年高中人教版英语选修七单元检测卷（一）

单元检测卷(一)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．WhencantheyreachtheOverseasChineseHotel?A．At11：35.B．At11：45.C．At12：00.2．Whycan’tthewomangiveupworking?A．Sheenjoysworkingwhilestudying.B．Shewantstogetmoneytobuybeautifulclothes.C．Sheneedsmoneytohelpherfamily.3．Whereistheladygoingnow?A．She’sgoingtojoininthegame.B．She’sgoingtothepostoffice.C．She’sgoingtothehospital.4．Whatcanyoulearnfromthedialogue?A．They’reoldfriends.B．They’reneighbors.C．Theymeetforthefirsttime.5．Whatdoesthewomanmean?A．Themancanchangetheanswerlater.B．Themanthinksthethirdquestionwaswrong.C．It’snogoodcryingoverspiltmilk.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A．Atanairport.B．Atarailwaystation.C．Inaferry.7．WhatdidMrs.Jonesforget?A．Herpassport.B．Herhusband.C．Herfriend.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8．Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A．Hewantstobuyacoat.B．Hewantstoshortenthesleevesofhiscoat.C．Hewantstobuyapairofshoes.9．Whyisthecoat6dollarscheaperthisweekthanlastweek?A．Becauseitisonsalethisweek.B．Becauseitssleevesneedtobeshortened.C．Becauseitsmaterialisallwool.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．Whendidtheclubopenagain?A．Onthetwelfth.B．Onthethirteenth.C．Onthefourteenth.11．WhatwillMarydoonSaturday?A．Shewillgotoseeafilm.B．Shewillplaytennis.C．Shewillgohometoseeherfamily.12．WhydoesBilllookfortoday’snewspaper?A．Togetsomeimportantnews.B．Tofindwhatfilmsareshowingthisweek.C．Tofindtoday’sdate.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．Whenwillthewoman’svacationbegin?A．OnthefourthofAugust.B．OnthefifthofAugust.C．OnthefourthofOctober.14．Howmanyweeksdoesthewomanwanttotakeinfact?A．Twoweeks.B．Oneweek.C．Threeweeks.15．Whereisthewomanplanningtogo?A．Tothebeach.B．Toahotel.C．Toherfriend’shouse.16．Whatdoyouthinkthemanwilldoatlast?A．Hewillgowiththewoman.B．Hewillenjoyhimselfatthebeach.C．Hewilltakepartofhisvacationnow.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．Whichkindofthefollowingballoonsdoesthewriterthinkarethebestforsport?A．Weatherballoons.B．Gasballoons.C．Hotairballoons.18．Whydoesthemostballoonistsusehotairballoons?A．Theyaresafer.B．Theyarelarger.C．Theyarehardtodamage.19．WhatdoBalloonpilotsmustbecareful?A．Towatchforchangesinweather.B．Tocheckifballoonsaregoodenoughtooperate.C．Tomakeclearifballoonsarefullofenoughhotair.20．HowlonghaveBalloonsbeenusedforsport?A．18years.B．100years.C．20years.答案1.B2.C3.B4.C5.C6.C7.B8.A9．A10.A11.C12.B13.B14.C15.A16.C17．C18.A19.A20.B听力材料Text1M：WillittakelongtogettotheOverseasChineseHotel?W：About30minutes.Whattimeisitbyyourwatchnow?M：Well，it’saquarterpasteleven.Text2M：Whydoyoukeeponstudyingandworkingatthesametime?W：ImustfinishschoolbutIalsoneedmoneytosupportmyfamily.Text3M：Whataboutjoiningusinagame?W：I’dloveto，Mike，butIhavetogotothepostofficefirst.Besidesmymotheriswaitingformetogotoseethedoctor.Text4M：Hi，I’mRobert.Areyouhereonvacationorbusiness?W：I’mhereonvacation.IthinkTaiwanisverybeautifulindeed.Text5M：Idon’tthinkIansweredthethirdquestioncorrectlyintheexamination.W：Whyworryaboutit？It’stoolatenow.Text6W：I’msureIforgetsomething，butIdon’tknowwhatitis.M：Doyouhaveyourpassport，Mrs.Jones?W：Yes.Ihaveitrighthere.AndIhavetheboattickets.Whatelsecoulditbe?M：You’veallyoursuitcaseshere，don’tyou?W：Ibelieveso.Let’ssee.One...two...three...four.Yes，theyarehere.M：Well，itseemstomeyougaveeverythingyou’llneed，Mrs.Jones.W：No，Idon’t.Somethingismissing，butIcan’tthinkwhatitwouldbe.M：Don’tworryaboutit，now.Bytheway，whereisMr.Jones?W：Oh，Iforgotmyhusband.Text7W：Goodmorning，sir.CanIhelpyou?M：Iwanttobuyacoat.W：I’llgetsomemoreoutforyou.Howisthiskind？Ithinkthiscoatshouldfityou.Youcantakeitovertothemirrorandtryiton.M：Bytheway，isthismaterialallwool?W：Yes，sir.Thecoatfitsyouverywell.M：ButIthinkthesleevesarealittletoolong.W：Wecanshortenthesleevesforyou.Alternationsarefree.Youcanpickthecoatuptomorrowafternoon.M：Howmuchisit?W：Youareverylucky，sir.Thatcoatisonsalethisweek.It’sonlythirty­ninenow.Lastweekitwasforty­fivedollars.M：Allright.I’lltakeit.W：Ithinkyou’vemadeawisechoice，sir.Text8M：Mary，what’sthedatetoday?W：Letmesee.It’sthethirteenth.M：Ithoughtitwas!W：Yes.IhavepromisedAnnagameoftennisthisevening.M：Oh？Ithoughttheyweremendingyourtennis­courts.W：They’vealreadyfinishedthework.Theclubopenedagainlastnight.Butwhydidyouaskmethedate？Isn’titonthenewspaperyou’rereading?M：Letmelook.Itisnottoday’spaper.W：Oh？Ithoughtitwas.M：Iwonderedwhythenewsseemedold.It’syesterday’s.W：Really，Bill!That’sjustasgoodforfindingtoday’sdate，isn’tit?M：Allright，allright!I’mstupidagain!Whereistoday’spaper，anyway?W：Ihaven’tseenit.Isthereanyimportantnewsinit?M：HowdoIknow？Ihaven’treadtoday’spaperyet.Ireallywantittofindoutwhatfilmsareshowingthisweek.W：Oh，Isee.M：IthoughtperhapsyouwouldewithmetoseeafilmonSaturday.W：I’dloveto，butI’mafraidIcan’t.I’mgoingbackhomefortheweekend.Text9M：Whenisyourvacationgoingtostart?W：I’llbeleavingonthefifthofAugust.M：That’sonlyafewdaysfromnow.Howmanyweeksareyougoingtotake?W：I’mtakingtwoweeksnow，butIwanttosavetheotherweekandtakeitsometimeduringthewinter.M：Whereareyougoingnow?W：Tothebeach.M：Haveyoumadeyourhotelreservationyet?W：Oh，Idon’tneedtodothat.I’llbestayingwithmyfriends.M：You’relucky.It’shardtofindaplacetostayatthebeachinAugust.W：Justthink，inafewdaysI’llbeswimmingeverydayandlyinginthesunandjusttakingiteasy.M：Don’ttellmeaboutit!Itsoundstoogood.W：Whataboutyou？Whenareyouplanningtotakeyourvacation?M：Idon’tknow.Ishouldthinkaboutit，Iguess.W：Whatdoyouliketodo?M：Allthethingsthatyouaregoingtodo.Butthat’sthetrouble.Ilikebothsummerandwintersports.W：Well，takepartofyourvacationandtherestofitinJanuaryorFebruary.Text10Balloonshavebeenusedforsportforaboutonehundredyears.Therearetwokindsofsportballoons:gasandhotair.Hotairballoonsaresaferthangasballoons，whichmaycatchfire.HotairballoonsarepreferredbymostballoonistsintheUnitedStatesbecauseoftheirsafety.Theyarealsocheaper，andeasiertomanagethangasballoons.Thoughaballooniseasilyoperated，pilotsmustwatchtheweathercarefully.Sportballoonflightsarebestearlyinthemorningorlateintheafternoon，whenthewindislight.Overtheyears，balloonistshavetriedtocrosstheAtlanticOcean.Itwasn’tuntil1978thatthreeAmericanssucceeded.IttookthemjustsixdaystomaketheirtripfromtheirhomeintheUSAtoPairs，France.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AForsomeminutes，allwasquietinthestreet.Then，fromacrossthestreet，someonecamewalkingataslowpace.Itlookedlikeamanofmiddleheight，dressedinabigraincoat，asofthatandrubbersoledbootsorshoes，andmakinglittlesoundwhilewalking:atmostasoft，slidingsound.Noonewasinsight.Itwasastreetwithtworowsofaboutfiftysmallhouses，andtherewerethreelampsoneitherside.Thelampnearestthechild’shousecouldbeseenclearly，buttheotherswerealmosthiddenbythesmokyair.Acarpassedtheendofthestreetanditslightsshowedfaintly，butclearlyenoughthewrinkledskinofawoman’ssmallface.Thecardisappearedasthewoman，wrappedupinhercoat，reachedthedoorwayofthechild’shouse.Sheputakeyintothelockquickly，pushedthedooropenandsteppedinside，thenclosedthedoorwithoutlookinground.Shebegantobreathehard.Sheleanedagainstthedoorforamoment，thenstraightenedupasifwithaneffort，andwalkedtowardsthedoorofthefrontroom，thepassageleadingtothekitchen，andthenarrowstaircase.Shehesitatedoutsidethedoor，andthenwentupthestairs，quicklybutwithhardlyasound.Therewasenoughlightfromthenarrowhalltoshowthefourdoorsleadingoffasmalllanding(楼梯平台)．Shepushedeachdooropeninturnandshoneatorchinside，andthelightfelluponbeds，walls，furniture，abathroomband­basin，amirrorwhichflashedbrightnessback；butthiswasnotwhatthewomanwaslookingfor.Sheturnedawayandwentdownstairsandhesitatedagainatthefootofthestairs，thenturnedtowardsthekitchen.Clearlytherewasnothingthere，orinthesmallwash­roomthatshewanted.Tworoomsremained；thefrontroomandasmalleronenexttoit.Sheopenedthefrontroomdoor.Afteramoment，shesawthechild’sbedandthechild.21．Thelightsofthecarpassingtheendofthestreetshowedthat.A．awomanwaswalkingbyherselfupthestreetB．amanwaswalkingupthestreetC．amanwasdrivingbyhimselfupthestreetD．awomanwasdrivingthecar答案A解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Acarpassedtheendofthestreetanditslightsshowedfaintly，butclearlyenoughthewrinkledskinofawoman’ssmallface.”可知答案。22．Whenshegotintothehouse，thewoman.A．wentupstairsatonce B．seemedtiredC．startedbreathingagain D．feltexcited答案B解析细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“Shebegantobreathehard.”及第三段第一句“Sheleanedagainstthedoorforamoment，thenstraightenedupasifwithaneffort，andwalkedtowardsthedoorofthefrontroom...”可知，这个女人很累。23．Whatthewomanwaslookingforwas.A．furniture B．abathroom­basinC．aroom D．achild答案D解析细节理解题。根据文章最后一句“Afteramoment，shesawthechild’sbedandthechild.”可知答案。24．Fromthedescriptionabovewecanseethatthewomanwas.A．oldandanxious B．energeticandcoldC．youngandpowerful D．weakandhopeless答案A解析推理判断题。根据第二段中的“...showedfaintly，butclearlyenoughthewrinkledskinofawoman’ssmallface.”可知，这个女人年老了；从最后一段对她一系列动作的描述可知，她在非常着急地找孩子。故选A。BItmayhelpyoutoknowthatthereisnosuchthingasaperfectspeech.Atsomepointineveryspeech，everyspeakersayssomethingthatisnotunderstoodexactlyashehasplanned.Fortunately，suchmomentsareusuallynotobvioustothelisteners.Why?Becausethelistenersdonotknowwhatthespeakerplanstosay.Theyhearonlywhatthespeakerdoessay.Ifyouloseyourplaceforamoment，wronglychangetheorderofacoupleofsentences，orforgettopauseatacertainpoint,noonewillbeanythewiser.Whensuchmomentsoccur，don’tworryaboutthem.Justcontinueasifnothinghappened.Evenifyoudomakeanobviousmistakeduringaspeech，thatdoesn’treallymatter.IfyouhaveeverlistenedtoMartinLutherKing’sfamousspeech—“IhaveaDream”，youmaynoticethathestumbles(结巴)overhiswordstwiceduringthespeech.Mostlikely，however，youdon’tremember.Why?Becauseyouwerefixingyourattentiononhismessageratherthanonhiswayofspeech­making.Peoplecarealotaboutmakingamistakeinaspeechbecausetheyregardspeech­makingasakindofperformanceratherthanasanactofmunication.Theyfeelthelistenersarelikejudgesinanice­skatingpetition.But，infact，thelistenersarenotlookingforaperfectperformer.Theyarelookingforawell­thought­outspeechthatexpressesthespeaker’sideasclearlyanddirectly.Sometimesamistakeortwocanactuallyincreaseaspeaker’sattractivenessbymakinghimmorehuman.Asyouworkonyourspeech，don’tworryaboutbeingperfect.Onceyoufreeyourmindofthis，youwillfinditmucheasiertogiveyourspeechfreely.25．Theunderlinedpartinthefirstparagraphmeansthatnoonewill.A．noticeyourmistakesB．besmarterthanyouC．dobetterthanyouD．knowwhatyouaretalkingabout答案A解析句意理解题。根据上文的介绍“Becausethelistenersdonotknowwhatthespeakerplanstosay.Theyhearonlywhatthespeakerdoessay.”可知，因为听众不知道演讲者打算说什么，他们只听见演讲者真正说的。所以划线句子意为：没有人会注意到你的错误。26．Youdon’trememberobviousmistakesinaspeechbecause.A．youdon’tknowwhatthespeakerplanstosayB．youdon’tfullyunderstandthespeechC．yourattentionisonthecontentD．youfindthewayofspeech­makingmoreimportant答案C解析推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句“Becauseyouwerefixingyourattentiononhismessageratherthanonhiswayofspeech­making.”可知答案。27．Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.A．givingaspeechislikegivingaperformanceB．themoremistakesaspeakermakes，themoreattractivehewillbeC．thelistenersshouldpaymoreattentiontohowaspeechismadeD．oneortwomistakesinaspeechmaynotbebad答案D解析推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句“Sometimesamistakeortwocanactuallyincreaseaspeaker’sattractivenessbymakinghimmorehuman.”可知答案。28．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．HowtoBeaPerfectSpeakerB．Don’tExpectaPerfectSpeechC．HowtoMakeaPerfectSpeechD．Don’tExpectMistakesinaSpeech答案B解析标题归纳题。文章在第一段点出主题：Itmayhelpyoutoknowthatthereisnosuchthingasaperfectspeech.。然后下文进行了具体介绍。故选B。CBorninAustraliawithoutarmsorlegs,30­year­oldNickVujicichasbeeaninternationalsymbolofvictory.Hislifehasbeenfilledwithonehurdleafterthenext.Butyou’llhearnoself­pityfromVujicic，whosebook，Unstoppable，waspublishedlastmonth.“Mylimblesschallengeremains.Icannotchangethat，”saysVujicic，whocountssky­divingandsurfingamonghishobbies.“ButwhatIcan，anddidchangeismyattitude.”ItisVujicic’sspiritthathasmadehimasell­outspeaker，travelingtheworldtosharehisstory.Describinglowpointsinhislife，includingasuicideattemptatage10andafailingbusinessinhis20s，hesaysthe“threeF’s”arewhatgothimthrough：friends，familyandfaith.“Icanhonestlysay，thefearofbeingaloneduringthemostdifficulttimesinmylifewasworsethanlivingwithoutarmsandlegs...Hardtimesmakeyouhumble(卑微)．Yourealizethatyoudoneedpeopletohelpyouwhenyouarenotabletodoitallyourself.”Afewyearsago，confrontedwiththeincreasingbusinessdebt，Vujicicsayshenearlygaveuptoself­destructivethoughts.Buthesetsmallgoals：Getoutofbed，eatbreakfast，leavethehouse.Thosesmallsuccessesbuilthisconfidencetomoveforwardtothenextlevel.“Thereisnothingaboutfailurethatiseasy，”hesays.“Butitisalsotruethatourfailuresinlifeteachustoembraceeverysmallvictory.Successisthatmuchsweeterwhenyouhavestruggledtoreachit.”Familyandfriendsareasafetynet，includingwifeKanaewhoisexpectingtheirfirstchild.“Myparentsalwaystaughtme，‘Youdon’tknowwhatyouareabletodountilyoutry，’”herecalls.“Thefirsttimeyoufailatanythingispainful.Butyouhaveadecision：Doyougiveupordoyoutryagain？”29．Whatcanbeinferredfromthefirstparagraph?A．Nickhasapositiveattitudetowardshardships.B．Nickisafraidhecannottakecontrolofhislife.C．Nickisdiscouragedbyhisphysicallimitations.D．Nickfeelssorryforhisabsenceofarmsandlegs.答案A解析推理判断题。根据第一段第三句中的“Butyou’llhearnoself­pityfromVujicic”及最后一句“ButwhatIcan，anddidchangeismyattitude.”可知，他对苦难抱有积极的态度。故选A。30．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofNick?A．Hesucceedsinmotivatingothersgreatly.B．Hebelieveshecandoanythingallbyhimself.C．Hedislikestellinghislowpointstotheaudience.D．Hethinkssupportiverelationshipsareunnecessary.答案A解析细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“ItisVujicic’sspiritthathasmadehimasell­outspeaker，travelingtheworldtosharehisstory.”可知，Nick自强不息的精神使他成为一个场场满座的演讲者，并去世界各地与人分享自己的故事，由此可知，他激励了很多人。故选A。根据第二段最后一句可知，B项错误；根据第二段第二句可知，C、D两项错误。31．What’sNick’ssecretwhenhemeetswithtroubles?A．Attemptingsuicide.B．Strugglingtoescape.C．Settingsmallgoals.D．Pretendingtosucceed.答案C解析细节理解题。根据第三段第二句中的“Buthesetsmallgoals”及第三句“Thosesmallsuccessesbuilthisconfidencetomoveforwardtothenextlevel.”可知，本题选C。32．Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A．Parentallove.B．Failuresinlife.C．AbooktitledUnstoppable.D．Attitudetowardslife.答案D解析主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章通过介绍一位身残志坚的残疾人由于对人生抱有积极的态度，从而超越了自己，获得了巨大的成功，以此来告诉人们人生态度的重要性。故选D。DHelloandwele！MynameisShelleyAnnVernonandIamgladthatyouwanttofindoutmoreaboutteachingEnglishthroughgames.Righthereyouwillfindwaystogetgreatresultsintheclassroomforchildrenaged4to12；waysthatfrommyexperiencewillbringmoresuccessandjoyintothelivesofthechildrenyouteach.You’lllearnhowtomakeyourseriousclassesfun，howtoensureeveryonegetsbettergrades，howtohelpstimulate(刺激)thebrighterkidswhilenurturingtheslowerones，andhowtoassociatefunwithlearningbyteachingvocabularyandgrammarthroughlanguagegames.Earnevenmoreappreciation，loveandrespectfromyourstudentsandtheirparentsforyourteaching.ThegamespresentedhereworkforESL(EnglishasaSecondLanguage)pupilsaged4to12.Thesegamesaremostsuitableforbeginnerstointermediate(中级的)students.Don’ttakemywordforit；readevidencefromteachersandparents：Ifounditvaluablerightaway!AlthoughIonlyboughtyourbookonMonday，andtodayisWednesday，IwantyoutoknowhowvaluableIhavefoundittobe.Ihaveusedacoupleofthegamesinschoolalreadyandthechildrenlovedthem.Mostimportantly，theywerelearningandreviewingEnglishatthesametime.CanIadmitthatIalsoenjoyedmylessonsmore?GilaGoldberg，JerusalemThegameshelpwithlearningdifficulties!MydaughterAurorehaslearningdifficultiesandsinceingtoyourclassesshehasgainedconfidenceandhasimprovedinallsubjectsatschool.MrsJ．Brown，Canterbury，Kent，UKClickheretoordernowwithoursecureserver.Remember，ifyouarenotsatisfied，justletusknowandwewillrefund(退款)youinfull.Youstillgettokeeptheessentialbonusmaterialforfree，andthat’sararetime­savinggain，plusavalueof25dollars.33．Whichofthefollowingdoesthewriteragreewith?A．Teachersshouldmaketheirclassesserious.B．Agoodclassshouldassociatefunwithlearning.C．Onlysmartchildrencanlearnfromthegames.D．Onlypupilsaged2canmakegooduseofthegames.答案B解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的“...andhowtoassociatefunwithlearningbyteachingvocabularyandgrammarthroughlanguagegames.”可知，作者认为一堂好课应寓教于乐。34．Ifyouareunsatisfiedwiththebook，.A．youcanplaintoalocalnewspaperorShelleyAnnVernonB．youcangethalfyourmoneybackandkeepthematerialC．youcanget25dollarsback，butyouhavetoreturntheproductfirstD．youwillgetyourmoneybackwithoutreturningtheessentialbonusmaterial答案D解析细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Remember...wewillrefund(退款)youinfull.Youstillgettokeeptheessentialbonusmaterialforfree...”可知，如果不满意，顾客可以获得全额退款，并免费保留材料，因此选D。35．Thewriterwrotethepassageto.A．tellteachershowtoteachB．remendgamestokidsC．persuadeteacherstobuyabookD．showherstudents’goodperformance答案C解析写作意图题。本文是一则广告，作者写本文是为了说服老师买一本书。故选C。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Doyouconstantlyusetheputer，whetherforlearningorentertainment？putersgiveoffradiationthatisbadforyourhealth，butherearesomewaystoprotectyourselffromputerradiation.36GreenteacanbeabsorbedbythebodyeasilyintoaformofvitaminA，whichhelpsreduceradiation.37Itisadvisabletoattacharadiationfilterplate(辐射过滤板)infrontofyourputer’sscreen.Makesuretoavoidputtinganymetalsubstancesnearyourputerasthesemayhavereflectedsomeoftheelectromagneticwavesthatareharmfultoyourhealth.38Thebrighterthescreenthehighertheradiationtherewillbeandviceversa.Youcanalsoputsomeradiation­absorbingplantssuchasseveralcactinearyourputertopreventradiation.Makesureyoudoaskincareprotectionbeforesittinginfrontoftheputer.39Washyourfacesoonafterusingtheputerinordertoreduce70%oftheradiation.40Oldputeringeneral，hasonetotwotimesmoreradiationsreleasedthanthenewonewithinthesamedistance.A．Andadjustthebrightnessofyourputerscreen.B．Applyalayeroffacialmasktoprotectyourself.C．Andadjustthesoundlevelonyourputer.D．Themostefficientwayisbydrinkingsomecoffeeregularly.E．Thesimplestwayisbydrinking2－3cupsofgreenteaeveryday.F．Ifpossible，purchaseanewputerinsteadofusinganoldmodelputer.G．Italsohelpskeepoureyesseeingthingsclearlyinthedarkbyimprovingthevisualability.答案36.E37.G38.A39.B40.F第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIbecameanamputee(被截肢者)atage29，Iwasforcedtorethinktheideaofphysicalperfection.Mylifebecame41asIchangedfromanacceptablyattractivewomantoanobjectofpityand42.Toobusy43physicalpainandobviouslimitationofmovement，Iwasnotawareofthis44atfirst.Thereweresomanydifficultiesbeforeme.ButIwasdeterminedtomanagemyworkandlifeaswellasbefore，feeling45abouttheprogressIhadmade.46，asImademyfirstjourneyoutsidethehospital，societyhadalreadyregardedmeanewstatus.Happytobefreeofmy47inthehospital，Irolledthroughtheshoppingmallasa48survivor，feelinglikeawarhero.Unfortunately，Igotarude49asIdiscoveredthatothersdidnotviewmeinthewayIhadetoviewmyself.Alleyeswereuponme，yetnoonedaredtomakeeyecontact.Theireffortsto50myeyesforcedmetorealizetheyonlysawmymissinglegs.Mothers51heldtheirchildrencloserasIpassed.Elderlywomenpattedmeontheheadsaying，“GodBlessYou！”with52intheireyes.WhileIsatthinkingaboutwhathadhappened，asmallgirlcameuptome.Shestaredwithunembarrassed53attheemptytrousers.Findingnothingthere，shelookedupatmewitha54look，andchildishlyasked，“Lady，wheredidyourlegsgo？”Iexplainedthatmylegshadbeensick.Sincemylegshadn’tbeenstrongandhealthylikehers，thedoctorshadto55them.Leaningherheadupwards，sheasked，“Didtheygoto‘LegHeaven’？”Thatincidentmademethinkabouthow56childrenandadultsreacttotheunknown.Toachild，anewappearanceisaninterestingcuriosityandalearningexperience，whileadultsoften57thesamethingwithhorror.IbegantorealizethatIalsohadbeenguiltyofthesameunsuitable58beforeIknewwhatlifewaslikeforanamputee.Tofulfillthewholenessofmymindandspirit，Inowsmilewarmly，makeeyecontact，andspeakina59manner.Byusingapositiveapproach，Iattempttomakesocietyknowthefactthathavinganot­so­perfectbodydoesn’tmeanhavinga60qualityoflife.Wedisabledpeoplealsoenjoyacolorfullife.41．A.great B．oldC．different D．active答案C解析当“我”在29岁做了截肢手术后，“我”被迫重新思考外在完美的概念。“我”的人生变得不同(different)。42．Afort B．fearC．hatred D．happiness答案B解析因为“我”从一个还算迷人的女人变成一个同情与恐惧(fear)的对象。43．A.cryingfor B．fightingforC．goingwellwith D．dealingwith答案D解析太忙于应付身体上的疼痛及明显的行动限制。dealwith应付，处理，符合语境。44．A.change B．mistakeC．ability D．wish答案A解析起初“我”并没有意识到这样的改变(change)。45．A.disappointed B．sadC．inspired D．tired答案C解析“我”下定决心要将工作和生活安排得和以前一样好，已经取得的进步让“我”感到振奋。根据语境可知应选inspired“受到鼓舞的”。46．A.Instead B．MoreoverC．However D．Therefore答案C解析根据后面的内容可知，此处含有转折意味，故填However。47．A.care B．limitC．support D．help答案B解析“我”很开心，自己可以不用被限制在医院里。limit表示“界限，范围”，符合语境。48．A.calm B．poorC．proud D．rich答案C解析“我”作为一个自豪的(proud)幸存者穿梭在购物中心，感觉像一个战争英雄。49．A.response B．chanceC．suggestion D．letter答案A解析不幸的是，“我”得到了无礼的回应，因为“我”发现别人并未以“我”看待自己的方式来看待“我”。根据语境可知应选response“响应，反应”。50．A.turn B．holdC．catch D．avoid答案D解析他们极力躲避“我”目光的行为使“我”意识到他们看的仅仅是“我”失去的双腿。avoid躲避，回避，符合语境。51．A.softly B．protectivelyC．unwillingly D．pleasantly答案B解析当“我”经过时，妈妈们保护性地把她们的小孩抱得更紧了。根据语境可知应选protectively“保护性地”。52．A.pity B．angerC．excitement D．glory答案A解析年长的妇人拍着“我”的头，眼神中带着怜悯(pity)说道：“上帝保佑你！”53．A.curiosity B．determinationC．enthusiasm D．satisfaction答案A解析她毫不尴尬，好奇地直盯着“我”的空裤管。根据语境以及“Lady，wheredidyourlegsgo？”可知此处应选curiosity“好奇心”。54．A.tired B．sadC．puzzled D．scared答案C解析发现其中空空如也时，她抬起头看着“我”，脸上带着困惑的(puzzled)表情，天真地问：“女士，你的腿到哪儿去了？”55．A.lose B．adjustC．remove D．stretch答案C解析因为“我”的腿不像她的那样健康强壮，所以医生不得不将它们切除。remove移开，去掉，符合语境。56．A.differently B．positivelyC．strangely D．carefully答案A解析那件事情使“我”思考小孩和大人对未知事物的反应是何等的不同。differently不同地，符合语境。57．A.teach B．observeC．discover D．invent答案B解析对小孩而言，一个新的外表是一件新奇有趣的东西，也是一段学习经历，而大人却常带着恐惧看待同样的事物。observe观察，符合语境。58．A.difficulties B．experimentsC．connections D．reactions答案D解析“我”开始意识到在“我”自己了解一个被截肢者的生活前，“我”也曾有过同样的不合适的反应(reactions)。59．A.confident B．strictC．businesslike D．serious答案A解析“我”现在要亲切地微笑，与人目光接触，且有自信地说话。confident自信的，符合语境。60．A.good B．highC．poor D．real答案C解析通过一种正面的方法，“我”试图启发社会，让大家了解有着一个不甚完美的身体并不意味着有一个低品质的生活。poor差的，低劣的，符合语境。第Ⅱ卷第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Onedayanelderlyteachertookawalkthroughaforest，withapupilbyhisside.Suddenlyhe61.stopped(stop)andpointedtofourplantscloseathand.Thefirstwasjustbeginningtoappear62.slowly(slow)abovetheground，thesecondhadrooteditselfprettywellintotheearth，thethirdwasasmallshorttree，whilethefourthwasafull­sizedtree.Thetutorsaidtohisyoung63panion(pany)，“Pullupthefirstplant.”Theboydidsoeagerly,64.using(use)onlyhisfingers.“Nowpullupthesecond.”Theyouthobeyedbut65.found(find)thatthetaskwas66.moredifficult(difficult)．“Dothesamewiththethird，”heurged.Theboyhadtouseallhis67.strength(strong)touprootit.“Now，”saidtheinstructor，“tryyourhandwiththefourth.”Thepupilputhisarmsaroundthetrunkofthetalltreeandcouldn’tevenshake68.itsleaves.“This，myson，isjust69.whathappenswithourbadhabits.Whentheyareyoung，wecanremovethem