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天津开发区第一中学2022—2023学年度第一学期高一年级英语学科阶段检测试卷第一部分:听力理解(共15小题,15分)第一节:(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.9.15.B.15.19.C.19.15.答案为C.1.Howwillthewomangototheshoppingcenter?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.2.WhatdidthewomandolastSunday?A.Shewenttohospital.B.ShewentcampingC.Shestayedathome.3.WhatwillthemanprobablydoonSaturday?A.Studyhard.B.Playoutside.C.Takeanexam.4.WhendidPaulandSusangetmarried?A.Lastsummer.B.Aweekago.C.ThisJanuary.5.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hisviolinisperfect.B.Heisforgetful.C.Hepracticesalot.第二节(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段材料读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8小题6.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?A.Toinvitehertoatrip.B.Toaskforhelp.C.Tomakeanapology.7.Whatdoesthewomanoffertodo?A.Watertheplants.B.Washthecats.C.Cleanthehouse.8.Whatwillthemanprobablydotonight?A.Workfromhome.B.LeaveforFlorida.C.Gotothewoman’splace听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11小题。9.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Buyingabirthdaygift.B.Preparingforaholiday.C.CelebratingFather’sDay.10Whatdoweknowaboutthespeakers’father?A.Hehasnowatch.B.Heisfondofmusic.C.Helikeswearingjewelry.11.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydo?A.Drawapicture.B.Gotoaconcert.C.Getadigitalcamera.听下面一段独白,回答第12至第15小题。12.Whatwasinthespotinthepast?A.Aparkinglot.B.Afishpond.C.Alocalstore.13.Whendopeopleetoworkinthegarden?A.OnSaturdaymornings.B.OnSaturdayafternoons.C.OnSundaymornings.14.Whichofthefollowingeventsdoesthespeakermention?A.Musiclessons.B.Gardeningclasses.C.Birthdayparties.15.Howdoesthespeakerfeelaboutthegarden?A.Curious.B.Worried.C.Proud.第二部分第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1.ChinaTodayattractsaworldwidereadership,________showsthatmoreandmorepeopleallovertheworldwanttolearnaboutChina.Awho B.whomC.that D.which2.Itisatrulydelightfulplace,________looksthesameasitmusthavedone100yearsagowithitswindingstreetsandprettycottages.A.as B.whereC.that D.which3.Thebooksonthedesk,coversareshiny,areprizesforus.A.which B.what C.whose D.that4.Moreexpressways________inSichuansoontopromotethelocaleconomy.A.arebeingbuilt B.willbebuiltC.havebeenbuilt D.hadbeenbuilt5.JustasIgottotheschoolgate,IrealisedI________mybookinthecafe.A.haveleft B.hadleftC.wouldleave D.wasleaving6.—Iguessyouwanttogoplaytennis.—__________.That’sexactlywhatIwasthinkingtoo.A.Ididn’tgetit B.It’suptoyouC.Youneverknow D.Youreadmymind7.Myfriendshowedmeroundthetown,_____wasverykindofhim.A.which B.that C.where D.it8.Inthelastfewyears,China___greatachievementsinenvironmentalprotection.A.hasmade B.hadmadeC.wasmaking D.ismaking9.Mybrother’sbedroomisalwaysamess,andhecanneverfindanything,isveryfrustrating.A.where B.whom C.when D.which10.Themotherthankedtheyoungmanagainandagain,without_____helphersonwouldhavebeenkilledbythepassingcar.A.whom B.hisC.whose D.who11.Despitethepreviousroundsoftalks,noagreement__________sofarbythetwosides.A.hasbeenreached B.wasreachedC.willreach D.willhavereached12.Unlesssomeextramoney________,thetheatrewillbeclose.A.wasfound B.findsC.isfound D.found13.—Hi,let’sgoskating.—Sorry,I’mbusyrightnow.I___________inanapplicationformforanewjob.A.fill B.havefilledC.amfilling D.willfill14.TraditionalfolkartsofTianjinlikepapercutting______atthecultureshowofthe2010ShanghaiWorldExpo.A.areexhibiting B.isexhibiting C.arebeingexhibited D.isbeingexhibited15.Thisisthefirsttimeweafilminthecinematogetherasafamily.A.see B.hadseenC.saw D.haveseen第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)I’vebeentakingabustoschoolforyears.Ifoundthatmostpassengerskeeptothemselvesandnooneeverhasa____16____withanyoneelse.Aboutayearago,anelderlymanenteredandsaid____17____tothedriver,“Goodmorning!”Mostpeoplelookedup,surprisedand____18____,whilethebusdrivertookitforgrantedand____19____respondedwithagrunt(哼声).Thenextdaytheman____20____andagainhesaidinaloudvoice,“Goodmorning!”tothedriver.Anothergrunt.Bythefifthday,thedriverfinallyagreedtoaccepttheelderlymanand____21____himwithalittlecheerful“Goodmorning!”Thentheman____22____,“MynameisBenny.”ThedrivertoldthemanhewasRalph.Thatwasthefirst____23____anyofusheardthedriver’snameandsoonpeoplebegantotalktoeachotherandsay____24____toRalphandBenny.SoonBenny_____25_____hischeerful“Goodmorning!”tothewholebus.Withinafewdays,his“Goodmorning!”was_____26_____byawholebunchof“Goodmornings”andtheentirebusseemedtobemore_____27_____.Peoplegottoknoweachother.“Ifa_____28_____issomeonewhomakessomethinghappen,Bennywastheonewhotookaleadinshowingfriendship_____29_____us,”Ithought.Amonthago,something_____30_____happenedandBennydidn’t_____31_____inthebus.Everyonebeganto_____32_____aboutBennyandlotsofpeoplesaidhemayhavepassedaway.Nooneknewwhattodoandthebusgot_____33_____again.Solastweek,IstartedtoactlikeBennyandsay“Goodmorning!”toeveryoneandthewholebuscheeredupagain.IguessedIwastheleadernow._____34_____Bennycouldebacktoseewhathehadstartedreally_____35_____alot.16.A.petition B.cooperation C.discussion D.conversation17.A.loudly B.deeply C.secretly D.safely18.A.encouraged B.confused C.admired D.calmed19A.freely B.finally C.simply D.clearly20.A.satdown B.lookedaround C.stoodup D.goton21.A.greeted B.shared C.provided D.celebrated22.A.agreed B.persuaded C.said D.wondered23.A.method B.time C.idea D.experience24.A.sorry B.yes C.hello D.bye25.A.wished B.introduced C.challenged D.spread26.A.returned B.covered C.hidden D.driven27.A.confident B.friendly C.noisy D.crowded28.A.foreigner B.passenger C.driver D.leader29.A.above B.behind C.among D.including30.A.unexpected B.uncontrolled C.unaccepted D.unchanged31.A.getup B.lookup C.turnup D.cheerup32.A.plain B.ask C.argue D.advise33.A.quiet B.open C.broken D.slow34.A.Obviously B.Hopefully C.Importantly D.Fortunately35.A.needed B.wasted C.covered D.mattered第三节:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,共40分)ATopFamilyTravelDestinationsWaltDisneyWorld,FloridaWaltDisneyWorldiswherethemagichappens.There’ssomuchtoexplore.VisitMagicKingdomforamazingridesincludingSpaceMountain.TakeafamilypictureinfrontofCinderella’sCastle.Bookacharactermealandeatlunchwithyourchildren’sfavoritecharacters.Tip:VisitWaltDisneyWorldbetweenMarch2andMay30fortheEpcotInternationalFlower&GardenFestival.Williamsburg,VirginiaHavefunandgoonwildonallkindsoffamilyadventuresinWilliamsburg,Virginia.SpendthedayatBuschGardens.LearnthechemistryofmakingglassattheJamestownGlasshouse.Lookingforanexcitingrush?TrytheApeTreetopAdventureCourseandflyoverWilliamsburg’streetops.Honolulu,HawaiiHawaiihasalottooffertoyourfamily.Tryanewwatersport.GodivingandsnorkelingandtakepicturesbythebeautifulManoaFalls.Then,takeaprivatetour,visittheHanaumaBayNaturePreserveandlearnmoreabouthistoryattheBattleshipMissouriMemorial,theDiamondHeadStateMonumentandtheHonoluluMuseumofArtOceanCity,MarylandTakethisyear’ssummervacationinOceanCity,Maryland.Spendqualitytimewithyourfamilylisteningtolivemusic,playingminigolf,ridingbikestogetherandjoininginwatersports.Lookingforevenmorefunforthekids?VisitthePirateAdventuresofOceanCity,BajaAmusements,theCandyKitchenandtheBahiaMarina36.WhatcanpeopledoinWaltDisneyWorld?A.TotakeanfantasticrideatBuschGardens.B.ToattendacourseatWilliamsburg’streetops.C.TovisittheDiamondHeadStateMonument.D.TotakephotosinfrontofCinderella’sCastle.37.Wherecanwelearnaboutmakingglass?A.InMagicKingdom.B.InBajaAmusements.C.AttheJamestownGlasshouse.D.IntheHonoluluMuseumofArt.38.WhatdoHonoluluandOceanCityhaveinmon?A.Minigolf. B.Watersports.C.Bikeriding. D.Charactermeals.39.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.OceanCityismostpleasantandcrowdedduringChristmas.B.ItisimpossibletolearnanythingabouthistoryinHonolulu.C.Williamsburgisawonderfulplaceforfamilyadventurelovers.D.MarchisthebesttimetovisittheWaltDisneyWorld.40.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyoufindthispassage?A.Travel. B.Sports.C.Economy. D.Literature.B“Whereisthelight?”MydadusedtoaskmethequestionwhenIwaslittle.It’soneofthosequestionsthatparentsoftenusetofindouthowsmarttheiryoungchildrenare.Duringmyteenageyears,mydadjokinglytoldmethathethoughtIwasgoingtobedimwitted(愚蠢的)becauseIpointedathimwheneverheaskedmewherethelightwas.Dadisfromaruralareaabout230kilometersnorthofthecapitalManila,andwheremostpeopleliveofftheland,raisingandsellinglivestockandpoultry.Hisfather,anartistandstreetmagician,diedwhenhewasveryyoung.Tomakeendsmeet,hismotherwentabouttownandwashedlaundryinvarioushouseholds.Mydadfoundhimselfalone—lackofnurturing(养育)andlove,shortoffamilybonds.Dadlovedreadingandalwayslookedforopportunitiestoeducatehimself.Oneday,whenmyfatherwas16andoutofwork,astrangersawhimsittingunderatree,absorbedinabook.HeapproachedDadandaskedhimwhyhewasn'tinschool.Dadrepliedthathehadnomoneyforcollege.ThestrangersawhisdesiretostudyandremendedhimtoUniversityoftheCordillerasasaworkingstudent.HealsogaveDadajobinalocalfactory.Thankstothewarmheartedstranger,DadgothisBachelorofArtsdegree,thenwentontostudylawandbecameasuccessfullawyer.HewroteawidelyreadtextbookonPhilippinelaw.Lookingatmyfathernow,Icanseehowhewasabletooveresomanyobstacles.Heisbynatureahardworkingman,pouringhisenergyintohiscareerwithoutforgettinghisfamily.Hevalueseducation—whenwewereyounger,hewouldtellmeandmybrothertoconstantlyseekimprovementinourselvesthroughlearning.Likealight,heshineswithdignityandrespectbecauseofhisachievements,buthislightradiatesthebrightestformaintainingourfamilyasacohesive(有凝聚力的)unitwithloveandfaithasitsfoundation.Therearetimeswhenmydadkidsaroundandasksme,usingmychildhoodnickname,“Sasi,where'sthelight?”Ijustsmile,andpointathim.41.WhatjokedidDadplayonthewriter?A.Heconsideredheralittlefoolish. B.Hetreatedhimselfasthelight.C.Heturnedthelightontobedimforher. D.Heaskedhertoanswermanydifficultquestions.42.Itcanbeinferredfromthesecondparagraphthat______.A.Dadgotalongwellwithhisfather B.Daddidn’thaveahappychildhoodC.Dadwasparticularabouthisclothes D.Dadusedtowanderinthemarket43.HowdidDadfinishhiscollegeeducation?A.Hegotmuchmoneyfromastranger. B.Hewonascholarshipbystudyinghard.C.Hepaidhisfeesbydoingaparttimejob. D.Heearnedmoneybywritingbooksonlaw.44.Intheeyesofthewriter,herdad______.A.chosecareersforhischildren B.taughthischildrenbyhimselfathomeC.actedasthelightinhischildren’slives D.workedtoohardtolookafterhischildren45.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Tostresstheimportanceofthelight. B.Torecallaquestionaskedbyherdad.C.Tointroducethebenefitofaclosefamily. D.Topraiseherdadforhisefforttoachievehisgoals.C“Theytellmethatyou’dliketomakeastatue(塑像)ofme—isthatcorrect,MissVinnieReam?”ThePresident’sdeep,gentlevoicehelpedcalmthenervousgirlasheshowedhisdoubt.AskingforthehelpofthePresident(总统)oftheUnitedStateswasnocasualmatter,especiallyforaseventeenyearoldgirl.“Yes,sir,”shereplied,herdarkeyesmeetinghis.“Iwouldn’thavedaredtoaskyou,butmyteacher,MrMills,saysIamready.Iplantomakeitinanadmirablemanner.”PresidentLincolnsmiled.“Painters,sculptors—they’vealltriedtomakethebestofthisordinaryface,butI’mafraidthere’snotmuchhope.Whatdidyouhaveinmind,MissReam?Abust(半身像)?”BeforeVinniecouldsayyes,thePresidenthurriedon,ashadeofapologyinhisvoice.“Ofcourse—Ishouldn’thaveasked.Afulllengthposewouldbemuchtoobigaprojectforayoungwomanyoursize.”Vinnie’sfaceturnedred.Sherealizedshelookedlikeachild,withhertinyfigure.“Smalldoesnotmeanweak,sir,”shedefendedherself.“IwasborninthecountryofWisconsin.I’vedriventeamsofhorsesandcarriedwater.Makingafulllengthclay(粘土)figurewouldnotexhaustmystrength—andthatiswhatIintendtodo!”ThePresident’seyes,brightenedathershowofspirit.“Sorry,madam,IhaveunderestimatedyouasIdidn’tknowyourbackground.”Buthissmilefadedasherubbedhisbeardwithbonyfingers,inthought.“MissReam,”hesighed,“I’dliketoletyoudoit,butasyouknow,weareinthemiddleofawar.HowcouldIpossiblytakethetimetoposeforasculpturenow?Ihardlyhaveaminutetomyself.”Vinnielookedaroundandnotedthesizeofhisoffice.“Iworkquickly,”shesaid.Hervoicewassoftbutconfidentasshepointedtothecornernearthewindows.“IfIweretobringmyclayhereandworkforthreehourseveryafternoon,Icouldpletemostoftheprojectwhileyouareatyourdesk.”ThePresidentseemedtoconsiderherideaseriously.HegotupandshookVinnie’shandwarmly,“I’veheardthatyouareatalentedyoungwoman,andIhavefoundyoucharmingandintelligentaswell.Icannotmakemydecisionimmediately,butyouwillhearfrommesoon.”Theverynextday,VinniereceivedaninvitationfromthePresident.46.HowdidPresidentLincolnfirstrespond(回复)toVinnie’srequest(请求)?A.Delighted. B.Excited. C.Regretful. D.Doubtful.47.WhatgaveVinnieconfidencetomakeherrequestofPresidentLincoln?A.Herenthusiasticpersonality.B.MrMills’sencouragingwords.C.PresidentLincoln’sgentlevoice.D.Herinterestinachallengingjob.48.Vinnieconfirmedherabilitytomakeafulllengthstatuebyhighlighting_______.A.herexperiencefromotherprojectsB.herinnocent(天真的)childhoodinthecountryC.theheavylabor(劳动)shehaddonebeforeD.theskillshepickedupinWisconsin49.Vinniewantedtochoosethecornernearthewindowsto_______.A.achieveeffectsofnaturallightingB.keepallhertoolswithineasyreachC.observethePresidentatarightangle(角度)D.avoiddisturbing(打扰)thePresident’swork50.Whatmessagedoesthestoryconvey?A.Astrongwilledsoulcanreachhisgoal.B.Experiencehelpstopromoteexcellence.C.Upsanddownsmakeonestrong.D.Devotionrequiresenthusiasm.DZhongKaitong,afourthgraderfromGuangzhou,enjoyedafunvacationthissummer.InsteadofattendingEnglishormathtrainingcourses,sheplayedbadmintonandbasketballmostofthetime.AnewguidelineintroducedbycentralauthoritiesonJuly24helpedZhongenjoysomefreetimeduringthesummerholiday.Aimingtoease(减少)theschoolworkburden(负担)onprimaryandjuniorhighschoolstudents,theguidelinecallsforreducinghomework,improvingthequalityofeducationandregulating(规范)afterclassactivities,Xinhuareported.Accordingtotheguideline,childrenbelowthethirdgradewillnothavehomeworkanymore.Itshouldtakenomorethan90minutesforjuniorhighschoolstudentstofinishtheirhomework.Offcampustutoringinstitutions(校外培训机构)arenotallowedtoofferoverseaseducationcoursesoradvanced(超前的)teaching.Nosubjectbasedtrainingwillbeallowedonweekends,nationalholidaysorduringwinterandsummervacations.Morethan75percentofchildreninChinesecitiesfromgrades1to12aretakingprivatetutoringcourses,GlobalTimesreported.“Parentsareworriedthatiftheirchildrenstartbehind,theywillstaybehind.Sometraininginstitutionshavetakenadvantageofparents'anxieties(焦虑)tomakemoney.”saidChenXianzhe,aprofessoratSouthChinaNormalUniversity.“Theguidelineismeanttocalmtheanxietiesofparentsandsocietyasawhole.”“Butthisdoesnotmeanthetutoringcourseswillpletelydisappear,sinceexamsstillexist.”saidChuZhaohui,aseniorresearcherattheNationalInstituteofEducationSciences.Oneononeoroneontwotutoringmightseeariseduetothisneed.“Therefore,schoolsshouldimprovetheireducationquality,takethemainresponsibilityforstudents'educationandnotpushthemintotutoringcourses.”Chuadded.51.Theaimofthenewguidelineisto______.A.makevacationslongerforstudents B.easethepressureputonteachersC.easestudents'schoolworkburden D.helpstudentsbeemorepetitive52.Whichofthefollowingmatchestheguideline?A.Alltutoringinstitutionsareaskedtoclose.B.Homeworkisnotallowedforprimarystudents.C.Tutoringinstitutionsshouldofferadvancedteaching.D.Juniorhighschoolsshouldreducetheirhomework.53.Accordingtotheguideline,studentscan'ttake______coursesintutoringinstitutionsduringvacations.A.sports B.mathC.puterprogramming D.publicspeaking54.WhatisChenXianzhe'sattitudetowardtheguideline?A.Hesupportstheguideline. B.Hethinkstheguidelineisuseless.CHeisagainsttheguideline. D.Wecan'ttellfromthestory.55.ChuZhaohuimightagreethat______.A.theguidelinewillstopoffcampustutoringcoursesBschoolsshouldberesponsibleforstudents'educationC.educationwillbeeevenmoreunfairD.theguidelinewillendinfailure第四节:词汇填空。根据所给提示补全句子,使句意完整。(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)56.Thecampuswasstillq
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