2024年四川南充中考英语试卷及答案

第一部分:听（共两节;满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍,1.Whosevolleyballisthis?A.Sally's.

B.Frank's

C.Tina's.2.HowfarisHappinessHotel?A.500metersaway.

B.700metersaway.

C.800metersaway.3.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.

B.

C.

4.HowdoesthegirllearnEnglisheveryday?A.ByreadingEnglishbooksB.BywatchingEnglishfilmsC.BylisteningtoEnglishsongs5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Familytraditions.

B.Houserules.

C.Tablemanners.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至第7小题。6.WhatdoesJessicaplantododuringthesummervacation?A.Volunteerinamuseum.

B.Visitamuseum.

C.Learnaboutamuseum.7.Whatistheboyinterestedin?A.SilkCulture.

B.RedCulture.

C.JialingRiverCulture.听第7段材料,回答第8至第10小题。8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inabookstore.

B.Inaflowershop.

C.Inaclothesshop.9.Whatcolordoestheboy'smotherlike?A.Blue.

B.Purple.

C.Grey.10.Howmuchwilltheboypay?A.40yuan.

B.45yuan.

C.90yuan.听第8段材料,回答第11至第13小题。11.Whomadethefewestzongziinthecompetition?A.Jane.

B.Mary.

C.Bill.12.WhatkindofzongziwillJanetakehome?A.Fruitzongzi.

B.Beefzongzi.

C.Eggzongzi.13.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.

B.Waiterandcustomer.

C.Neighbours.听第9段材料,回答第14至第16小题。14.Howdothespeakersfeelaboutthenews?A.Hopeful.

B.Proud.

C.Bored.15.Whatdoestheboywanttobeinthefuture?A.Anastronaut.

B.Ascientist.

C.Aspaceshipdesigner.16.Whatisthegirlbusydoingrecently?A.Makingamodelspaceshipforaschoolproject.B.Preparingareportonenvironmentalprotection.C.Organizingaclubactivityaboutsavingtheearth.听第10段材料,回答第17至第20小题。17.Whenwillthestudentsgotothefarm?A.OnWednesday.

B.OnThursday.

C.OnFriday18.Whatwillthestudentsdoonthesecondday?A.

B.

C.

19.Whatshouldthestudentsprepare?A.Sportsshoes.

B.Swimmingsuits.

C.Snacks.20.Whydoesthespeakergivethetalk?A.Todiscusssafetyrules.B.Tointroduceacomingtrip.C.Toshareafarmingexperience.第二部分:读（共三节;满分70分）第一节完形填空（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWithinthenext80years,ourlivesmaybechangedalotby3Dprinting.Ithasalready___1___manythingsinourlives,rightdowntothefoodweeat.Forexample,some___2___inLondonhaveserved3D-printedhamburgerstocustomers.Butperhapsthebiggestsuccessthatpeoplehaveachievedisinmedicine.Itis___3___whenpeopleseeabeatingheartprintedwith3Dprintingtechnology.Theprintedbodypartmighthelppeopleliveanormallifeagain___4___anillnessoranaccident.Anditisnotjusthumanswhoare___5___—inBrazil,peoplehavebuiltnew3D-printedbodypartsforanimalsinjuredinaforestfire!1.A.wasted

B.tested

C.influenced

D.separated2.A.restaurants

B.offices

C.libraries

D.hospitals3.A.tiring

B.relaxing

C.amazing

D.disappointing4.A.before

B.after

C.until

D.through5.A.training

B.arguing

C.fighting

D.benefitingBOneday,ourEnglishteacherMr.Whitecameintotheclassroomwithabookinhishand.Hestartedhislessonwitha___6___,“Whocandescribewhatstressislike?”Nooneanswered.Thenheraisedthebookandasked,“How___7___isthebook?”Onhearingthequestion,webegantothinkand___8___.Onestudentsaid,“Ithinkitis100g.”Anotherstudentsaid,“It’s200g.”Ouranswersweredifferent.___9___,Mr.Whiteexplained,“Itdoesn’tonlydependontherealweight.Italsohas___10___todowiththetimeweholdit.IfIholditforaminute,itisOK.IfIholditforanhour,Iwillhavea___11___inmyrightarm.IfIholditforaday,Iwillhavetoseeadoctor.Itistheexactsameweight,___12___thelongerIholdit,theheavieritbecomes.Thisbook___13___stress.Ifyouholditwithoutputtingitdown,soonerorlater,youwillnotbeabletokeepon.Nomatterhowmuch___14___youhave,stopandhavearestforawhileifpossible.Boysandgirls,youshouldlearntorelaxyourselves.Iamsureyouwillliveahappyschoollife.”Weall___15___Mr.Whiteforgivingsuchameaningfullessonwhichmadeadifferencetous.6.A.song

B.story

C.question

D.picture7.A.heavy

B.big

C.old

D.thick8.A.guess

B.practise

C.read

D.search9.A.Luckily

B.Especially

C.Secretly

D.Finally10.A.little

B.much

C.nothing

D.everything11.A.break

B.wound

C.disease

D.pain12.A.and

B.so

C.but

D.for13.A.makesup

B.standsfor

C.takesin

D.leadsto14.A.stress

B.time

C.pleasure

D.knowledge15.A.troubled

B.excused

C.feared

D.thanked第二节阅读理解（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFIRSTAIDFORBURNSDegreeofburnsTreatmentIfyouhaveafirst-degreeburn,followthesesteps:?Cooltheburntareaunder

coolrunningwater.?Removejewellery(去除配饰)andanyclothingunlessstucktotheburn.?Apply(涂抹)aburnointmentoraloevera.Don’tuse

ice,

eggsoroil.?Covertheburntareawith

acleancloth.Iftheburnisserious,call120orgotothehospitalat

once.Prevention▲Avoidtouchinghotwater

directly.▲Stayawayfromfire.▲Dealwithchemicalsunder

instructions.▲Becarefulwhenusing

electricity.16.Howmanydegreesofburnsareshowninthematerial?A.One.

B.Two.

C.Three.

D.Four.17.Ifwetouchboilingwaterbyaccident,whatshouldwedofirst?A.

B.

C.

D.

18.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedinthetreatmentofburns?A.Oil.

B.Aloevera.

C.Eggs.

D.Ice.19.Whatcanwedotopreventourselvesgettingburntaccordingtothematerial?①Keepawayfromfire.

②Don’tuseelectricityalone.③Followinstructionswhenusingchemicals.

④Don’ttouchhotwaterdirectly.A.①②③

B.①②④

C.①③④

D.②③④20.Inwhichpartofanewspaperisthematerialprobablyfrom?A.HealthCare.

B.ScienceStudy.

C.SportsNews.

D.TravelLife.BRecently,Iaskedaseeingfriendwhohadjustwalkedinthewoodswhatshehadnoticed.“Nothingspecial,”shereplied.Howwasitpossible,Iaskedmyself,towalkthroughthewoodsandseenothingworthyofnote?Iwhocannotseefindhundredsofthingstointerestmeonlythroughtouch.IfIcangetsomuchpleasurefromtouch,howmuchmorebeautymustbefoundbysight(视力)?AndIhaveimaginedwhatIshouldmostliketoseeifIweregiventheuseofmyeyesforjustthreedays.Onthefirstday,Ishouldwanttoseethepeoplewhohavemademylifeworthlivingandthebookswhichhavebeenreadtome.Intheafternoon,Ishouldtakeawalkinthewoodsandadmirethebeautiesofnature.Thatnight,Ishouldnotbeabletosleep.Onmysecondday,Ishouldgotothemuseumstoseeman’sprogress.Ishouldtrytoexplorethespiritofmanthroughhisart.Intheevening,Ishouldspendatthemovies.Thefollowingday,Ishouldspendintheworldofcommonpeoplegoingaboutthebusinessoflife.Atmidnightpermanent(永久的)nightwouldcloseinonmeagain,andIshouldrealizehowmuchIhadleftunseen.Iwhoamblindcangiveonesuggestiontothosewhosee:Useyoureyesasiftomorrowyouwouldbeblind.Thesameistrueofothersenses.Hearthesongsofbirds,asifyouwouldbedeaftomorrow.Smelltheflowers,asiftomorrowyoucouldneversmellagain…Butofallthesenses,I’msurethatsightmustbethemostpleasant.（Adaptedfrom“ThreeDaystoSee”byHelenKeller）21.Whatmakesthewriterstartimaginingthethreedays?A.Walkinginthewoods.

B.Askingherselfquestions.C.Seeingnaturalbeauty.

D.Touchinginterestingthings.22.Whatdoesthewriterwanttododuringthethreedays?A.

Readbookstopeopleonthefirstday.

B.Gotothemoviesonthesecondday.C.Succeedinbusinessonthethirdday.

D.Haveawonderfuldreameveryday.23.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Adescriptionofdifferentsenses.

B.Amethodoflivingapleasantlife.C.Encouragementtotheblindpeople.

D.Advicetopeoplewithoutdisabilities.24.Whichisthebeststructure(结构)ofthepassage?（①=Paragraph1

②=Paragraph2…）A.

B.

C.

D.

25.Whichofthefollowingsayingsmaythewriteragreewith?A.Timeiswhatwewantmost,

butwhatweuseworst.B.Neverleaveuntiltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday.C.Liveeverymomentandbethankfulforwhatyouhave.D.Thefuturebelongstothosewhoarepreparingforitnow.CSugarpainting,asthenamemeans,isapaintingmadeofsugar.It’sthesugarforustotaste,andthepaintingforustoadmire.SincetheWarringStatesPeriod(战国时代),theancientpeoplelovedsweetsanddevelopedmethodsofproducingsugar.IntheTangDynasty,therewashugeprogressinthetechnologyofsugarmaking.Andsugar,thepreciousproductonceonlyservedtotheemperorsandprinces,alsowentintocommonpeople’shomes.Withtheculturalandeconomic(经济的)developmentofSongandYuanDynasties,peoplebecamelessinterestedinonlytastingsweetness.IntheMingDynasty,somepeopleaddedpictureswithgoodluckintothebowlofsugar,andsugarpaintingappeared.Sugarpaintingisdifferentfromnormalpainting.Sugarpaintersusesyrup(糖浆)asthematerial,aspoonasthe“paintbrush”,andasmoothtableasthe“paper”.Tomakesyrup,theyhavetomakesugarhotbeforepainting.Sincesyrupmaybecomehardifitcools,thepaintershavetoproducetheworkveryquickly.Theymovethespoonfullofsyrupupanddown,leftandright.Soonasugarpaintingisdone.However,it’sapitythatthisfolkartisdyingrecently.Thesugarpaintingthatusedtoberichinshapeshasbecomepoorerandpoorerbecauseoffewerneeds.What’sworse,fewpeopleseemtobewillingtopassontheartexceptthoseagingsugarpainters.Formostpeople,paintingisakindofartanddifficulttounderstand.However,sugarpaintinghaspulledtheartdownintopeople’sdailylives.Throughit,wemayseethespiritualsupportoftheancientpeopleacrosscenturies.Now,sugarpaintinghasbeenlistedasanintangibleculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产)inChina.Therefore,theartshouldberemembered,missedandpassedon.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“precious”inParagraph2probablymean?A.Valuableandexpensive.

B.Usefulandcheap.C.Specialbutworthless.

D.Simplebutpriceless.27.Whendidsugarpaintingappear?A.IntheWarringStatesPeriod.

B.IntheTangDynasty.C.IntheYuanDynasty.

D.IntheMingDynasty.28.Whyshouldsugarpaintersmaketheworkveryquickly?A.Toshowtheirexcellentskills.

B.Toavoidsyrupbecominghard.C.Toprotectthespoonandthetable.

D.Toreducepeople’swaitingtime.29.What’sthewriter’sattitude(态度)towardstoday’ssugarpaintingaccordingtoParagraph4?A.Uncaring.

B.Doubtful.

C.Worried.

D.Unclear.30.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthepassage?A.ExploringtheArtofSugarPainting

B.ImprovingtheTasteofSugarPaintingC.EffectsoftheSugarProducingTechnology

D.WaystoChangetheFutureofSugarPainting第三节补全短文（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。Ifsportsaresomethingthatinterestsyou,youmustwanttoknowhowtobegoodatthem.Succeedingatasporttakesskill.___31___Skillalonemaytakeyoufar,butyou’llnevergoallthewaywithouttherightattitudeandteamspirit.ThefollowingtipscanhelpyoubeabettersportsplayerJoinasportsteam.Ifyou’reinterestedinsports,joiningateamisagoodwaytostart.___32___Youarelikelytodevelopfriendshipswithatleastsomeofyourteammembers.Besides,evenifyourskillsarelow,joiningateamwillimproveyourskills.Setbigbutrealistic(现实的)goalsforyourself.Thisdoesnotmeanbeingunrealistic,orsayingyou’regoingtogoprofessionalwithinayear.Instead,youshouldtakealookatwhatyouare,anddecidewhereyouthinkyouwouldliketobe.___33___Beagoodsport.Beinggoodatsportsmeansmorethanphysicalstrengthandspeed.___34___Ifyoufailinamatch,

acceptthelossandshowrespecttootherplayersfortheirvictory.Treatlossasalearningexperience.Findoutwhatyoudidwrong,andthentrytoimproveitforthenextgame.___35___It’spossibletogetsocrazyaboutwinningthatyouforgetwhyyouwanttobegoodattheverybeginning.Nottakingthetimetoenjoythesportyouplayresultsinafastburnout.Whetheryou’repractisingorplayingacompetition,rememberitisthejoythatmatters.A.Letyourselfhavefun.B.Stayfocusedonthecompetition.C.Exercisingwithothersisveryenjoyableandencouraging.D.Inordertobetrulygreat,youneedtobepositivetowardsfailure.E.Breakabiggoaldownintosmallparts,andachievethemstepbystep.F.However,otherthingsshouldbeconsideredifyouwanttobeagoodsportsplayer.第三部分:写（共三节;满分50分）第一节语法填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。JiangShumei,bornin1937,spentmostofhertimeworkinginafactory.In1996,shelearnedher___36___(one)Chinesecharacter(汉字).Sixteenyearslater,shestartedtowritedownsomeofherown___37___(story).Itwasnoteasy.Sometimes,completingasinglesentencecouldtakeaday.She___38___(usual)startedat3or4a.m.,andrevised(修改)thepiecesseveraltimesuntilshewas___39___(satisfy).In2013,herbook,TimeofTrouble,TimeofPoverty,waspublishedandprovedtobe___40___success.ThebookearnedJiangalotoffansandsympathy(同情).“Don’tfeelsorryforme,”shesaystoherfans,“Thehardshipsmentionedinthebookarenowinthepast.___41___them,Icouldneverhavefinishedthisbook.”Sofar,theelderlywoman___42___(publish)sixbooks,totalingmorethan600,000charactersinlength.“It’snevertoolate.Ienjoy___43___(I)whenwriting,“Jiangsays.Shelivesahealthylife,exercisingeveryday___44___eatingabalanceddiet.“IfIcouldliveaslongas130,wouldyoustillsaythatitistoolateforme___45___(start)after60?”shesaysjokingly.第二节阅读填空（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺信息，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上，每空限填一词。WelcometotheAmazonrainforest.Asthelargestrainforestintheworld,itplaysanimportantroleinkeepingthebalancedecosystem(生态系统)ontheEarth.Withanareaofaround6millionsquarekilometers,theAmazonrainforestismorethanhalfthesizeofChina.Thisareahasagreatmanyspecies(物种).Actually,oneintenknownspeciesintheworldcanbefoundhere.Ofthe390,000plantspeciesknowntous,morethan40,000canbefoundintheAmazon.Therearedifferentlevelsintheforest.Atthebottomisasystemofrootsundertheground.Abovethatisleaflitteronthedarkforestfloor.Thenextlevelismadeupofshorterplantswithlargeleaves.Thentherearethetoweringancienthardwoods,andfinallythetopsofthetreeswhicharetallerthananyotherleveloftreesintheforest.Eachleveloftheforestformsitsownlittleworld,hometodifferentkindsoflivingthings.Morethan1,300speciesofbirdsandover400speciesofmammals(哺乳动物)hideamongtheforest’splantlife.Thisjaguarisoneexample.Whilealargenumberofjaguarssurvivehere,theyareonlyonepartofthisforest'sfoodchain(食物链).Theyfeedonatleast87species,includingfrogs.Thesefrogs,inturn,feedoninsectswhicheatleavesandfruit.TheAmazonrainforestisatreasurehouseofspeciesthatcanbeusedforfoodormedicine.What’smore,theAmazonrainforestbreatheslifeintotheplanetbyproducingover20percentofalltheEarth’soxygen(O2).Soitisoftenknownasthe“lungsoftheplanet”.TheAmazonRainforestIntroductionTheAmazonrainforestisthe

largestrainforestintheworld,whichhelpskeepthe___46___ofthe

Earth’secosystem.SpeciesPlantspeciesNumber:over40,000speciesDifferentlevelsintheforest:●thebottom:asystemof

roots●thesecondlevel:leaf

litter●thethirdlevel:shorter

plantswithlargeleaves●thefourthlevel:towering

ancienthardwoods●thetop:thetopsofthe___47___

trees

___48___speciesNumber:morethan1,300species

ofbirdsandover400speciesofmammalsOneofthefoodchainsinthe

forest:leavesandfruit→

___49___→frogs→jaguarsImportance●TheAmazonrainforestisa

treasurehouseofspeciesthatcanbeusedforfoodormedicine.●Knownasthe“lungsoftheplanet”,theAmazon

rainforest___50___over20%ofalltheEarth’s

oxygen.第三节

书面表达（满分25分）51.假如你是李明，最近你的英国笔友Eric发来求助邮件。请你根据下面邮件的内容给他写一封回信，内容包括：1.表示理解；2.给出建议；3.表达希望。From:EricTo:LiMingSubject:Givemeahand!DearLiMing,YouknowI’mstudyinginanewschoolnowandIdon’tknowanyonehere.Ifindithardtogetonwellwithmyclassmates.Wouldyoupleasegivemesomeadvice?I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Eric注意：1.词数100左右；2.要点齐全，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名。To:EricFrom:LiMingSubject:Re:Givemeahand!DearEric,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________LiMing参考答案第一部分:听（共两节;满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍,1.Whosevolleyballisthis?A.Sally's.

B.Frank's

C.Tina's.2.HowfarisHappinessHotel?A.500metersaway.

B.700metersaway.

C.800metersaway.3.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.

B.

C.

4.HowdoesthegirllearnEnglisheveryday?A.ByreadingEnglishbooksB.BywatchingEnglishfilmsC.BylisteningtoEnglishsongs5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Familytraditions.

B.Houserules.

C.Tablemanners.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至第7小题。6.WhatdoesJessicaplantododuringthesummervacation?A.Volunteerinamuseum.

B.Visitamuseum.

C.Learnaboutamuseum.7.Whatistheboyinterestedin?A.SilkCulture.

B.RedCulture.

C.JialingRiverCulture.听第7段材料,回答第8至第10小题。8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inabookstore.

B.Inaflowershop.

C.Inaclothesshop.9.Whatcolordoestheboy'smotherlike?A.Blue.

B.Purple.

C.Grey.10.Howmuchwilltheboypay?A.40yuan.

B.45yuan.

C.90yuan.听第8段材料,回答第11至第13小题。11.Whomadethefewestzongziinthecompetition?A.Jane.

B.Mary.

C.Bill.12.WhatkindofzongziwillJanetakehome?A.Fruitzongzi.

B.Beefzongzi.

C.Eggzongzi.13.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.

B.Waiterandcustomer.

C.Neighbours.听第9段材料,回答第14至第16小题。14.Howdothespeakersfeelaboutthenews?A.Hopeful.

B.Proud