黑龙江省哈尔滨六十九中等五校2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷

2022-2023学年黑龙江省哈尔滨六十九中等五校九年级（上）期中英语试卷单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1分）选择最佳答案1．（1分）Inthefollowingwords，whichunderlinedlettershaveadifferentsoundfromtheothers？（）A．warmth B．earthquake C．northern2．（1分）Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasthesamesound？（）A．capitalmanner B．tinypity C．lowdown3．（1分）Whichwordofthefollowinghasadifferentstressfromtheothers？（）A．Attend. B．Effort. C．Prefer.4．（1分）Mycousinhaslearned________instrument.Look!Heispracticingplayingthedrumnow.（）A．/ B．an C．a5．（1分）Exceptforworkinghard，wemiddleschoolstudentsshouldgivemoreattentiontoproperexerciseandenoughsleep.______，healthalwayscomesfirst.（）A．Inthatcase B．Intotal C．Afterall6．（1分）Ifind______impossibletolearnEnglishwellifwedon'tcareaboutlisteningandspeakingskills.（）A．it's B．its C．itself7．（1分）—Maria，pleasereadthesematerialscarefullylater.Itwill________youfromgettinglostinmyclass.—OK，Mr.Black.I'lldoitrightaway.（）A．predict B．produce C．prevent8．（1分）TeafromChinabegantobesentabroadmorethanathousandyearsago.Sincethen，Chinahasbeenknown______itsteaintheworld.（）A．as B．for C．to9．（1分）ThedocumentaryMarchofthePenguins，whichprovidesplentyofinformationaboutacertainsubject，issointerestingthatI______itseveraltimessofar.（）A．havewatched B．willwatch C．watched10．（1分）—Look!Mr.Liisplayingbasketballwithhisstudents.—It______behim.HehasgonetoXi'an.（）A．mustn't B．can't C．shouldn't11．（1分）Goodopinionsareworth______becausetheyaregoodforeveryoneofus.（）A．beingstuckto B．tostickto C．stickingto12．（1分）—WeChatreallyhasagreatinfluenceonpeople'slife.—______.Itiseasierforustokeepintouchwithothers.（）A．Gradually B．Exactly C．Normally13．（1分）Theentranceexamoftheseniorhighschooliscoming.Inordertoenterakeyhighschool，eachofyoushould________togetreadyfortheexam.（）A．gooutofyourway B．makeyourway C．getintheway14．（1分）Themobilephonehasinfluencedpeople'slifealotsinceit______.（）A．invented B．isinvented C．wasinvented15．（1分）—Doyouknowtheboyoverthere？—Theone______isholdingaball？Oh，that'smyneighbor，Victor.（）A．who B．what C．which16．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Whatanicephoto！Couldyoupleasetellme________？﹣﹣﹣Twomonthsago.（）A．whendidyoutakethisphoto B．whenyoutookthisphoto C．wheredidyoutakethisphoto17．（1分）—Theweatherchangesalotthesedays.Sowhatwillyoudoifit________tomorrow？—Well，I'mnotsure.Imaywatchamovieathomeifthere's_______.（）A．rains，rain B．willrain，rainy C．rains，raining18．（1分）Stonehenge，arockcircle，isoneofthemostfamoushistoricalplacesin______.（）A．Britain B．China C．France19．（1分）PeoplepaymoreattentiontokeepinghealthyduringtheperiodofCOVID﹣19（新冠肺炎）.Tohelpusavoidgettingsickinthisserioussituation，weshould___________inourdailylife.（）①wearfacemaskswhencommunicatingwithpeopleinpublicplaces②washourhandsaftertouchingthings③invitefamilymembersandfriendstoourhouses④touchoureyeswithoutwashinghands⑤haveenoughsleepandeatmorefruitandvegetablesA．①②④ B．①②⑤ C．③④⑤20．（1分）TherewillbeabigsaleintheMoonStore.Allthethingsbelowwillbe30%off.Accordingtothetable，Tomwillpay＄ifhebuyseachkindofthefruitonekilo.ItemOrangeApplePotatoLemonListprice＄3.00/2kilos＄4.00/kilo＄2.00/kilo＄5.00/kilo（）A．＄8.75 B．＄9.8 C．＄7.35完形填空（本题共10分）21．（10分）Lifeisfullofwarmth.Marietookatouchingpictureofafirefighter（消防员）（1）abooktoalittlegirlinthestreet.Hewastryingtotakehermindoffthe（2）oftheirfamily'scaraccident.Itwasnighttimeaboutamonthagowhenthefiremenhurriedtothetwo﹣caraccident.Whiletheothermembersoftheteamandthegirl'sparentswerebusy（3）theaccidentandpolicereports，firefighterRyantookabookoutoftheirfireengine（消防车）and（4）readingtoherinthestreet."Thisallowedhertokeep（5）andallowedtheparentstopayattentiontotheirbrokencarwiththepoliceandthedriverof（6）car，"saidafireman."（7）thingever!"wroteMarie，areporter，onFacebookwhenshepostedherphotoofthe26﹣year﹣oldfirefighter.We'velearnedafternewsreportsthatthefiremenalways（8）bookbagstogivetochildreninnervoussituations.Inthebags，thereisatoyanimal，abookaboutfirefighters，andotherbooksthatcanmakeayoungchild'smindpeaceful.JulielaterwroteontheFirefightersFacebookpage，saying（9）thankfulshewasforthemovingpractice（做法）."Afewyearsagoweexperiencedthefirefightersgivingmykidstoyanimalsafterafire.Mygirls（10）thatmorethanthefire.Itwassurelysomethingwewillalwaysbethankfulfor!"根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（1）A．readB．toreadC．reading（2）A．happinessB．sadnessC．shyness（3）A．dealingwithB．havingtodowithC．comparingwith（4）A．refusedB．allowedC．started（5）A．youngB．sleepingC．quiet（6）A．theotherB．otherC．another（7）A．QuickestB．SmallestC．Sweetest（8）A．showB．carryC．offer（9）A．whatB．whichC．how（10）A．rememberB．promiseC．encourage阅读理解（本题共20分）22．（5分）ScienceforKidsThismonth'smostpopularbooks1.WomeninSciencePrice＄25Manywomenscientistsarefarlesswellknown.Thisbookisagreatintroductiontothelivesandworksofthemostimportantandunknownwomeninscience.Ages：12—15OrderNow2.FirstBigBookofHowPrice＄15It'sanexcellentbookaboutsealifeforchildren.Thebookisdividedinto4parts，oneforeachofthePacific，Atlantic，IndianandArcticoceans.Itisaboutthedifferentanimals.Ages：5—10OrderNow3.AReallyShortHistoryofNearlyEverythingPrice＄15BillBrysontakesreadersonaneducationaltripthroughthehistoryofmodernscience.Ages：14andoverOrderNow4.NationalGeographic'sFirstBigBookoftheWorldPrice＄20Thisbookistheintroductiontothesevencontinents（大陆）.Ittellsyoungreadersaboutthedifferentanimalsthatliveoneachoftheselands.Ages：5—12OrderNowSpecialOfferForthismonthonly，allBest﹣bookClubmemberswillpay20%lessforeverybookordered.根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。（1）Howarethebooksonthiswebpage（网页）listed？A．Byprice.B．Bypopularity.C．Byreader'sage.（2）WhatistrueaboutthebookWomeninScience？A．Itismainlyaboutthehistoryofmodernscience.B．Itlistsalltheimportantscientificachievements.C．Itincludeswomenscientiststhataren'tfamous.（3）HowmuchwillaBest﹣bookClubmemberpayintotalifheordersFirstBigBookofHowandAReallyShortHistoryofNearlyEverythingtoday？A．＄34B．＄30C．＄24（4）AprimaryschoolstudentwhoneedstowriteasciencereportaboutAfricanelephantsshouldchoose.A．WomeninScienceB．NationalGeographic'sFirstBigBookoftheWorldC．FirstBigBookofHow（5）Whatisthemainpurposeofthiswebpage？A．Tosellbookstoyoungreaders.B．Toattractnewscienceclubmembers.C．Toencouragestudents'interestinscience.23．（5分）Oneday，amanwaswalkingbythecornerofastreet.Therehemetalittleboyholdingabirdcageandsellingthebirdsinside.Themanstoppedandlookedverysadlyatthebirdsinfrontofhim.Thebirdswerescreaming（尖叫）inthecage，givingahighcryandtryingtoflyaway.Afterstandingforamoment，hesaidtotheboy，"Howmuchdoesyourbirdcost？Iwant...""One，fiftycents，sir，"theboyansweredquickly."Iamafraidthatyouaremistaken.Iamnotaskinghowmuchitis，"themansaid."Iwouldliketobuyallofthem.WhatIaskishowmuchyouwantforthem."Hearingthis，theboywashappytocountthenumberofthebirdsinthecage."Fivedollars.""Hereyouare!"Themanpassedthemoney.Theboycountedexcitedly.Suddenlytheboywassurprisedtofindthecagewasempty!"Ohdear，whydidyoudothat，sir？Youdon'tevengetabird!"theboyaskedthemanwhosetthebirdsfree."Myboy，letmetellyouwhyIdidthis，"themansaid."Ihavenorighttokeepthem.Everylifeshouldberespectedandbirdsareourfriends.Soweshouldletthembefree."根据短文内容判断正、误，正确的写"A"，错误的写"B"。（1）Themanmetthelittleboyholdingthebirdcageatthedoorofashop.（2）Thebirdsinthecagewerecryingloudlyandwantedtoflyaway.（3）Theboysoldallofhisbirdsatlastbecausethemanfeltlikekeepingthem.（4）Themangavetheboysomuchmoneythattheboywassurprised.（5）Fromthepassage，welearnthatweshouldrespecteverylifeandbirdsshouldbefree.24．（5分）HOMERisanearlylearningappthathelpskidsbuildconfidenceforschoolandlife.Over1.6millionfamiliestrustHOMER'sactivitiestohelptheirkidsbuildskillsinreading，math，creativityandsoon.Thebestpartisthatjust15minutesadayisproven（证明）toincreaseearlyreadingscoresby74%.HOMERmakesiteasyforkidstolearnandplayontheirown，whichisgreatforbusyfamilies.HOMERisadvertisement﹣freeandhasnopaying.Itisanexcellentandsafechoiceforkidstoplayontheirown.AllofHOMER'sactivitiesarekid﹣tested，andexpert﹣designed（专家设计的）tomakefunexperiencesinlearning.Withthousandsoflessonstochoosefrom，yourkidswillbeentertainedwithoutrepeatingthesamelessonsoverandoveragain.Afteraquicktest，HOMERpersonalizes（使……个性化）yourchild'slearningjourneytohisorherageandlearninglevel.Theinterestinglessonswillnotevenfeellikework，whichmakeslearningmuchmorefun.So，whynottestoutHOMERwithafree30﹣daytrial（试用）？CheckoutHOMER.Learningformorefreetrialinformation.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（1）What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"entertained'"？A．愉快的B．难过的C．聪明的（2）HOMERisanappthatcan.A．provideparentswithinterestinglessonsB．onlyhelpkidsbuildskillsinreadingandmathC．helpkidsbuildconfidenceinearlylearning（3）ForkidsusingHOMER，learningandplayingbythemselveswillbe.A．boringB．easyC．hard（4）HowlongwilltheappnamedHOMERbefree？A．15minutes.B．Threeweeks.C．Onemonth.（5）What'sthebesttitleforthepassage？A．Agreateducationalapp.B．Aquicktest.C．Agoodwayoflearning.25．（5分）Sometimeswemayforgetsomethingeasily.Don'tworry.Ifyouwanttohaveagoodmemory，pleasefollowme.（1）.Myfirstadviceisthatifyouwanttoremembersomethingwell，youhavetoreviewitregularly（有规律地）.Afteryoulearnedthematerial，youneedtoreviewitrightaway，thentwodayslater，thenaweeklater，thentwoweekslater，andthenamonthlater.（2）Mysecondadviceistomarktheimportantpartsofyourbook.Thiswillhelpyouintwoways.Itwillhelpyouconcentrateon（专注于）themostimportantparts.Itisalwayseasiertorememberonlythekeypoints.（3）Whenyouopenyourbook，thecoloredpartswillshowyouthemostimportantpartsatonce.Inthisway，youneedn'treadeverywordagain.（4）Onegoodtimeformemorizinginformationisintheevening.Reviewwhatyouhavelearnedbeforegoingtobed.Itwillbekeptinyourminddeeply.Anothergoodtimeisinthemorningbecauseyouhavejustrestedandyourbrainisfreshandclear.（5）Rememberalltheadviceabove，andyourmemorywillbebetterandbetter.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Besides，thiswillmakeyourrevieweasier.B.Hereissomeadvicetohelpimproveyourmemory.C.Anotherpieceofadviceistoreviewatapropertime.D.Soit'seasytomemorizetheimportantinformationinthemorning.E.Afteramonth，youwillfindthatyoucanrememberthematerialeasily.交际运用（本题共10分，每空1分）（A）从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话（选项中有两项是多余的）26．（5分）A：Hi，Betty．Whatareyougoingtodo？B：Hi，Lingling!（1）．A：Oh，Ihavejustcomefromthere．B：（2）．A：Yes．TherewillbeanEnglishspeakingcompetitionnextFriday．B：（3）．A：LifeintheFuture．B：That'sagoodtopic．（4）．A：Yes，I'dliketo．IthinkIcanpractisemyspokenEnglish．Whataboutyou？B：Oh，youknow，Iamshy．IamafraidIcan'tspeakinpublic．A：（5）Ifyoukeeponpracticing，youwillbesuccessful．B：Iwillthinkaboutit．Thankyouverymuch．A．Don'tworry．B．Iamgoingtolookattheboard．C．Ienteredaphotocompetition．D．Isthereanythingnew？E．Wouldyouliketotakepartinit？F．Whatdoyouwanttodo？G．Whatisthetopic？（B）填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。27．（5分）A：Howwasthewelcomepartyforforeignstudentslastnight？B：Great!Imadesomenewfriends.Butafunnything（1）.A：What？B：ImetaJapaneseboycalledSato，andassoonasIheldoutmyhand，hebowed.A：That's（2）peopleinJapanareexpectedtogreeteachother.It'simpolite（3）youdon'tbow.B：Ididn'tknowthat.SoIjuststoodtherewithmyhandout.Finally，Ireturnedthebow.A：IrememberwhenIfirstmetMarielastyear，Ididthe（4）thing.Iheldoutmyhandand（5）mysurprise，shekissedmeonbothsidesofmyface!B：Iwouldn'tmindthat!A：Veryfunny.LaterIfoundoutFrenchpeoplearesupposedtokisswhentheyseeeachother.任务型阅读（本题共20分，每空1分）28．（8分）阅读短文，用方框中所给词或者短语的正确形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理（每空只能填一个单词或短语，每个单词或短语限用一次）creativedayhighsitchildrunbyoneselfkindOneday，Itookmytwokidstothelocalplayground.Assoonaswegotthere，mydaughter（1）totheswingandaskedforapush.WhenIwashelpingmydaughter，Inoticedanothergirltryingtomakeherownswinggohigh（2）.Heroldgrandmotherwas（3）onthechairnearbyandsmiledatme.Igavemydaughteronebigpushandthenwalkedtowardsthelittlegirl.Iaskedifshewantedmetogiveherapush.Shesmiledandsaid"Yes".Forthenexttwohours，Ipushedtheswings，andplayedwithmytwo（4）andthelittlegirl.Whenwewenthome，Iwasverytired.Butmyheartwasflyingmuch（5）thantheswings.Onedaytwoyearslater，aftera（6）work，Iwasalittletired.ButIneededtopickupmykidsbeforegoinghome.WhileIwaswaitingoutsidetheschoolgate，alittlegirlcameoverandsmiled（7）atme.Shegavemeabighugbeforecatchingherschoolbus.AsIwatchedherrunningaway，Ididn'tfeeltiredanymore.Theloveweshare，thekindnesswegive，andthehappinesswe（8）willalwayscomebacktouswithapleasantsurprise.29．（7分）AsaChinese，yousingorhearthenationalanthem（国歌）MarchoftheVolunteersmanytimes.Butdoyoureallyknowhowitwasborn？In1931，September18Incident（事变）tookplace.Withoutdoubt，manyChinesepeoplewantedtofightagainstJapaneseandsavethecountry.In1934，TianHandecidedtowriteafilmscript（剧本）towakeupmorepeople.Unluckily，hewascaughtjustafterhefinishedonestoryandthelyricsofasongforit.Then，NieErofferedtowritemusicforthesong.Whenheread"Arise，youwhorefusetobeslaves.Withourfleshandblood，letusbuildournewGreatWall…Marchon!Marchon!Marchon!On!"，hefeltexcited.HeseemedtohearthecallofthemothercountryandtheangerofChinesenation.Quickly，hefinishedthemusic.AsongtoshowChinesespiritwasbornin1935.Besides，italsoshowedChineseunity（团结）.OnOctober1，1949，ournationalanthemwassungonTian'anmenSquareforthefirsttime.阅读短文，根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。（1）dtomakeupone'smind（2）btheredthinglikewaterrunningthroughthebodiesofhumansandanimals（3）完成同义句转换，每空一词。HeseemedtohearthecallofthemothercountryandtheangerofChinesenation.seemedthathethecallofthemothercountryandtheangerofChinesenation.根据短文内容回答问题。（4）Whoofferedtowritemusicforthesong？.（5）Whatdidthenationalanthemshow？.（6）WhenwasournationalanthemsungonTian'anmenSquareforthefirsttime？.30．（5分）OnOctober31everyyear，childrenintheUSwillsee"witches（女巫）"and"ghosts"walkingonthestreet.Isthistheendoftheworld？No，butitisHalloween!HalloweenisexcitingandpopularwiththepeopleintheUSandCanadabecauseofmanycolorfulactivitiesheldtocelebrateit.Onetraditionalandfavoritegameistrick﹣or﹣treat.DuringthenightofHalloween，childrenwhowearscaryclotheswalkaroundthetown.Theyknockonnearbyhousesandshout，"trickortreat!"Thismeans"Youcangiveussomecandies，orwe'llplayatrickonyou!"Mostpeoplelovegivingsweetstochildren.Sothereareseldomtricks.SomeschoolsalsoholdHalloweenparties.Sometimes，teachersarehappytodressupandjoinintheparty.Grown﹣upsmayvisithauntedhouses.Itcanbeveryscarysometimes.Buttheyjustlovefollowingthesaying"Thescarier，thebetter."Whatexcitingnightofscares!An（1）Festival—HalloweenThedateofHalloweenOctober31The（2）whypeopleloveitManycolorfulactivitiesheldtocelebrateitChildren（3）scaryclothes，walkingaroundthetownandshouting"trickortreat!"TeachersDressingupandjoiningintheparty（4）Grown﹣upsVisiting（5）houses书面表达（本题共20分）31．（20分）假如你是班长李平，下周交换生Peter会来到你班学习，他给你发来邮件，询问中国人日常生活中的基本社交礼仪，请你根据以下信息给他写一封回信，介绍你所知道的相关礼仪，并对他在中国学习期间如何与同学融洽相处提出建议。写作要点：（1）欢迎他来到你们班学习。（2）介绍你知道的中国礼仪：①见面：握手；②被邀请去别人家：带小礼物；③用餐时：不要把筷子插在食物里。（3）对他在中国学习期间如何与同学融洽相处提出建议。写作要求：（1）不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。（2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。（3）字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。（4）至少80词。DearPeter，I'mreallygladtohearthatyou'recomingtoChinanextweek.______Bestwishes!Yours，LiPing

2022-2023学年黑龙江省哈尔滨六十九中等五校九年级（上）期中英语试卷（参考答案）单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1分）选择最佳答案1．（1分）Inthefollowingwords，whichunderlinedlettershaveadifferentsoundfromtheothers？（）A．warmth B．earthquake C．northern【分析】在下面的单词中，哪些下划线字母的发音与其他字母不同？【解答】warmth/wɔːmθ/；earthquake/ˈɜːθkweɪk/；northern/ˈnɔːðən/。根据音标可知，选项C的划线部分发音/ð/，选项AB的划线部分发音/θ/，C项下划线字母的发音与其他字母不同。故选C。2．（1分）Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasthesamesound？（）A．capitalmanner B．tinypity C．lowdown【分析】哪对带下划线的单词发音相同？【解答】capital/ˈkæpɪt（ə）l/；manner/ˈmænə（r）/；tiny/ˈtaɪni/；pity/ˈpɪti/；low/ləʊ/；down/daʊn/。因此可知A项划线部分都发/æ/。故选A。3．（1分）Whichwordofthefollowinghasadifferentstressfromtheothers？（）A．Attend. B．Effort. C．Prefer.【分析】下列哪个单词的重音与其他单词不同？A.出席，参加；B.努力；C.更喜欢【解答】本题考查单词的重音。根据Attend/əˈtend/音标，可知重音在第二音节；Effort/ˈefət/，重音在第一音节；Prefer/prɪˈfɜː（r）/，重音在第二音节。对比可知，B项单词的重音与其他单词重音不同。故选：B。4．（1分）Mycousinhaslearned________instrument.Look!Heispracticingplayingthedrumnow.（）A．/ B．an C．a【分析】我表哥学了一种乐器。看!他现在正在练习打鼓。【解答】a/an是不定冠词。泛指一个，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an用于以元音音素头的单词前；the特指；/不填。此处泛指"一种乐器"，instrument以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故选：B。5．（1分）Exceptforworkinghard，wemiddleschoolstudentsshouldgivemoreattentiontoproperexerciseandenoughsleep.______，healthalwayscomesfirst.（）A．Inthatcase B．Intotal C．Afterall【分析】除了努力工作外，我们中学生应该多注意适当的锻炼和充足的睡眠。毕竟，健康永远是第一位的。【解答】考查介词短语。inthatcase在那种情况下；intotal总共；afterall毕竟。根据前面句意"除了努力工作外，我们中学生应该多注意适当的锻炼和充足的睡眠"可知，后面句意为"毕竟，健康永远是第一位的"，要填"毕竟"，其它选项语意不通。故选：C。6．（1分）Ifind______impossibletolearnEnglishwellifwedon'tcareaboutlisteningandspeakingskills.（）A．it's B．its C．itself【分析】我发现如果我们不在乎听和说的技巧，就不可能学好英语。【解答】it's它是；its它的；itself它自己。分析句子结构可知，空处是宾语从句的主语和谓语，应用it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式，系动词应用is。故选：A。7．（1分）—Maria，pleasereadthesematerialscarefullylater.Itwill________youfromgettinglostinmyclass.—OK，Mr.Black.I'lldoitrightaway.（）A．predict B．produce C．prevent【分析】—玛丽亚，请稍后仔细阅读这些材料。它可以防止你在我的课堂上开小差。—好的，布莱克先生。我马上就做。【解答】predict预测；produce生产；prevent阻止。根据"pleasereadthesematerialscarefullylater.Itwill...youfromgettinglostinmyclass."可知认真读材料，能防止你在课堂上开小差。故选：C。8．（1分）TeafromChinabegantobesentabroadmorethanathousandyearsago.Sincethen，Chinahasbeenknown______itsteaintheworld.（）A．as B．for C．to【分析】一千多年前，中国的茶叶开始被运往国外。从那时起，中国就以茶闻名于世。【解答】考查形容词短语。beknownas作为……而闻名；beknownfor因为……而闻名；beknownto为……所熟知。根据"Chinahasbeenknown...itstea"可知是因为茶叶而闻名。故选B。9．（1分）ThedocumentaryMarchofthePenguins，whichprovidesplentyofinformationaboutacertainsubject，issointerestingthatI______itseveraltimessofar.（）A．havewatched B．willwatch C．watched【分析】纪录片《帝企鹅日记》提供了大量关于某个主题的信息，非常有趣，到目前为止我已经看了好几遍了。【解答】根据时间状语"severaltimessofar"可知，句子应用现在完成时，构成形式为：have/hasdone；主语I是第一人称单数，故助动词应用have，watch的过去分词是watched。故选：A。10．（1分）—Look!Mr.Liisplayingbasketballwithhisstudents.—It______behim.HehasgonetoXi'an.（）A．mustn't B．can't C．shouldn't【分析】—看！李先生正在和他的学生打篮球。—不可能是他。他去西安了。【解答】mustn't禁止，can't不可能，shouldn't不应该。根据：他去西安了。可知这里应用can't不可能。故选：B。11．（1分）Goodopinionsareworth______becausetheyaregoodforeveryoneofus.（）A．beingstuckto B．tostickto C．stickingto【分析】好的意见值得坚持，因为它们对我们每个人都有好处。【解答】短语stickto坚持，固守，是动词短语，beworthdoingsth."值得做某事"，主动表被动。选项C符合题意。故选：C。12．（1分）—WeChatreallyhasagreatinfluenceonpeople'slife.—______.Itiseasierforustokeepintouchwithothers.（）A．Gradually B．Exactly C．Normally【分析】—微信对人们的生活确实有很大的影响。—没错。我们更容易与他人保持联系。【解答】gradually逐渐；exactly确实；normally正常地。根据"Itiseasierforustokeepintouchwithothers."可知此处是同意对方的观点，表示加强语气用exactly。故选：B。13．（1分）Theentranceexamoftheseniorhighschooliscoming.Inordertoenterakeyhighschool，eachofyoushould________togetreadyfortheexam.（）A．gooutofyourway B．makeyourway C．getintheway【分析】高中入学考试即将到来。为了进入一所重点高中，你们每个人都需要格外努力，为这次考试做好准备。【解答】gooutofyourway格外努力；makeyourway前往；getintheway妨碍。根据下文"togetreadyfortheexam"可知，为入学考试做准备。故选：A。14．（1分）Themobilephonehasinfluencedpeople'slifealotsinceit______.（）A．invented B．isinvented C．wasinvented【分析】手机自从被发明以来极大地影响了人们的生活。【解答】invented一般过去时主动语态；isinvented一般现在时被动语态；wasinvented一般过去时被动语态。根据句子结构和语境，可知主句谓语"hasinfluenced"是现在完成时，since引导的时间状语从句应用一般过去时，手机被发明，用被动语态，主语it是单数，be动词用was。故选：C。15．（1分）—Doyouknowtheboyoverthere？—Theone______isholdingaball？Oh，that'smyneighbor，Victor.（）A．who B．what C．which【分析】—你认识那边的那个男孩吗？—拿球的那个人？哦，那是我的邻居，维克多。【解答】句子是定语从句，先行词是theone（指人），关系词在从句中作主语，用who引导定语从句。故选：A。16．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Whatanicephoto！Couldyoupleasetellme________？﹣﹣﹣Twomonthsago.（）A．whendidyoutakethisphoto B．whenyoutookthisphoto C．wheredidyoutakethisphoto【分析】﹣﹣﹣多么漂亮的一张照片！请您告诉我什么时候拍得这张照片吗？﹣﹣﹣两个月前。【解答】A你什么时候拍得这张照片；B你什么时候拍得这张照片；C你在哪里拍得这张照片；根据题干"Couldyoupleasetellme_________？"和选项可知，此题考查宾语从句，宾语从句三要素：语序，时态；引导词，宾语从句要用陈述句语序，选项AC为疑问句语序，排除。故选：B。17．（1分）—Theweatherchangesalotthesedays.Sowhatwillyoudoifit________tomorrow？—Well，I'mnotsure.Imaywatchamovieathomeifthere's_______.（）A．rains，rain B．willrain，rainy C．rains，raining【分析】——这些天天气变化很大。如果明天下雨，你打算怎么办？——嗯，我不确定。如果有雨的话，我可以在家看电影。【解答】rains下雨，一般现在时单数第三人称；rain雨，不可数名词；willrain将要下雨，一般将来时；rainy下雨的，形容词；raining现在分词。根据"Sowhatwillyoudoifit...tomorrow？"可知，该句是条件状语从句，遵循"主将从现"原则，从句主语是it，谓语动词用rains；根据"Imaywatchamovieathomeifthere's..."可知，指的是如果有雨的话，if条件状语从句部分是therebe句型，be动词后面接名词，且其be动词是is，所以接不可数名词rain。故选：A。18．（1分）Stonehenge，arockcircle，isoneofthemostfamoushistoricalplacesin______.（）A．Britain B．China C．France【分析】巨石阵是一个岩石圈，是英国最著名的历史遗迹之一。【解答】Britain英国；China中国；France法国。根据"Stonehenge"以及常识可知，巨石阵是英国的。故选：A。19．（1分）PeoplepaymoreattentiontokeepinghealthyduringtheperiodofCOVID﹣19（新冠肺炎）.Tohelpusavoidgettingsickinthisserioussituation，weshould___________inourdailylife.（）①wearfacemaskswhencommunicatingwithpeopleinpublicplaces②washourhandsaftertouchingthings③invitefamilymembersandfriendstoourhouses④touchoureyeswithoutwashinghands⑤haveenoughsleepandeatmorefruitandvegetablesA．①②④ B．①②⑤ C．③④⑤【分析】新冠肺炎期间，人们更加注意保持健康。为了帮助我们避免在这种严重的情况下生病，我们在日常生活中应该①②⑤。【解答】①在公共场所与人交流时戴口罩②触摸东西后洗手③邀请家人和朋友来我们家④不洗手就摸我们的眼睛⑤睡眠充足，多吃水果和蔬菜。根据题干Tohelpusavoidgettingsickinthisserioussituation，weshould___________inourdailylife.可知是指：为了帮助我们避免在这种严重的情况下生病，我们应该在日常生活中：①在公共场所与人交流时戴口罩②触摸东西后洗手⑤睡眠充足，多吃水果和蔬菜。故选：B。20．（1分）TherewillbeabigsaleintheMoonStore.Allthethingsbelowwillbe30%off.Accordingtothetable，Tomwillpay＄ifhebuyseachkindofthefruitonekilo.ItemOrangeApplePotatoLemonListprice＄3.00/2kilos＄4.00/kilo＄2.00/kilo＄5.00/kilo（）A．＄8.75 B．＄9.8 C．＄7.35【分析】月亮商店将大减价。下面所有的东西都可以降价30%。根据表格，如果汤姆每买一公斤水果，他将支付8.75美元。【解答】橘子是3美元两公斤故应为（3.00×0.5）+4.00+2.00+5.00＝12.512.5×70%＝8.75。故选：A。完形填空（本题共10分）21．（10分）Lifeisfullofwarmth.Marietookatouchingpictureofafirefighter（消防员）（1）Cabooktoalittlegirlinthestreet.Hewastryingtotakehermindoffthe（2）Boftheirfamily'scaraccident.Itwasnighttimeaboutamonthagowhenthefiremenhurriedtothetwo﹣caraccident.Whiletheothermembersoftheteamandthegirl'sparentswerebusy（3）Atheaccidentandpolicereports，firefighterRyantookabookoutoftheirfireengine（消防车）and（4）Creadingtoherinthestreet."Thisallowedhertokeep（5）Candallowedtheparentstopayattentiontotheirbrokencarwiththepoliceandthedriverof（6）Acar，"saidafireman."（7）Cthingever!"wroteMarie，areporter，onFacebookwhenshepostedherphotoofthe26﹣year﹣oldfirefighter.We'velearnedafternewsreportsthatthefiremenalways（8）Bbookbagstogivetochildreninnervoussituations.Inthebags，thereisatoyanimal，abookaboutfirefighters，andotherbooksthatcanmakeayoungchild'smindpeaceful.JulielaterwroteontheFirefightersFacebookpage，saying（9）Cthankfulshewasforthemovingpractice（做法）."Afewyearsagoweexperiencedthefirefightersgivingmykidstoyanimalsafterafire.Mygirls（10）Athatmorethanthefire.Itwassurelysomethingwewillalwaysbethankfulfor!"根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（1）A．readB．toreadC．reading（2）A．happinessB．sadnessC．shyness（3）A．dealingwithB．havingtodowithC．comparingwith（4）A．refusedB．allowedC．started（5）A．youngB．sleepingC．quiet（6）A．theotherB．otherC．another（7）A．QuickestB．SmallestC．Sweetest（8）A．showB．carryC．offer（9）A．whatB．whichC．how（10）A．rememberB．promiseC．encourage【分析】本文主要讲述了一个消防员在街上给一个小女孩读书的感人时刻。【解答】（1）考查动名词。句意：玛丽拍了一张一个消防员在街上给一个小女孩读书的感人照片。read读，原形；toread读，不定式；reading读，现在分词/动名词。句中已有谓语动词took，所以此处应用非谓语动词，故选：C。（2）考查名词。句意：他试图让她忘记他们家发生车祸的悲伤。happiness快乐，幸福；sadness悲伤；shyness害羞。根据空后oftheirfamily'scaraccident（他们家发生车祸）可知，此处应是车祸的悲伤，故选：B。（3）考查动词短语。句意：当其他队员和女孩的父母忙于处理事故和警方报告时，消防员瑞恩从消防车里拿出一本书，开始在街上读给她听。dealingwith解决，处理；havingtodowith与……有关；comparingwith与……相比。根据语境可知，此处应是处理事故，故选：A。（4）考查动词。句意：当其他队员和女孩的父母忙于处理事故和警方报告时，消防员瑞恩从消防车里拿出一本书，开始在街上读给她听。refused拒绝；allowed允许；started开始。根据空前tookabookoutoftheirfireengine（从消防车里拿出一本书）可知，此处应是拿出处开始读，故选C。（5）考查形容词。句意：这使她能够保持安静，并使父母能够与警察和另一辆车的司机一起关注他们损坏的车。young年轻的；sleeping睡着的；quiet安静的。根据语境可知，读书应是为了让小女孩保持安静，这样他们的父母才能和警察以及另一辆车的司机一起处理事情，故选：C。（6）考查限定词。句意：这使她能够保持安静，并使父母能够与警察和另一辆车的司机一起关注他们损坏的车。theother（两者中的）另一个；other其他的；another（多个中的）另一个。根据two﹣caraccident可知，此处是两车相撞，所以此处指两车中的另一个，故选：A。（7）考查形容词最高级。句意：最甜蜜的事！Quickest最快的；Smallest最小的；Sweetest最甜蜜的。根据空后onFacebookwhenshepostedherphotoofthe26﹣year﹣oldfirefighter（她在脸书上发布了这位26岁消防员的照片）可知，此处应是对消防员给一个小女孩读书的照片的评价，这是温馨的一幕，所以用sweetest最合适，故选：C。（8）考查动词。句意：我们从新闻报道中了解到，消防队员总是带着书包，在紧张的情况下给孩子们。show展示；carry携带；offer提供。根据语境可知，此处指的是消防员会带着书包，在紧张的时刻给孩子们，故选：B。（9）考查疑问副词。句意：朱莉后来在消防员的脸书页面上写道，她对这次感人的做法非常感激。what多么，修饰名词；which哪一个；how多么，修饰形容词/副词。此处是修饰形容词thankful，所以用how，故选：C。（10）考查动词。句意：我的女儿们对这件事的记忆多于火灾。remember记得；promise承诺；encourage鼓励。根据上文weexperienced