江苏省淮安市淮阴区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末调研英语试题（含答案）

-2023学年度第二学期八年级期末调研测试英语(2023.06)(时间:120分钟满分:140分)第Ⅰ卷(75分)I、听力测试(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)A)听对话回答问题。每段对话读两遍。（）1.Wherewillthemangothissummerholiday?A. B. C.（）2.Whatisthesignonthewall?A. B. C.（）3.Wherearetheyprobablytalking?A. B. C.（）4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A. B. C.（）5.HowlonghasSimonbeeninSunshineTown?A.For5years. B.For10years. C.For15years.（）6.HowmuchdoesMikewanttodonate?A.15dollars. B.20dollars. C.5dollars.（）7.WhattypeofbookisDanielreading?A.Thetravelbook. B.Thenovel. C.Thehistorybook.（）8.WhatdidtheboyvisitlastSunday?A.Anoldpeople’shome. B.Hisclassmate’shome. C.Themuseum.（）9.Whocansende-mailsonthecomputer?A.David. B.Emily. C.Carl.（）10.HowmanytimeshasMikereadTheLittlePrince?A.Once. B.Twice. C.Threetimes.B)听下面的对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个适当的答语。每段对话或独白听两遍。听第一段材料，回答第11~12小题。（）11.Whowasthehostoftheshow?A.Mr.Wang. B.Mr.Wu. C.Mr.Yang.（）12.Howlongwastheshow?A.Abouttwohours.B.Abouttwoandahalfhours.C.Abouthalfanhour.听第二段材料，回答第13-15小题。请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。ItemChineseschoolsAmericanschoolsSchooldayFrom7a.m.to5p.m.From9a.m.to13p.m.HomeworkStudentshavetoomuchhomeworktodoat14.Studentsdon’thavemuchhomework.SchoollifeMoststudentsfeel15atschool.Moststudentsenjoythemselvesatschool.（）13.A.2:30 B.3:00 C.3:30（）14.A.home B.school C.library（）15.A.excited B.bored C.happy听第三段材料，回答第16~20小题。（）16.Wherewasthewriter?A.Inalibrary. B.Inarestaurant. C.Inaoffice.（）17.Whatdidthewomanlooklike?A.Veryyoung. B.Veryold. C.Verybeautiful.（）18.Whatdidthemanactuallylose?A.Somethingimportant. B.Asmile. C.Nothing.（）19.Whatdidthemanreallywanttodo?A.Tohelpthewoman.B.Tomakethewomanangry.C.Tomakefunofthewoman.（）20.Howdidthewomanfeelatlast?A.Veryangry. B.Sad. C.Happy.II、单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)（）21.Jackdreamsofbecoming______ORBISworkertohelppeopleallaroundtheworld.A.a B.an C.the D./（）22.WangYapingismysister’shero.Sheisalsoaheroof______A.my B.I C.mine D.me（）23.Treescanreducepollution.______,theycanprovidesheltersforwildanimalstoo.A.Anyway B.However C.Otherwise D.Moreover（）24.Thelittleboyis______toridethebike.A.soyoung B.soold C.tooyoung D.tooold（）25.—Becauseofthesuddendisease,wehadto______thetravelplan.—Whatapity!Butsafetyisthemostimportantinourlife.A.putup B.makeup C.openup D.giveup（）26.YuanLongpingisoneof______scientistsintheworld.A.great B.greater C.greatest D.thegreatest（）27.Theelephants______tothezootomorrowafternoon.A.issent B.willsend C.willbesent D.send（）28.—WhereisMissWang?—She______Nanjingfortendays.A.wentto B.hasbeento C.hasbeenin D.hasgoneto（）29.Katewasilllastweek.Butsheis______togotoschooltoday.A.goodenough B.enoughwell C.wellenough D.enoughgood（）30.Itisamazingthattheserockswere______morethan4000millionyearsago.A.expected B.formed C.held D.touchedⅢ、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Mydadworksforanaidorganization(组织).Heandhisworkmatesgive31aidtothehungrypeopleinthepoorareas.Lastweekend,Iwentwith32tooneofhisdailywork.Iwastheresimplytohandpeoplealeaflet(传单).Thejobwas33andIwasn’thavingfun.ThenIsawagirldoingthesameworkasIdid,butshewas34allthetime.Shewalkeduptopeopleandaskedthem35theyneededhelp,insteadofwaitingforpeopletofindher.Justthen,atoothlessmancame36,headdownandshouldersbowed.Hisclotheswereold,dirtyandbroken.Isawthegirltalking37totheman,“Morning,sir!IstheresomethingIcanhelpyouwith?“SIR?SIR!Shespoketotheoldmanasifhewas38.WasIhearinghercorrectly?Whywouldshetreatapoormanfromthestreet39acaptain(上校)inthearmy?Sheshowedlove.She40theoldmanandwantedhimtofeelloved.Andsheshowedrespect.Whenshecalledhim“Sir”,he41hisheadandIsawtheshockedexpressiononhisface.Afterseeingwhatshedid,IknewIcoulddomyjob42.AlittleboywalkedovertomeandIsmiledathim43Iknewwhatheneededandwanted.Itgaveme44thatcanonlybefeltwhenyoudosomethingright.Takingtimetoshowcareandlovehasmadea45inmycharacter.Holdingthekey,Iopeneveryroomtoletthesunshineflowin.（）31.A.tea B.safety C.food D.educational（）32.A.it B.her C.him D.them（）33.A.boring B.exciting C.relaxing D.worrying（）34.A.singing B.smiling C.shouting D.thinking（）35.A.why B.how C.when D.whether（）36.A.on B.out C.over D.back（）37.A.proudly B.seriously C.politely D.carefully（）38.A.funny B.lonely C.difficult D.important（）39.A.as B.for C.with D.about（）40.A.lookedfor B.caredabout C.agreedwith D.thoughtof（）41.A.hung B.shook C.raised D.touched（）42.A.louder B.better C.sooner D.quicker（）43.A.if B.or C.but D.because（）44.A.trust B.success C.pleasure D.interest（）45.A.wish B.mistake C.decision D.differenceⅣ、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)。阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。AEverydayIpassbyahomelessoldmanonthestreet.Heusuallystaynearmyschool.WhenIpassby,heoftensays“hello”inagoodmanner,andIalwayssayitback.Igivehimanyextrachange(零钱)Ihave.Theoldmanalwayswearsanoldwatch.Itisnotanexpensivewatch.OnedayInoticedhewasn’twearingitanymore.Iaskedhimwhyandhelookeddownandtoldmethatthebattery(电池)haddiedsohethrewitaway.Iknewhecouldn’tbuyanewbatteryandhehadnoenoughmoneytobuyanewwatch.Hestayedonmymindallday,andIknewwhatIhadtodo.Iwentouttoashopandboughthimawatch.Itwasnotanexpensiveone,butonethatlookedliketheoldone.WhenIsawhimthenextday,hewassmilingandcheerfulasever.WhenIbentdowntoputsomechangeinhiscup,Ialsodroppedthewatchin.Ididn’tsayanythingaboutit.Ijustsmiledathimandkeptonwalking.Hedidn’tevennoticeituntilIleft.Ilookedbackandwatchedashepulledthewatchfromthecup.HelookedtomeandIjustsmiledandnodded.HeputthewatchonwithabigsmileonhisfaceandIwalkedhappilyonmyway.（）46.Theoldmanalwaysgreetedthewriterwhenshepassedbecause______.A.shewasastudent B.sheusuallygavehimsomemoneyC.shehadalotofmoney D.shewasalwayscheerful（）47.Whydidtheoldmanthrowthewatchaway?A.Thewritersaidshewouldgivehimone. B.Hewantedtogetanewone.C.Thebatteryhadnopower. D.Thewatchdidn’tserveitspurpose.（）48.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat______.A.theoldmanknewthewriterhadbroughthimanewwatchB.theoldmandidn’tseeitwhenthewriterputthewatchinthecupC.thewriterdroppednothingbutawatchinthecupD.thewatchmusthavecostthewriteralotofmoney（）49.Whatdoweknowaboutthenewwatch?A.Itwasalittleexpensive. B.Itwascheaperthantheonetheoldmanhad.C.Itwasmorebeautiful. D.Itlookedliketheonetheoldmanhad.BThreeteenagersoftendidsomevoluntaryworkduringtheschoolholidays.Theywrotethefollowingreports.Ididsomevoluntaryworkinachildren’shospital.Thechildrenthereallsuffer(受苦)fromseriousillness.Weorganizedapaintingcompetition(比赛)forthem.ImetagirlcalledCindy.Shewantedtopaintapictureoftheparknearherhome.Iwentthereandtooksomephotosofit.Cindyusedthemforherpainting.BettyTherearemanychildrenwithoutparents.Imetsomeofthesechildrenwithmymother.Wetaughtthemtotellstories.Thishelpsthemexpresstheirfeelings.Onechildsaid,“Myfriendsdon’tunderstandmypain.”WespenttimewithagirlcalledVivien.Herparentsdiedinacaraccident,andsheisunhappyandverylonely.Sheneedsfriendship.MybrotherandIwillcontinuetovisitVivien.MarkIwantedtohelpdisabledchildren.Theyhavedifficultywalkingormoving.Itaughtthemtosingbecausemusiccanbringthemjoyandpeace.ImetaboycalledTim.Hehurthislegsinanaccident,buthehaslotsofcourage.WeneedtohelpchildrenlikeTimandraisetheirspirits.Iwillcontinuetodovoluntaryworkinthefuture.Annie（）50.Threeteenagersdidsomevoluntarywork______.A.atweekends B.onSundaysC.afterschool D.duringtheschoolholidays（）51.wantedtopaintapictureoftheparknearherhome.A.Betty B.Cindy C.Mark D.Annie（）52.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?A.Bettyorganizedapaintingcompetitionforchildrenoutofhospital.B.VivienisunhappyandverylonelybecauseofMark.C.Musiccanbringchildrenwhoaredisabledjoyandpeace.D.Timwillcontinuetodovoluntaryworkinthefuture.（）53.Wecanmostprobablyfindthispassage______.A.inthetextbook B.inanovel C.inthetravelguide D.onthewebsiteCJohnisatwelve—Year—Oldboy.Hehadabadcoldandcougheddayandnight.Hewenttoseeadoctor.Thedoctorgavehimsomecoughmedicine.CoughMedicineShakeitwellbeforeuse.Takeitthreetimeseachdaybeforemeals.Dose(药量)Over14:2teaspoonfuls(茶匙)8-13:1teaspoonful4-7:1/2teaspoonfulNotrightforchildrenbelowtheageofthree.Putitinacoldplace.UseitbeforeDecember1st,2024（）54.HowoldisJohn?A.11 B.12 C.13 D.14（）55.Johnshouldtake______aday.A.2teaspoonfuls B.3teaspoonfuls C.4teaspoonfuls D.6teaspoonful（）56.Johnshould______beforehetakesit.A.Eatsomething B.ShakethemedicinewellC.Dosomeexercise D.Drinkacupoftea（）57.Johnshould______whenitisleftafterDecember1st,2024.A.Continuetotakethemedicine B.KeepthemedicineforanothertimeC.Givethemedicinetosomebodyelse D.ThrowawaythemedicineDIsavedthegrain(谷物)carefullyandfinallyhadenoughtoplant.Ibuiltawallaroundmygardentokeepthewildgoatsaway.Thenwhenmycropboreitsfruit,thebirdsfoundit.Thebirdswerenotafraidofmydogatall.Ishot(射击)thembutassoonasIwalkedaway,theycameback.Atlast,Ikilledsomebirdsandhungthemamongthecrop,hopingtheywouldmakethebirdsafraidflyaway,whichturnedouttobesuccessful.Byharvesttime,Ihadnearlytwobushelsofriceandtwoandahalfbushelsofwheat.Withmynewgraintostore,Ifoundanewproblem.Ineededsomethingnewtostorethefinegrainbecauseitranthroughmybasketseasily.Finally,ittookmenearlytwomonthstodrytwouglypots(容器)—oneforriceandoneforwheat.NextIformedaclayoven(黏土烤炉)andmadesomeothertoolsfromhardwoodandclothtobake(烘烤)bread.Imadeandbakedbreadinmyovenandmadesomeothertoolsfromhardwoodandclothtobakebread.Imadeandbakedbreadinmyoven.Ispentthethirdyearontheislandinfarmingandbaking.Soonafterthat,IbegantothinkofmydayssailinginatidyboatwithXury.Iwishedtohaveaboatandexplore(探索)theislandbysea.Istilldecidedtohaveaboat.SoIchoseastrongtreeandspentweekscuttingitdown.Thenittookmemonthstoturnitfromtreetoboat.Whenitwastimetosetoff,IrealizedIhadmademyboattoofarfromtheneareststream.Theboatwasfartooheavyformetomove.Itriedbringingthewatertotheboatinsteadoftheboattothewater.Isoonsawitwouldtakemetwentyyearsofwork.Icelebratedmyfourthyearontheislandwithtwoboats,butIwasnoclosertoaseajourney.——TakenfromTheAdventuresofRobinsonCrusoe（）58.Whatmadethebirdafraid?A.Wildgoats. B.Hisdog. C.Deadbirds. D.Wolves.（）59.Whatdoes“anewproblem”inParagraph3referto(指代)?A.Howtoplantgrain. B.Howtomakepots.C.Howtofixthebaskets. D.Howtostoregrain.（）60.WhichwordcanbeusedtodescribeRobinson’spersonality?A.Honest. B.Active. C.Impatient. D.Lazy第Ⅱ卷(65分)V、单词拼写(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)A)根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。cutin,runout,especially,dependon,turnoff,intheirway,sellout,provides…for…,sellwell1.Pleaserememberto______thelightbeforeyouleavetheclassroom.2.Ifyouare______,theywon’ttouchorpushyou.3.Thiskindofenergywillnever______.4.Ourgovernment______basiceducation______everyone.5.It’srudeto______onothers.Weshouldbepatient.6.People______naturalresourcestolive.7.ThebookswrittenbyMoYan______.8.Weshouldtryourbesttohelppeopleinneed,______childreninpoorareas.B)根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。9.Thecharity______(set)uptohelppeoplewitheyeproblemslastmonth.10.Studentsshouldusetheirpocketmoney______(wise).11.It’s______(polite)topushinbeforeothers.12.Wecantakeactiontomakea______(different)totheEarth.13.IfIcanfinish______(do)thetask,Iwillgetaprize.14.Asthesayinggoes,“Actionsspeak______(loud)thanwords”.15.It’sverynecessaryforus______(donate)somemoneytohomelesspeople.Ⅵ、根据汉语意思，完成句子(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)16.如果你在公共场合抽烟，你将会被罚款。Ifyousmoke______,you______.17.我们不应该砍伐树木，因为对环境有害。Weshouldn’t______trees,becauseit______theenvironment.18.很多病人承担不起去看病，所以我们需要伸出援助之手。Manypatientscan’tafford______,soweneedto______.19.这个男孩太小，不能照顾自己。Thisboyis______to______himself.20.首要的是，需要更多的钱来继续开展工作。______,moremoneyisneededto______thework.Ⅶ、任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)ASandyandhercousinhaveatoyshopandtheyhavehadthisshopforfiveyears.However,itisnotlikemosttoyshops.Theydon’tsellnewtoys.Theyonlyselloldtoyshere.Youmightthinktoyourself,“Whowantsoldtoys?”Well,manypeoplewantthemfordifferentreasons.Yesterday,aladycametotheirshop.Shewantedtofindadollshehadwhenshewassmall.Shewouldliketosharethesametoywithherlittledaughter.Luckily,shefoundthedollintheshop.Shewassoexcited!”Ihavelookedforthisdollforalongtime,”shesaid.Likethislady,manypeoplelookforoldtoysbecausetheywantto______.Sandyandhercousinlovetheirshop.Theylistentopeopletalkingabouttheirhappymemories.Whenpeoplefindtheirfavouriteoldtoysintheshop,Sandyandhercousinalwaysfeelsatisfied.阅读文章，回答下列问题，每题答案不超过6个单词21.Whoistheownerofthetoyshop?_____________________________________________22.Whenwastheshopstarted?_____________________________________________23.Whattoysaresoldintheshop?_____________________________________________24.Howdidtheladyfeelatthetoyshopyesterday?_____________________________________________25.PleasefinishthelastsentenceinParagraph2._____________________________________________BWhenJackwas16yearso26,hewasdivinginasea.Hewassurprisedtoseemoreplastic(塑料)bagsthanfishinthes27.Hemadeuphism28tocleanuptheocean.However,everyonetoldhimthathecoulddon29ifplasticbagswentintotheocean.Theteenagerdidn’tgiveu30.Hes31severalmonthsstudyingplasticpollution.Atl32,hecameupwithascienceprojecttocollectthewaste.What’smore,thecollectedplasticbagscanberecycledandm33intoproductsoroil.Hewonmanyp34fortheproject,butthatwasnotenoughforhim.Hewantedtocleanuptheoceantomakeourworldab35place.26.o______27.s______28.m______29.n______30.u______31.s______32.l______33.m______34.p______35.b______Ⅷ、书面表达(满分20分)36.假设你叫李华，请用英语给你的朋友桑迪写一封80词左右的电子邮件，介绍你们学校开展的一次慈善活动的情况。要点：1.时间：上周日早晨9点；2.地点:学校操场;3.举办单位：校学生会；4.参加对象：全体师生，当地人们；5.活动内容及结果：每个人都踊跃捐钱，最后募得18，000多元，将用于帮助贫困儿童;6.个人想法及希望:……DearSandy,Howareyou?Ihaven’theardfromyouforalongtime.I’mwritingtotellyouaboutacharityactivity.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Whatdoyouthinkofouractivity?I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou!Yourssincerely,LiHua八年级英语听力原文与参考答案听力材料第一部分听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听二遍。1.W:Doyouhaveanyplansforthissummerholiday?M:Iwilltravelabroad.IthinkNewYorkisthebestchoice.2.W:Noeatinginthelibrary!Canyouseethesignonthewall?M:Sorry.Iseeitnow.3.W:Canwewriteinthebooks?M:No,wecan't.Weshouldputthembackafterreading.4.M:YoutoldmesomuchaboutORBIS.Whatelsedoyouwanttosaytoourreaders?W:IhopemorepeoplewillsenddonationstoORBIS.5.W:SimonmarriedAnnatenyearsago.M:HehaslivedinSunshineTownfortenyears.6.M:Jenny,I'dliketodonate20dollarstoORBIS.W:Goodidea，youaresokind.7.W:Whatareyoureading,Daniel?M:I'mreadingabookaboutGermanyinWorldWarII.8.W:DidyougotothemuseumlastSunday?M:No,Ididn't.MyclassmatesandIvisitedanoldpeople'shome.9.W:Whocansende-mailstoothersonthecomputer,Carl?M:Sorry,Ican’t.ButDavidcan.10.W:HaveyoueverreadthebookTheLittlePrince,Mike?M:Yes,Ihavealreadyreadittwice.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题,每段对话听二遍。听下面一段对话,回答第11至第12小题。W:Wheredidyouhavethecharityshow?M:IntheSunshinePark.W:Whowasthehostoftheshow?M:Mr.WangfromtheTVstation.W:Howlongwastheshow?M:Abouttwoandahalfhours.W:Wastheshowasuccess?M:Yes.Manypeopledonatedmoneyattheshow.听一篇短文,完成第13-15题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。ChineseschoolsarequitedifferentfromAmericanschools.InChina,studentshavetostayatschoolfrom7a.m.to5p.m.Chinesestudentsarehard-working.ButinAmerica,schoolstartsat9a.m.andfinishesat3:30p.m.InChina,studentshavetoomuchhomeworktodoathome.Theydon'thavemuchfreetimeto