2024湖南省邵阳市二中高三下学期5月模考英语试卷及答案

邵阳市二中2024年高三（5月）模拟考试英语试卷考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分命题人、审核人：高三英语备课组第一部分听力（命题人：CXH30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?TakeabustoJacksonville.Putupathebusstop.C.tothe11thStreet.2.WhatdoesthewomanprobablysuggestthemanAtoybear.Atelescope.C.Abook.3.Whatdoesthewomando?Sheisalibrarian.Sheisasaleswoman.C.Sheisaphotographer.4.Whatistheweatherprobablylikenow?C.5.Whereistheconversationprobablytakingplace?aaC.aparkinglot.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdidthemandoaago?handedinhisresearch.第1页共12页{#{QQABaYyQggAIAJBAABgCEwXgCgAQkBACCAoGwEAMIAAAiRFABAA=}#}wenttoaclubmeeting.C.begantowritehis7.WhydoesthemanrecommendSimone?Sheisfamiliarwiththeclub.Shewillstudyinaforeignschool.C.Shemayhelpthewomanwithherassignment.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatdidthewomanthinkaboutthemovie?tense.9.Howmanybooksthereaboutthemovie?Two.confusing.C.disappointing.C.10.Whywouldn’tthewomanliketothebooks?Theyaboutdrama.Theydon’ttellstories.C.Theyhavetoomanypages.听第8段材料，回答第至13题。11.Whatdoesthemantodoforthewoman?HelpherimproveherEnglish.Introducehertohisneighbors.C.Showheraroundtheneighborhood.12.What’sthewoman’splanforMeetingafriend.Lookingforaflat.C.toanother13.Whatwillthewomanprepareforthegathering?Somedessert.Somedrinks.C.Somedecorations.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatcoloristhewoman’sdressprobably?White.Cream.C.Silverandgold.C.300.15.Howmanypeoplewillbepresenttheeveningsection?100.200.16.Whatwillthewomanprovide?Drinks.Balloons.C.Chaircovers.第2页共12页{#{QQABaYyQggAIAJBAABgCEwXgCgAQkBACCAoGwEAMIAAAiRFABAA=}#}17.Whatthespeakersmainlytalkingabout?AbirthdayAweddingceremony.C.Afuneral.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatimpacthasthecoronavirushadonpublictransport?hasshut.isbeingusedless.C.isstrugglingwiththenumberofpassengers.19.WhattheincreaseofcyclingintheinJune2020?25%.39%.C.300%.20.Whatdoesthespeakermeanintheend?Weshouldpositivechanges.Theworldadapttoanychange.C.It’sbettertolooktothepastforanswers.第二部分阅读（命题人：、B-XJC、D50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、B、、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AComparingcollegeentranceexams,thereneedsforadmission.Thenationalcollegeentranceexamination,orgaokao,isknownthemostcompetitivetestforChinesestudents.studentsinothercountriesalsototakeastandardizedtesttogetintouniversity?SouthholdstheCollegeScholasticAbilityinNovembereachTheimportantroleintheeducation.testbusandsubwayfrequencyincreasestomakesurethatstudentsgettothetestsitesintime.Japanistryingtoreformitsstandardizednationalentranceexam.January2022,CommonforUniversityAdmissionstooktheplaceoftheNationalCenterforUniversityAdmissions,whichhadadoptedsince1990.Thenewaimstoputemphasisontheabilityofstudentstodiscoverandsolveproblemsbythemselves.TheAmericanCollegeandScholasticAssessmentthetwomaincollegeentranceexamstakenbystudentsintheUS.Whiletestsaabilitytolearn,theACTtestsaeducationaldevelopment.BothtestsnormallytakeplaceseventimesthroughouttheStudentsretaketheexamsforabetterscore.thenostandardizedtestforcollegeadmission.Instead,eachcollegehastheirown第3页共12页{#{QQABaYyQggAIAJBAABgCEwXgCgAQkBACCAoGwEAMIAAAiRFABAA=}#}admissioncriteria.Thesecriteriaoftenonlyincludesubmissionoftranscripts(成绩单)andparticipationintheresubject-specificexamsusedbysomecolleges.21.whichcountrydostudentstakerepeatedtests?SouthKorea.Japan.C.America.The22.Whatstudentsinthedoiftheywantabetteruniversity?standardizedentranceexamsforcollegeadmission.PreparesubmissionoftranscriptsandgetwellinvolvedinC.eachadmissionstandard.Sitalotofsubject-specificexams.23.Whatisthepurposeinwritingthetext?inform.advertise.C.explain.encourage.BJing,29,currentlyservesthedirectorassistanttothevillagesecretaryofMaotianpingCommitteeinCuijiaba,atowninHubeiprovince.isanativeofthisvillageandoneofthefirstfromhercommunitytoachievehighereducation.Shestudiedhotelmanagementandtourism.Aftergraduation,shestartedacareerinthehotelindustryinshemadeadecisionlasttoreturntohervillage.Shewantstobeessentialofherhometown'sdevelopment,realizingherownpersonalvalue.Whenreturnedtoherhometown,shereceivedunconditionalsupportfromherdespitesomevillagers’questioningherdecision.Sheresolvedtoproveherselfthroughdeterminationandaction.jobinvolvesextensivecommunicationwiththevillagers,withoverhalfofherworkloadaboutpromotingpotatoproduction,themainbusinessofthevillage.andthevillagersregularlyholdmeetingsinthevillagesquare,theyshareinsightsonpotatoplantingtechniques,saleschannels,markettrends,andmore.Thesegatheringsprovideherwithopportunitiestoequipthevillagerswithplantingtoolsandawindowforthemtovoicetheirconcernsandexperiences.hersparetime,remainscloselyconnectedwiththevillagersthroughregularconversations.Sheadmitsthatitdemandsaconsiderableinvestmentoftimeandbutallworthwhile.hasfondmemoriesofincidentfromlastwhenonevillagerhadapoorpotatocrop.Althoughherpotatoesunimpressiveintermsofsizeandsheheldfaithinandworkedtirelesslyandneverthesmilesonthevillagers’facesharvesttime,whichistheultimaterewardforthefuture,hopestocontinuehelpingherfellowvillagersraisetheirpotatoproduction第4页共12页{#{QQABaYyQggAIAJBAABgCEwXgCgAQkBACCAoGwEAMIAAAiRFABAA=}#}andincreasetheirincome.long-termvisionistopromoteurban-ruralintegration（整合）.24.WhydidJingdesiretostartacareerinherhometown?Shereceivedhighereducation.C.Sheintendedtoliveherdream.shehaslearnedcouldhelpShefailedtostartherownbusinessin25.WhichwordsbestdescribeJing?Passionateandhardworking.Strong-willedandcompetent.Selflessandthoughtful.C.andeasy-going.26.Whytheincidentismentionedinparagraph5?showinabilityinpotatoplanting.provesuccessingainingvillagerstrust.C.putemphasisonthehardshipofpotatoplanting.evidenceof.27.Whichofthefollowingbethebesttitle?Pain,GainEastorHomeBestC.Graduates,HomethefortheCAnewcolor-changinginkcouldaidinhealthandenvironmentmonitoring—forexample,allowingclothingthatswitchescolorswhenexposedtooracurtainthatshiftscolorsifcarbonmonoxide(一氧化碳)entersaroom.Thechemicalscouldbeprintedonanythingfromatoatent.sensingdeviceslikesmartwatchesuseelectronicstomonitorbloodglucose(血糖andmore.NowresearchersSilklabsaytheirnewsilk-basedinksrespondtothepresenceofchemicalsonoraroundtheTheresearchershadcreatedearlierversionofthematerialthatinkjetprinterscouldsprayonfabric,turningsmallitems,suchgloves,intosensors.therecentpublishedonlineinMayinAdvancedMaterials,theythickenedtheinkwithcertainchemicalsandthenaddedvariousreactivesubstances.thenewink,theynow“easilyprintanumberofreactiveelementsontosurfaces,”FiorenzoOmenetto,abiomedicalengineerSilklab.theofathewearer‘paints’theshirtthroughexercise—withcolorscorrelatingtotheaciditydistributionoftheirsweat,”Omenettosays.envisionsusingtheinktohelpmonitorsuchcouldalsobeadaptedtoenvironmentalchangesinaroom,he—ortorespondtobacteriaandfollowdiseaseprogression.MechanicalengineerRayoftheUniversityofHawaiiManoa,whonotinvolved第5页共12页{#{QQABaYyQggAIAJBAABgCEwXgCgAQkBACCAoGwEAMIAAAiRFABAA=}#}withthenotesthatmostofwearablemonitorsrigid,wiredandrelativelyandThenewinktechnologyhas“thepotentialtotransformconsumerwearablesfromrecreationalnoveltydevicesintobody-worn,clinical-gradephysiologicalmeasurementtoolsthatsupplyphysician-actionableinformation,”he“oneofthechallengeswithanycolorimetric(比色的)approachisthevariousenvironmentalconditionshaveonsuchlightingorthecameraused.”Futurestudieswouldtoaddresstheseissues.28.Whatmakesthenewinkfromtheearlierversion?beprintedonitems.C.electronicstowork.29.Whatcouldbeinferredfromparagraph4?beusedtomonitorheartchangeobjectsintosensors.ThewearerpaintscolorsonhisTheinkcouldsolveenvironmentalproblemoneC.Thewearer’swillgetanddirtythroughexercise.Researchermayusetheinktomonitorenvironmentalconditions.30.WhatdoesRaythinkaboutthenewinktechnology?beusedinrecreationalnewdevices.mayprovideusefulinformationfordoctors.C.peopleofsomedisease.maytransformconsumers’ideasaboutwearablemonitors.31.Whatwillthefuturestudiesofthenewinktechnologyfocuson?Itsapproachtoenvironmentmonitoring.onhealth.C.TheenvironmentalinfluenceonThedevelopmentofmoreaccuratewearablesDNearlyone-thirdofAmericanadolescentsandadultsbyaccordingtotheNationalInstituteofMentalHealth.overthelastdecade,anxietyhassurpasseddepressionthemostcommonreasoncollegestudentscounseling(咨询)services,thereported.Sixty-twopercentofundergraduatesinsurveyreported“unbearableasignificantincreasefrom50percentinalongwithdepression,cutsacrossalldemographics(人口统计数据includingbothprivilegedanddisadvantagedteenagers.privilegedteensamongthemostemotionallyupsetyouthinAmerica,ArizonaStateUniversitypsychologyprofessorLuthartoldthe第6页共12页{#{QQABaYyQggAIAJBAABgCEwXgCgAQkBACCAoGwEAMIAAAiRFABAA=}#}“Thesekidsincrediblyanxiousandperfectionistic,”Lutharsaid,onemoreonemoreclass,onemorethingtodoinordertointoatopcollege.Kidshaveasensethatthey’renotmeasuringup.Thepressureisandgettingworse.”helicopterparentstoblame.Manystudentsinternalizetheanxietyandputthepressureonthemselves,MadelineLevine,co-founderofChallengeSuccess,anonprofitaimedimprovingstudentwell-being,toldtheAnotherexpert,psychiatristStephanieEken,saiddespitetheculturaldifferences,alotofoverlapamongteensregardingwhatmakesthemanxious.Ekenmentionsfactorsrangefromschool,familyconflicts,whatfoodtoeat,diseases,howthey’reperceivedbyfriendsandnotablyinthelastyears,Ekentoldthetoarisingaboutterrorism.wonderaboutwhethersafetotoamovieshesaid.Alackofclose,meaningfulrelationshipsisalsoamajorExpertshavelongsaidmentalandphysicalchangesassociatedwithpuberty(青春期)mayleaveteenshigherriskforAndsocialmediahelp,Ekensaid,addingthatteenscomparingthemselveswiththeirfriends,whichleavesthemmiserable.WhenreporterBenoitDenizet-LewisvisitedMountainanonprofitthatteensneed-basedassistancefor$910aastudentthefacilitysaid,thinkrealizehowmuchourmoodsandpersonalities.Socialmediaisatool,butbecomethisthingthatlivewithoutbutmakingus32.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?Abigriseinanxietyamongteens.Areportonmentalhealthofadolescents.C.Commonmentalhealthdisordersinadults.Thereasonforadultsseekingcounselingservices.33.WhatdoknowaboutprivilegedteenagersaccordingtoLuthar?Theirparentspressurethemtoomuch.Theylessanxiousthandisadvantagedteenagers.C.Theirpressureoftencomesfromthemselves,notfromothers.Theyextremeanxietyunderpressureofperfection.34.WhydidEkenmentionthefactorsinparagraph4?generalofstressandshowtypicalexamplesofculturaldifferences.第7页共12页{#{QQABaYyQggAIAJBAABgCEwXgCgAQkBACCAoGwEAMIAAAiRFABAA=}#}C.illustratetheimportanceofcloserelationships.statetheimpactofeverydaythingsonmentalhealth.35.Whichofthefollowingbethebesttitleforthetext?anxietyincreasingintheUnitedStates?Whymoreteensfromanxiety?C.Howissocialmediateenswithanxiety?Howdohelpteenagerswithmentalillness?第二节（命题人：）（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。complexwritingthatusesrichvocabularyandvividfigurativelanguagewowreaders.ittheonlymarkofawriter—anotherskillofequalimportanceistheabilitytoconveyideasinplainlanguage.guidelinesforto36writeinplainlanguage,theresomegeneral37Theonlydetailstheyincludethosenecessaryforthereadertounderstandthesentences’meaning.example,thebehindtheyellowline.”atrainplatformincludes“yellow”sotravelersknowtostand.Plainlanguageavoidsusingvocabularythatrequiresspecializedknowledge.workincomfortablyusetheword“latency”withcolleagues.38whenspeakingwithsomeonewithoutbackground,mightinsteaduse“slow”toensurethattheyknowwhatyou’retalkingabout.Plainlanguageismorethanwordchoices,though.alsoinvolvesstructuringwritingtoprioritize39example,useheadersforeachsectionandparagraphsfocusedononeideaeach.Maketherelationshipsbetweenideasandsentenceswithtransitiondirectlytousetheactivevoicewheneverpossibletoenhanceisimportanttonotethatnotguidelineforplainwritingwillapplytoeverypieceofwriting.Theultimategoalistocreatecontentsthataccessibleandeasilyunderstood.usingplainlanguage,demonstrateforreaders’timeandintelligence.40Thatisbecausetheyknowwhatitmeans.Plainlanguagereducestheriskofmisunderstandingsbyconfusinglanguagechoices.C.Thus,itdevelopspositiverelationshipswiththem.involvesusingdirectandaccessiblelanguagewithastraightforwardstructure.第8页共12页{#{QQABaYyQggAIAJBAABgCEwXgCgAQkBACCAoGwEAMIAAAiRFABAA=}#}E.ThisbeespeciallyimportantforthosewhospeakEnglishasecondlanguage.Onekeyaspectofplainwritingisensuringsentencesshortpossible.Thisbeachievedinthefollowingways.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（命题人：15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的、B、、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。2019,Thierryabusfoundthereariseinbike41inhisReykjavik.Ratherthan42thatthebikehedecidedtotakemattersintohisownhandsandstartedtofindthebikesandreturnthemtotheir43owners.The44-year-oldhashelpedreturnhundredsofstolenbikesinthepast4years.Hissocialmediaaccounthasover14,500membersandhelpspeople44morethanjustlostbikes.Hispage45topeoplewhohavelosttools,carsandotheritemsofvalue.topofhis46act,hashelpedthebikethievestointheprocess.Initially,wouldwiththethieveswith47.overtime,herealizedthatmostofthetheftsdrivenoutofpovertyandotherissues.wentfromfeeling48towardsthethieves,todeveloping49fortheirsituations.toughfirst.decidedtotryto50themandjusttalktothem.thismomentonward,hereachedouttothethieves,helpandguidance.Afterthe51inhisapproach,foundthatthebikethievesbegantooftenhandthebikestohim.someformerthievesthathelpednow52himinlookingforthestolenbikes.likea53thathasbiggerandnotonlyme.Manytimes,someone54abikehiddeninabushandtakesapicture.Thensomeoneelse55,mybike’.”Thankstolookingout.41.routes42.claimridesC.theftsshopsexpectcarelessholddownreturnspublicC.acceptrealize43.rightful44.down45.belongs46.47.angerC.honestnewC.furtherdownC.refersturndownextendsnobleC.deliberateC.equalprideenthusiasmregretfully48.guiltilyhelplesslyC.negatively第9页共12页{#{QQABaYyQggAIAJBAABgCEwXgCgAQkBACCAoGwEAMIAAAiRFABAA=}#}49.opportunity50.sidewith51.resultrespectapologizetochangeengageC.planempathyreplytoitemC.levelwithC.work52.A.dragC.trustassistballoonrents53.snowball54.stealsC.rainbowC.selectsC.explainsB.spots55.clickscommentscalls第二节（命题人：10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。NamedtheancientcityofChang’aninShaanxiprovince,which56(serve)thecapitaloftheDynastyforover280years,theepicfilmspans168minutes—thelongestruntimeofanyChineseanimatedmovie—andbringstolifesomeofthemost57(icon)figuresinChineseliterary58itsreleaseonJuly8,themoviehasearnedaratingof8.2outoftenonDouban，solidifyingitspositiononeofthemost59(acclaim)animatedblockbustersofthesummerseason.60andbeingfeaturedinmanymoviesandTVshows,themovieunconventionalperspective,startingwiththememoriesofShi,61(relate)theupsanddownsoflife,oneofthecountry'smostbelovedpoet.62(interweave)thepersonalofthesefigures,thefilmvividlypresentsthemagnificentscenesoftheshowcasesthebustlingstreetsofancienChang'an,theandprosperouscityofwelltheharshandsnowyborderlandsinnorthwesternChina.Themoviealso63capturesthefree-spiritednatureoftheinstance,inthenationalcivilserviceexamination,64highestachieversgrantedtheprivilegetoridemagnificenthorses65pickthemostexquisiteflowerfromanyresidenceinthecapital第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（命题人：DLP15分）学校心理诊所拟开设电话服务，为有问题的青少年提供免费咨询。请你为心理诊所写一篇英语广告词，内容包括：1.服务对象、时间和内容；2.注意事项。第10页共12页{#{QQABaYyQggAIAJBAABgCEwXgCgAQkBACCAoGwEAMIAAAiRFABAA=}#}注意：1.词数80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Call55553131feelsadand__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（命题人：）（满分25分）阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。IlyinginbedintheforsleepItheheart-brokennewsthatmyparentslosttheirlivesintheflightaccident.Icouldn'tacceptthenewsforalongtime,sincenobodywouldstaywithmeintheemptyhouse.thethatfollowed,withdepressionandgrief,Idecidedtocontinueseeingthecounseloronmyown.Onehegavemeahomeworkassignment:Itowritedownalistofonehundredlifegoalsinmyrestofmylife.tookmetwotocompletethetask.WhenIfinallyhandedoverthelist,IinstructedmetopickonegoalandtaketwosmallstepstowarditbeforethefollowingLookingovermylistofonehundredIchose.airplane.”Iboughtaflyingmagazine.Thatonestep.ThenIwenttoalocalairportandarrangedwithaflightinstructortotakealow-cost“DiscoveryFlight.”Andsobeganmyjourneytobecomeapilot,startingfromscratch.Noknowledge.experience.WhenIbought$300worthoftextbooks,IbegantoquestionwhatI’dgottenmyselfinto.Thencamethefearthataccompanieseverynewchallengethrownonewhileflying.That'swhenIrealizedIneededtoadjustmymentalattitude.SomewherealongtheIhadreadthatpeopleshouldtellthemselvestheythebestwhatevertheyattemptingtodo.I第页共12页{#{QQABaYyQggAIAJBAABgCEwXgCgAQkBACCAoGwEAMIAAAiRFABAA=}#}tookthistoheart.thatwell-hiddenconfidence.Isoughtthehelpofflightinstructorsandgroundinstructors.TheinstructorsencouragedmetobelievethatIborntobeasuperpilotandjusttorecoverallthis“lost”wouldImissaflyingtrainingclass.thetimecameformyfirstflightcheckwiththechiefairlinepilotwithhours.ifInervousenoughoneofmyclassmatestoldmethatrecentlythroughthesameroutine.Notonlydidhefailbutheactuallycried.passingthetestisamusttogetthepilotcertification.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式作答。Thechiefinformedmethatmyturntoaccepttheorderandthecheck._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Severalaterribleearthquakehappenedinmyhometown.AndIinvitedtohelpteenagersregainconfidencethedisaster.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第12页共12页{#{QQABaYyQggAIAJBAABgCEwXgCgAQkBACCAoGwEAMIAAAiRFABAA=}#}英语参考答案题序答案题序答案题序答案题序答案1A2B3C4C5A6B7C89B10CB12A13A14C15CA16A17B18B19C20A21C22C23A24C24B26B27D28A29D30B31C32A33D34A35B36D37F38A39G40C41C42C43A44A45D46D47A48C49D50C51B52D53A54B55B【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了不同国家的大学入学考试，强调了每个国家对于学生能力的教育发展的不同侧重点。21题详解】C。“BothtestsnormallyplaceseventimesthroughouttheStudentscanretaketheexamsforabetterscore.”C22题详解】CtheUK,nostandardizedtestforcollegeadmission.Instead,eachcollegehastheirownadmissioncriteria.”（在英国，大学入学没有标准化考试。相反，每所大学都有自标准。故选C23题详解】A“Dostudentsothercountriesalsoneedastandardizedtestintouniversity?”可知，该文章的目的是告诉我们其他不同国家的考试录取形式。故选A29岁大学毕业生李静返乡创业并带领乡亲们种植土豆致富的故24wantsbeanessentialpartofherhometown'sdevelopment,realizingherownpersonalvalue.”可知，李静想通过回乡创业实现自身价值，故选C25B“Sheresolvedproveherselfthroughdeterminationandaction.”以及在后文中李静通过开会的方式让村民掌握了种植技术并发表观点体现她的工作能力，故选B26题详解】B“Althoughherpotatoeswereunimpressivetermsofsizeandsheheldfaithandworkedtirelesslyand这里体现的是村民在收获不尽人意时仍然选择相信李静，故选B【27题详解】D。主旨大意题。根据文章第一段对李静的介绍以及最后一段对于未来种植的展望，我们可以得出文章主要是想突出来自农村的李静学业有成又继续回馈乡里的主题，故选D【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一种可以帮助监测健康和环境的新型变色墨水。28题详解】A。事实细节题根据题干定位到文章第三段，开头讲述了这种新型墨水的早期版本，段尾提到thenewtheycannow“easilyprintanumberofreactiveelementsontosurfaces,”可知答案。29题详解】D。推理判断题第四段最后一句提到Itcouldalsobeadaptedtrackenvironmentalchangesaroom,可推知这种新型墨水可能被用于监测环境。30题详解】。事实细节题根据最后一段第二句Thenewinktechnologyhas“thepotentialtransform...intobody-worn,clinical-gradephysiologicalmeasurementtoolsthatsupplyphysician-actionableinformation,”中的physician-actionableinformation可知该设备会为医生提供一些有用的信息。【31题详解】C。推理判断题最后两句谈及新型墨水的未来发展问题，Ray认为多种环境因素会对颜色的准确度产生影响，未来会着手解决这一问题。【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了美国大量青少年面临焦虑问题及其原因。第1页共4页{#{QQABaYyQggAIAJBAABgCEwXgCgAQkBACCAoGwEAMIAAAiRFABAA=}#}【32题详解】A。主旨大意题通读整段可知，调查中62%的学生感到难以承受的焦虑，而在年，这一数字是50%此A选项中的bigrisesignificantincrease的同义异构。33题详解】D。事实细节题根据第三段中的“Thesekidsareincrediblyanxiousandperfectionistic,”和haveasensethatthey’renotmeasuringup”可知，优等生感觉自己不够好而进不了一流大学，因此总是格外努力，追求完美。这种焦虑并不是父母施加的，因此A选项排除。C选项的观点是MadelineLevine【34题详解】A。推理判断题第四段中Eken列举了让青少年焦虑的原因，比如学校、家庭、食物、疾病等等，但并未展开说明这些因素的影响。D选项中mentalhealth属于扩大话题范围，排除。35题详解】B。主旨大意题通读全文可知，文章主要讨论的是越来越多的美国青少年面临焦虑问题。第三至六段分别从不同的方面分析了产生这种现象的原因。七选五【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文。介绍了使用通俗易懂的语言写作时需要遵循一些通用指导原则。36-40ThierryHenry发现他的城市Reykjavik的自行车盗窃案有所上升，决定帮助追踪丢失的自行车并将其归还给合法所有者的故事。41.ThierryHenry发现他的城市ReykjaviktheftsC。42.这句句意为：他没有接受自行车已经一去不复返的事实。accept接受，所以选C。43.这句句意为：将其归还给合法所有者。rightful合法的，正当的，所以选A。44.trackdown追踪，holddown控制furtherdown进一步前进turndown拒绝。这句句意为：帮助人们追踪不仅仅是丢失的自行车。所以选A。45.这句句意为：他的网页延伸到那些丢失工具、汽车和其他贵重物品的人。extends延伸,所以选D。46.这句句意为：除了他的高尚品行之外...，noble高尚的，所以选D。47.这句句意为：亨利会愤怒地对待小偷，所以选A。48.negatively消极地,所以选C。empathy同理心。49.见上题50.这句句意为：但亨利决定试着和他们坦诚相待，和他们谈谈。level坦诚相待，side支持。所。51.这句句意为：在他的方法改变后，所以选。52.这句句意为：亨利帮助过的一些小偷现在帮助他寻找被盗的自行车。所以选D。53.这句句意为：“这就像一个越来越大的雪球。”所以选A。54.这句句意为：有人发现一辆自行车藏在灌木丛中并拍照。spots发现,所以选B。55.这句句意为：然后其他人评论说，嘿，那是我的自行车。所以选。语法填空：56.served57.iconic58.Since59.acclaimed64.the60.Despite65.and61.relate62.Interweaving63.beautifully【写作第一节参考范文】Dofeelsadandlonely?Dohavenoonetalkto?nothopeless.suffersilence.atelephoneserviceforteenagersproblems.listenyourproblemsandpracticaladviceonhowovercomeherefor24hoursa7daysaweek,andourservicefree.won’ttellanyoneaboutyourcallunlesswantusto.Ourlinescanbutpleasekeeptryingandsoonthrough.【读后续写参考范文】Thechiefinformedmethatturnaccepttheorderandthecheck.I’dneverflownhimbefore,butthechiefwasatoughTheconsistedofeverythingthatcouldwronggoingwrong,onpurpose.Facedchallenges,IalsofeltlosttheasIhadlainbeddesperatelythedepressedsituationagain.ButIthoughtofallthebeforeandtriedthelostImanagedcompletethetaskand第2页共4页{#{QQABaYyQggAIAJBAABgCEwXgCgAQkBACCAoGwEAMIAAAiRFABAA=}#}myperformancewasevaluatedas“superb.”Severalyearsterribleearthquakehappenedimyhometown.AndIwasinvitedhelpteenagersregainconfidenceaftertheWhenIsawthehopelessfaces,thesimilartheolddayspouredintomyheart.Iaskedwhethertheywantedknowthefeelingofflyingthesharingthejoyofflighttheexperienceofthepilot.ThenIsharedovercomedepressionaflightvideo.Ithehopeandthedreamtheireyes.Ifweweregiventhewingdream,wecouldovercomealloffrustrationsbyflying.听力材料1I’msorrybotheryou,butIreadtheatthisbusstop.DoknowthebusJacksonvillestopshere?(1)Oh,havetheNo.busacrossthestreet.2IneedBarrysomethingforhisbutIknowwhatheinto.Maybeatoybear?fartoooldforthatHeintoastronomy(天文学).IhimsomethingreadatChristmas.Maybecouldhimsomethingobservethe(2)3Iseensincewegraduatedfromeverthatjobasalibrarian?Irememberwhenweweresellingtextbooks,werealwaystalkingaboutNo,IactuallyworkforNationalGeographic.Ipicturesforthemagazine.(3)4Makesureyourjacket.rainingoutside.Iwantcatchacold.stoppedraininganhourago,Mom.IthinkIneedapairofsunglassesinsteadofajacket.(4)5belost.Themainbuildingontheothersideo