2024年黑龙江省哈尔滨市双城区中考模拟英语试题（原卷版）

2024年哈尔滨市双城区毕业年级中考模拟测试

英语试卷

考生须知：

1.本试卷满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。

2.答题前，考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚，将

“条形码”准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草

稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。

4.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体

工整、笔迹清楚。

5.保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第I卷

一、单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分）选择最佳答案。

1.一Harbinwillhostthe9thAsianWinterGames.

一Whatnews!

A.excitedB.excitingC.anexciting

2.一We'llvolunteertocleanupthepark.

一LefsmakeithalfpastninethemorningofJuly10th.

A./,onB.at,onC.at,in

3.一HaveyoueverbeentoShanghai?

一Yes,Ithereforaweeklastyeartovisitmyuncle.

AhasbeenB.havebeenC.was

4.-thekeyhighschool,Imuststudyhardinlessthanthreemonths.

一Goodluckwithyourstudies!

A.EnterB.ToenterC.Entering

5.—China?shigh-speedrailwaytakesuptheleadingpositionintheworld.

一Thafstrue.Ourcountryisdevelopingrapidlyinallfields.

A.transportationB.informationC.technology

6.一Theseproblemsaretoohardto.Willyougivemesomeadvice?

一Therearemanyways,butthemostimportantistohaveacarefulplan.

A.lookoutB.workoutC.putout

7.——HaveyouseenthemovieArticle20（第二十条）duringthespringfestivalin2024?

一Yes.Itisawonderfulfilm________Ihaveseenitmanytimes.

A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;to

8.一Excuseme,IcometoHarbinforthefirsttime.Couldyoutellme?

一Sure,youcantakethesubwayLine1.

A.howdoIgettothe962Hospital

B.whichisthewaytothe962Hospital

C.whereisthe962Hospital

9.一Somepeopledon'tshowtheirtalentsattheverybeginning.

一Iagree.EvenEinstein________readuntilhewasseven.

A.can'tB.mustn'tC.couldn't

10.-Thesafetyoffoodhasbecomeoneofproblemsinourdailylife.

一Yeah,wemustpayattentiontoit.

A.thebiggest,manyB.biggest,moreC.thebiggest,more

二、完形填空（本题共15分，每小题1分）

AyoungmanjumpedoffabridgetosaveawomanwhofellintotheriverlastsummerinHangzhou,Zhejiang

Province.He11asecond-classmeritcitation（表彰）.ThehonoristhehighestthattheHangzhou

governmentgivestopeoplewhohaveactedbravelywithout12theirownlives.PengQinglinreceivediton

his13bed.

PengQinglin,a14deliverymanfromZhangjiajie,HunanProvince,wasdelivering（递送）hisfirst

orderofthedayon1513thalongXixingBridge,whenheheardacallforhelp.16、Pengjumpedoff

thebridgeoverQiantangRiver,17tothedrowning（溺水的）womanintheriverandpulledhertosafety.

Pengwas18takentothehospitalandhewasbadlyhurt.

Peng'sstoryisquite19.andpeoplealloverHangzhouhavebeensinginghispraisesforhisjumpat

thatmoment.Also,Peng'sstory20throughoutChina.

“Iwatchedthe21JamanfromGuangdongProvincesaid."22hefeltfearoftheheight,he

bravelyjumpedintotherivertosavethewoman.23greatheroheis!”However,Pengsaid,“Thereare

manyheroeswedon'tknowinHangzhou.Ijusthappened24theonewhogotnoticed.^^

Accordingtoofficialpolicies,peoplelikePengareabletoenjoyhealthcaretreatmentinHangzhou,andthey

canbecomeacitizenofthecity.Besides,thedeliverycompany25Pengworkforgavehim50,000yuanas

wellasthechancetostudyincollegeforfree.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

11.

A.honoredB.washonoredC.ishonored

12.

A.consideringB.considerC.toconsider

13.

A.homeB.hospitalC.hotel

14.

A.31-years-oldB.31yearsoldC.31-year-old

15.

A.AprilB.JuneC.October

16.

A.AttimesB.InnotimeC.Ontime

17.

A.swamB.swimC.swum

18.

A.latelyB.lateC.later

19.

A.touchingB.surprisingC.interesting

20.

A.hasbeenspreadB.spreadedC.havespread

21.

A.videoB.playC.film

22.

A.WhenB.AlthoughC.After

23.

A.HowB.WhatC.Whata

24.

A.tobeB.beingC.tobedone

25.

A.whoB.whereC.that

三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分）

(A)

WelcometoChimelongSafariPark!

OpeningHours

Monday〜Friday9:00a.m.〜6:30p.m.

Saturday〜Sunday8:30a.m.〜7:00p.m.

RulesforTourists

ChimelongSafariParkisthefirstparkinChinatointroduceaself-drivetour.The

self-drivetourallowstouriststoviewtheanimalswhiledrivingtheirowncararound

thepark.Theycandriveslowlyandstoptotakesomephotosofanimals.Butthey

cannotgetoffintheself-drivearea.Inordertopreventtouristsfromfeedingthe

animals,foodexceptbabyfoodcannotbetakenintothepark.

TicketInformation

300〃几/adult

210〃/child(1.0〜1.5metersinheight)

Transportation

Itisquiteeasytogettherebyunderground.TakeLine3toHanxiChanglong.At

ExitDorE,youcantakeabusforfreetothepark.Ittakesyou3~5minutes.Youcan

alsospendabouttenminuteswalkingthere.

根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。

26.Whencanvisitorsvisitthepark?

A.At8:00a.m.onTuesday.B.At7:30p.m.onFriday.C.At9:00a.m.onSunday.

27.Accordingtotheparkrules,can'tbeallowedtodo.

A.takingchildrentotheparkB.feedinganimalsintheparkC.drivingthecarinacertainarea

28.Ifastudentthatis1.4meterstallandhisparentvisitthepark,howmuchshouldtheypay?

A.210yuan.B.7100yuan.C.510yuan.

29.HowcanyougettotheparkafterwalkingoutoftheundergroundstationbyExitD?

A.Bybusorbycar.B.Bybusoronfoot.C.Bycaroronfoot.

30.Wherecanwereadthetext?

A.Atravelguidebook.B.Agovernmentreport.C.Ageographytextbook.

(B)

ThisstoryisaboutMrs.Jones,aladyof82.Althoughherlifewashard,shewasalwaysnicelydressedevery

day.ThismorningMrs.Joneswasmovingtothenursinghome（养老院）alone.Thenursinghomewasverybusy.

Afterhoursofwaiting,Mrs.Jonesstillsmiledsweetlywhenshewastoldthatherroomwasready.Onthewayto

herroom,thenursetoldherwhattheroomwaslike.

Suddenlyshesaid,"1loveit!”

“Mrs.Jones,youhaven'tseentheroomyet.^^Thenursewassurprisedatherreply.Shestoppedandsaid,

"WhetherIlikemyroomornotdoesn'tdependonhowthefurniture（家具）isplaced.ItdependsonhowIdecide

tothinkabouttheroom.IhavealreadydecidedtolovetheroombeforeIactuallyseeit.”

Thenshecontinued,ctIhaveachoice.Icanspendthedayinbedandconsiderhowtinymyroomis.OrIcan

justgetoutofbedandbethankfulthatIcanstillenjoyanewday.Eachdayisajourney.Tilenjoymylifeandall

thehappymemoriesthatIhavestoredinmybankaccount（贝长户）before.

Lifeislikeabankaccount.Youcantakeoutwhatyou'veputin.Ifyouhaveputalotofhappinessinyour

bankaccount,youcantakeoutsomeofitwhenyoufeelsad.Attitude（态度）iseverything.

根据短文内容判断正、误（正确的涂“A”，错误的涂"B”）。

31.Mrs.Jonesmovedtothenursinghomewithherson.

32.Onthewaytothenurse'sroom,shetoldMrs.Joneswhattheroomwaslike.

33.Mrs.Joneslikedtheroombecauseshehaddecidedtolovetheroominhermind.

34.Mrs.Joneschosetospendthedayinbedandconsideredhowtinytheroomwas.

35.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatweshouldfacelifewithanactiveattitude.

（C）

3Dprinting（3D打印）isbecomingmoreandmorepopularallovertheworld.Wecanprintmanykindsof

thingssuchasclothing,toysandsoon.Butcanyouimagineprintingahouse?Nowthreecompaniesareworking

togethertousea3Dprintertocreatethefirsttwo-story3D-printedhouseintheUS.

Although3D-printinghasbeenaroundforawhile,ithasn'tbeenusedmuchforbuildinghouses.Now,thafs

changing.Several3D-printedhouseshavebeenbuiltintheUS,andmoreareplanned.Sofar,nooneintheUShas

3D-printedatwo-storyhouse.This3D-printedtwo-storyhousewillbealarge,3-bedroomhouse.

LeslieLok,whodesignedthehouse,saystherearespecialchallengesinprintingatwo-storyhousewith

concrete（混凝土）.Oneofthebiggestisthesizeofthemachineneededforthebuilding.The3DprinterinHouston

（休斯敦的3D打印机）ismassive.Itweighsover12tons.MsLoksaysprintingthehousewilltakethehuge

machineabout330hours.That'sabouteightnormalworkweeks.

Buttheteamisn'tinarush.Thoughifsatwo-yearproject,theactualprintingdidn'tstartuntillastJuly.The

houseisnowabouthalfwayfinished.

They'reusingthehouseasa“biglaboratory^^tolearnmoreabout3D-printinghouses.Theywanttoseehow

theconcretereacts（反应）"underdifferentweatherconditions^^.Theyalsowanttofigureout（弄清楚）howtomake

3D-printingfasterandcheaper.Now3D-printingahousewithconcretecostsmorethanbuildingahousewith

wood.Thafspartlybecausethetechnologyisnew.Thecostsof3D-printinghouseswillgodownbeforelong.

MsLoksaysthatwith3D-printing,it'seasytomakeeachhousedifferentfromotherhouses.Thatmeansthat

inthefuture,eachhousecouldbecreatedspeciallyforitsowners.

Butifyouwanttomoveintoa3D-printedhouse,you511havetowait.Thisonehasalreadybeensold.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword-massive"inthepassagemean?

A.Small.B.Large.C.Amazing.

37Whatisoneofthebiggestchallengesforthebuilding?

A.Itwilltakethehugemachineabout330hourstoprintthehouse.

B.Eachhousecouldbecreatedspeciallyforitsowners.

C.Itisthesizeofthemachineneededforthebuildings.

38.WhatdoesParagraph5mainlytalkabout?

A.Theywanttoknowmoreabout3D-printinghouses.

B.3D-printingahousewithconcretecostslessthanbuildingahousewithwood.

C.Itintroducesanewtechnology.

39.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueabout3Dprinting?

A.The3DprinterinHoustonweighsover12,000kilograms.

B.Theactualprintingoftheprojectstartedtwoyearsago.

C.Unlessyouwanttomoveintoa3D-printedhouse,youwon'thavetowait.

40.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanwereadthepassage?

A.Travel.B.Science.C.Music.

（D）

Doctorsaregettingmoreandmoreattentioninthemodernsociety.41It'snecessaryforthemtoknow

theimportanceofdealingwiththerelationshipbetweenthedoctorsandthepatients.Socommunicatingwith

patientsisanimportantpartofadoctor'sjob.42Herearesomesuggestionsfordoctorsonhowto

communicatewithpatientswell.

•Beattentivetoyourpatient.

Payingcloseattentiontoyourpatientisveryimportantforbuildingtrust.25%ofdoctorssaythatactive

listeningisthemosteffectivewaytocommunicatewithpatients.43Thishelpsthepatientgetcomfortable

andbuildtrustaswell.

•Useeasylanguage.

Whentalkingwithpatients,doctorshadbetternotusethemedicallanguage.Doctorsshouldusesimple

languagewhencommunicatingwithpatients.44Doctorsshouldgivemedicaladviceandprovidechoices

forpatients.

•Bepatientwithyourpatient.

45Mostpatientsdonothavethemedicalbackgroundandtrainingliketheirdoctors,sotheymaynot

understandallthatthedoctorhastosayinashorttime.Also,somepatientsmaybefacedwithphysicaldifficulties

becauseoftheirillnesswhichmakesitslowerforthemtounderstandthings.

So,doctorsneedtobepatientwiththeirpatients.Themostimportantthinghereisforpatientstounderstand

whatishappeningintheirbodies.Itisimportanttotellthepatientsthatyouarealwaysfree.

根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整，通顺。（选项中有一项是多余的）

A.Effectivecommunicationwithpatientsrequirespatience.

BTheyshouldcheckthepatients'understandingandencouragethemtoaskquestions.

C.Excellentcommunicationbetweenthemcaninfluenceapatient'shealthresult.

D.Thepatientsneedtolearnsomethingaboutmedicine.

E.Doctorsshouldtrytolistenactively,andallowpatientstoexpresswhattheycareabout.

EAndtheyarealsounderincreasingpressure.

四、交际应用（本题共5分，每空1分）

从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的）

A:Hi,Grace!Whatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetimetorelaxyourself?

B:46

A:47

B:Twiceaweek.

A:Ifsreallynice.48

B:Quiteafewthings.

A:Likewhat?

B:Takingawalk,doingsportsandsoon.Whatdoyoudoinyoursparetime?

A:Besidesdoingmyhomework,Ihavetotakesomeafter-schoolclasses.Idon'thavetimetodootherthingsto

relaxmyself.

B:49Youcanlistencarefullyinclassandtrytosolveyourproblemsatschool.Thenyouwillhavemore

freetime.

A:Soundsgreat.Tilhaveatry.

B:50

A.Whynotdosomethinginterestingtorelaxyourself?

B.Ibelieveyoucanmakeit.

C.IoftenplaythepianowhenIamfree.

D.Thankyoufortellingmethemessage.

E.Howoftendoyouplayit?

EWhatelsedoyoudoinyourfreetime?

G.Whynottrytomanageyourtimeproperly?

第II卷

五、任务型阅读（本题共20分，每空1分）

先阅读（A）、（B）、（C）三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列任务。

（A）

阅读短文，用方框中所给词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空只能填一个单词或一个短语，每个单

词或短语限用一次）

traditional,closer,our,more,totally,discussion,feel,accepted,sweetest,asymbolof

The51memoryofmychildhoodisaboutaroundtable.WhenIwasstilllittle,mywholefamilywould

gettogetherondifferent52festivalstohavedinner.Wekidswouldbesittingaroundorplayinghide-and-

seekunderthetablewhilethegrown-upswerehavinga53.WhenIgotabitolder,myauntbroughtback

herboyfriendandmygrandmacheerfullyaddedanotherseattotheroundtable.Itseemedalittle54

crowded,butweallfeltmuch55toeachother.WhenIwastwelve,mygrandpapassedaway.Thatmadeus

56sad.However,whenthewholefamilygottogetheronceagain,we57agreedthathischair,his

bowlandhischopsticksshouldremainthesame,eventhoughhisseatwasempty.Wefeltlikethathehadneverleft

us.Weallhaveatablelikethisin58homes.Itisasignofreunion（重聚）ofourfamilyshowingour

feelings.Althoughthereasonwhywecometogethermaybedifferent,thefeelingsbehinditarethesame.Usually,

differentculturesare59byusaroundthetable.Whafsmore,weexpressthelovenotonlyforourfamily,

butalsoforacommunity,ournationandeventhewholeworld.Thehistoryofournationhasbeenthestoriesof

lookingforrunningtotheroundtablewhichwebelongto.Theroundtablehasbeen60theChinese

feelings.Itwas,itisandwillalwaysbe.

（B）

ChangAnisapopularcartoonmovie.ThemoviewhichhitcinemasonJuly8lastyearhasbecomeafavorite

formanychildren.

UsingGaoShi,afamouspoetduringtheTangDynastyasamaincharacter,themovietellsstoriesaboutsome

poetssuchasLiBai,DuFuandWangWei.UnlikeanymovieputonChinesescreensbefore,the168-minutemovie

isfamousfortheexcerpts（摘录）from48famouspoems.

Inthecinema,manychildrenwhowentalongwiththeirparentsrecitethepoemsexcitedlywheneverthey

appear,asmanypeoplesaidintheirreviews（评论）.Whilesomefinditinteresting,othersconsideritboring.

“Morethanhalfoftheaudience（观众）wereelementaryschoolstudents（小学生）inthecinema,andthegirl

behindmewasrecitingreallyloudlywheneveritwassomethingsheknows,“onereviewsaid.

“Thereareevenparentswhorecordtheirchildrenrecitinginthecinema,9,anotherreviewsaid.

Allinall,it'sawonderfulmovieforchildrentolearntraditionalChineseculture.

根据短文内容回答问题。

61.Whatisthemoviewellknownfor?

62.Whichpoetsarementionedinthemovie?

63.Howdidthechildrenrecitethepoemswiththeirparents?

64.Wheredidtheparentsrecordtheirchildrenrecitingthepoems?

65.Doyoulikethiscartoonmovie?

（C）

根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。

Haveyoueverdonesomethingthatyoudidn'treallywanttodo,justbecauseyouwanttofitinwithothers.

Whenwedothis,we'renotbeingtruetoourselves.Ifsimportanttobehonestaboutyourfeelingsbecauseitcan

makeyouhappier.

Beingtruetoyourselfmeanslisteningtoyourownthoughts（想法）andfeelings.Ifyouwanttobealone

sometimes,thenbeingtruetoyourselfmightmeansayingnotoyourfriendswhowantyoutoplaytogether.Being

truetoyourselfiswhenyouractionsmatchyourrealthoughts.

Whenwekeepdoingthingswedon'tlikeandignore（忽略）ourthoughtsandfeelings,itcanmakeusfeel

uncomfortable,worriedorsad.NaomiRichardstoldTHEWEEKJunior,"'Childrenneedtoknowclearlywhothey

are,theirvaluesandtheirbeliefs.Thentheyaremorelikelytobetruetothemselves.9,

Onepartofbeingtruetoyourselfisbylearninghowtosaynoinapolitewayandfollowingyourbeliefs.

Whafsmore,youcanlearnhowtobetruetoyourselfbybeingyourself-stickingtoyourviews,thoughtsand

actions.

BeingTruetoYourself

Youmaydosomethingthatyoudon'treallywanttodo

Problem

66youwanttofitinwithothers.

WhatisbeingtruetoItmeanslisteningtohowyouthinkandfeelormeansthatyour

yourself?67matchhowyouactuallythink.

68shouldyoubetrueBeingnottruetoyourselfmakesyoufeeluncomfortable,

toyourself?worriedandsad.

Howcanyoubetrueto•Learnhowtosayno69andfollowyourbeliefs