析句子可知，两个空都表示泛指，art以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an；long以辅音音素开头，用不

定冠词a。故选Co

2.Booksarebestfriends.Readingbookscanprovidewithrichknowledge.

A.us;ourB.us;oursC.ours;usD.our;us

【答案】D

【详解】句意：书是我们最好的朋友。读书可以给我们提供丰富的知识。

考查代词辨析。us我们，宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。第一空作定语修

饰后面名词，应用形容词性物主代词our,排除A、B、C；第二空作宾语，应用us。故选D。

3.Teachersarestrictwiththeirstudentsinordertohelpthemmakegreat.

A.noiseB.progressC.mistakesD.suggestions

【答案】B

【详解】句意：老师对他们的学生很严格，以帮助他们取得很大的进步。

考查名词辨析。noise噪音；progress进步；mistakes错误；suggestions建议。根据题干可知，此处是短语make

greatprogres”取得很大进步”，故选B。

4.Lifeskillsareforusteenagersandwehadbetterlearnmoreskills.

A.harmfulB.differentC.expensiveD.necessary

【答案】D

【详解】句意：生活技能对于我们青少年来说是必需的，我们最好学习更多的技能。

考查形容词辨析。harmful有害的；different不同的；expensive昂贵的；necessary必要的。根据“Lifeskillsare...for

usteenagers”可知，生活技能是必要的。故选D。

5.AlargenumberofforeignstudentshaveshownmoreinterestintraditionalChineseculture.

A.recentlyB.mainlyC.certainlyD.hardly

【答案】A

【详解】句意：最近大量外国学生对中国传统文化表现出了浓厚的兴趣。

考查副词辨析。recently最近；mainly主要地；certainly当然；hardly几乎不。根据句意可知，指时间上最近开

始感兴趣。故选A。

6.China'srailwayshavegrownrapidlytomostcitiesandthegovernmentislookingtobuildonthemfurther.

A.correctB.collectC.controlD.connect

【答案】D

【详解】句意：中国的铁路已经快速发展，连接了大多数城市，政府正在寻求进一步发展。

考查动词辨析。correct改正；collect收集；control控制；connect连接。根据“China'srailwayshavegrownrapidly

to...mostcities...”可知，这里是指中国铁路发展迅猛，把大部分的城市都连接了起来，故选D。

7.AllthestudentstakethebustoschoolSam.Hegoestoschoolbybike.

A.throughB.exceptC.amongD.including

【答案】B

【详解】句意：除了山姆，所有的学生都乘坐公交车去学校。他骑自行车去学校。

考查介词辨析。through通过；except除...之外（用于所言不包括的人或事物前）；among在....中（用于三者或

以上）；including包括...在内。根据"Hegoestoschoolbybike.,,可知,山姆骑自行车去学校,因此空格处应为

表示“除……之外”。故选B。

8.Bequiet!Youtalkinthelibrary.

A.mustn'tB.mightnotC.shouldD.need

【答案】A

【详解】句意：安静！你不能在图书馆里说话。

考查情态动词。mustn't禁止；mightnot不可能；should不应该；need需要。根据语境可知，在图书馆中不能说

话，含有强制的意味。故选A。

9.Chinawithallothercountriesnowtomaketheearthabetterplacetolive.

A.willworkB.isworkingC.wasworkingD.worked

【答案】B

【详解】句意：中国正在同世界各国一道努力，使地球成为更美好的家园。

考查动词时态。根据“now”可知，本句应用现在进行时am/is/aredoing,故选B。

10.LilyhaslearnedalotaboutthehistoryofTianjin_______shecanbeatourguide.

A.sothatB.althoughC.whenD.if

【答案】A

【详解】句意：莉莉学了很多关于天津的历史，这样她就可以当导游了。

考查连词辨析。sothat以便，为了;although虽然；when当...时；if如果。根据"Lilyhaslearnedalotaboutthe

historyofTianjin...shecanbeatourguide.“可知，莉莉学习很多历史的目的是为了能当导游，用sothat引导目的状

语从句。故选A。

11.Dadgoingforaruneverymorning,sohe'sinexcellentcondition.

A.winstheheartofB.getsonwellwith

C.getsintothehabitofD.staysintouchwith

【答案】C

【详解】句意：爸爸养成了每天早上跑步的习惯，所以他的状态很好。

考查动词短语。winstheheartof赢得了...心；getsonwellwith相处得很好；getsintothehabitof养成习惯；stays

intouchwith保持联系。根据"goingforaruneverymorning”......每天早上跑步，可知是养成了跑步的习惯。故选

Co

12.AfamousscientisttogiveareportaboutgreatinventionslastSaturday.

A.invitedB.wasinvitedC.willbeinvitedD.invites

【答案】B

【详解】句意：上周六，一位著名科学家应邀作了一篇关于伟大发明的报告。

考查时态和语态。主语Afamousscientist和谓语invite之间是被动关系，根据“lastSaturday”可知此处用一般过去时

的被动语态was/weredone。故选B。

13.DavidwasplanningpartintheactivitiesonSchoolScienceDay.

A.tookB.takesC.totakeD.taking

【答案】C

【详解】句意：大卫计划参加学校科学日的活动。

考查不定式结构作宾语。根据plantodosth.“计划做某事”，所以横线上是totake。故选Co

14.一Doyouknow?

一BecausetheylistenedtothesongChinainthelights.Theytakeprideinourcountry.

A.whatdidthestudentslistentoB.whatthestudentslistenedto

C.whydidthestudentsfeelsomovedD.whythestudentsfeltsomoved

【答案】D

【详解】句意：——你知道为什么学生们感到如此感动吗？——因为他们听了那首《灯火里的中国》。他们为我们

的国家感到骄傲。

考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除AC；根据“Because”可知，应用why引导宾语从句，故选D。

15.一Isawanaccident.Aboywasridinghisbikeandlisteningtomusicontheroad.

—!Sowhenyou'reonyourbike,thinkabouttheriskofanaccident!

A.ThafsverydangerousB.Thatsoundswonderful

C.ThafsgreatnewsD.Thafsnoexcuse

【答案】A

【详解】句意：一我看到了一起事故。一个男孩骑着自行车在路上听音乐。一这太危险了！所以当你骑自行

车的时候，想想发生事故的风险吧！

考查情景交际。That'sverydangerous这太危险了；Thatsoundswonderful听起来不错；That'sgreatnews这是个好

消息；That'snoexcuse这不是借口。根据"Aboywasridinghisbikeandlisteningtomusicontheroad”可知骑车的时

候听音乐是很危险的。故选A。

三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.

XiaoxiaoisagirlstudentfromZhoukou,HenanProvince.Shemovedmanypeoplewhenshesaidshewouldgive

shrimps（虾）16herschoollunchtohermother.Behindthelovinggirl,thereisalovingheadmasterZhang

Pengcheng.Hetakesgoodcareofhis17.

Zhang?sschoolhasmorethan180students.Mostofthemareleft-behindchildren,andsome18theirparents

evenlessthanonceayear.Somestudentsliveinschool,buttheyaretoo19tolivealone.Zhangandhiswife（妻

子）livewithboysandgirlsseparately.Theywantthesechildrento20withlove."Ifachildhasn't21

love,howcanheorshelovesocietyandothersinthefuture?”Zhangsays.

Zhang22thesitua