仁爱版八年级(上)期末英语试卷

八年级(上)期末英语试卷1.(10分)Whatwillourworldbelikein2030?Wearen'tquitesure,butit'sinterestingtoEnglishshouldstillbethemostpopularlanguage,butChinesesecond.Now,manyforeignpeoplearestudyingChinefuture,manyotherlanguageswilldisappear(消失)havetosavewaterandpaymoreforcInternet.Wemayeatmoregeneticallymodified(转基因的)food.AndmorerobotswillbeMorepeoplewilltravelintheirowncountry.Travelingindifferentcountrieexpensiveandwilltakemoretime.Travelingbybus,byshiporbytrainpopular.Ofcourse,flyingmaybethemostpopular.(1)ManyforeignpeoplearelearningA.ChineseB.EnglishC.JapaneseD.Fren(2)WhywillwaterbecA.Becausemorepeoplewillneedwater.B.Becausetherewillbemorewaterpollution.(3)Travelingwillbethemostpopular.A.bybusB.byshipC.bytraiA.togetherB.ontheInternetC.inclA.Chinesewillbethemostpopularlanguage.B.PeoplewillpaylessforcleaC.PeoplemayeatmoregeneticallymodifD.Fewerpeoplewilltravelintheirowncountr2.(10分)ItwasJimmy'sbirthday,andhewasfiveyearsold.HegotalotofnicebirthdayJimmylikedhisdrumverymuch.Hemademuchtemind.Hewasworkingduringtheday.AndJimmywatheevening,sohecouldn'thearthe利的)knifeandwenttoJimmy'shousewhilehewashittinghisdrum"Hello,Jimmy,thereissomethi(1)JimmygotalotofnicepresentsfromhiA.classmatesB.friendsC.teachersD.familyA.Hisfather.C.HisneighborA.BecausehelikedJimmyverymuch.D.BecauseJimmyonlyplayedthedrumin.A.likedJimmyverymuchB.enjoyedlisteningtothesoundoftheC.wantedtoshowJimmyasharA.Stophimfrommakingnoise.B.MakenoiseonhisdruC.Showhimhowtohitthedrum.3.(10分)LittleMike'sgrandmadiedweeksago.Hemissedherverymuch.OneafternoonMikewenttothecityparkwherehisgrandmausedtoglookedverykind.Shewassittingthere,watchingpigeons(鸽子).LittleMikewentupandsatnexttoher.HetookouthissmilewassosweetthatMikewantedTheysattherealltheafternoon,eatingaleave.Beforeheleft,hehugged(拥抱)theoldladyandshegavehersweetestsmile.WhenMikegothome,hismotherwassurprisedbythelookofjoyonhisface,"Imetagrannyinthepark.HersmilewaslikethekindTheoldladyalsoreturnedtoherhomehapwithalittleboy."HewasaslovelyasBrittany."ShehadneverseenhersohappysinceBrittany,hergrandson,A.playedwithpigeonsB.fedpigeonsC.metanoldladyD.sawaA.shehopedtodonothingB.sheC.shefoundhergrandsonD..A.hegavethegrandmafoodanddrinkC.hesawhisgrandmaD.tA.weregoodtoeachotherB.C.oftenmetintheparkA.Whenonefeelsunhappy,hemustgotoaB.OldpeoplearealwayskC.ChildrenandoldpeoplD.Whenpeoplearekindtoeachother,theywi4.(10分)Inmanycountries,teenagerscan'tgetfull-timejobsuntiltheyare16or18years Parentswithasmallchildleavetheirchildalone,sotheyaskateenagerintheneighborhoodtobabysit(临时照看)Somepeoplehavepetdogs,butsometimestheydon'thaveLotsofoldpeoplearehappythatteenagerscanhelpthemcarryth Theyarealsohelpfulforteenagerstounderstandthemeaningoflabor.A.Inthisway,peoplecangetthemilkforbreakfastB.Thentheyneedn'tasktheirparentsC.It'sagoodchanceforD.Throughdoingtheseeasyjobs,teenagerscanlearnsomelivingskiE.Ifthechildissleeping,theteenagercandohisorherhomework.5.(15分)Oneday,alittlemonkeywashavingasleepinatree.Suddenly,hewasawakened(被惊醒)byakindofcryforhelp.Openinghis(1),themonkeyfoundamantis(螳螂).Ablackbirdwaspreparing"Thankyouverymuchfor(3)mylife,Mr.Monksoon,"onebabybirdcriedmomentago,Iwasalmostsureto(12)abigmantis.IfthenaughtymonkeydiHearingthis,themonkeywas(14).Hewenttcareofeveryone."(4)A.goB.comeC.jump(5)A.luckB.changeC.time(6)A.itselfB.herselfC.himselfD.myself(7)A.madeB.heard(11)A.backB.awayC.high(12)A.eatB.catchC.put(13)A.breakfastB.lunchC.dinner6.(10分)阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意Everyonewantstohaveahealthybody,buthowtostayhtheywantedtobehealkindsofunhealthyfoods,suchaspotatochips.PeoplebecomefatterandwalkmoreInfact,doingsportscanalsohelpkeephealthy.WhenweexerInshort,wenotonlyneedhealthyeatingbut7.(5分)StudentsoftenhavealotofproblemsandrememberthatIlostmywalletandwasafraidtotelhelplessandsad.Ibelieveyoucannotfeelbetterunlessexperience.Youshouldneve8.(10分)A:Hello!MayIspeaktoTom,please?A:Ilikeelephantsbest.Ibelievethatwecanseemanydiffe9.(20分)假如你是八年级学生李钢，今天收到一封来自于上周你新结交的外国笔友I'mgladtobeyourpenfriend.CouldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutyourhometInwhichpartofChinaisyourhometown?WhatistheweatherlikeinyourhoWhenisthebesttimetovisityourh2.词数80词左右(邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。I'mgladtotellyousomethingaboutmy studyingChineseastheirsecondlan二语言),故选A。(2)C.细节判断题。根据文章第三段第一句becausemanyriverswilldisappear"(水将会变得跟油一样贵是因为大量的河将会消失),故选C。(3)D.细节推理题。根据文章最后一句"fyingmaybethemostpopular"(飞机可能会成为最受欢迎的方式),故选D。(4)B.细节理解题。根据文章"More学习),故选B。(5)C.推理判断题。文章第二段第一句"Englishshouldstillbethemostlanguage”(英语应该始终是最受欢迎的语言),A项排除；人们将会为干净的水支付很少的钱，根据文章第三段最后一句"Wewillhavetosavewaterandpaymwater”(我们将不得不节约用水并且要为干净的水支付更多的钱),故排除B项；根据文章第四段第三句"Wemayeatmoregeneticallymodifiedfood"(我们将可能吃更多的转基因食品)。故C项正确；根据文章最后一段第一句"Morepeoplewilltravelintheinowncountry”(更多的人将会在他们自己的国家旅行),故D项错误，故选C。这篇文章主要是讲述2030年这个世界将会变成怎样的世界，并在语言，水，教育和科通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题短文主要介绍了公园里相遇的一对老小，彼此善待对方并做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄(1)B.根据前句"However,therearethin结合选项，应说然后他们不需要问他们的父母。故选B。(2)E.根据前句"Theycan'tleavetheirchildalone,sotheyaskaneighborhoodtobabysit(临时照看)thechildat说如果孩子在睡觉，青少年可以做他或她的作业。故选E。(3)C.根据前句"Dogsneedalotofexercis奶，结合选项，应说这样，人们就可以及时得到早餐的牛奶。故选A。(5)D.根据后句"They短文讲了在许多国家，青少年要到16岁或18岁才能找到全职工作。详细地介绍了青做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。据下文themonkeyfoundamantis(螳螂).这只猴子发现一只螳螂。此处应该是：睁开眼睛。故选C。跑了这只鸟，此处应该是：猴子毫不犹豫地。故选B。救一个小动物的生命是美好的，"那只猴子自言自语。故选C。在这个时候，他忽然又听到了哭叫声。故选B。根据下文Theycriedbecausethey're.他们哭是因为…此处应该是：这只猴子很快发现四死，如果妈妈不带食品回家。可知小鸟饿了，此处应该是：他来，从别处带到说话人的地方。故选C。thinkIlldieifMumdoesnotfoodhomesoon,"onebabybirdcriedtotheoth为如果妈妈不把食物很快带回家，我想我会死。此处应该境及句意：刚才，我几乎可以抓到一只肥大的螳螂。故选B。结合语境及句意：假如一只顽皮的猴子不来捣蛋，D.angry生气的。根据下文Hewenttotalkwiththemostknowledgeableelephant."Youdidn'tdowrong,"theelephantreplied."I人可以照顾到每一个人”)可知此处应该是：听了鸟儿们的对话后，这只猴子很烦。故world,nobodycantakecareofeveryone.”在这个世界上没有人可以照顾到每一个人，此处应该是：你做的没有错，这是一个否定句。故选A。文章主要介绍了小猴子看见了小鸟捕捉螳螂，吓跑了小鸟，做完形填空要根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，使短文意思(3)But.考查连词。结合上文，Becausetheywantedtobehe结合选词，判断空格处词义为"我们的",名词前用形容词性物主代词。故答案为our。(10)better.考查副词比较级。结合句意，它甚至可以帮助我们晚上睡得,结合选词，判断空格处词义为"更好的",用副词比较级修饰实义动词。故答案为better。通读全文，理解文章大意，紧密结合上下文判断句意，根据句意(2)if.考查连词。根据Ithink后面的宾语从句中含有一个条件状语从句。如果你不和别人谈论你的问题，你会感觉更糟。用连词if连接。故填if。(3