山东省泰安市宁阳县2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷（五四学制）

山东省泰安市宁阳县2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷（五四学制）(解析版)第二部分语音和语言基础知识15．（1分）选出单词中划线部分发音与众不同的一项。（）A．catch B．carry C．famous D．matter16．（1分）选出单词中划线部分发音与众不同的一项。（）A．dig B．hit C．sick D．sign17．（1分）选出单词中划线部分发音与众不同的一项。（）A．deaf B．break C．death D．health18．（1分）选出单词中划线部分发音与众不同的一项。（）A．rock B．kilo C．hole D．open19．（1分）选出单词中划线部分发音与众不同的一项。（）A．sugar B．human C．future D．menu第三部分单项选择20．（1分）Mysisterwantstobeabecausesheenjoysflyinghighinthesky.（）A．cook B．teacher C．pianist D．pilot21．（1分）MostpeopleinWesterncountriesusuallysee"13"asanumber.（）A．unlucky B．personal C．normal D．lonely22．（1分）—Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend？—We'replanningtoapicnic（野餐）bythelake.（）A．serve B．organize C．accept D．advise23．（1分）Ithinkmybrothersareoldenoughtolookafternow.（）A．himself B．herself C．ourselves D．themselves24．（1分）We'llgetintoagooduniversityaslongasweworkhard.（）A．quietly B．hardly C．certainly D．quickly25．（1分）—Youwon'tbesuccessfulyouworkhard.—Iagreewithyou.That'ssomanypeoplemakeaneffort（努力）tomaketheirdreamscometrue.（）A．until，why B．until，when C．unless，why D．unless，when26．（1分）﹣﹣YouknowmanyoldpeopleinChinaliveinthevillage________.﹣﹣Ithinkso.Weshouldvisitthemfromtimetotime.Then，theywon'tfeel_______.（）A．alone；alone B．lonely；lonely C．alone；lonely D．lonely；alone27．（1分）—Whatdoyouthinkofthesong"LonelyWarrior（孤勇者）"？—Ithinkit'sanexcitingsongtouswhenwefeelsad.（）A．cheerup B．worryabout C．putoff D．workout28．（1分）—Themovietodayiswonderful.Doyoufeellikeittonight？—I'dloveto，butmyparentswon'tletmeouttoolate.（）A．watching，stay B．towatch，staying C．watching，tostay D．watching，staying29．（1分）—Wouldyouliketostayathomeandcleanourhousetonight？—Iwanttogobikeridingwithmyfriends.（）A．Ithinkso. B．Goodidea. C．I'mafraidnot. D．I'dloveto.第四部分完形填空30．（10分）Youneverknowwherelifewillleadyou.WhenIwasayoungboy，Ioncegot（1）upmynose.AfterthatI（2）wantedtogetintothewateragain.Ithoughtswimmingwasnotforme.Oneday，I（3）myskateboardandmyleghurtsobadly，andthedoctorssaidIcouldneverreallyskateboardagain.Theysaidswimmingwastheonly（4）thatwouldbegoodforme.Well，Igaveitatry.Everyweek，Igotalittle（5）andhatedswimmingalittleless.Iworkedatitsomuchthatonedaymyhighschoolswimmingcoachaskedmetheschoolteam.Youcan（6）howthatmademeandmyfamilyfeelasIwassoafraidofwaterbefore!Toeveryone's（7），Iwonthirdplaceinthecityfinals.Swimmingisabigpartofmylifenow.Youneverknowwhichroadlifewilltakeyoudown.Lookat（8）—aswimmer.Forthis（9），Isay：yourchoiceshouldn'tberefused.Andremember，lifeisaswimmingpool.Jumpin（10）startswimming!Youmayfindwhatyoucandosurprisingly.（1）A.juiceB.waterC.air（2）A.neverB.alwaysC.sometimes（3）A.laydownB.turnedonC.felloff（4）A.eventB.exerciseC.exam（5）A.moreB.lessC.better（6）A.imagineB.organizeC.notice（7）A.mistakeB.questionC.surprise（8）A.meB.himC.her（9）A.resultB.reasonC.reply（10）A.butB.orC.and第五部分阅读理解31．（8分）MynameisSally.IwanttogotoSouthAfricaonvacation，soI'mplanningatripwithmyparents.Day1ArrivinginHarrismithWewillarriveatHarrismithAirportinthemorning.It'sthemostbeautifultownofSouthAfrica.ThereisafamoushousecalledLionHouse.IlearnitfromatravelshowonTV.Thereare77lionsaroundthehouse.Visitorsarenevermorethan5metersawayfromalionatLionHouse.However，Idon'tthinkIcansleepwellbecauseitwillbeascarynight.Day2GoingtoJeffreysBayThereisawonderfulbeachinJeffreysBay.Paragliding（滑翔伞）isoneofthepopularsportsthere.MyfatherandIwanttotryit.Well，Idon'tthinkhewillreallytryit.Heisafraidofheights.ButIwill.Afterthat，wewillridebicyclesalongthebeach.Itwillbeanenjoyableday.Day3VisitingFranschhoekMotorMuseumWewilldosomethingspecialonthethirdday.Myfamilylovecars，sowewanttovisitacarmuseum—FranschhoekMotorMuseum.Wecanwatchdifferentkindsofcarsandtakemanyphotosthere.I'msurewewillhaveawonderfultripinSouthAfrica.（1）WhatcanvisitorsdoattheLionHouse？A.Theycanwatchlionsclosely.B.Theycanfeedlionsfood.C.Theycansleepwithlions.D.TheycanwatchTVshowsaboutlions.（2）WhowillmostprobablytryparaglidingatJeffreysBay？A.Sally'sfather.B.Sally'smother.C.Sally.D.Nobody.（3）WhywilltheyvisitFranschhoekMotorMuseumonDay3？A.Theyhavenothingtodothatday.B.Theyareallinterestedincars.C.Themuseumisfreetovisit.D.Themuseumhasafair.（4）Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage？A.Sally'striptostaywithfamilyB.HowtohavefuninSouthAfricaC.HowtomakeplansforfamilytripsD.Athree﹣dayplantoSouthAfrica32．（6分）Doyouhavearobot？Ifnot，wouldyouliketoownarobot？Hereareallkindsofrobotsonsale.There'salwaysoneyouneedandlike.StudyRobotlookslikeaman'shead.Ifyouhaveanydifficultyinyourstudy，itcangiveyougreathelp.Forexample，whenyoudon'tknowhowtospellanEnglishword，itcanshowyouthewordandreadittoyou.Itis¥588each.MusicRobotcanplaylotsofmusicanditcanalsosing.Themusicisverybeautifulandthesingingisbeautiful，too.Itcanhelpyourelaxifyoufeeltired.Youmayaskittoplayanymusicorsinganysongyoulike.Itis¥498each.TimeRobotlookslikeaclock，butitisnotonlyaclock.Itcanalsotellyourparentswhentoworkandtellyouwhentogetuporthetimetogotoschool...Itcantalkwithpeopleandanswerthequestionsabouttime.Itis¥299each.HouseworkRobotisaveryusefulrobot.Itcanhelpyoudomanykindsofhousework，suchaswashingandcleaning.Whenyouaretiredafterworkorafterschool，youmayaskittodothehouseworkforyou.Itis¥698each.（1）Howmuchshouldyoupayifyouwanttobuyarobottohelpwithyourhousework？A.¥588.B.¥498.C.¥299.D.¥698（2）Whichrobotdoyouneedmostifyou'reinterestedinmusic？A.StudyRobotB.MusicRobot.C.TimeRobot.D.HouseworkRobot.（3）Wheremaywereadthepassage？A.Inaguidebook.B.Inadiary.C.Inashopposter（海报）.D.Inaschoolboard.33．（8分）Igrewupinthecountryside.Ididn'tunderstandwhatitbroughttomeuntilIbecameolder.Ithelpedmelearnmorespecialskills（技能）thanmypeers（同龄人）whogrewupincities.Ilearnedtocookatabout10yearsold.ThefirstskillsIlearnedwasmakingdough（面团）.Sincemyparentsoftencamehomelate，aprepareddoughwouldhelpmyfamilyhavesuppersooner.Ithoughtitwouldbeeasy—justmixwaterandflour（面粉），right？Notquite!FirstImadethedoughtoosoft.ThenImadeittoohard.ButasIkepttrying，Ilearnedtheskill.NowIcancookeverymealnotorderfoodonline.Ialsodidalotoffarmworkinmychildhood.Theexperiencetaughtmethingsthatmanyofmypeersstilldon'tknow.Forexample，thefruitsofcarrotsplantgrowunderground.Ioncediscussedthiswithmyfriendsfromthecity.Theyfeltsorrythattheycouldn'tlearnthesethingsintheirlives.Somemightsaywecanlearnthesethingsfromthebooks.Butitcan'tcomparetothejoyofwatchingplantsgrow.Itbringsanewwaytolookattheworld.You'llloveeverythingonyourplate.ThismaybewhyI'msohappytohearthatlaboreducationwillcomeintoschoolsubjectsinChina.Studentsinprimaryandmiddleschoolswillhaveatleastoneclasseveryweektolearnlifeskillslikecookingandcleaning.Thesespecialskillswillhelpyoualotinlife.（1）Whichlifeskilldidthewriterlearntodofirst？A.Makingdough.B.Makingnoodles.C.Plantvegetables.D.Makingdumplings.（2）Whydoesthewritermention（提及）thefruitsofcarrotsgrowunderground？A.Totellpeoplehe/shecouldplantvegetables.B.Totellpeoplewhathe/shedidonthefarm.C.Tointroducehowtoplantvegetableslikecarrots.D.Totellpeoplehe/shelearnedalotfromthefarmwork.（3）Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthelaboreducation？A.Easy.B.Difficult.C.Useful.D.Boring.（4）What'sthepassagemainlyabout？A.Thewriter'sstoryinthecountryside.B.Theimportanceofschoollaboreducation.C.Howthewriterlearnedtogrowinthecountryside.D.Thedifferencesofthelifeincitiesandcountryside.34．（8分）Usethekeyboard（键盘）towrite"Acatwantstogotospace"onthecomputer.Thenasktherobottowriteabedtimestory.Justoneminutelater，you'llgetthestoryofACatCalledMax.ThiscleverrobotisChatGPT.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesit.Itcandoalotofthings，suchastalkingwithpeople，writingsongsandsendingemails.Somepeopleevenuseittohelpwithhomework.Itisquitehotthesedaysallovertheworld.ChatGPTcanwritethingsreallyfast.Wemayspendhourslearningandwritingapassageof100，000words.ButChatGPTcanwriteagoodoneinareallyshorttime.Butifyouaskquestionslikehowtomakeweapons（武器），itwillnotgiveyouananswer.ChatGPT'swayoftalkingandthinkingwinsalotoffans.AteacherataschoolinCambridgesays，"PeoplewilluseAIasatool（工具）.Buttherobothasitsproblems.Itcanonlyanswerquestionswithinformationinitsdatabase（数据库）.Itisnotgoodatthinking.TherobotuseswordsfromtheInternet，soitcanalsolearnbiases（偏见）aboutsomepeopleontheInternet."Theseareallthethingsthatpeopleneedtothinkaboutit.（1）Whowritesabedtimestory？A.AcatB.ArobotC.AcomputerD.Achild（2）WhichofthethingcanChatGPTNOTdo？A.Writesongs.B.Talkwithpeople.C.Sendemails.D.Writeemails.（3）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue？A.ChatGPTcantalkwithpeople，writesongsandsende﹣mails.B.ChatGPTisacleverrobot.C.ChatGPTcanwritethingsreallyquickly.D.ChatGPTcananswerallkindsofquestions.（4）Whichofthefollowingcanbestbethetitleofthispassage？A.Anewrobotchangingourlife.B.Acleverrobotsansweringquestions.C.AnicetoolaboutwritinggoodstoriesD.Astrongrobotscomingfromthefuture.35．（10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Kids'birthdaypartiesareusuallymorefunthanadults'parties.Peopledon'thavetobeserious，soparentswouldliketohavepartiesfortheirkids.（1）Makealist（清单）.Kidswantdifferentkindsofparties.（2）Andthengetthingsreadyaccordingto（根据）thelist.Makeinvitations.Makesureyouwon'thavethepartyatthesametimeasyourchildren'ssoccergame.（3）Soyouwillknowthenumberofthethingsyouhavetoprepare，suchaschairsandplates.（4）Ifyougotoapartystore，therewillbeeverythingyouneed.Soyoudon'thavetogotodifferentstorestogeteverythingready.（5）Andmakesuretogetthefoodreadyontime，Youcouldhavesomedrinks，suchascokeandjuice.Havingasmallbottleofcoldwaterisagoodidea，too，especiallywhentheweatherishot.A.Dosomeshopping.B.Decidewhatkindoffoodtobuy.C.Hereareafewthingsforparentstoremember.D.Makesureyouwritedownthenameofeachguest.E.Writedownallyourchildren'sideasonapieceofpaper.第六部分单词拼写根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地填写在横线上。36．（2分）ThestudentsaredtheTVprogramsinMrLi'sclassnow.37．（2分）It'seasytofindjobsbecausethereareseveralnewfaroundourtown.38．（2分）Chinesealwaysplanto（庆祝）theSpringFestivalabouttwentydaysbeforeitcomes.39．（2分）Don'tmakeany（粗心的）mistakes，you'llsurelygetgoodgradesintheexams.40．（2分）Youmayhaveproblemsin（呼吸）whenyouarriveatthetopofthemountain.第七部分综合填空41．（20分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次）me，forget，event，keep，education，after，quiet，invite，more，throughWhenIstayedathomeduringmyvacation，everythingwasexcitingbecauseIplannedmylifequitewell.Listeningtomusicwasmyfavoriteactivity（1）Ifinishedmyhomework.Thereweremanyexcellentsingers.Listeningtotheirsongsmademe（2）myworries.Myfamilycaredaboutthelatest（最近的）（3），sodidI.Iwatchednewsandlearnedwhatwasgoingaroundtheworld.Some（4）movies，suchasBraveHeartandForrestGump（《阿甘正传》），mademyweekendsmeaningful.Theytaught（5）thespiritofbeingkindandnevergivingup.Aspeoplealwayssay，thebestwaytorelaxis（6）exercise.Exercisingwasalsoonmyto﹣dolisteveryday.Mymomalwayssays，"Wewill（7）ingoodhealthifwetakeenoughexercise."Sometimesshe（8）metodoaerobics（健美操）withher.Asformynewhobby，Iplannedsomeflowers.Lookingafterthemduringmyfreetimebroughtmealot（9）fun.WhenIsatonthesofacomfortablyandwatchedthebeautifulflowers（10），myworldbecamesilent（安静的）andwasfilledwithpeace.Duringmyvacation，Ilearnedalotandfeltalot.第八部分阅读表达42．（10分）Doyouwanttobeanastronaut？Let'sknowmoreaboutastronaut'slife.Firstofall，mostoftheastronautsarepilots.Also，astronautsneedahealthybodyandmindtogetonwithothers①_____theyneedspendmuchtimeinasmallspacewithothers.Lifeonaspaceshipishard.Thefoodisdry.Thereisnorunningwater.Andtosleep，youmustcoveryoureyesbecausethesunrisesevery90minutesontheSpacestation.Youalsohavetotieyourselftosomething，soyoudon'tflyaway.Astronautswillhavetosolvedifferentkindsofproblemsinspace，sotheymustlearnmanysubjects，includingmath，physicsandmanymore.Inthisway，theywillknowwhattodowhenthereisaproblemin②_____.Topracticespacewalkingandlivinginaspace，astronautsalwaysweara200﹣kilogramsuitandstayunderwaterforsixorsevenhourswithouteatingorgoingtothetoilet.Thisislikeworkingduringaspacewalk.Theirtrainingusuallylastsforayear.Inspace，human'sbonesandmuscles（肌肉）becomethinandweak.Theheartgetssmallerandchangesshape.Astronautsoftengetbackpainbecausetheycouldgrowtallerinspace.Astronautsmustdoalotofexerciseinspacetostayawayfromhealthproblems.Allofthemareheroes（英雄）.（1）Whymustastronautslearnmanysubjects？（nomorethan15words）（2）Howlongdoesaastronaut'strainingusuallylast？（nomorethan10words）（3）Fillineachblankinthepassagewithoneproperword.①②（4）TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph5intoChinese.（5）Afterreadingthepassage，whatdoyouthinkofourChineseastronauts？第九部分写作43．（20分）暑假即将来临，我们该如何度过一个有意义的暑假呢？请根据下面的提示以"Howtospendameaningfulsummervacation"为题，写一篇英语短文。Aspect（方面）Plans学习完成老师布置的作业，多读一些有意义的书来提高自我；健康每天坚持跑步、不吃垃圾食品，从而达到强身健体的目的；技能父母等的陪伴下学会游泳、学习做饭、做菜等技能；社会服务当志愿者，做一个对社会有用的人。（1）词数80左右。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。（2）文中不得出现考生真实的姓名、地点和所在的学校名称。（3）短文应包括以上要点，可适当发挥。HowtospendameaningfulsummervacationSummervacationiscoming.______

参考答案与试题解析第二部分语音和语言基础知识15．（1分）选出单词中划线部分发音与众不同的一项。（）A．catch B．carry C．famous D．matter【分析】catch抓住；carry搬运；famous著名的；matter事情。【解答】catch/kætʃ/；carry/ˈkæri/；famous/ˈfeɪməs/；matter/ˈmætə（r）/。根据单词的读音，可知C选项中划线部分的发音与其它选项不同。故选：C。【点评】掌握单词中划线字母的发音是解答本题的关键。16．（1分）选出单词中划线部分发音与众不同的一项。（）A．dig B．hit C．sick D．sign【分析】dig挖掘；hit打、击；sick生病的；sign标志。【解答】dig/dɪɡ/；hit打、击/hɪt/；sick/sɪk/；sign/saɪn/。根据单词的读音，可知D选项中划线部分的发音与其它选项不同。故选：D。【点评】掌握单词中划线字母的发音是解答本题的关键。17．（1分）选出单词中划线部分发音与众不同的一项。（）A．deaf B．break C．death D．health【分析】deaf聋的；break打破；death死亡；health健康。【解答】deaf/def/；break/breɪk/；death/deθ/；health/helθ/。根据单词的读音，可知B选项中划线部分的发音与其它选项不同。故选：B。【点评】掌握单词中划线字母的发音是解答本题的关键。18．（1分）选出单词中划线部分发音与众不同的一项。（）A．rock B．kilo C．hole D．open【分析】rock岩石；kilo公斤；hole洞；open打开。【解答】rock/rɒk/；kilo/ˈkiːləʊ/；hole/həʊl/；open/ˈəʊpən/。根据单词的读音，可知A选项中划线部分的发音与其它选项不同。故选：A。【点评】掌握单词中划线字母的发音是解答本题的关键。19．（1分）选出单词中划线部分发音与众不同的一项。（）A．sugar B．human C．future D．menu【分析】sugar糖；human人；future将来；menu菜单。【解答】sugar/ˈʃʊɡə（r）/；human/ˈhjuːmən/；future/ˈfjuːtʃə（r）/；menu/ˈmenjuː/。根据单词的读音，可知A选项中划线部分的发音与其它选项不同。故选：A。【点评】掌握单词中划线字母的发音是解答本题的关键。第三部分单项选择20．（1分）Mysisterwantstobeabecausesheenjoysflyinghighinthesky.（）A．cook B．teacher C．pianist D．pilot【分析】我姐姐想当一名飞行员，因为她喜欢在高空飞行。【解答】cook厨师；teacher老师；pianist钢琴家；pilot飞行员，都是名词。根据从句句意"因为她喜欢在高空飞行"可知，主句为"我姐姐想当一名飞行员"，要填"飞行员"，其它选项语意不通。故选：D。【点评】考查名词词义辨析，要牢记名词的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。21．（1分）MostpeopleinWesterncountriesusuallysee"13"asanumber.（）A．unlucky B．personal C．normal D．lonely【分析】大多数西方国家的人通常认为"13"是一个不吉利的数字。【解答】unlucky不吉利的；personal个人的；normal正常的；lonely孤独的。根据"大多数西方国家的人通常认为'13'是一个......数字。"可知，应该是"不吉利的"。故选：A。【点评】形容词的种类有很多，要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词，抓住关键词句，分析用法，完成试题。22．（1分）—Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend？—We'replanningtoapicnic（野餐）bythelake.（）A．serve B．organize C．accept D．advise【分析】——这个周末你打算做什么？——我们计划在湖边组织一次野餐。【解答】serve接待；organize组织；accept接受；advise建议，都是动词。根据前句句意"这个周末你打算做什么"可知，后句为"我们计划在湖边组织一次野餐"，要填"组织"，其它选项语意不通。故选：B。【点评】考查动词词义辨析，要牢记动词的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。23．（1分）Ithinkmybrothersareoldenoughtolookafternow.（）A．himself B．herself C．ourselves D．themselves【分析】我想我的兄弟们已经长大了，可以照顾他们自己了。【解答】A.他自己，B.她自己，C.我们自己，D.他们自己，mybrothers要用themselves。故选：D。【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对反身代词的掌握。24．（1分）We'llgetintoagooduniversityaslongasweworkhard.（）A．quietly B．hardly C．certainly D．quickly【分析】只要我们努力，我们一定会考上一所好大学。【解答】A.平静地，B.几乎不，C.当然，D.迅速地，根据语境：只要我们努力，我们......会考上一所好大学。可推知划线部分意为"当然，肯定"。故选：C。【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对副词的掌握。25．（1分）—Youwon'tbesuccessfulyouworkhard.—Iagreewithyou.That'ssomanypeoplemakeaneffort（努力）tomaketheirdreamscometrue.（）A．until，why B．until，when C．unless，why D．unless，when【分析】﹣﹣你不会成功的，除非你努力工作。﹣﹣我同意你的看法。这就是为什么这么多人努力实现他们的梦想。【解答】第一个空，until直到；unless除非。根据"你不会成功的，......你努力工作。"可知，应该是"除非"，用unless引导条件状语从句。A和B不正确。第二个空，why为什么；when什么时候。根据"这就是......这么多人努力实现他们的梦想。"可知，应该是"为什么"，用why引导表语从句。D不正确。故选：C。【点评】连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系，要结合语境，选择合适连词用法。26．（1分）﹣﹣YouknowmanyoldpeopleinChinaliveinthevillage________.﹣﹣Ithinkso.Weshouldvisitthemfromtimetotime.Then，theywon'tfeel_______.（）A．alone；alone B．lonely；lonely C．alone；lonely D．lonely；alone【分析】﹣你知道中国有许多老人独自住在村。﹣我想是的。我们应该时不时地去看看他们。这样，他们就不会感到孤独。【解答】alone强调独自一人；lonely情感上孤独。第一个空格强调独自一人，修饰前面的动词，用副词alone，后一个空格指情感上孤独，形容词作feel的表语，故用lonely。故选：C。【点评】考查形容词和副词辨析。在熟知他们词义和用法的基础上，仔细分析，便可得出答案。27．（1分）—Whatdoyouthinkofthesong"LonelyWarrior（孤勇者）"？—Ithinkit'sanexcitingsongtouswhenwefeelsad.（）A．cheerup B．worryabout C．putoff D．workout【分析】——你觉得《孤勇者》这首歌怎么样？——我觉得这是一首激动人心的歌，当我们感到悲伤的时候，它会让我们振作起来。【解答】cheerup使某人振作起来；worryabout担心；putoff推迟；workout计算出，解决，都是动词短语。根据前句句意"你觉得《孤勇者》这首歌怎么样"可知，后句要回答"我觉得这是一首激动人心的歌，当我们感到悲伤的时候，它会让我们振作起来"，要填"振作起来"，其它选项语意不通。故选：A。【点评】考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。28．（1分）—Themovietodayiswonderful.Doyoufeellikeittonight？—I'dloveto，butmyparentswon'tletmeouttoolate.（）A．watching，stay B．towatch，staying C．watching，tostay D．watching，staying【分析】﹣今天的电影很精彩。今晚你想看吗？﹣我想去，但是我的父母不让我在外面待太晚。【解答】feellikedoingsth."想要做某事"，watch观看，其现在分词是watching；letsb.dosth."让某人做某事"，stay动词原形，stayouttoolate"待在外面太晚了"。故选：A。【点评】熟练掌握feellikedoingsth.和letsb.dosth.是解题的关键。29．（1分）—Wouldyouliketostayathomeandcleanourhousetonight？—Iwanttogobikeridingwithmyfriends.（）A．Ithinkso. B．Goodidea. C．I'mafraidnot. D．I'dloveto.【分析】—你今晚想要跟我一起在家打扫卫生吗？—恐怕不行。我想跟我的朋友去骑行。【解答】A.Ithinkso.我也是这样认为的；B.Goodidea.好主意；C.I'mafraidnot.我恐怕不行；D.I'dloveto.我愿意。根据Iwanttogobikeridingwithmyfriends.（我想跟我的朋友去骑行。）可知，此处指的是我要跟朋友出去骑行，恐怕不能够在家打扫卫生。故选：C。【点评】根据上下文选择恰当答句是解答此题的关键。第四部分完形填空30．（10分）Youneverknowwherelifewillleadyou.WhenIwasayoungboy，Ioncegot（1）Bupmynose.AfterthatI（2）Awantedtogetintothewateragain.Ithoughtswimmingwasnotforme.Oneday，I（3）Cmyskateboardandmyleghurtsobadly，andthedoctorssaidIcouldneverreallyskateboardagain.Theysaidswimmingwastheonly（4）Bthatwouldbegoodforme.Well，Igaveitatry.Everyweek，Igotalittle（5）Candhatedswimmingalittleless.Iworkedatitsomuchthatonedaymyhighschoolswimmingcoachaskedmetheschoolteam.Youcan（6）AhowthatmademeandmyfamilyfeelasIwassoafraidofwaterbefore!Toeveryone's（7）C，Iwonthirdplaceinthecityfinals.Swimmingisabigpartofmylifenow.Youneverknowwhichroadlifewilltakeyoudown.Lookat（8）A—aswimmer.Forthis（9）B，Isay：yourchoiceshouldn'tberefused.Andremember，lifeisaswimmingpool.Jumpin（10）Cstartswimming!Youmayfindwhatyoucandosurprisingly.（1）A.juiceB.waterC.air（2）A.neverB.alwaysC.sometimes（3）A.laydownB.turnedonC.felloff（4）A.eventB.exerciseC.exam（5）A.moreB.lessC.better（6）A.imagineB.organizeC.notice（7）A.mistakeB.questionC.surprise（8）A.meB.himC.her（9）A.resultB.reasonC.reply（10）A.butB.orC.and【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了作者从小不喜欢游泳，因为曾经有一次水进了他的鼻子。后来，他又因为滑板受伤，医生告诉他不能再滑板了，只能游泳。于是，他开始尝试游泳，并逐渐喜欢上了这项运动。最终，他加入了学校的游泳队，并在市级比赛中获得了第三名。现在，游泳已经成为他生活的重要组成部分。他告诉读者，生活就像一个游泳池，要勇敢跳入水中开始游泳，你可能会惊讶地发现自己能做到的事情。【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：当我还是个小男孩的时候，有一次我鼻子里有水。A.juice果汁；B.water水；C.air空气；根据后面getintothewateragain（再下水），可知此处表示"水"。故选B。（2）考查副词。句意：从那以后，我再也不想下水了。A.never从不；B.always总是；C.sometimes有时；根据Ithoughtswimmingwasnotforme.（我以为游泳不适合我。）可知此处表示从那以后，我再也不想下水了。故选A。（3）考查短语。句意：有一天，我从滑板上摔了下来，腿疼得很厉害，医生说我再也不能玩滑板了。A.laydown放下；B.turnedon打开；C.felloff跌落；根据后面myleghurtsobadly（腿疼得很厉害），可知此处表示我从滑板上摔了下来。故选C。（4）考查名词。句意：他们说游泳是唯一对我有好处的运动。A.event事件；B.exercise运动；C.exam考试；根据后面thatwouldbegoodforme（对我有好处），可知此处表示"运动"。故选B。（5）考查形容词比较级。句意：每个星期，我都更好一些，讨厌游泳的程度也降低了一点。A.more更多；B.less更少；C.better更好；根据后面hatedswimmingalittleless（讨厌游泳的程度也降低了一点），可知此处表示"更好"。故选C。（6）考查动词。句意：你可以想象这让我和我的家人感觉如何，因为我以前是如此害怕水!A.imagine想象；B.organize组织；C.notice注意；根据后面howthatmademeandmyfamilyfeelasIwassoafraidofwaterbefore（这让我和我的家人感觉如何，因为我以前是如此害怕水），可知此处表示你可以想象这让我和我的家人感觉如何。故选A。（7）考查名词。句意：令所有人吃惊的是，我在城市决赛中获得了第三名。A.mistake错误；B.question问题；C.surprise惊讶；根据前面提到我以为游泳不适合我，后面Iwonthirdplaceinthecityfinals（我在城市决赛中获得了第三名），可知此处表示"令所有人吃惊的是"。故选C。（8）考查代词。句意：看看我——一个游泳运动员。A.me我；B.him他；C.her她；根据Lookat….—aswimmer.（看看……——一个游泳运动员。）可知此处表示"看看我"。故选A。（9）考查名词。句意：基于这个理由，我说：你的选择不应该被拒绝。A.result结果；B.reason原因；C.reply回复；根据前面Swimmingisabigpartofmylifenow.（游泳现在是我生活中很重要的一部分。）以及后面提到看看我——一个游泳运动员，可知此处表示"基于这个理由"。故选B。（10）考查连词。句意：跳进去，开始游泳!A.but但是；B.or或者；C.and和；根据前面Jumpin（跳进去），后面tartswimming（开始游泳），可知此处表示并列。故选C。【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。第五部分阅读理解31．（8分）MynameisSally.IwanttogotoSouthAfricaonvacation，soI'mplanningatripwithmyparents.Day1ArrivinginHarrismithWewillarriveatHarrismithAirportinthemorning.It'sthemostbeautifultownofSouthAfrica.ThereisafamoushousecalledLionHouse.IlearnitfromatravelshowonTV.Thereare77lionsaroundthehouse.Visitorsarenevermorethan5metersawayfromalionatLionHouse.However，Idon'tthinkIcansleepwellbecauseitwillbeascarynight.Day2GoingtoJeffreysBayThereisawonderfulbeachinJeffreysBay.Paragliding（滑翔伞）isoneofthepopularsportsthere.MyfatherandIwanttotryit.Well，Idon'tthinkhewillreallytryit.Heisafraidofheights.ButIwill.Afterthat，wewillridebicyclesalongthebeach.Itwillbeanenjoyableday.Day3VisitingFranschhoekMotorMuseumWewilldosomethingspecialonthethirdday.Myfamilylovecars，sowewanttovisitacarmuseum—FranschhoekMotorMuseum.Wecanwatchdifferentkindsofcarsandtakemanyphotosthere.I'msurewewillhaveawonderfultripinSouthAfrica.（1）WhatcanvisitorsdoattheLionHouse？AA.Theycanwatchlionsclosely.B.Theycanfeedlionsfood.C.Theycansleepwithlions.D.TheycanwatchTVshowsaboutlions.（2）WhowillmostprobablytryparaglidingatJeffreysBay？CA.Sally'sfather.B.Sally'smother.C.Sally.D.Nobody.（3）WhywilltheyvisitFranschhoekMotorMuseumonDay3？BA.Theyhavenothingtodothatday.B.Theyareallinterestedincars.C.Themuseumisfreetovisit.D.Themuseumhasafair.（4）Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage？DA.Sally'striptostaywithfamilyB.HowtohavefuninSouthAfricaC.HowtomakeplansforfamilytripsD.Athree﹣dayplantoSouthAfrica【分析】这段短文主要是关于作者Sally计划和父母一起去南非度假的内容。第一天他们将抵达Harrismith机场，参观了著名的狮子之家。第二天他们将前往JeffreysBay的沙滩，尝试滑翔伞和骑自行车。第三天他们将参观Franschhoek汽车博物馆。作者相信他们会有一个美好的南非之行。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据文中第三段Thereare77lionsaroundthehouse.Visitorsarenevermorethan5metersawayfromalionatLionHouse.（房子周围有77头狮子，游客在狮子馆离狮子的距离永远不会超过5米。）由此可知，在LionHouse，游客们可以近距离观察狮子。故选A。（2）细节理解题。根据文中第五段Well，Idon'tthinkhewillreallytryit.Heisafraidofheights.ButIwill.（嗯，我想他不会真的去尝试，他恐高。但我会的。）由此可知，在JeffreysBay，Sally最有可能去尝试滑翔伞。故选C。（3）细节理解题。根据文中第七段Myfamilylovecars，sowewanttovisitacarmuseum﹣﹣FranschhoekMotorMuseum.（我的家人喜欢汽车，所以我们想参观汽车博物馆。）由此可知，因为一家人都喜欢汽车，因此去参观汽车博物馆。故选B。（4）标题归纳题。根据文中第一段MynameisSally.IwanttogotoSouthAfricaonvacation，soI'mplanningatripwithmyparents.（我叫莎莉。我想去南非度假，所以我计划和父母一起去旅行。）由此可知，本文章主要讲述了莉莎和父母一起计划去南非度假的故事。故选D。【点评】题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。32．（6分）Doyouhavearobot？Ifnot，wouldyouliketoownarobot？Hereareallkindsofrobotsonsale.There'salwaysoneyouneedandlike.StudyRobotlookslikeaman'shead.Ifyouhaveanydifficultyinyourstudy，itcangiveyougreathelp.Forexample，whenyoudon'tknowhowtospellanEnglishword，itcanshowyouthewordandreadittoyou.Itis¥588each.MusicRobotcanplaylotsofmusicanditcanalsosing.Themusicisverybeautifulandthesingingisbeautiful，too.Itcanhelpyourelaxifyoufeeltired.Youmayaskittoplayanymusicorsinganysongyoulike.Itis¥498each.TimeRobotlookslikeaclock，butitisnotonlyaclock.Itcanalsotellyourparentswhentoworkandtellyouwhentogetuporthetimetogotoschool...Itcantalkwithpeopleandanswerthequestionsabouttime.Itis¥299each.HouseworkRobotisaveryusefulrobot.Itcanhelpyoudomanykindsofhousework，suchaswashingandcleaning.Whenyouaretiredafterworkorafterschool，youmayaskittodothehouseworkforyou.Itis¥698each.（1）Howmuchshouldyoupayifyouwanttobuyarobottohelpwithyourhousework？DA.¥588.B.¥498.C.¥299.D.¥698（2）Whichrobotdoyouneedmostifyou'reinterestedinmusic？BA.StudyRobotB.MusicRobot.C.TimeRobot.D.HouseworkRobot.（3）Wheremaywereadthepassage？CA.Inaguidebook.B.Inadiary.C.Inashopposter（海报）.D.Inaschoolboard.【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了几种特价出售的机器人。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据表格最后一栏Whenyouaretiredafterworkorafterschool，youmayaskittodothehouseworkforyou.Itis¥698each.（当你下班或放学后累了，你可以让它为你做家务。每件698元。）可知，如果你想买一个机器人来帮你做家务，你应该花698元。故选D。（2）细节理解题。根据表格第二栏MusicRobotcanplaylotsofmusicanditcanalsosing.（音乐机器人可