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山东省济南市长清五中学2024年中考适应性考试英语试题含答案注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Bytheendoflastterm,we________overtwothousandnewwords.A.havelearned B.learned C.hadlearned2、—Mike,canyouplaysoccerwithusonSaturdayafternoon?—,butIpromisedtoflykiteswithJack.A.Sure B.Yes,Ican C.I’dloveto D.Noproblem3、Thephotossuccessfullyshowtherichculture______makesShiyansofamous.A.what B.which C.who D.why4、EverytimeIseestrawberries,thesweetandbeautifulcoloralwaysmakemymouthwater.A.voice B.taste C.shape D.smile5、Ourparentsalwaysgiveusmanyusefulsuggestions,however,wesometimescan’tunderstandthem________wegetintotrouble.A.if B.when C.though D.until6、Ifnobodybreakstrafficrulesandiscarefulenough,mostaccidentscanbe_____.A.achieved B.afforded C.announced D.avoided7、---Youmustbethirstyafteralongwalk.Wouldyoulikesome______?---Yes,please.Thanksalot.A.water B.bread C.food D.hamburgers8、—Shegotfullmarksinthemathexam.—Herparentsmustbe______her.A.proudof B.afraidof C.tiredof9、IBelieveICanFlyisasongwhichencouragesustobelievein________.A.ourselvesB.usC.oneselfD.it10、-Where'smum,Mary?-Shelefta______sayingthatshewentshopping.A.information B.suggestion C.sentence D.messageⅡ.完形填空11、完型填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各个小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ItisafineSunday.Jennyandhermotherareonthe________.Theywanttogoto________.Therearemanychildrenonit.Theirparentsaretellingstoriesto________.Anoldmangets________thebus.Hehasnoseat(座位)tositin.Jennyaskshimtositinherseat.Theoldman________Jenny.Therearetwoforeigners(外国人)onthebus.TheywanttogototheGreatWall,too.Butthey________speakChinese.JennytalkstotheminEnglish.ShetellsthemBeijingisabigcity________alonghistory.AndthePalaceMuseumisveryfamous,too.Shetellsstories________thePalaceMuseum.AtthesametimetheylearnaboutalotofChineseculture(文化)fromJenny.Theythinkthestoriesare________andtheywanttovisitotherplacesofinterestinChinasoon.Cantheirdream________?Ofcourse.1.A.trainB.busC.planeD.car2.A.hutongB.Tian'anmenSquareC.theGreatWalD.Wangfujin3.A.themB.theyC.meD.him4.A.upB.onC.dressedD.in5.A.saysB.talksC.showsD.thanks6.A.canB.can'tC.mustD.needto7.A.atB.inC.withD.has8.A.toB.aboutC.orD.with9.A.boringB.relaxedC.afraidD.interesting10.A.thinkofB.comeonC.cometrueD.gettoⅢ.语法填空12、语法填空阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。TakingpublictransportationintheUnitedStates,youcanoftenseepeoplereadingbookson1.waytoschoolorwork.ButinChina,Ihardlyseepeoplereading2.theirfreetime.Arepeople’sattitudestowardreading3.(difference)here?Notreally.Data(数据)releasedbyAmazonChinashowthatChinesepeoplestillreadalot.They4.(simple)prefere-booksoverregularbooks.However,otherdatashowthatreadingisstill5.(popular)intheUSthaninChina.Isthereareasonforthisdifference?I’mnotsure.WhatIdoknowisthatChinahasarichhistoryofliterature(文学).FromclassicnovelslikeRomanceoftheThreeKingdomstothemodernscience-fictionepicTheThree-BodyProblem,Chineseauthors6.(create)manyfantasticworkssofar.Perhapsthedifferencestartsfromchildhood.Readingtextbooksanddoinghomeworkcanmakeyoufeelquitetired.Bythetimeyoufinishit,youmightnotfeellikereadingfor7..Chinesestudentssurelyhavetoreadmoreanddomorehomework8.Americanstudents.Soit’snowonderthattheymightnotwanttoreadmuchintheirsparetime.9.learningtolovereadingcanbegreat.Readingcanopendoorstoplaces,peopleandideasthatyoucannotimagine.Evenjustasinglebookhasthepowertochangeyourown10.(person)beliefsandattitudes.Wherewillyournextbooktakeyou?Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Helenlovedsmallanimals.Onemorningwhileshewaswalkingintheforest,shefoundtwoweakbirdsinthegrass.Shetookthemhomeandputtheminasmallcage.Shelookedafterthemwithloveandthebirdsbothgrewwell.Theythankedherwithawonderfulsongeverymorning.Butsomethinghappenedoneday.Helenleftthedoorofthecageopen.Thelargerbirdflewfromthecage.Shethoughtthatitwouldflyaway,soshe____it.Shewasveryexcitedtocatchit.Suddenlyshefeltstrange.Sheopenedherhandandlookedsadlyatthedeadbird.Hergreatlovehadkilledthebird!Theotherbirdwasmovingbackandforth(来回地)inthecage.Helencouldfeelthebirdwanttogoout.Itwantedtoflyintothebluesky.Atonce,Helentookthebirdoutofthecageandletitflyaway.Thebirdcircled,twice,threetimes…Helenenjoyedwatchingthebirdflyingandsinginghappily.Suddenlythebirdflewcloserandlandedsoftlyonherhead.Itsangthesweetestsongthatshehadeverheard.Theeasiestwaytoloseloveistoholdtootight.Thebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitfreedom.1.WhatwasHelendoingwhenshefoundtwoweakbirds?A.SingingB.WalkingC.DancingD.Playing2.Theunderlinedword“grasped”inthesecondparagraphmeans_____________.A.抓住B.控制C.保护D.击打3.Somethinghappenedoneday,_______________.A.thelargerbirdwasmovingbackandforthinthecageB.thesmallerbirdwasdeadinHelen’shandC.Helenleftthedoorofthecageopen.ThelargerbirdflewfromthecageD.theotherbirdthankedHelenwithawonderfulsongeverymorning4.WhydidHelenletthesecondbirdflyaway?A.BecauseHelenhatedthebird.B.BecauseHelencouldcallthebirdbackagain.C.BecauseHelenthoughtthebirdcouldflybackitself.D.BecauseHelenrealizedthebirdwantedfreedomverymuch.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Howtofeedbirds.B.Helen’sfavoritebirds.C.Howtokeeplove.D.Thestoryofthetwobirds.B14、DisneylandinShanghaiBuiltfrom2011,ShanghaiDisneylandisthesixthDisneylandParkintheworld,andthefirstoneontheChinesemainland(大陆).LikeotherDisneylandparks,theoneinShanghaiwillhaveDisneycharactersandstories.ButitwillalsohavenewattractionsdesignedforChinesepeople.ItwillopentothepublicinJune,2016.EnchantedStorybookCastle(奇幻童话城堡)Locatedattheheartofthethemepark,theEnchantedStorybookCastlewillbethetallestandlargestDisneycastleyet.Insidethecastle,therearespacesforentertainment,diningandperformance.ThereyoucanmeetalltheDisneyprincesses.TreasureCove(宝藏湾)Thisisthefirstpirates-themed(海盗主题的)landinaDisneypark.Thelandwillhaveamajorattraction,whichisahigh-technologyboatrideattraction.Theattractionwillbringvisitorsalongapirateadventure.Areyoureadytojumpontheboat?GardenoftheTwelveFriendsInalmosteveryotherDisneylandparkaroundtheworld,thereisa“MainStreet,USA”attheentrance.ButShanghaiDisneylandParkisthefirstwithoutthatattraction.Instead,ithastheGardenoftheTwelveFriends.Eachfriendstandsforthe12animalsignsusingfamousDisneycharacters.ToyStoryHotelLivingexperienceisalsofuninsidethepark.ToyStoryHotelhasthecharactersofthefilmToyStory.Thereareabout800roomsforvisitorstostay.Intherestaurantofthehotel,youmayseecharacterswalkingaroundandtakephotoswiththem.1.HowmanyDisneylandparkscanpeoplevisitintheworldnow?A.7B.6C.5D.42.WhichisthespecialattractiondesignedforChinesepeople?A.TreasureCove.B.EnchantedStorybookCastle.C.ToyStoryHotel.D.GardenoftheTwelveFriends.3.WhatcanpeopledoinShanghaiDisneyland?A.PeoplemayeatanddanceinthislargestDisneylandPark.B.PeoplemaymeetagreatnumberofDisneycharactersintheTreasureCove.C.PeoplemayliveintheToyStoryHotelandtakephotoswithdifferentcharacters.D.PeoplemayenjoythenaturearoundthecentrallakeintheGardenoftheTwelveFriends.C15、阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。Fromalargeelephanttoasmallmouse,animalslivehappilytogetherinDisney’snewmovieZootopia.JudyHopps,themaincharacter,becomesthefirstrabbitpoliceofficerinthecity.Whilesolvingamystery,shemeetsthesmartfox,Nick,whohelpsherwithhercase,andsomeotheranimalslikethelionmayor(市长)andaslothcalledFlash.Hereissomethingmoreaboutthemovie.Thereare64kindsofanimalsinthemovie.Eachkindisspecial.Elephantshavetrunks(bignoses),pigshavesnouts;someanimalshavefeet,somehavepaws;someanimalshavethreefingerswhilesomehavetwo.Judy’scharacterisabitdifferentfromrealrabbits.Realrabbitsactuallyhaveasplitlip(裂唇),butthefilmmakersdecidedtokeepJudy’slipalltogethertolooknice.Filmmakerslearnedthatnotallfurofanimalsisthesame.Inthemovie,someofpolarbearfurisclear.Itappearswhitebecausethelightreflects(反射)offofit.Partoffoxfurisdarkattheroot(根部),gettinglightertillitsredtop.TheydidsotomakesurethattheanimalsinZootopiawerebelievable.Moreover,afilmmaker,NathanWarnerwithhispartnersalsotookatriptoAfricaforresearchinganimals.Theretheyhadaclosewatchingofdifferentanimals.Basedontheirdiscovery,theseartistsaddedleavesandstickstoanimals’coatslikethebigsheep.Theyalsomakeanimals’tearsrunfromtheinsidecornersofeyesdowntotheoutsideofthemouth.1.FromthepassageweknowthatZootopiamaybethenameofa(an).A.animal B.zooC.city D.mayor2.YoumayseethefollowingcharactersinthemovieEXCEPT.A.Flash B.NickC.JudyHopps D.NathanWarner3.Wecaninfer(推断)fromthepassagethat.A.NickisafoxpoliceofficerandhelpsJudysolveacaseB.leavesandsticksonanimals’coatsmakethemlookrealC.JudyHoppsalsohasasplitlipaswellastherealrabbitsD.partoffoxfurisdarkattherootandgetslightertillitsredtop4.Thispassageismainlyabout.A.themaincluesofZootopiaB.somefunfactsaboutZootopiaC.differentkindsofanimalsrolesD.thestepsofthemoviedesigningD16、WangLing,amiddleschoolgirl,feltangrywithherparentsaftergettingaboy’sphonecall.“Aclassmatecalledmetodiscusshomework.Wetalked____justafewminutesbeforemyparentsgotmad,”saidthegirl.“TheyaskedwhetherIlikedtheboy.IsaidIdidn’t,____theywouldn’tbelieveme.”Wang’stroubleisnotstrangeatallbecausepuppylove(早恋)becomesabigheadachefor____parentsandschools.Theyworrythatpuppylovewillbebadfor____Herschoolmakesitarulenottoallowanytalkoranyphysicalcontact(身体接触)____oneboyandonegirlalone.Manystudentssaytheyunderstand____parentsandteachersaresonervousaboutpuppylove.Butsomethinktheyaregoingtoofar.“Wehaveourownthoughtsandweknowwhatto____withit,”saidWangLing.Anothergirl,JiangTing,likedmakingfriendswithboys.”Boysandgirlscanlearnfromeachother,”shesaid.”Mymotherasksmetostudyhard.However,she____stopsmefrommakingfriendswithboys.“onceJiangtoldhermothershemightfallinlovewithaboy.HermotherletJiangmake____owndecision.SoonJiangfoundthatshedidn’tlikehimanymorebecausetheboywasnotas____aswhatshehadthoughtbefore.Andshedidwroseandworseinhersubjectsbecauseshespentmuchonit.Atlastsheunderstoodtheworryformschoolsandmostparentsaboutpuppylove.1.A.for B.in C.with D.to2.A.because B.if C.but D.and3.A.both B.none C.either D.neither4.A.game B.study C.match D.housework5.A.during B.between C.around D.about6.A.how B.what C.who D.why7.A.play B.live C.do D.fill8.A.never B.already C.ever D.just9.A.its B.my C.his D.her10.A.good B.bad C.heavy D.thinE17、Attentionresidents(居民)!SpringishereandtheofficeofLovelandHousingishappytoannouncethedatesforthe2019SpringCleanup!ThecleanupinLovelandwilltakeplaceonSaturdayMay11th,beginningat9:00a.m.Wewillalsodopick-upforDoveValley,WindsorMeadows,andCenturyIIIonthesameday.ThecleanupatLoneTreeinEstesParkwillbedoneonSundayMay12th,2019.Ifyouhavesomethingthatyouwouldliketobepickedup,pleasecalltheSpringCleanuplineat970-635-5958.Pleaseleaveyourname,completeaddress,phonenumber,andalistoftheobjectsthatyouwishtobepickedup.Ifyoudonotcallorprovideallofthisinformation,yourobjectswillnotbepickedup.YoucanleaveamessageupuntilFridayMay10th,2019.Ifyouareinatownhouse,pleaseleaveallhousehold(家用)objectsoutsideinfrontofyourunitonthesidewalk.Ifyouareinaflat,leaveallhouseholdobjectsinfrontofthebuildinginthegrassareas.Allobjectsmustbeoutsideby9:00a.monthemorningofpick-up.Non-acceptableobjectsinclude:televisions,airconditioners,washingmachines,fridges,orotherelectricalproducts;dangerousmaterialssuchasmotoroil,paint,autobatteries,cleaningproducts,chemicals;othereverydayhouseholdrubbish.Ifyouhaveanyoftheseobjectsandyoudonotknowwhattodowiththem,turntothelocalresourcedisposal(处置)officeforhelp.TheCityofLovelandhasprovidedatruckforthecleanupandtheLovelandHousingstaffmembershavevolunteeredtheirtimesothatwecanofferthisserviceforfree!Sogetyourobjectsreadyandcalltotakeadvantagewhileyoustillcan!Thanks!1.Wherewillapick-upbedoneonSundayMay12th?A.InWindsorMeadows. B.AtDoveValley.C.AtLoneTree. D.InLoveland.2.Whatwillprobablybecollectedduringthe2019SpringCleanup?A.Foodwaste. B.Furniture. C.Televisions. D.paint3.Thenoticeisannouncedmainlyto.A.gettheresidentspreparedforthecleanupB.showtheresidentsalistofnon-acceptableobjectsC.telltheresidentsthepick-upserviceisfreeD.havetheresidentsknowthedateofthe2019SpringCleanupF18、YoucouldbeaTeacher!Greatchancesforyoutofindoutmorewithour3-dayTeachingTasterCourse!●Findoutwhatit’sreallyliketobeateacherinaprimaryorsecondaryschoolandspendonedayinschool;●Learnaboutthedifferentroadstoteaching-fulltime,parttime,includinghowyoucanearnwhileyoutrain;●Findoutaboutthejob,e.g.teacher’spayandtheconditionsofthework;●Ourcoursesarefunded(资助)byTeachersTrainingAgencyandsoonlycostyou£20.Ournextcoursesarebeingheld:Lincoln(Lincolnshire)25to27June2018Scunthorpe(NthLincolnshire)16to18September2018Stamford(Lincolnshire)3to5December2018Beverley(EastYorkshire)21to23January2019Boston(Lincolnshire)11to13February2019Interested?Foranapplicahonform(中请表)andfulldetails,Tel:01476512780Email:enquiries@emdirect.co.ukYoucouldbeaTeacher!Greatchancesforyoutofindoutmorewithour3-dayTeachingTasterCourse!●Findoutwhatit’sreallyliketobeateacherinaprimaryorsecondaryschoolandspendonedayinschool;●Learnaboutthedifferentroadstoteaching-fulltime,parttime,includinghowyoucanearnwhileyoutrain;●Findoutaboutthejob,e.g.teacher’spayandtheconditionsofthework;●Ourcoursesarefunded(资助)byTeachersTrainingAgencyandsoonlycostyou£20.Ournextcoursesarebeingheld:Lincoln(Lincolnshire)25to27June2018Scunthorpe(NthLincolnshire)16to18September2018Stamford(Lincolnshire)3to5December2018Beverley(EastYorkshire)21to23January2019Boston(Lincolnshire)11to13February2019Interested?Foranapplicahonform(中请表)andfulldetails,Tel:01476512780Email:enquiries@emdirect.co.uk1.Whereisthisad.from7A.Australia.B.USA.C.Canada.D.UK.2.Youmightbeinterestedinthisad.ifyou.A.arealreadyateacherB.wanttobeateacherinthefutureC.wanttoworkfortheTeachersTrairringAgencyD.arelookingforagoodschoolforyourchildren3.Whatcanyougetoutofthiscourse?A.Whatittakestobeagoodteacher.B.Aplacetoteachinalocalschool.C.Aquicktasteofwhatteachingisabout.D.Achancetovisitdifferentpartsofthecountry.4.Howmanycoursesareonthewayifyoumissthisone?A.7.B.6.C.5.D.4.5.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothead.?A.Thecourselastscontinuouslyforfivemonths.B.£20eachcannotcoverthecostofthecourse.C.Thecourseisnotopentopeoplefromothercountries.D.YouhavetogotoEmdirectinpersonifyou
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