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新外研社高中英语选择性必修三Unit5同步检测练习Startingout&Understandingideas筑基础必备知识I.单词拼写1.Iadmirethelocalcelebritywhoseperformanceis___________________________(极好的).2.Therobotwasprogrammedto___________________________(模仿)aseriesofunplicatedhumanmovements.3.The___________________________(前沿)ofmedicalknowledgearepushedfartheronwardsastimegoeson.4.Today'splexbuildingsrequirecloseteamworkbetweenthe___________________________(建筑师)andthebuilders.5.Asisknowntoall,plantscanabsorbcarbon___________________________(氧化物)andreleaseoxygen.Ⅱ.从方框中选择短语并用其适当形式填空take...forgrantedanexampleofobedesignedtobedrawnintobefedwithrespondtoinharmonywith1.Inanelectricpowerplanttheheat___________________________water___________________________highpressuresteam.2.Buildingcolourdesignmustbe___________________________naturalsurroundings.3.Expertssaybabiesshould___________________________breastmilktopreservetheirhealth.4.Theprogramme___________________________helppeoplewhohavebeenoutofworkforalongtime.5.Weneedsomeonewhocananticipate(预见)and___________________________changesinthefashionindustry.6.Wetendtofocusontheproblemsinourlifeandto___________________________ourblessingsandachievements7.Youmay___________________________asituationthatwillnotbetoyourliking.8.It's___________________________howyoucanturnaroundthesentenceandcreateawholenewmeaning.Ⅲ.根据提示,补全句子1.(2022原创)使我们惊讶的是,从远处看,这些铜雕像看起来多么像土堆(howmuch;looklike)Tooursurprise,viewedinthedistance,______________________________________________________.2.他对不同的人表现出不同的态度,我讨厌他与相貌平平的人相处的方式。(theway+从句)Heshowsdifferentattitudestodifferentpeople,andIhate______________________________________________________.3.她的头部看上去像是着火了,但那只是灯光造成的幻觉。(appearto)Herhead______________________________________________________butthatisonlyatrickofthelight.4.(2024原创)看到这些小小的传统手工艺品,我们惊讶地发现了保存它们的重要性。(beamazedtodo)Seeingthesesmalltraditionalhandicrafts,we______________________________________________________.5.(2024原创)基于勇敢作战、智慧和无畏精神,中国人民志愿军取得了最终的胜利。(basedon)TheChinesePeople'sVolunteersachievedthefinalvictory______________________________________________________.练能力关键能力I.单句语法填空1.(教材P51)People___________________________interestisexploringtherelationshipbetweenartandsciencewillenjoySingapore'sArtScienceMuseum.2.Scientistshavebeentaking___________________________(inspire)fromnaturetomakemanybreakthroughs,providinghumanswithconvenience3.(教材P51)Atnight,theheat___________________________(absorb)bythewallduringthedaywarmsthecoolair,creatingafortabletemperatureinside.4.Thenewtestshould___________________________(able)doctorstodetectthediseaseearly.5.(教材P23)Inadditiontotheir___________________________(architect)achievements,theLeifamilyshoweddiligenceandhumility.6.Thedevotedartist,acelebrityintheworld,hasbeentryingtoindicatethe___________________________(connect)betweennatureandart.Ⅱ.根据教材课文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Familiarwithnature,wemaytake1.___________________________forgranted.However,somearchitectshavebeeninspiredbyit.Barcelona'sforestlikeSagradaFamiliaandBeijing'sWaterCubearegood2.___________________________example).Singapore'sArtScienceMuseumisanotherexample.Peoplewhoareinterestedinthe3.___________________________(explore)oftherelationshipbetweenartandsciencewillenjoyit.Thebuildingwasdesigned4.___________________________(show)theconnectionbetweennatureandthemoderncityenvironmentinwhichitsits.Besides,Harare'sEastgateCentre,5.___________________________(create)byZimbabweanarchitectMickPearce,6.___________________________(be)asuperbexampleofbiomimicry.MickPearcewasinspiredwhilewatchinganaturedocumentarywhichtermiteswereconstructingtheirnests.What'smore,theworld'sfirstalgaepoweredbuildingisinHamburg,Germany,whosesurface8.___________________________(cover)inpanelsthatcontainalgae.Thealgaearefedwithliquidnutrientsandcarbondioxidetoencouragethemtogrow.Creatingbuildingssuchastheseenablesustoliveincloser9.___________________________(harmonious)withourenvironment.Itmaybeachallengetomeettheneedsoftodaywhileprotectingtheworldoftomorrow,10.___________________________eventhesimplestorganismscanhelpteachushowtoachievethis.参考答案:筑基础I.1.superb2.mimic3.frontiers4.architect(s)5.dioxideII.1.converts;into2.inharmonywith3.befedwith4.isdesignedto5.respondto6.take:forgranted7.bedrawninto8.anexampleofIll.1.howmuchthesebronzesculpturesl
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