2024年中考考前最后一套押题卷：英语（浙江卷）（解析版）

2024年中考考前最后一卷（浙江卷）

英语

（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：120分）

注意事项：

1.全卷共七大题，76小题，满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟。

2.全卷分为卷I和卷H两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。1-49小题的答案必须用2B铅笔填涂；50-76

小题的答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在答题纸的相应位置。

3.请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在答题纸上先填写姓名和准考证号。

4.测试范围：人教版七下Units7-9。

5.难度系数：0.7o

6.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

卷I

说明：本卷共有三大题，45小题，满分65分。请用2B铅笔在答题纸上将你认为正确的选项对应

的小方框涂黑、涂满。

第一部分听力部分

一、听力（本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；满分20分）

第一节听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。

1.WhendidPeterfinishhishomework?

A.At8:00.B.At9:00.C.At10:00.

【答案】A

【原文】略

2.WhatdoesSamprobablymean?

A.Theheavyrainwillstopsoon.

B.Hedoesn'tenjoyplayingoutside.

C.Ifsnotagoodideatotakeawalknow.

【答案】c

【原文】略

3.WhereisMike'sjacket?

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A.Ontheschoolbus.B.Inhisschoolbag.C.Inhisbedroom.

【答案】B

【原文】略

4.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Atatheatre.B.Atahotel.C.Atarestaurant.

【答案】c

【原文】略

5.Whowonthespeechcompetition?

A.Tom.B.Cindy.C.David.

【答案】B

【原文】略

第二节听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。

听下面长对话，回答第6-7两个小题。

6.HowoftendoesJennypracticedancing?

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.

7.Whatdoestheboylikedoing?

A.Dancing.B.Playingtennis.C.Swimming.

【答案】6.B7.B

【原文】M:Hi,Jenny.Whafsyourhobby?

W:Well,Ilovedancing.

M:Soundscool.Howoftendoyougodancing?

W:Twiceaweek.

M:Nowonderyoulookyoungandhealthy.

W:Dancingmakesmefeelgreat.Youcouldpickasportasyourhobbytoo,likeswimming.

M:Yeah.Ilikeplayingtennisonceaweek.

W:Thafsafantasticwaytostayactiveandhealthy!

听下面一段长对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。

8.WheredidLinglingworkasavolunteer?

A.Atthecommunitycentre.B.Atthecommunityrestaurant.C.Atthe

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communitysupermarket.

9.HowdidLinglinghelptheold?

A.Sheservedfoodtothem.B.Sheheldapartyforthem.C.Shecookedfoodforthem.

10.WhattimewillthespeakersmeetonMayDay?

A.At8:30.B.At9:00.C.At9:30.

【答案】8.B9.A10.A

【原文】略

听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15四个小题。

11.Whendidthepanda-themedtouristtrainstarttorun?

A.OnMarch20th.B.OnMarch18th.C.OnMarch28th.

12.Whowillwelcomethepassengers?

A.Giantpandas.B.Workerswithpandatoys.

C.Driverswithpanda-shapedcakes.

13.Whyisthetraincalleda"MovingStarHotel”?

A.Becauseitprovidesgreatservice.

B.BecauseitrunsinSichuan.

C.Becauseithaspandasonthetrain.

14.Howmanypassengerscaneachtraintake?

A.225.B.250.C.252.

15.Whichofthefollowingcanpassengersdoonthetrain?

A.OrderHunanfood.B.Singkaraoke.C.Watchrealpandas.

【答案】ILC12.B13.A14.C15.B

【原文】W:Goodnewsforpandafans!China'sfirstpanda-themedtouristtrainstartedtorunonthe28thof

March.ThetrainrunsfromChengduinSichuantoZunyiinGuizhou.Ithasgiantpandapicturesinsideand

outside.Passengerscantryapanda-shapedcake.Workerswhocarrypandatoyswillwelcomethem.Thetrainalso

hasgreatservice.Sopeoplecallita“MovingStarHotel”.Ithasadiningroom,abar,adancehall,andeven

karaokerooms.Inthediningroom,passengerscanorderSichuanfood.With12cars,thetraincantake252

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passengers.Fourpassengersshareoneroomwithawashroom.Theycantakeashoweronthetrain.Passengers

canenjoyathree-daytriponthetrain.Afterarriving,theywillvisitplacesofinterestinGuizhou.

第二部分笔试部分

二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。

Ifs7a.m.andmostteenagersarestillinbed.ButnotReneGangarosa.She'salready16andshe's

hadherbreakfast.She's17withherlacrosse（长曲棍球）team,andshe'sjust18agoal!

16-year-oldRenelivesfor19:whenshewasthreeyearsold,shestartedjudo（柔道）.Then,when

shewasfive,shecompetedintennismatches.She20lotsoftenniscompetitions.ButRene'sfavorite

sportisn'tlacrosse,Judoortennis.Ifsasportthatsheplayswiththeboys.Renelovesicehockey（曲棍球）！

Reneisreallyinterestedinicehockey-she21herlocalteamandherfavoriteplayerisJaromir

Jagr.However,icehockeyisa22gameforagirl.Theboysare23thanRene.WhenRene

joinedtheteam,theywere24-theydidn'twanttolosematches.ButRenehasworkedhardandtoday

she'soneoftheirbest25!

Renecancompeteinsomanysportsbecauseher26helpher.Herparentstakehertolacrosse

practicebeforeschoolandtohockeypracticeafterschool.She'ssobusythatshehasn'tgotmuchtimefor

27!Renedoesmostofitatbreaktimesinschool.

It's10p.m.now,andRenehasjust28anicehockeymatch.She'sverytired!Hassheever

wantedtostop29?No,shehasn't!Thisisthepriceof30andshewantstobethebest!

16.A.grownupB.gotupC.cheeredupD.calledup

17.A.talkingB.beatingC.kickingD.training

18.A.scoredB.headedC.achievedD.set

19.A.lifeB.medalC.workD.sport

20.A.neededB.heldC.wonD.entered

21.A.organizesB.leftC.supportsD.manages

22.A.difficultB.traditionalC.boringD.playful

23.A.biggerB.strongerC.clevererD.younger

24.A.surprisedB.encouragedC.excitedD.worried

25.A.runnersB.jumpersC.playersD.winners

26.A.familyB.teammatesC.teachersD.group

27.A.restB.mealC・homeworkD•service

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28.A.watchedB.finishedC.lostD.hosted

29.A.playingB.growingC.movingD.relaxing

30.A.competitionsB.experienceC.skillsD.success

【答案】

16.B17.D18.A19.D20.C21.C22.A23.B24.D25.C26.A

27.C28.B29.A30.D

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了Rene打冰球的故事。

16.句意：她已经起床了，吃过早饭了。

grownup长大；gotup起床;cheeredup使振作；calledup召集。根据"she'shadherbreakfast.”可知，先起

床，再吃早饭。故选B。

17.句意：她正在和她的长曲棍球队一起训练，而且她刚刚进了一个球！

talking谈话；beating打、击败；kicking踢；training训练。根据“withherlacrosse（长曲棍球）team”可知，

她和曲棍球队一起训练。故选D。

18.句意：她正在和她的长曲棍球队一起训练，而且她刚刚进了一个球！

scored得分；headed用头顶、领导；achieved实现；set设置。根据“agoal”可知，进球得分。故选A。

19.句意：16岁的Rene酷爱运动：3岁时，她开始学习柔道。

life生活、生命；medal奖章;work工作；sport运动。根据"shestartedjudo（柔道）…shecompetedintennis

matches...”可知，她喜爱运动。故选D。

20.句意：她赢得了许多网球比赛。

needed需要；held举办；won赢得；entered进入。根据“She...lotsoftenniscompetitions.“可知，她赢得许多

比赛。故选C。

21.句意：Rene对冰球很感兴趣，她支持当地的球队，她最喜欢的球员是JaromirJagr。

organizes认识；left离开；supports支持；manages设法。根据"Reneisreallyinterestedinicehockey—she...her

localteam”可知，她队冰球感兴趣，所以她支持当地队伍。故选C。

22.句意：然而，冰球对女孩来说是一项很难的运动。

difficult困难的；traditional传统的；boring无聊的；playfill打趣的。根据“Theboysare...thanRene.”可知，

女孩打棒球很困难。故选A。

23.句意：男孩们比Rene更强壮。

bigger更大；stronger更强壮；cleverer更聪明；younger更年轻；根据"However,icehockeyisa...gameforagirl.

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Theboysare...thanRene.”可知，女孩打冰球困难，因为男孩子更强壮。故选B。

24.句意：当Rene加入球队时，他们很担心——他们不想输掉比赛。

surprised惊讶的；encouraged受鼓舞的；excited激动的；worried担心的。根据“theydidn'twanttolosematches^^

可知，他们担心输掉比赛。故选D。

25.句意：但是雷内一直很努力，今天她是他们最好的球员之一！

runners跑步运动员；jumpers跳高运动员；players运动员；winners获胜者。根据“ButRenehasworkedhard

andtodayshe?soneoftheirbest...”可知，Rene在努力后成了最好的球员之一。故选Co

26.句意：Rene能参加这么多的运动是因为她的家人帮助她。

family家庭；teammates队友；teachers老师；group团队。parentstakehertolacrossepracticebefore

schoolandtohockeypracticeafterschool.”可知，家人帮助她。故选A。

27.句意：她太忙了，没有多少时间做作业！

rest休息；meal一餐；homework家庭作业；service服务。根据"Renedoesmostofitatbreaktimesinschool.”

可知，她没什么时间做家庭作业。故选C。

28.句意：现在是晚上10点，雷内刚刚结束了一场冰球比赛。

watched观看；finished结束、完成；lost丢失；hosted主办。根据"She，sverytired”可知，刚结束比赛很累。

故选Bo

29.句意：她有没有想过不打球？不，她没有！

playing玩、打球；growing成长、种植；moving移动；relaxing轻松。根据“No,shehasn't!”可知,她没有

想过停止打冰球。故选A。

30.句意：这就是成功的代价，她想成为最好的！

competitions比赛；experience经验、经历；skills技能：success成功。根据“shewantstobethebest!”可知，

想成为最好的球员，她的付出就是成功地代价。故选D。

三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。

A

MESSAGEBOARDApril15,202419:00Reading90

Areyouanorganizedstudent?Ialwaysadmirethestudentswhocanorganizetheirthingsandtimewell.

Lately,I'vestartedkeepingastudydiarytogetmyselforganized.Becauseifshelpful.Whatareyourideas?

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Pleasesharesomeopinionsbelow.

PostedbyKate

HAnnInmyopinion,keepingorganizedhelpsusreviewourlessonsinashorttime.Don'tleaveallthe

Pisuntilthenightbeforetheexams!

KateThanksalot!Iagree.@Ann

雄|HanaIalwaysspendaboutfiveminutesbeforebedtimetidyingupmythings.IthrowawaythingsI

don'tn(jedandputwhatIneedintheproperplace.

KateIthinkifsagoodhabittotidyupthethingseveryday.Itcanhelpussavemuchtime.@Hana

MikeMyadviceistohaveanoticeboardinyourbedroom.Useboardpenstowritedownsomething

importantandmakesuretheycanremindusallthetime.ThemostwonderfulpartiswhenItakeoffsomething

fromtheboard!

JKateWow,Tiltakeatry.@Mike

31.WhydoesKatestartkeepingastudydiary?

A.Togetherselforganized.B.Tohelpherstudents.

C.Topreparefortheexam.D.Tobeahelpfulperson.

32.WhatwillKatedoafterlisteningtoMike'sadvice?

A.MakefriendswithMike.B.Keepadiaryaboutherlife.

C.Putanoticeboardinherbedroom.D.Throwawaythingsshedoesn'tneed.

33.Wheredoyouthinkthispassagecomesfrom?

A.Awebsite.B.Aguidebook.C.Astorybook.D.Areport.

【答案】31.A32.C33.A

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【导语】本文是Kate在留言板上发表了“你是一个有条理的学生吗”，其他人在下面的留言。

31.细节理解题。根据“Lately,Fvestartedkeepingastudydiarytogetmyselforganized.”可知，开始记学习日

记，让自己有条理，故选A。

32.细节理解题。根据“Myadviceistohaveanoticeboardinyourbedroom.”可知，Mike的建议是在卧室里

放一块布告栏，故选C。

33.推理判断题。根据“MESSAGEBOARD”以及“April15,202419:00Reading90”可知，最有可能来自网

站，故选A。

B

GeorgylivedahardlifewithhismotherAmeliaSedley.Hestudiedinalittlelocalschoolanddidwellatall

hislessons.MissDobbin,Georgy'steacher,followedhisprogresswithinterest,andwasreadytobehelpfuland

knewhowpoortheSedleyswere.

“DoletGeorgyspendthedaywithmenextSaturday,MissDobbinsaidtoAmeliaoneday."MissOsborne,

Georgy'saunt,iscomingtovisit,andIknowshe'dlovetoseeherbrother'sson.Andwhoknows,perhapsthe

boy'sgrandfatherwilldosomethingforhimoneday.”

ThemeetingtookplaceandMissOsbornelikedGeorgyalot.Afterthemeeting,whilehavingdinneratthe

dinnertablewithherfatherthatnight,MissOsbornecouldnothideheremotion.

“What'sthematter?^^oldMr.Osborneshoutedatlast.Georgy'sauntburstintotears.t4Ohsir,“shesaid,'Tve

seenlittleGeorgy.He'ssuchabeautifulboy-andsolikehisfather!

Theoldmandidnotsayaword,buthishandstrembled（颤抖），andhesatstaringatthetableforalongtime.

SoonGeorgytoldhismotheraboutanothervisitoratthehouseonadayhespentwithMissDobbin.6tAnold

gentlenancametoday,9,theboysaid."HewatchedwhenIhadmyridingson.Hestaredandstaredatme.

Ameliaknewthattheboyhadseenhisgrandfather,andshewaitednervouslytoseewhatwouldhappennext.

Afterseveraldays,alawyercamewithaletterfromMr.Osborne."Mr.Osborneofferstotakehisgrandson

Georgy,whowilltheninherit（继承）thefortune（巨款）whichwouldhavegonetohisfather.Hewillalsogive

Mrs.AmeliaOsbornearegularallowance（补贝占）toenableherandherfamilytoliveincomfort.Ifshemarries

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again,asissaidtobelikely,thisallowancewillstillcontinue.Inreturn,theboywilllivewithMr.Osborne,who

willallowhimtovisithismotheronceortwiceinherownhome.”

Ameliawasrarelyangry,buttodayshestoodup,torethisletterintoahundredpieces,andthrewthemonthe

floor.

“Marryagain!Takemoney-topartfrommychild!Whodarestohurtmeinthisway?TellMr.Osborneitis

aridiculous（荒唐的）letter.Iwillnotanswerit.Goodday,sir!”

34.WhydidMissDobbininviteGeorgytospendthedaywithher?

A.TohelptheSedleys.B.TosurpriseMissOsborne

C.Todiscusshisfuture.D.ToaskoldMr.Osborneforhelp

35.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage?

a.Georgymethisgrandfather.

b.MissOsbornecametovisitGeorgy.

c.Ameliarefusedthe"help"fromoldMr.Osborne.

d.AmeliareceivedaletterfromoldMr.Osborne.

A.a-b-c-dB.a~~b一d—cC.b-a-c一dD.b-a-d-c

36.HowdidAmeliafeelabouttheletterfromMr.Osborne?

A.Angry.B.Excited.C.Nervous.D.Thankful

37.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ThePoorSedleysB.TheLovefromGrandfather

C.AHelpfulTeacherD.LoveIsStrongerthanMoney

【答案】34.A35.D36.A37.D

【导语】本文是《名利场》的节选段落。文章主要讲述了Georgy的爷爷想抚养Georgy并让其继承遗产，

但母亲Amelia对此十分愤怒，并拒绝了他的“帮助”。

34.推理判断题。根据"MissDobbin,Georgy'steacher,followedhisprogresswithinterest,andwasreadytobe

helpfulandknewhowpoortheSedleyswere.“可知，Dobbin小姐很清楚Sedley一家有多穷，她饶有兴趣地关

注着Georgy的成长，也很想帮忙。由此可知，她邀请Georgy和她待一天是因为她很想助他们一家。故选

Ao

35.细节理解题。根据"ThemeetingtookplaceandMissOsbornelikedGeorgyalot."、"Ameliaknewthattheboy

hadseenhisgrandfather,andshewaitednervouslytoseewhatwouldhappennext."、"Afterseveraldays,alawyer

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camewithaletterfromMr.Osborne."、"Ameliawasrarelyangry,buttodayshestoodup,torethisletterintoa

hundredpieces,andthrewthemonthefloor."和"Takemoney-topartfrommychild!Whodarestohurtmein

thisway?TellMr.Osborneitisaridiculous（荒唐的）letter.Iwillnotanswerit.”可知，Osborne小姐前来看望

Georgy,Georgy见到了他的爷爷,Amelia收到了一封来自Osborne老先生的信，最后Amelia拒绝了他的“帮

助”。故选D。

36.推理判断题。根据“Ameliawasrarelyangry,buttodayshestoodup,torethisletterintoahundredpieces,and

threwthemonthefloor.“可知，Amelia知道信的内容后十分生气。故选A。

37.最佳标题题。根据"Marryagain!Takemoney—topartfrommychild!Whodarestohurtmeinthisway?Tell

Mr.Osborneitisaridiculous（荒唐的）letter.Iwillnotanswerit.Goodday,sir!”可知,文章主要讲述了Georgy

的爷爷想抚养Georgy并让其继承遗产，但母亲Amelia对此十分愤怒，让律师带上钱离开他们母子，说明

爱比金钱更强大。故选D。

C

WhydoWeYawn?

Doyouyawn?Thereareabout20reasonsthatscientiststhinkarepossibleforyawningafterresearch.They

donotknowexactlywhyyawninghappens,buttheydoknowmanyfactsaboutyawning.

Weknowthateveryoneyawnsinthesameway.Firstyouopenyourmouthslowly.Yourmouthstaysopen

foraboutfiveseconds.Youtakeinalotofairandthenpushitout.Thenyouquicklycloseyourmouth.Wealso

knowthatyawningiscontagious.Whenyouseesomeoneyawn,youyawn,too.

Manypeoplesaytheyyawnbecausetheyareboredortired.Thatmightbetrue.Peopledooftenyawnbefore

theysleepandaftertheywakeup.However,weknowthatpeoplealsoyawnwhentheyareexcitedornervous.

Olympicrunners,forexample,oftenyawnbeforearace.Whyisthat?In2007,scientistsfoundthatayawncan

helpawarmbraincooldown.

Somescientistsbelievethatyawningmakesyounoticethingsmorequickly.Whenyouyawn,youbreathe

deeply.Youalsostretch（强化）themuscles（肌肉）inyourface,mouth,andneck.Youreardrumsstretch,too.

Maybethishelpsyoutobequickertonoticethings.

Insomecountries,peoplethinkyawningisnotnice.Peopleputtheirhandsovertheirmouthstocovera

yawn.Inothercountries,peoplethinkyawningishealthy.Theythinkthatopeningthemouthverybigcanlet

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goodthingsin.Whentheybreatheout,theythinkthatbadthingsgooutofthebodywiththeair.

Scientistsdonotspendmuchtimestudyingyawning.Thatisprobablybecauseyawningdoesnothurt.Itis

justsomethingwedo.

38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“contagious“inParagraph2mean?

A.Abletospreadquickly.B.Abletobreatheeasily.

C.Abletochangeeasily.D.Abletosleepquickly.

39.WhydoOlympicrunnersoftenyawnbeforearace?

A.Theyaretootiredortoobored.

B.Ayawncanletgoodthingsin.

C.Ayawncanhelpawarmbraincooldown.

D.Ayawncanstretchthemusclesintheirfaces.

40.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph5?

A.Reasonsforyawning.B.Advantagesofyawning.

C.Disadvantagesofyawning.D.Differentideasaboutyawning.

41.Whatwouldbethebeststructureofthepassage?

【导语】本文主要讲述了人们关于打哈欠不同的观点。

38.词义猜测题。根据“Whenyouseesomeoneyawn,youyawn,too.”可知，当别人打哈欠时，你也会打哈欠,

所以哈欠是会传染的，划线部分单词意为“能够快速传播”。故选A。

39.细节理解题。根据"Olympicrunners,forexample,oftenyawnbeforearace.Whyisthat?In2007,scientists

foundthatayawncanhelpawarmbraincooldown.”可知，打哈欠可以帮助大脑降温，故选C。

40.段落大意题。根据"Insomecountries,peoplethinkyawningisnotnice....Inothercountries...''以及本段内

容可知，本段主要介绍了不同国家对于打哈欠的看法。故选D。

41.篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出了话题；第二至第五段介绍了关于打哈欠的事实；第六段进

行总结。故选B。

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D

Nowabouthalfoftheworld'spopulationliveincities,butby2050,citieswillprobablybecomeevenmore

crowded!Allthesepeoplewillneedplacestolive,andenergytopowertheirhomes.Thiswillputmorepressure

ontheearth9sresources.Soweneedtocomeupwithmorewayswhicharegoodfortheenvironmenttobuild

houses,travelandmakeenergy.

Covestro,acompanyinGermany,isworkinghardtomakethefuturecitiesbetter.Rebecca,theheadofthe

company,tellsusthefollowingexcitingnewideas.

“Asweallknow,climatechangesandpollutionarethetwobiggestchallengesfacingthefuture.Rightnow,

peopleusefossilfuel（化石燃料）toomuchforenergy.Thafsnotgoodfortheenvironment.AtCovestro,weset

upCovestro'sidealab,scientistscometogethertosolveproblemshere.,,

“We'vedevelopedsomenewmaterials.Becauseofthat,weareabletochangewindturbines（风力发电机）

andtrytomakethemmuchbigger.Largerwindturbinesmeanthattheycanproducemoreenergy.

“We'reworkingonlightersolarpanels（太阳能电池板）sothatonedaywecouldprovidepowerforour

planesandcarswithsunlight!Besides,wearealsorecyclingcarbondioxide（CO2）,whichisthemaincauseof

climatewarming.ByusingCO2,we'vealreadysuccessfullymadesportsfloors,carpartsandevenclothing.^^

“Inthefuture,materialswillbecomelighterandmorenatural-looking.They'llbecome'smarter5.They511

needtobeabletoshareinformationusingspecialtinymachine,thafswhatCovestroiscreatingatthemoment!

42.Howdoesthewriterbeginthetopic?

A.Bypresentingaproblem.B.Byaskingaquestion.C.Bylistingnumbers.D.By

tellingastory.

43.WhatdoweknowaboutCovestro?

A.Itdidalotofharmtoourplanet.B.RebeccaworksasascientistatCovestro.

C.Itusedfossilfueltomakeenergyinthepast.D.Itprovidesaplaceforscientiststoshareideas.

44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"that"inparagraph4referto?

A.Theproductionofmoreenergy.B.Thechangeofwindturbines.

C.Thedevelopmentofnewmaterials.D.Theenergythewindturbinesproduce.

45.WhichofthefollowingisCovestrowork:ingonnow?

A.Making"smarter“materials.B.Makingsportsfloors.

C.Creatinglightersolarpanels.D.Makingwindturbinesbigger.

【答案】42.A43.D44.C215.C

12

【分析】本文主要介绍了面临气候变化和污染两大挑战，德国的一家公司Covestro的一些新想法。

42.细节理解题。根据文章开头“Nowabouthalfoftheworld'spopulationliveincities,butby2050,citieswill

probablybecomeevenmorecrowded!Allthesepeoplewillneedplacestolive,transporttogetaround,and

energytopowertheirhomes.Thiswillputmorepressureontheearth'sresources（资源）可矢口，作者是通过呈现

目前所面临的问题来开始文章的主题的。故选A。

43.细节理解题。根据第二段中“Covestro,acompanyinGermany,isworkinghardtomakethefuturecities

better.Theheadofthecompany,Ms.Smith,tellsusthefollowingexcitingnewideas.”和第三段中“AtCovestro,

wesetupCovestro^idea,lab,scientistscometogethertosolveproblemshere.”可矢口，Covestro这家德国公司为

科学家提供了一个分享想法的地方。故选D。

44.词句猜测题。代词用来指代上文提到的某人或某物，根据第四段中“We'vedevelopedsomenewmaterials.

Becauseofthat,…”可知，that指代的是新材料的开发。故选C。

45.细节理解题。根据第五段中“We,eworkingonlightersolarpanels（太阳能电池板）sothatonedaywecould

providepowerfbrourplanesandcarswithsunlight!”可知，Covestro公司正在创造更轻的太阳能电池板。故选

Co

卷II

说明：本卷共有四大题，31小题，满分55分。请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题纸

的相应位置上。

四、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读以下文章，根据短文内容选择合适的问题填入对应位置（第46-49题）并回答第50小题。

Howtoprepareforthefirstdayofschool

Ifstotallynormaltofeelalittlenervousonthefirstdayofschool.Butdon'tworry!Therearesomethings

youcandotoprepareandmakeyourfirstdayeasy.

Giveyourselfplentyoftimetogetupandgetyourselfreadyforyourfirstdaybysettinganalarmforabout

anhourbeforeyouneedtogettoschool.Set2alarmsonyourclockorphonesoyoudon'tsleep-throughthefirst

oneandwakeuplate.

Schoolisagreatplacetomeetupwitholdfriendsandmakenewones.Meetupwitholdfriendsthatyou

alreadyknowandtalkaboutwhatyoudidoverthesummer.Introduceyourselftonewpeoplethatyoumeetin

yourclassesorinthehallwaystomakenewfriends.

13

Giveyourmindabreakbystandingupandwalkingaroundfor5minutesorsoeveryhour.Afteryourbreak,

youmayfeelenergizedandfocusedenoughtogetbacktowork.

Ifyou*reunclearaboutsomethingoryou'rehavingdifficultyaccessingaresource,sendyourteachera

messagebye-mail.Explainyourproblemindetail,includinganythingyou*vealreadytriedtofixit.

A.Trytoenjoyyourselfonyourfirstday

B.Reachouttoyourteachersifyou'restruggling

C.Takeashortbreakeveryhourorsotohelpyoufocus

D.Set2alarms10minutesapartsoyou'resuretowakeup

E.Talktoyourfriendsandclassmatesaboutyoursummer

46.

47.

48.

49.

50.Whatelsecanyoudotoprepareforthefirstdayofschool?

【答案】46.D47.E48.C49.B50.Iwillputschoolthingsinmyschoolbag.

【导语】本文讲了开学第一天有点紧张是很正常的，介绍了一些第一天让你变得轻松的方法。

46.根据后句“Giveyourselfplentyoftimetogetupandgetyourselfreadyforyourfirstdaybysettinganalarm

foraboutanhourbeforeyouneedtogettoschool.”可知，说的是设置闹钟起床，选项D”每隔10分钟设置两

个闹钟，这样你一定会醒来”符合语境。故选D。

47.根据下文“Meetupwitholdfriendsthatyoualreadyknowandtalkaboutwhatyoudidoverthesummer.“可

知，说的是和朋友谈论夏天，选项E"和你的朋友和同学谈谈你的夏天”符合语境。故选E。

48.根据后句“Giveyourmindabreakbystandingupandwalkingaroundfor5minutesorsoeveryhour.“可知，

说的是注意大脑休息，选项C“每隔一小时左右休息一次，帮助你集中注意力”符合语境。故