2024年江苏省苏州市姑苏区九年级（下）中考一模英语试卷（含详细答案解析）

2024年江苏省苏州市姑苏区九年级（下）中考一模英语试卷

一、完形填空：本大题共io小题，共io分。

ItwasacoldDecembermorning.Ilayinbedwitheyesopen,unwillingtosay(1).Mymumhaddiedafew

daysbeforeandIwastotallyknockeddownbysadness.

Mymumhadworkedsohardallofherlifeto⑵us.Shehadatemper(急性子)andwouldsometimesshout

atmybrotherandme,butI⑶knewthatshelovedme.Still,shehadbeenraisedina⑷wayandraisedus

thatway,too.Icouldn'tremember,forexample,everbeinghuggedbyher.

Whenmydadpassedaway,mymummovedintomybrother'shouserightuptheroadfromwhereIlived.Iwas

so⑸tohavehercloseby.Iwouldoftenvisitherandtalkwithher,butwestillrarelytouchedandnever

hugged.IJiter,herhealthbegantorapidly⑹andwithinafewmonths,sheleftiis.Itwasalsoacold

morning⑺Iheardthenews,butIwastoocoldinsidemyselftofeelit.Icouldn'thelpthinkingwhenwehad

ourlasthug.

Isighed(叹气)andgotoutof⑻.Iturnedonthelightsandwalkedoutoftheroom.Isawmydaughter

standingoutsidethedoor,waitingforme.Suddenly,she⑼herarmsandgavemeaheartfelthug.Andjustas

shedid,Iheardmymum's(10)deepinsideofmesay,"Dear,thehugisfromme!"Icriedandsmiledalthesame

time.Atthatmoment,intheplacewhereheart,mind,andspiritallmeet,Ifeltloved.Ifeltlovedbymymum.Ifelt

lovedbylife.

1.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything

2.A.praiseB.encourageC.cheerD.support

3.A.seldomB.neverC.alwaysD.sometimes

4.A.successfulB.traditionalC.carefulD.modern

5.A.happyB.sadC.surprisedD.afraid

6.A.riseB.failC.developD.disappear

7.A.thatB.whatC.howD.when

8.A.dreamB.houseC.bedroomD.bed

9.A.openedB.showedC.turnedD.threw

10.A.nameB.promiseC.voiceD.message

二、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共40分。

A

Flowersshowpersonality

It'sflowerseason!Whichflowerdoyoulikebest?Thefloweryoupickmaysay

somethingaboutyou.AsurveywasmadeinClass1,Grade9aboutstudentsfavouriteflower.

Herearetheresults:

Tulip30%Rose35%Daisy12%Lily23%

Tulip:Youareafraidoffailureanddarenottry.Rose:Youaresimpleandyouoftenseethings

Butyouareathoughtfulandsteady（稳重的）differently.Butyouaretooworriedaboutthe

person.Youarejustshortofcourage.Youmayopinionsofothers.Ifyouwanttobe

needtowaitforsomeonetoguideyoutogetoutsuccessful,you'dbetterbeconfidentin

ofthecomfortablearea.Facethechallengesinyourself,sticktoyourdreamandnotbe

lqife,andyouwillhavesuccess,shakenbyothers.Believeinyourselfandyou

canmakeit.

Daisy:You'reborntobealeader,andyouhaveIJly:Itiseasyforyoutonoticechances.You

agreatsenseofresponsibility（责任感）.Youseemtoknowthingsaheadandyoulike

alwaysputyourselfinthesituationofleading,planningforthecomingevents.However,you

andyouenjoyit.Butyouneedtolistentothearenotcarefulenough.Youshouldthink

opinionsofthepeoplearoundyou.t毕wiceaboutwhatyousayanddo.

12.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthepersonality?

A.Apersonwholikesliliesdoesn'tlikeplanningahead.

B.Apersonwholikesrosesmaysticktohisownopinion.

C.Apersonwholikesdaisiesshouldlistenmoretoothers'words.

D.Apersonwholikestulipsisbraveenoughtotrysomethingnew.

13.Inwhichpartofawebsitecanyouprobablyfindthepassage?

A.Sports.B.History.C.Technology.D.Biology.

B

Howdoyougotoschooleveryday?Recentlyasurveyshowedthatonlyabout20%ofthemiddleschoolstudents

inSuzhouridetoschool.Infact,abicycleisnotonlyatoolbutalsoaweapon（武器）tofightagainstclimate

change.

TheUnitedNationsGeneralAssemblymadeadecisionin2022tosupportbicyclesasatoolfordealingwith

climatechange.Itcallsonmemberstatestousemorebicycles.Manybicycleandenvironmentalprotectiongroups

havesupportedthedecision."Itisanimportantsteptowardtheconcentofcyclingasanimportantmodeof

transport,"saidtheEuropeanCyclists*Federation.

Afterthedecisionwasmade,manycountrieshavedonealottoincreasetheuseofbicycles.InMay2023,bike

salesinSpainincreased22-fold（22倍）comparedwith2022.ThatmeansmoreandmorepeopleinSpainchoose

bikesastheirtravellingtools.InLondon,largepartsofthecityarebeingclosedofftocarssothatpeoplecanwalk

andcyclesafely.AndChinahassomeofthelargestbike-sharingsystemsintheworld,withmorethan360cities

andnearly20millionbicyclesforabout47milliontripseachday.ItcouldsurelybeseenasamarkofChina*sbike­

sharingsuccess.

Allinall,cyclingisanenvironmentallyfriendlywaytogetaround.Cyclinginsteadofdrivingacarjustoncea

daycanreduceaperson'scarbonemissions（排放）fromtransport.Ifmorepeoplechoosecycling,theworldwillbe

agreenerone.

14.WhatdidtheUnitedNationsGeneralAssemblycallonmemberstatestodoin2022?

A.Avoiddrivingcarsinsomecities.

B.Stopusingweaponsagainsteachother.

C.Helpsomecountriesdealwithclimatechange.

D.Usebicyclesasatypeofpublictransportmore.

15.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"concept'inParagraph2mean?

A.ideaB.organizationC.reviewD.copy

16.WhyarclargepartsofLondonbeingclosedofftocars?

A.Tokeepthecarsawayfromcrowdedplaces.

B.Topreventtoomuchtrafficduringtherushhour.

C.Tohelpdrivingbecomemorepopularinothercities.

D.Tocreateasafewalkingandcyclingenvironmentforpeople.

17.Whichpictureshowthestructure（结构）ofthepassage?（（D=paragraph1）

c

Haveyoueverimaginedthatamobile-phonemakercouldproducecarsoneday?Xiaomiansweredthisquestion

withitsnewlyproducedelectriccarSU7.

Threeyearsago.LeiJunannouncedthath?wouldmakecars.Atthattime,onlineusersjokedthatheshould

makeelectriccarsashisnamehassomethingtodowithelectricity.Overtheyears,eventheelectronicsgiantlike

Applegaveuptheideaofmakingelectriccars.However,LeiJunkepthiswordsandreallymadeit.

Thecompany,bestknownforitspopularMTiartphones,showeditsSU7modelonMarch28inChinathisyear.

Actually,itisthefirstelectriccarfromaphonemaker.TheSU7wouldsellfor215.9CX）yuanto299,900yuanin

China.Thestartingpriceisabout30,000yuancheaperthanTesla'sModel3,whichstartsat245,900yuan.

"Thisistokeepmypromisemadethreeyearsago,"hewroteonTuesday.Leialsoaddedthathe'sconfident

aboutenteringtheEV（电动汽车）market,thoughthecompetitionisstrong.

TheSU7comesasEVmakersfightfbrsalesinChina.Xiaomimayfacesomesalesproblemsascompanieslike

BYDandTeslaarecuttingpricestoattractcustomerstobuytheirEVs.However,Xiaomimayhavesome

advantagesovercompetitorssinceitisalreadywell-knownandhasplentyoffaithfulcustomerscalledMiFans.

WhetherSU7willbeasuccessisunknown,butjustasLeiJunsaidtomanyyoungpeople,lifeisalong-time

race,andtemporary（暂时）successorfailureisnotimportant.Weshouldbelieveirdreamsandkeepmakingatry.

18.WhatdoweknowaboutXiaomiaccordingtothepassage?

A.Itisfamousfbrmakingcars.

B.Itsfirstelectriccarisagreatsuccess.

C.IthasnostrongcompetitorsintheEVmarket.

D.ThestartingpriceofitscarislowerthanTesla'sModel3.

19.HowdoesthewritershowLeiJun'scharacterofnevergivingupinparagraph2?

A.Byinterviewinghisfans.B.Bylistingsomenumbers.

C.Byusingonlineusers*words.D.Bycomparingwithothers.

20.WhyisLeiJunconfidentaboutenteringtheEVmarket?

A.BecauseXiaomiisalreadylovedbymany.

B.Becausemostpeoplechooseelectriccarsnow.

C.BecauseSU7isthebestelectriccarintheworld.

D.BecauseBYDandTeslahavecutpricestoattractcustomers.

21.Whatwouldthepassagemainlywanttotellus?

A.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.

B.Itisnevertoooldtolearn.

C.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.

D.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.

D

Carolinewontheshowjumpingcompetition!Shehasneverwonitbefore!Sophieusuallywinsandsheusually

comessecond.Butthistime,shedidit!Everyoneathomewashappy,especiallyFred,herbrother.Seeinghis

smile,CarolinesuddenlyrememberedFredsaidheplannedtodo"alittlehelp"toSophie'shorseBlossombefore

thematch.

"Fred,"Carolinesaid."Ineedtotalktoyou.Whatdidyoumeanwhenyousaid:'withalittlehelpBlossomcan

besick"?"

FredtoldCarolineaboutBlossomandthesleepingpills.

"Look,I'msorryaboutSophieandallthat,butIdiditforyou."

"Fred!"Carolinecried."DoyouthinkIwanttowinlikethat?Doyoureallythinkthat?,1

"BuiIonlywantedtohelpyou.Look!Everyoneishappy.Youare,mumanddadare,yourhorseApplewindis

happytoo,Ithink-andSophieandBlossomwillbeokayinafewweeks."

"Fred!Sophiewasluckythatsheonlybrokearib（肋骨）.Thankgoodnessshedidn'tbreakmore.Thank

goodnessshe'snoldead!”

Fredstartedcrying."I'msorry.I'mreallysorry.Ididn'tthink"That'salright,Fred,"Carolinesaid,"Iknow

youdiditforme.Butwehavetotelleveryonethetruth.Idon'twanttheCup.Notlikethis!'1

"BuiCaroline,ifyoutellthetruth,dadwillsellApplewind.""Iknow,"saidCaroline.Andthenshestarted

crying.

Thenextdayatthestables（马厩），CarolinetalkedtoMr.Morley,themanagerofthecompetition.

"Soyousee,sir.Ididn'twinbecauseIwasthebest.Iwonbecauseofthesleepingpills.I'mverysorry,sir.I

didn'tknowanythingaboutit.Andmybrotherisverysorry,too.Hedidittohelpme.Andhe'llneverdoitagain.

ButIcan'taccepttheCup.Idon'twanttowintheCuplikethis.”

"Thisisaveryseriousmatter,1'saidMr.Morley."YouknowFredcommittedacrime.IfSophie'sparentsgoto

thepoliceyourbrotherwillbeinrealtroubles.Thankyoufortellingme,Caroline'

—AdaptedfromTheSpringCup

22.HowdidFredhelpCarolinewinthecomoecidon?

A.BymakingSophia'shorseill.

B.BykeepingencouragingCaroline.

C.BystoppingSophiefromtakingpartinthematch.

D.BytalkingtoMr.Morley,themanagerofthecompetition.

23.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutCaroline?

A.Shealwayswinsthecompetition.

B.ShewasverygratefulforFred'shelp.

C.Shedidn'tlikethewayshewonthecompetition.

D.Shedidn'tcareabouttheresultofthecompetitionatall.

24.Whatfeelingcanbeinferredfromtheunderlinedsentences?

A.Sad.B.Angry.C.Surprised.D.Excited.

25.WhatcanwelearnfromFred'smistake?

A.Weshouldbecarefulwithanimals.

B.Familymembersshouldhelpeachother.

C.Tellingthetruthcanmakeyoufeelbetter.

D.Honestyismoreimportantthanwinningorlosing.

三、任务型阅读•简答：本大题共1小题，共7分。

26.LittleJohnworkedinhisfather'swinefactory.Hismainjobwastobrushthewoodenbarrels（桶）andput

theminordereverymorning,butthewindalwaysblewthebarrelshereandthereovernight.

Johnwassoangrythathewrotealettertothewind,''Pleasedon'tblowdownmybarrels."Afterseeingthat,his

fatheraskedJohnwithasmile,"Canthewindreadyourletter?"Thelittleboysaid,"Idon'tknow.Ihavenochoice

buttomakethewish."

Thenextmorning,whenJohnrantocheckthebarrels,hefoundthatthebarrelswereblownhereandthereagain.

Thelittleboyfeltveryunhappyandcried.Hisfathercameandsaidkindly,"Son,don'tbesad.Wemayhaveno

waytodealwiththewind,butwcmayhavewaysforyou,sowccanhaveourownwaystobeatthewind."Then

Johndriedhistearsandthoughtoverandover.Finally,hethoughtofanidea.Hefilledtheemptybarrelswith

water.Afterthat,hewenthomeworriedly.

Thethirdmorning,Johnwassogladtofindthebarrelswereplacedingoodorder.Hesmiledhappilyandtold

hisfather,"It'saverysimpleway,thatis,tomakethebarrelsheavier."John'sfathersmiledandsaid,"Wecan't

changemanythingsintheworld,butwecanchangeourselves.Toaddyoutheweightistheonlywaynottobe

knockedover."

(1)WhatwasJohn'smainjobinhisfather's

factory?

(2)HowdidJohnsolvehisproblem?

(3)DoyouhaveanyotherideatosolveJohn'sproblem?(Pleasewriteonewaywithnomorethan10words.)

四、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共10分。

Imagineyouarewalkingthroughdeepsnew.⑴That'swhathappenswhenusingtechnology,suchas

computers,mobilephonesandtablets.Youleaveyourdigital(电子的)footprintanditwillneverdisappear.

Herearereasonswhyyourdigitalfootprintshouldmattertoyou.

•Howpeopleseeyou

Ofcourse,youhavenothingtohide,butifpeoplegetinformationaboutyou,theymightdescribeyoufromwhat

youhaveleftonline.⑵Yearslater,it'sfoundbytheuniversityyouwanttoenter,andtheydon'tthinkit'sfunny.

Maybetheydecideyouarenotthe"right"kindofpersonforthem.

•Yourprivateinformation

(3)Forexample,youmightshareyourschoolreportswithyourparents,butkeepthemsecrettoyoure-

friends.IfyousharethemontheInternet,theywillnotbeasecretanymore.Therefore,toprotectyourprivacy(隐

私),remembertoputlessinformationonline.

•(4)

Thereareplentyofpeoplelookingatinformationaboutyou,andsomeofthemwanttostealmoneyfromyou.

Soyoushouldn'twritebankdetails,cardnumbersorpasswordsinemailsortextmessages.

Overall,themessageis:⑸—butwithcare,youcancontrolit.

A.Keepingyourmoneysafe

B.Forexample,youmakeabadjokeonline.

C.Asyouwalk,youleavefootprintswhereyou'vebeen.

D.Noteverythingcanbesharedwitheveryone.

E.Noonecangoonlinewithoutleavinghisdigitalfootprint.

F.Rememberingyourcardnumbersorpassports

G.YoumayoncewriteameaningfularticleonyourWeChatMoments.

27.A.ARRCCD.DE.EF.F

G.G

28.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

29.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

30.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

31.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

五、选词填空•短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。

32.

wonder;change;activity;with;goon

Harbin,acityinthenortheastofChina,drewgreatattentionandbecamethehottesttouristcitylastwinter.

Infact,onJanuary5theveryyear,thecityofHarbininnortheastChina⑴intoawinterwonderland.Tourists

fromallaroundtheworldcometovisitthe⑵iceandsnowfestival.

Thefestivalstartedin1963andbeganasawinterparty.Thefestivaloftenlastsforonemonth.However,ifthe

weatherstayscoldanddry,it⑶forafewmoredays.Temperaturesarcusuallyverylow.Theycangodownto-

17℃.Icesculptors(雕塑家)usedifferenttoolstoshapethehardiceandsnow.Thesesculptorsshowtheirworks

intwomainareas."SunIsland"hashugesnowsculpturesofpeopleandanimals."IceandSnowWorld"has

sculpturesofbuildings.Atnight,thesebuildingslightup⑷brightly-coloredlights.Visitorscandoalotof

other(5),suchasskiingandicesliding.TheycanalsogoswimmingintheicywatersoftheSonghuaRiver.

⑴_____

⑵_____

⑶_____

(4)_____

⑸_____

六、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。

33.SeiichiSano,⑴89-year-oldJapaneseman,ridesawaveatKataseNishihamaBeach,Thursday,March

30,2023.Hehasbeenconsideredasthe⑵(old)maletosurfbytheGuinnessWorldRecords.

Butmaybehewilljustkeepsurfing."IthinkIwouldhavegreatfun⑶(try)tosurfuntilI'm100,"Sanosaid.

"IthinkItakebettercareofmyselfwhenIhavedream⑷this.1'

Sanosaidhegottheideatotrysurfingfroma⑸(work)athisbank.Theman'sskinwasalwaysdarkandhe

alwayslooked⑹(usual).Hissecrettokeephealthyandenergetic,hesaid,wassurfing.Sanowantedtolearnto

surftoo,⑺hefoundateacher.

Sanogetsoutmostweekendsontheblack-sandbeach."Idon'tconsidermyselfanoldman,"hesaidinhiswet

suit,board⑻(stand)nexttohim."IalwaysfeelthatIcanstillmoveforward.Icanstilldoit.Icanstillenjoy

it/'

Sanostillworks9-to-5athisjob.⑼(luck),surfinghelpsmakehimhealthier."Peopleoftensaythatsurfingis

life(10)(it)；'hesaid."Ithinkitistrue."

⑴_____

(2)_____

⑶

（4）_____

⑸_____

（6）_____

⑺_____

（8）_____

⑼_____

（10）_____

七、单词拼写.单句：本大题共8小题，共8分。

34.1won'ttellyoumysecrets（除非）youtellmeyours.

35.Theharderyoupractice,thegreater（进步）youwillmake.

36.Allthethingsyougothroughwillbecome（宝贵的）experience.

37.Middleschoolshavealready（提供）studentswithclassestolearnbasiclifeskills.

38.Afterfouryearsofcollege,manyyoungmenreturntoSuzhoutohelpwiththe（当地的）development.

39.Sheisinterestedinthesfilmswhichhavepicturesbutnosound.

40.SilkRoadgotitsnamebecausesilkwasoneofthemainthingstransportedatheroad.

41.AccordingtotheChineselunarcalendar,Mid-AutumnFestivalisonthefifteenthdayoftheemonth.

八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共25分。

42.中考将至，不同的同学在面对中考时有不同的情绪表现，因此你校将举行一次以“调节情绪，迎战中

考”为主题的班会课，来探讨如何调节自己的情绪，请你为这次的班会课准备一份演讲稿，内容包括：

1.简达面对中考，同学们不同的情绪及表现；

2.提出调节情绪的方法（至少三点）；

3.鼓励同学们积极乐观面对中考。

注意事项：

1.词数：100左右（首尾不计入总字数），

2.围绕主题，表达内容积极向上（照抄阅读语篇不得分）。

3.作文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。

Hello,everyone.Iamgladtomakeaspeechheretoday.TheHighSchoolEntranceExam（中考）iscoming

anddifferentstudentsbehavedifferently.

Thankyouforyourlistening.

答案和解析

1〜10.【答案】B、D、C、B、A、B、D、D、A、C

【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者想念母亲。

1.

句意：我睁着眼睛躺在床上，什么也不想说。something某些事情；anything任何事情；nothing什么都没

有；everything一切。根据“unwillingtosay”可知，什么也不想说，否定句中用anything,故选B。

2.

句意：我妈妈一生都在努力工作来养活我们。praise赞扬；encourage鼓励；cheer欢呼；support支持。根

据“workedsohard”可知，母亲工作努力来养活我们，故选D。

3.

句意：她脾气暴躁，有时会对我和哥哥大喊大叫，但我始终知道她爱我。seldom很少；never从不；always

总是；sometimes有时。根据“but”可知，作者总是知道母亲是爱她的，故选C。

4.

句意：不过，她是在传统的方式下长大的，我们也是这样长大的。successful成功的；traditional传统的；

careful仔细的；modern现代的。根据"Icouldn'tremember,forexample,everbeinghuggedbyher.”可知，

记不得母亲曾经拥抱过自己，可推测是在传统的方式下长大的，故选B。

5.

句意：我很高兴有她在身边。happy高兴的：sad悲伤的；surprised惊讶的；afraid害怕的。根据“Iwould

oftenvisitherandtalkwithher”可知，母亲在身边，作者很开心，故选A。

6.

句意：后来，她的健康状况开始迅速恶化，几个月后，她离开了我们。rise上升；fail失败；develop发

展；disappear消失。根据"withinafewmonths,sheleftus”可知，健康状况开始恶化，故选B。

7.

句意：当我听到这个消息时，也是一个寒冷的早晨，但我内心太冷了，感觉大到。ihat那个；whal什么；

how如何：when当...时。根据“Ilwasalsoacoldmoming”可知，听到消息时是一个寒冷的早上，故选

Do

8.

句意：我叹了口气，下了床。dream梦想；house房子；bedroom卧室；bed床。根据"Iturnedonihelights

andwalkedoutoftheroom.w可知，作者下了床，故选D。

9.

句意：突然，她张开双臂，给了我一个衷心的拥抱。opened打开；showed展示；turned转身；ihrew扔。

根据"gavemeaheartfelthug”可知，张开双臂，故选A。

10.

句意：就在她这样做的时候，我听到我妈妈的声音在我内心深处说：“亲爱的.这个拥抱是我给的！

name名字；promise承诺；voice声音；message消息。根据"deepinsideofmesay”可知，内心深处听到

妈妈的声音，故选C。

11-13.【答案】A、C、D

【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇调查报告，报告了九年级一班学生最喜欢的花的调查结果，并根据选择

的花来推测学生的性格特点。

1.

根据文章中的“Daisy12犷可知，喜欢雏菊的学生占12%,故选A。

2.

根据"Buiyouneedlolistenlotheopinionsofthepeoplearoundyou.”可知，喜欢雏菊的人应该多听取他人

的意见，故选C。

3.整篇文章是关于花朵和人的性格特点的调查报告，与生物学有关，故选D。

14〜17.【答案】D、A、D、B

【解析】【文章大意】本文主要讲述了自行车不仅是出行工具，也是抗击气候变化的武器。

1.

根据第二段“TheUnitedNationsGeneralAssemblymadeadecisionin2022tosupportbicyclesasatoolfor

dealingwithclimatechange.Itcallsonmemberstatestousemorebicycles.w可知联合国大会在2022年做出决

定，支持自行车作为应对气候变化的工具，它呼吁成员国多使用自行车。故选D。

2.

根据"Itisanimportantsteptowardtheconceptofcyclingasanimportantmodeoftransportn可知这个决定是

向自行车作为一种重要交通方式的概念迈出的重要一步，”自行车作为一种直要交通方式”是一种主意、

观点。故选A。

3.

根据第三段“InLondon,largepartsofthecityarebeingclosedofftocarssothatpeoplecanwalkandcycle

safely.”可知在伦敦，城市的大部分地区禁止汽车通行，这样人们可以安全地步行和骑车。故选D。

4.通读全文可知，第一段引出自行车不仅是一种工具，也是一•种抗击气候变化的武器：第二段主要讲述了

联合国对此做出的决定；第三段讲述了许多国家做了大量工作来增加自行车的使用：第四段总结如果更多

的人选择骑自行车，环境会更好。故选B。

18〜21.【答案】D、D、A、D

【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要介绍了小米公司生产电动汽车SU7的情况，以及雷军对

于进入电动汽车市场的信心和态度。

1.

根据"TheSU7wouldsellfor215.900yuanto299,900yuaninChina.Thestartingpriceisabout

30,000yuanche叩erihanTesla'sModel3,whichstartsat245,900”可知，小米的电动汽车SU7的起售价

比特斯拉的Model3要低，故选D。

2.

根据'*Overtheyears,eventheelectronicsgiantlikeApplegaveuptheideaofmakingelectriccars.However,Lei

Junkepthiswordsandreallymadeit.w可知，多年来，即使是像苹果这样的电子巨头也放弃了制造电动汽车

的想法。然而，雷军信守诺言，真的做到了。此处通过与其他人的对比来体现雷军的坚持不懈，故选D。

3.

根据uHowever,Xiaomimayhavesomeadvantagesovercompetitorssinceitisalreadywell-knownandhas

plentyoffaithfulcustomerscalledMiFans.”可知，雷军对进入电动汽车市场有信心的原因是小米已经很知

名，且有很多忠实的粉丝，故选A。

4.根据**WhetherSU7willbeasuccessisunknown,butjustasLeiJunsaidtomanyyoungpeople,lifeisalong­

timerace,andtemporary（暂时）successorfailureisnotimportant.Weshouldbelieveindreamsandkeepmakinga

iry.”可知，文章主要想要告诉我们的是只要有决心，就一定能找到实现梦想的方法，故选D。

22〜25.【答案】A、C、B、D

【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Caroline拒绝作弊获胜的故事。本文讲述了一个道理：

诚实比输赢更重要。

1.

根据原文"Whatdidyoumeanwhenyousaid:"withalittlehelpBlossomcanbesick'?M可知，Fred给Sophie

的马下了药，让它昏昏沉沉的，以此来帮助自己的姐姐Caroline获得马术障碍赛的胜利。故选A。

2.

根据原文0Idon'twanttheCup.Notlikethis!**可知，Caroline不想通过下药这种不光彩的手段来获胜。故

选C。

3.

根据下文“Fredstartedcrying.'I'msorry.Tmreallysorry.Ididn'tthink…可知：此处Caroline说的这句话是

十分愤怒的，因此吓哭了Fred。故选B。

4.通读全文可知，本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Caroline拒绝作弊获胜的故事。本文讲述了一个道理：诚实

比输赢更重要。故选D。

26.[答案][小题1]Hismainjobwastobrushthewoodenbarrelsandputtheminordereverymorning.

[4、题2]Hefilledtheemptybarrelswithwater.

【小题3]Yes,Ido.Icantie(heemptybarrelstoabigtree.

【解析】1.

【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过一个小男孩用增加重量的方法解决酒桶被风吹乱问题的故事告

诉我们：要学会换个角度思考问题。

根据第一段"Hismainjobwastobrushthewoodenbarrelsandputtheminordereverymornng.“可知，男孩工

作是刷酒桶并把它们摆放整齐。故填Hismainjobwastobrushthewoodenbarrelsandputtheminorderevery

morning.

2.

根据第三段“Hefilledtheemptybarrelswithwater.”可知，男孩在空桶里装水，这样风就不会把桶吹的到

处都是了。故填Hefilledtheemptybarrelswithwater.

3.结合题意和“Wecan'tchangemanythingsintheworld,butwecanchangeourselves.M可知，解决问题只要

换个角度思考，问题都能迎刃而解，所以把空桶绑在树上，应该也是一个风吹不走的好办法。故填Yes,I

do.Icantietheemptybarrelstoabigtree.

27〜31.【答案】C、B、D、A、E

【解析】1.

【文章大意】本文主要介绍了什么是数字脚印以及它的重要性。

根据"Imagineyouarewalkingthroughdeepsnow.”可知，在雪地里走路会留下脚印，选项C“你走过的地

方，会留下脚印。”符合语境，故选C。

2.

根据“Yearslater,it'sfoundbytheuniversityyouwanttoenter,andtheydon'tthinkit'sfunny.“可知，此处具

体阐达一个具体的例子说明在网上留下的信息，选项B“例如，你在网上讲了一个糟糕的笑话。”符合语

境，故选B。

3.

根据"youmightshareyourschoolreportswithyourparents,butkeepthemsecrettoyoure-friends”可知，不是

所有事情都能与人分享，选项D”不是所有的事情都可以和所有人分享°”符合语境，故选D。

4.

根据uThereareplentyofpeoplelookingatinformationaboutyou,andsomeofthemwanttostealmoneyfrom

you.”可知，此段落讲述如何保证自己的资金安全，选项A“确保你的资金安全”符合语境，故选A。

5.根据“Overall”可知，总结全文，阐述只要上网就会有数字脚印，选项E“没有人可以不留下数字足迹

就上网。”符合语境，故选E。

32.【答案】【小题1】

changes

【小题2】

wonderful

【小题3】

willgoon

【小题4】

with

【小题5】

activities

【解析】I.

【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，介绍哈尔滨的冰雪节。

句意：事实上，每年的1月5FI,中国东北的哈尔滨市就变成了一个冬季仙境。根据"onJanuary5thevery

year”和备选词汇可知，变成一个仙境，changeinto“变成”符合句意，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是单

数，changes符合句意，故填changes。

2.

句意：来自世界各地的游客来参观这个美妙的冰雪节。根据"iceandsnowfestival”和备选词汇可知，参

观这个美妙的冰雪节，形容词作定语，wonderful“美妙的”符合句意，故填wonderful。

3.

句意：然而，如果天气保持寒冷和干燥，这种情况还会持续几天。根据“forafewmoredays”和备选词汇

可知，持续几天，if引导条件从句，主句用一般将来时，willgoon符合句意，故填willgoon。

4.

句意：到了晚上，这些建筑被色彩鲜艳的灯光照亮。根据“brightly-coloredlights”和备选词汇可知，用灯

照亮，with符合句意，故填with。

5.句意：游客可以做很多其他的活动，比如滑雪和滑冰。uVisitorscandoalotofother...,suchasskiing

andicesliding.”和备选词汇可知，游客可以做很多其他的活动，other后接名词复数，activities“活动”符

合语境，故填activities。

33•【答案】【小题1】