UNIT3COULDYOUPLEASETELLMEWHERETHERESTROOMSARE易错考点专练课件

易错考点专练

UNIT3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?1A2B3A12CC考点1提示：点击进入习题答案呈现考点23suggestions/advice4Excuseme/Pardonme5Pardonme4suggestions5advice6giving7toleave答案呈现1A2B考点4345Chowtowhentoleave12AC考点33Spendingtime4Itwilltakemecost6paid7took8took;toeat9paid;for5考点1excuseme/sorry/pardonme辨析【易错点津】1.excuseme是礼貌用语，主要是用在我们需要麻烦对方，或者做出可能不是很礼貌的行为的时候。2.pardonme主要用在没听清楚或没明白时，请求对方重复他(她)说的话。有时，也可与excuseme“劳驾；打扰”的用法一致。3.sorry主要用于做错了事表示歉意或表示同情，懊悔等。一、单项选择。1.—_____,whereisthenearestsupermarket?—_____,I’mnewhere.A.Excuseme;SorryB.Pardonme;ExcusemeC.Sorry;ExcusemeD.Sorry;PardonmeA2.【2020·武汉】—Don’tkeepthelightsonwhenthey’renotinuse!—_____A.Notatall.B.Sorry,Iwon’t.C.No,thanks.D.I’mafraidso.B3.【2020·宜昌】—Don’tforgettokeepasafedistance（距离）atleastonemeter,Jack!—_____.A.Sorry,Iwon’tB.No,Ican’tdoitC.NotatallD.IhopenotA二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。4.打扰了，您能告诉我汽车站在哪儿吗？______________,couldyoupleasetellmewherethebusstopis?Excuseme/Pardonme5.请再说一遍。我没有听清楚你的话。______________,Ididn’thearyouclearly.Pardonme考点2advice/advise/suggest/suggestion辨析【易错点津】1.advise,suggest动词。(1)advise的常见用法：advisedoingsth.建议做某事；advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事；advisesb.againstdoingsth.劝告某人不要做某事；advisesb.ofsth.通知或者告知某人有某情况；advisethatsb.(should)do

sth.建议某人做某事(that引导的宾语从句)。(2)suggest的常见用法：suggeststh.(tosb.)(向某人)建议某事；suggestdoingsth.建议做某事；suggest(that)sb.(should)dosth.建议某人做某事(that引导的宾语从句)。2.advice,suggestion名词。advice是不可数名词；suggestion是可数名词。一、单项选择。1.Doctorsadvisedthestudents_____fruit,eggs,milk,riceornoodlesforbreakfast.A.haveB.havingC.tohaveD.tohavingC2.Mymother_____toschoolwithustomorrow.A.suggeststogoB.advisestogoC.suggestsgoingD.advisestogoingC二、根据所给提示完成句子。3.【2020·新疆建设兵团】Thankyouforgivingmetheuseful________________(建议)tolearnEnglish.4.【2020·绥化】Myteacheralwaysgivesmesomeuseful_____________(suggest).suggestions/advicesuggestions5.Doyouknowanyonewhocouldgiveyousomegood________(advise)?6.Thedoctorsuggests________(give)upsmoking.7.Thebossadvisedhim________(leave)assoonaspossible.advicegivingtoleave考点3take/spend/cost/pay辨析【易错点津】1.spend的主语必须是人，常用于以下结构：(1)spendtime/moneyonsth.在……上花费时间(金钱)。(2)spendtime/money(in)doingsth.花费时间(金钱)做某事。2.cost的主语是物，常见用法如下：sth.costs(sb.)＋金钱，某物花了(某人)多少钱。3.take后面常跟双宾语，常见用法：Ittakes/tooksb.＋时间＋todosth.做某事花了某人多少时间。4.pay的主语是人，其基本用法是：sb.pays(sb.)moneyforsth.某人为某物(向某人)付多少钱。一、单项选择。1.【2020·天水】He_____mostofhistime_____English.A.spends;studyingB.costs;studiedC.takes;tostudyD.pays;studiesA2.【2020·大庆改编】Helikescollectingstamps.Mostofhismoney_____onstamps.A.istakenB.ispaidC.isspentD.iscostC二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空词数不限。3.【2020·龙东改编】和家人一起共度时光是最快乐的事情。_________________withfamiliesisthehappiestthing.Spendingtime4.读这本书将会花我太多的时间。_________________toomuchtimetoreadthisbook.Itwilltakeme三、从方框中选择合适的词并用其适当的形式填空。5.Thehouse_______theNixonfamilymorethan5milliondollarsfiveyearsago.6.Thishandbaglooksbeautiful.I_______$2,000forit.7.MrWilsonisverypleasedwiththepaintingwhich_______himaboutfivedaystofinish.spend,take,cost,paycostpaidtook四、同义句改写，每空一词。8.MrandMrsWangspentaboutanhoureatingdinnerinthatpizzastore.It______MrandMrsWangaboutanhour____________dinnerinthatpizzastore.9.Myfatherspent1,300yuanonthemobilephone.Myfather_______1,300yuan_______themobilephone.tooktoeatpaidfor考点4宾语从句【易错点津】1.解答宾语从句的问题时，应考虑三个方面：(1)连接宾语从句的连接词，即that(从句表示陈述事实),whether/if(对从句表示事实的疑问)和疑问词。(2)宾语从句的语序为陈述句语序。(3)从句的时态，一般遵循“主句若为现在时，从句时态随句意。主句若为过去时，从句时态变过去。宾从所示表真理，时态不变不怀疑”的原则。2.宾语从句简化时，常用动词不定式。一、单项选择。1.【2020·哈尔滨】—Couldyoutellme_____?—Thereisnothingbutsomeoldmodelplanes.A.what’sintheroomB.whatcanyouseeintheroomC.whointheroomisA2.【2020·遂宁】—IwonderifSally_____uspreparefortheparty.—I’msureshewillifshe_____time.A.helps;willhaveB.willhelp;hasC.willhelp;willhaveD.helps;hasB3.—Excuseme,couldyoutellme_____itisfromheretothenearestsubwaystation?—Well,onlyaboutfiveminutes’walk.