湖南省株洲市2024年中考英语模拟试卷（含答案）

湖南省株洲市2024年中考英语模拟试卷阅卷人一、第一部分听力理解，第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共5小题：每小题1分,满分5分)得分1．WhendidJohn'strainleave?A．At10:15. B．At10:30. C．At10:45.2．WhatdoesTomwanttobe?A．Adoctor. B．Anurse. C．Anengineer.3．WhatcompetitiondidBenwinlastterm?A．Basketball. B．Chess. C．Singing.4．WhohelpedJimwithhisEnglish?A．Jimhimself. B．Sally. C．Jim'scousin.5．Howoftendoestheboyvisithisgrandparents?A．Onceaweek. B．Twiceamonth. C．Everyday.阅卷人二、第一部分听力理解，第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2—3个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题：每小题1分,满分15分)得分听录音，回答问题。6．WhatisJessicagoingtodo?A．Washherfather'scar.B．Hangsomeclothes.C．Helphermom.7．How'stheweatherthesedays?A．Sunny. B．Snowy. C．Rainy.听录音，回答问题。8．HowisTinagoingbackhome?A．Byplane. B．Bytrain. C．Bybus.9．WhenwillTinabebackhome?A．Thismorning. B．Tomorrowmorning. C．Tomorrowevening.听录音，回答问题。10．HowlongaretheyallowedtowatchTVeverySaturday?A．Foroneandahalfhours.B．Foronehour.C．Forhalfanhour.11．Wherearetheirnewping-pongbats?A．Underthebed. B．Inthebookcase. C．Behindthesofa.听录音，回答问题。12．Wheremighttheconversationtakeplace?A．Intheclassroom.B．IntheTVstation.C．Inthedininghall.13．HowoldisWendynow?A．5yearsold. B．24yearsold. C．29yearsold.14．WhoinfluencedWendytogetintothecomputerfield?A．Herdad. B．Heruncle. C．Herteacher.听录音，回答问题。15．Where'reMary'skids?A．Intheirownapartment.B．Atthezoo.C．InLondon.16．Whotoldthemantoleavethebuilding?A．Mr.Green. B．Sam. C．Thefirefighters.17．Whatcantheydonow?A．Callthefirefighters.B．Putoutthefire.C．Watchandwait.听录音，回答问题。18．WhatdoesOliverteachatChaoYangPark?A．Dancing. B．Chinese. C．TaiChi.19．Howoftendotheymeetinthefoodclub?A．Everyotherday. B．Onceaweek. C．Twiceaweek.20．WhendidshebegintakingTaiChiclasses?A．Inherearly20s.B．Attheageof7.C．20yearsago.阅卷人三、第二部分阅读理解，第一节阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。(共11小题；每小题2分,满分22分)得分阅读理解FromMay19toMay22ScienceWeekiscoming!BlackHolesOnApril14,peoplearoundtheworldgottheirfirstlookatarealblackhole.Wanttoknowmore?Comeandenjoyafilmaboutblackholesat3p.m.onThursdayintheschoolhall!5Giscoming!ComeandexperiencewhatitislikeTime:2:00p.m.—4:30p.mDay:WednesdayPlace:ScienceCenterTeachers:MissYang,Mr.ZhuWhycan'twegrowtobe3meters?Speaker:DoctorHuTime:9:00a.m.—11:00a.mDay:FridayPlace:BiologyLabTwo3D-printedproductsmustbringyoudifferentfeelings!Time:8:30a.m.—10:20a.m.Day:SaturdayPlace:ComputerRoomFourTeacher:Mr.Wang—ScienceClubMay1021．WherecanyougoifyouarefreeonSaturdaymorning?A．Totheschoolhall.B．TotheScienceCenter.C．Tothecomputerroom.22．HowlongdoesDoctorHugiveatalk?A．Forlessthantwohours.B．Fortwohours.C．Formorethantwohours.23．Whereisthematerialprobablyfrom?A．Astory. B．Apoem. C．Anad.阅读理解InValletta,capitalcityofMalta,agroupofladieswearingcolorfulChinesecostumes,knownashanfu,walkednicelyalongitsoldstreetonSaturdayafternoon,attracting(吸引)boththeMaltesepeopleandtouristsfromaroundtheworld.AfascinatinghanfushoworganizedbytheChinaCulturalCenterinMaltawasperformedby23ladiesfromChina,MaltaandItaly.TheyheldChinese-stylefansandlanternsintheirhandsandwalkedalongRepublicStreet,amainstreetinValletta,aspartofaseriesofeventstocelebratetheSpringFestival."Ilovethecolorsoftheirhanfu,"NoemiCalisto,anItalianstudentattheUniversityofMalta,said.Someofherclassmatesperformedinthehanfushow,soshetookmanyphotosofthemMomoMullerandhiswifeRita,acouplefromLuxembourg,wereenthralledbythebeautyofthehanfu.MullertoldXinhuaNewsAgencythathevisitedBeijingabout15yearsagoandislookingforwardtovisitingChinaagain.AlexanderOuaknine,a53-year-oldownerofatraditionalMaltesesilverjewelryshop,toldXinhuathatthehandmadejewelrywithsilverwireandbeautifultraditionalChinesecostumesareboth"wonderfulformsofart".MartinaVella,a21-year-oldstudentattheUniversityofMalta,saiditwasthefirsttimethatsheandherfriendsworehanfu.VellatoldXinhuathatshewouldconsidershowingtraditionalChinesecultureinherfutureworks.24．WhatdoesParagraph1mainlytalkabout?A．BeautifulladiesinMalta.B．AttractivehanfushowinMalta.C．Excitingtouristsontheoldstreet.25．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"enthralled"meaninParagraph5?A．被惊讶到的 B．被唬住的 C．被迷住的26．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．MomoMullerandAlexanderOuaknineareacouple.B．NoemiCalistotookmanyphotosofherclassmates.C．MartinaVellahaswornhanfumanytimesbefore.27．Whatisthewriter'smainpurposeofwritingthetext?A．ToshowhowattractivethehanfushowinMaltais.B．ToshowthepopularityofChinesetraditionalculture.C．TocallonmorepeopletowearhanfuduringtheSpringFestival.阅读理解Laboreducation(劳动教育)isanimportantpartofastudent'soveralldevelopment.Itnotonlyhelpsstudentslearnpracticalskillsbutalsoteachesthemthevalueofhardworkandresponsibility.Throughlaboreducation,studentsgetthechancetotakepartinallkindsofactivitieslikegardening,cleaning,andcraft-making(手工制作).Gardeningisagreatwaytointroducestudentstothewondersofnature.Itteachesthemaboutplantgrowth,soilprotection,andtheimportanceofgreenspaces.Bytakingcareofplants,studentslearnpatienceandresponsibility.Gardeningalsoprovidesarelaxingenvironmentwherestudentscancleartheirmindsandfocus(注意)better.Cleaning,ontheotherhand,helpsstudentsunderstandtheimportanceofkeepingcleanandtidy.Itteachesthemtobethankfulforacleanenvironmentandtotakeprideintheirwork.Throughcleaning,studentslearnthevalueofteamworkandcooperation(合作)astheyworktogethertokeeptheirschoolorclassroomtidy.Craft-makingactivitiesallowstudentstobecreative.Theycanexpresstheirideasandfeelingsthroughdifferentkindsofmaterialslikepaper,cloth,orwood.Craft-makinghelpsstudentstoimprovetheirimaginationandencouragesstudentstothinkoutsidethebox.Italsohelpsindevelopingfinemotorskills(精细动手技能)andhand-eyecoordination(协调).Laboreducationtherefore,playsanimportantroleinshapingstudentsintoresponsibleandhard-workingones.Itmakestheirschoollearningbetterbyprovidingpracticalexperiencesthataregoodforstudents'personalandsocialdevelopment.28．Whatisthemainpurposeoflaboreducationinschools?A．Tointroducestudentstonewsubjects.B．Toteachpracticalskillsandthevalueofhardwork.C．Topreparestudentsforfuturejobs.29．____isagreatwaytointroducestudentstothewondersofnature.A．Gardening B．Cleaning C．Craft-making30．Whatdoesthearticlemainlydiscuss?A．Thebenefitsofoutdooractivitiesinschools.B．Theimportanceoflaboreducationinschools.C．Theroleofteachersinlaboreducation.31．Accordingtothearticle,whichskillcannotbeimprovedthroughcraft-making?A．Imagination. B．Creativity. C．Reading.阅卷人四、第二部分阅读理解，第二节阅读还原(共4小题；每小题2分,满分8分)得分根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。Doyoulikewatchingfilms?Todaylet'sknowaboutsomespecialfilms.Animation(动画片)Animationisoneoftheoldestspecialkindsinthefilmworld.Itbeganintheearly1900s.Itisnotdifficultbutitdoestakealotoftimeandhardwork.First,someonepaintsordrawsapicture.Thentheytakeapictureofit.Theymakeanotherpicture,whichisjustalittlebitdifferentfromthefirstone,andtakeanotherpicture.32．⁠Animatedfilmsofanykindtakealotoftimetomake,butintheend,thesespecialfilmsaretouching,funnyorsimplyamazing.IMAXfilmsIMAXisshortfor"ImageMaximum(巨幕电影)".WhenyouwatchanIMAXfilm,youdon'tsitup—youlieback.33．⁠Thescreenisabove,infrontofandaroundyou.Inordertocreateitseffects,IMAXfilmsusedifferenttheatres,camerasandfilmfromothermovies.MostIMAXtheatresareinmuseums,sciencecentersandtheme(主题)parks.TheIMAXcameraisverylargeandusesalotoffilm.Itisalsoveryheavy.34．⁠3-Dfilms3-Dfilmsarenotnew.Theyfirstappearedin1903.Theinventorswantedviewerstofeelliketheywerereallyinsidethemovietheywerewatching!Whenyouwatcha3-Dmovie,youfeelasifthepeopleonthescreenarecloseenoughtotouchandthattheairplaneflyingatyouisflyingrightoffthescreen.35．⁠Usually,onesideoftheglassesisredandtheotherislightblue.Ifyoulookattheimagebelowwiththesespecialglasses,you'llseethe3-Deffect.A.ThisiswhymostIMAXfilmsareonlyabout40—60minuteslong.B.Youcanalsostandupifyoulike.C.Thisisrepeatedatleast12timestomakeonesecondoffilm!D.Youdon'tlookatascreeninfrontofyou.E.Towatch3-Dfilms,youmustwearspecialglasses.阅卷人五、第三部分语言运用，第一节完形填空(共10小题：每小题1.5分,满分15分)得分阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Onceuponatime,therewasapoorboynamedJack.Heworkedhardto36．moneyforhisfamily,butlifewasstillhard.Oneday,hedecidedtoaskMr.Smith,arichmaninthetown,forhelp.JackknockedonMr.Smith'sdoorandtoldhimhis37．.Mr.Smithagreedtohelphim,buthehadacondition.HegaveJacka38．andsaid,"Takethisbirdtothemarketandsellit.Whatevermoneyyouget,thatwillbeyourhelp."Jacktookthebirdtothemarketandstartedtosellit.Soon,awomancameandofferedhimagoodpriceforthebird.Justwhenshewasaboutto39．themoney,aboysuddenlyappearedandshouted,"Don'tbuythatbird!Itcan'tsing!"Thewomanchangedhermindandwalkedaway.Jackfeltvery40．.Thenhe41．thebirdandstartedtowalkhome.Suddenly,heheardabeautifulsong.Itwasthebirdsinging!Herealizedthattheboyhadjustwantedtofreethebird.Jacktookthebird42．tothemarketandsoldittothewomanforagoodprice.Wittthemoney,hecouldfinallyprovidefoodforhisfamily.Later,JacklearnedthatMr.Smithhad43．thebirdtosing.Herealizedthattherichmanhadtaughthimavaluablelesson:Kindnessalwaysbrings44．.Fromthenon,Jackwaskindtoeveryonehemetandhislifeimprovedalot.Thestorytellsusthatkindnesscanchangeaperson'slife.Akindwordoractcan45．someone'sdayandmaketheworldabetterplace.36．A．save B．earn C．spend37．A．problem B．reason C．plan38．A．book B．flower C．bird39．A．take B．give C．lend40．A．excited B．sad C．happy41．A．caughtup B．heldon C．setfree42．A．down B．up C．back43．A．trained B．allowed C．forced44．A．happiness B．laziness C．illness45．A．brighten B．shorten C．darken阅卷人六、第三部分语言运用，第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)得分阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。SomesharedpianoroomsinShenzhenareverypopular.PeoplecanbookasharedpianoroomthroughtheWeChatmini-programcalled"琴小站".Theroomsareavailable24hoursaday.Thereisapiano,46．airconditionerandafewpiecesofarthangingonthewalls.Manypeoplewanttoplaythepianointherooms.47．,it'snoteasyforpeopletobookaroom,especiallyonweekends.Ms.Chengwasverygladwhenshe48．(book)aroomsuccessfully.Sheoftenplayedthepianowhenshewasyoung.Butnowshecanhardlyfindthetimetoplaybecause49．herbusywork.Withthehelpofthesharedpianoroomsshenowvisitstherooms50．(two)aweekandpracticesplayingthepianothere.Chengthoughtthesepianoroomswerevery51．(use)."Thepianoisfreetouse.Ifchildrenwant52．(learn)toplaythepiano,theycanhaveatryintheroomfirst.Afterall,thepriceofapianoisreallyhighformany53．(family)."shesaid.TheforeignmusicianAngeloCastagnetoalsoacceptedtheidea."54．(play)thepianointheroomhelpsmerelaxafteraday'swork."hesaid.Musicplaysan55．(importance)partinourlife.Thesepianoroomsmakepeople'scultureliftrichandcolorful.阅卷人七、第四部分综合技能，第一节简答和翻译(共5小题：每小题2分,满分10分)得分阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译句子。Recently,HunanandHubeiprovincesinChinaexperiencedunusualandextreme(极端的)coldweather.Temperaturesdroppedbelow0℃,withheavysnowfallandicyconditions.Thisunexpectedweathercausedgreatchallengesforthepeoplelivingintheseareas.Schoolsandbusinesseshadtoclosebecauseofthebadweatherconditions.Manyroadswerecoveredinthicksnow.这使得人们旅行困难。Publictransportation(公共交通)wasalsoinfluenced,withdelays(延迟)andcancellations(取消).Poweroutageswerereportedinsomeareas,affectingthesupplyofelectricitytohomesandbusinesses.Inthefaceofthechallenges,thepeopleofHunanandHubeishowedperseverance(坚定不移)andunity(团结一心).Neighborshelpedeachothercleanupsnowontheroads.Socialmediaplatformswerefilledwithpostsofkindnessandsupport,aspeoplecametogethertohelpthoseinneed.Theexperienceletusknowtheimportanceofcommunityspiritandhelpingeachother.Itremindedusthatintimesofdifficulty,wecanovercomechallengesbyworkingtogetherandsupportingeachother.56．WhatprovincesinChinaexperiencedextremecoldweatherrecently?57．Whydidschoolsandbusinesseshavetoclose?58．将划线句子翻译成英文59．将划线句子翻译成中文。60．Whatcanyoulearnfromtheextremecoldweather?阅卷人八、第四部分综合技能，第二节书面表达(共1小题：满分15分)得分61．假如你是李华，你最好的朋友王磊最近很烦恼，他的父母逼着他去学钢琴，但他自己想去学篮球，双方各执己见，难以达成一致而导致关系紧张。请写一封电子邮件给王磊出出主意。内容包括：(1)劝王磊跟父母好好聊一聊；(2)列举分析学钢琴和学篮球各自有何利弊；(3)不回避问题，不过于担忧，积极寻求解决的办法。要求：(1)不少于80词；(2)文中不得出现个人信息；(3)必须包含以上提示信息，可在此基础上进行发挥。

答案解析部分1．【答案】B2．【答案】A3．【答案】B4．【答案】C5．【答案】A【答案】6．A7．A【答案】8．B9．C【答案】10．C11．B【答案】12．B13．C14．B【答案】15．B16．A17．C【答案】18．C19．C20．A【答案】21．C22．B23．C【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍科技周的各项活动安排。

【点评】考查阅读理解。注意对篇章的把握和对细节信息的识别判断，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。21．细节题。根据"Day:SaturdayPlace:ComputerRoomFour"可知如果周六有空的话，可以去计算机室。故选C。22．细节题。根据"Speaker:DoctorHuTime:9:00a.m.—11:00a.m."可知演讲是2个小时。故选B。23．推理判断题。本文主要介绍科技周的各项活动安排，故这段材料可能是来自广告。故选C。【答案】24．B25．C26．B27．A【解析】【分析】文章讲述了在马耳他首都瓦莱塔，一群穿着汉服的女士在古城街上优雅行走，吸引了马耳他人和世界各地游客的目光。

【点评】考查阅读理解，首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案。24．段落大意题。根据"agroupofladieswearingcolorfulChinesecostumes,knownashanfu,walkednicelyalongitsoldstreetonSaturdayafternoon,attracting(吸引)boththeMaltesepeopleandtouristsfromaroundtheworld."可知，第一段主要讲述了在马耳他吸引人的汉服表演。故选B。25．词义猜测题。根据"bythebeautyofthehanfu."可知，应该是被汉服的美丽所迷住，故选C。26．细节题。根据"Someofherclassmatesperformedinthehanfushow,soshetookmanyphotosofthemMomoMuller"可知，NoemiCalisto给她的同学们拍了很多照片。故选B。27．主旨大意题。根据"InValletta,capitalcityofMalta,agroupofladieswearingcolorfulChinesecostumes,knownashanfu,walkednicelyalongitsoldstreetonSaturdayafternoon,attracting(吸引)boththeMaltesepeopleandtouristsfromaroundtheworld."以及结合全文可知，作者写这篇文章主要是展示马耳他的汉服表演有多么吸引人。故选A。【答案】28．B29．A30．B31．C【解析】【分析】本文讲述了劳动教育对学生的全面发展至关重要，不仅提升技能，还培养责任感和勤奋精神，通过实践活动促进个人和社会发展。

【点评】考查阅读选择。注意多做练习，提高英语阅读理解能力需要大量的练习，可以通过做阅读理解练习题来提高自己的阅读理解水平。28．细节题。根据"Itnotonlyhelpsstudentslearnpracticalskillsbutalsoteachesthemthevalueofhardworkandresponsibility."可知，劳动教育不仅帮助学生学习实用技能，还教会他们辛勤工作和责任的价值。故选B。29．细节题。根据"Gardeningisagreatwaytointroducestudentstothewondersofnature."可知，园艺是向学生介绍大自然的奇迹的好方法。故选A。30．主旨大意题。根据"Laboreducation(劳动教育)isanimportantpartofastudent'soveralldevelopment."以及全文可知，文章主要讨论了学校劳动教育的重要性。故选B。31．细节题。根据"Craft-makingactivitiesallowstudentstobecreative...Craft-makinghelpsstudentstoimprovetheirimagination"可知，工艺制作活动可以让学生有创造力和想象力，故选C。【答案】32．C；33．D；34．A；35．E【解析】【分析】本文介绍了几种特殊类型的电影：动画片、IMAX电影和3D电影。

选项句意：

A.这就是为什么大多数IMAX电影只有大约40到60分钟长。

B.如果你喜欢的话，你也可以站起来。

C.这项操作至少重复12次，以制作出一秒钟的电影！

D.你不是看前面的屏幕。

E.要看3D电影，你必须戴特殊的眼镜。

【点评】考查阅读还原。做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。32．根据"Thentheytakeapictureofit.Theymakeanotherpicture,whichisjustalittlebitdifferentfromthefirstone,andtakeanotherpicture"可知，第一步需要反复拍照。选项C"这项操作至少重复12次，以制作出一秒钟的电影！"符合语境，故选C。33．根据"Thescreenisabove,infrontofandaroundyou."可知，此处和看的屏幕有关。选项D"你不是看前面的屏幕。"符合语境，故选D。34．根据"TheIMAXcameraisverylargeandusesalotoffilm.Itisalsoveryheavy."可知，IMAX摄影机很大，用了很多胶卷。它也很重。选项A"这就是为什么大多数IMAX电影只有40到60分钟长。"符合语境，故选A。35．根据"Usually,onesideoftheglassesisredandtheotherislightblue"可知，介绍看3D电影的眼镜。选项E"要看3D电影，你必须戴上特殊的眼镜。"符合语境，故选E。【答案】36．B；37．A；38．C；39．B；40．B；41．C；42．C；43．A；44．A；45．A【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个贫穷的男孩杰克通过善举得到回报，最终改善了他的生活，这告诉我们善良可以改变一个人的生活，也可以照亮别人的一天，让世界变得更美好。

【点评】考查完形填空。第一遍首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意，其次重点查看空格句，联系上下文，理解句意，选出正确答案，最后带着答案阅读一遍文章进行复查。36．句意：他努力工作挣钱养家，但生活仍然很艰苦。save拯救；earn赚；spend花费。根据"moneyforhisfamily,"可知，是指赚钱养家，故选B。37．句意：杰克敲开史密斯先生的门，告诉他他的问题。problem问题；reason理由；plan计划。根据上文"hedecidedtoaskMr.Smith,arichmaninthetown,forhelp."可知，杰克向史密斯先生求助，把自己的问题告诉对方，故选A。38．句意：他给了杰克一只鸟。book书；flower花；bird鸟。根据"Takethisbird"可知，是一只鸟，故选C。39．句意：正当她要给钱的时候，一个男孩突然出现并喊道："别买那只鸟！它不会唱歌！"take拿；give给；lend借出。根据"Soon,awomancameandofferedhimagoodpriceforthebird."可知，这个女人看上这只鸟，所以准备给钱，故选B。40．句意：杰克感到很难过。excited兴奋的；sad难过的；happy开心的。根据"Thewomanchangedhermindandwalkedaway."可知，女人走了，没有买鸟，杰克很难过，故选B。41．句意：然后他放飞了那只鸟，开始走回家。caughtup赶上；heldon坚持住；setfree释放。根据下文"Herealizedthattheboyhadjustwantedtofreethebird."可知，他把鸟放了，故选C。42．句意：杰克把鸟带回市场，并以一个好价钱卖给了那个女人。down向下；up向上；back向后。根据上文可知，杰克把鸟放了，离开了市场，此处是指返回市场，应用back，故选C。43．句意：后来，杰克得知史密斯先生训练这只鸟唱歌。trained训练；allowed允许；forced强迫。根据"thebirdtosing"可知，应该是训练鸟唱歌，故选A。44．句意：善良总是带来幸福。happiness幸福；laziness懒惰；illness疾病。根据"Kindnessalwaysbrings"可知，善良可以带来幸福，故选A。45．句意：一个善良的话语或行为可以照亮别人的一天，让世界变得更美好。brighten照亮；shorten缩短；darken(使)变暗。根据"Akindwordoractcan...someone'sday"可知，一句善意的话或一个善举可以点亮某人的一天。故选A。【答案】46．an；47．However；48．booked；49．of；50．twice；51．useful；52．tolearn；53．families；54．Playing；55．important【解析】【分析】本文介绍了深圳的共享钢琴房很受欢迎，人们可以通过微信小程序预定，房间内有钢琴、空调和艺术品，为市民提供了便利的练琴场所，让音乐文化更加丰富多彩。

【点评】考查语法填空。首先跳过空格通读全文，理解文章大意，然后根据语境和所给单词选择正确的词形和词性，注意固定搭配，语法和句型结构等因素。46．句意：有一架钢琴，一台空调，以及几幅艺术品挂在墙上。此处泛指"空调"，air是以元音音素开头的单词，故填an。47．句意：许多人想要在房间里弹钢琴。然而，人们想要预定房间不是很简单。结合句意可知，前后是转折关系且用逗号隔开了，所以用"however然而"符合语境。句首单词首字母大写。故填However。48．句意：当她成功地预定了房间的时候，程女士非常地开心。根据上文"Ms.Chengwasveryglad"可知，这件事情发生在过去，要使用一般过去时。故填booked。49．句意：但是因为她忙碌的工作，她现在几乎找不到时间弹琴。分析句子结构可知，空后面跟的是名词短语，becauseof后跟短语，故填of。50．句意：有了这个共享钢琴，她每周会去那儿两次并且在那儿弹琴。结合句意可知，这里指的是弹琴的频率是一周两次，"twice两次"符合语境，故填twice。51．句意：程认为这些钢琴室非常有用。分析句子结构可知，be动词后面跟形容词，构成系表结构。故填useful。52．句意：如果孩子们想要弹钢琴，他们可以先在屋子里试一试。wanttodosth."想要做某事"，故填tolearn。53．句意：对很多家庭来说，买钢琴真的很贵。many后面跟可数名词复数，故填families。54．句意：在屋子里弹钢琴能帮助我在一天紧张工作之后放松自己。分析句子结构可知，动词居首，且后面已经有谓语动词，所以要用动名词作主语，故填Playing。55．句意：音乐天赋在我们的生活中非常重要。分析句子结构可知，important重要的，形容词，放在名词part前作定语。故填important。【答案】56．HunanandHubeiprovinces.57．Becauseofthebadweatherconditions.58．Thismadeitdifficulttotravel.59．邻居们互相帮忙打扫路面的积雪。60．Intimesofdifficulty,wecanovercomechallenges