湖北省监利县2024届英语七年级第二学期期末复习检测模拟试题含答案

湖北省监利县2024届英语七年级第二学期期末复习检测模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、–______trysomefish?Itlooksdelicious.–Itsmells_________.Idon'twanttoeatit.A.Whynot;bad B.Whydon't;good C.Whynot;good D.Whydon't;bad2、Whichofthefollowing“-ed”hasadifferentpronunciation(发音)fromtheotherthree?A.looked B.followed C.rushed D.passed3、Howdoyoureadthenumber8,465,700correctly?A.Eightmillionfourhundredandsixty-fivethousandsevenhundred.B.Eightmillionandfourhundredandsixty-fivethousandandsevenhundred.C.Eightmillionsfourhundredsandsixty-fivethousandssevenhundreds.D.Eightmillionsfourhundredandsixty-fivethousandsandsevenhundred.4、Afterwalkingforthreehoursonahotsummerafternoon,weneed________todrinkrightnow.A.somethinghot B.hotsomething C.somethingcold D.coldsomething5、—Whatasunnyday!Howaboutplayingbaseball?—________Let’sgo.A.Thatsoundsgood. B.Itdoesn’tmatter.C.Youarewelcome. D.Idon’tthinkso.6、YoucanwalkalongBridgeRoad.Thebankison________right.A.my B.your C.his D.her7、—Hi,Tom.Ican’tfindDavidanywhere.Doyouknowwhereheis?—Oh,he________onlineathome.A.studied B.studies C.isstudying D.willstudy8、Theteachersoftentelltheirstudents________theirpeninclass.A.nottoplay B.nottoplaywith C.toplay D.toplaywith9、—Mygrandmalikestosleepwiththewindow________tokeeptheroomquiet.—Yes.Ifnot,shewillgetangry.A.open B.opened C.close D.closed10、Hainanlies________thesouthofChina,and________thesouthofGuangdong.A.to,in B.on,in C.in,on D.in,to二、短文填空（10分）11、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）MynameisJessica.Iwasbornin____1____smallvillage30yearsago.Therewasonlyoneschoolinthissmallvillage,____2____therewere200studentsinit.Theteacherswerevery____3____(friend)andallthestudentslikedthem.Behindtheschool,thereweremanytrees.Ilikedreadingbooksunderthetrees.Thereweretwo____4____(house)nexttotheschool.ThesmallonewasLucy’shouse.ThebigonewasMr.Wang’shouse.Mr.Wangwasmy____5____(one)Chineseteacher.Lucy’shousewasinfrontof____6____(he).I____7____(ride)toschoolwhenIwasastudent.Therewasasmallparknearmyhouse.Ioftenplayed____8____myfriendsthere.Sometimeswe____9____(fly)kites.____10____nicethevillagewas!Ilikethevillageverymuch.三、语法填空（10分）12、阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。ScottJoplinwasagreatmusician.Hewrote44pianopiecesandtwooperas.ScottJoplinwas____1____(bear)around1868inTexas.He-wasthesecondofthesixchildreninhisfamily.Joplin’sfatherandmotherbothlovedmusic.Hisfatherplayed____2____(冠词)violin,andhismothersang.Joplinlearnedtoplaythepiano____3____(介词)hismusicteacherJuliusWeiss.Joplinalsocouldplaytheviolinandsing____4____(good).Hebeganperforming(表演)asa____5____(music)whenhewasyoung.In1894,JoplinwenttoSedalia,Missouri.ThereJoplinjoinedaband(乐队)____6____(连词)performedinclubs.ScottJoplinsoonbecameapopularmusicianinSedalia.Tobemorepopular,JoplinandhisfriendswenttoSt.Louisin1901.He____7____(spend)mostofhistimewritingnew____8____(piece)ofmusicandteaching.Hewrotemanygreatworksandhewasa____9____(success)musician.He____10____(die)onApril1,1917.四、完形填空（10分）13、阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Hello,everybody!Howdoyouusuallygettoschool?Bybus?Onfoot?RobbyBurch,astudent____1____asmallvillage,getstoschoolalittledifferently—hegoestoschoolby____2____.Yes,herideshiswhitehorsetoschooleveryday.Theideawashisdad’s.Whenhisfamilyenjoyedtheirvacationattheirfarmlastsummer.Hisdadsaid,“Robby,youcanrideyourhorsetoschooleveryday.”Robbythoughtitwasa____3____idea.Sohewenttoaskhis____4____,JoeGreen,“CouldIrideahorsetoschool?”Tohis____5____,theteachersaidyes!Robbygotthegreenlight!Histeacherevenallowed（同意）Robbyto____6____thehorsenexttohisoffice.Then,Robby’shappydaysbegan.Every____7____hegoestoschoolat7:30.Everyafternoon,he____8____schoolat5:45.Robbysaidthefirsttimehesatonahorseasa4-year-oldkidhewas____9____,butnow,helovesridinghorsesmorethananything.Itisreallyanexcitingthing.Hisdadandhisteacherare_____10_____kindthathelovesthemdeeply.1.A.across B.from C.on D.to2.A.horse B.bike C.bus D.car3.A.terrible B.great C.boring D.bad4.A.friend B.parent C.teacher D.neighbor5.A.surprised B.surprising C.surprise D.surprisingly6.A.keep B.carry C.milk D.move7.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night8.A.comes B.gets C.arrives D.leaves9.A.afraid B.happy C.relaxed D.interested10.A.very B.too C.so D.really五、阅读理解（30分）14、1.YoucanvisittheBritishMuseumat________.A.8a.m.onMonday B.9a.m.onThursday C.1p.m.onFriday D.2p.m.onSunday2.Whatdidmostvisitorsthinkaboutthemuseum?A.Bad. B.Notbad. C.Good. D.VeryGood.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtotheposter?A.TheBritishMuseumisfree(免费的)tothepublic.B.Visitorscaneasilyfindfoodanddrinksinthemuseum.C.Themuseumhasdesignatedwheelchairandpublictoilet.D.TheElginmarblesandtheRosettaStoneareondifferentfloors.15、Therearemillionsof(数百万)studentsinChina.Theygotoschooleveryday.____1____Howdotheygotoschooleveryday?Readthewords,youcanfindsomeinterestingthings.Beijingisaverybigcity.Moststudentsgotoschoolbysubwayhere.Anditoftentakesthemalongtimetogettoschool.Changchunisabigcity,too.Butthereisn'tasubwaylineinthiscity.____2____TherearemanybuslinesinChangchun.Suizhouisasmallcity.____3____Theywalktoschooleverydayanditonlytakesthemashorttimetogettoschool.InsomeplacesinthesouthofChina,therearemanyrivers.____4____Ithinkitmustbemorefunthantakingthebus.ButinasmallvillageinChina,it’snoteasyforthestudentstogotoschool.Thereisaverybigriverbetweentheirschoolandthevillage.____5____Sothesestudentshavetogoonaropeway(索道)toschool.A.Sothestudentsthereoftengotoschoolbyboat.B.Somanystudentsheregotoschoolonthebus.C.Thereisnobridgeandtheriverrunstooquickly.D.Manystudentsliveneartheirschool.E.Buttheygotoschoolindifferentways.16、“I’mbestfriendswitheverybody!”Aharealwayssaid.“TheylovemebecauseI’msobeautiful!”Shewenttothefarmtotalkwithahorse.Butseveralminuteslater,shegotbored.“Seeyoulater!”shesaid.“I’mgoingtotheforest!”Sheranintotheforestandmetabird.“Heythere!I’mthehare.Wanttoplaywithme?”Thebirdnodded.Buttherabbitgotimpatientverysoon,too.“Sorry!”shesaid.“I’mgoingtomeetsomeotherfriends.”Thentheharesawananimal.Shedidn’tknowthiskindofanimal.Soshewantedtomakefriendswithhim.“Hi!I’mthehare.I’mpopularintheforest.What’syourname?”Theharesaidtotheanimalhappily.Theanimallookedatherandsmiledandtheharenoticedhisbigteeth.“Happytomeetyou,hare!ButI’mnotlookingforfriends—I’mlookingfordinner!”Thetigersaid.Theharewasafraidnow.Shehurriedtorunreallyfast.Thehungrytigerranafterher!Theharesawthebirdandcried,“Hey,friend,Ineedyourhelp!”“I’mbusynow.”thebirdsaidandflewaway.Later,theharemetthehorse,buthesaid,“It’snotagoodtime.”Afterrunningforalongtime,thetigerfinallystoppedandwentaway.Thepoorharecried,“Ishouldmakeafewtruefriends.TheywillhelpmewhenIreallyneedthem!”1.What’sthecorrectorder（顺序）ofthefollowing?①Thehungrytigerwantedtoeatthehare.②Theharewantedtomakefriendswiththetiger.③Theharelearntsheshouldmakeafewtruefriends.④Thehareranintotheforestandplayedwithabird.A.②③④① B.②④③① C.④②①③ D.④①②③2.Whatdoestheunderlined（划线）word“impatient”probablymeaninParagraph3?A.Happy. B.Angry. C.Sad. D.Bored.3.Whydidnobodyhelpthehareatlastinthestory?A.Becausetheharedidn’thavetruefriends.B.Becausethetigerwantedtoplaywithher.C.Becausenoonehadmuchtimetohelpher.D.Becauseherfriendswerefarawayfromher.六、完成句子（10分）17、顺便问一句，你要和我一起去迪斯尼乐园吗？________________________,wouldyouliketogotoDisneylandwithme?18、Everyyearmany________（music）cometoViennatostudyandwork.19、根据音标或首字母提示填空，完成短文。I’mSara.NowI’dliketotellyousomethingaboutmythreedaytour.IwentonholidayinO____1____,becausewehadsevendaystorestduringtheNationalDayholiday.MymothertookmetoWuyiMountain（山）.It’safamousmountain.Manytouristsa____2____theworldgothereeveryday.Wewenttherebytrain.Thetickets____3____/səʊld/verywell.Therewereonlytwoticketsleftonthedaywe____4____/dɪ'saɪdɪd/tosetoff（出发）.Thetrainleftat19:00and____5____atabout8:00thenextmorning.Afterwegotthere,weweretired.Sowerelaxedourselvesinthehotelatfirst.Then,webeganourholidayintheafternoon.We____6____ashorttripbyraft（木筏）.Wetooklotsofphotos,becausethescenery（风景）____7____/'wʌndəfl/.ThenextdaywewenttotheTianyouPeak.LuYou,afamouspoet（诗人）inChina,evenwroteap____8____forit.It’sreallybeautiful!Therewesawmanytalltreesanddifferentkindsofplants.Andtheairwasfreshthere.Onthet____9____day,wedidsomeshoppinginthecityandwentbackbytrainintheevening.Wereallyenjoyedo____10____there.20、IliketowearredclothesonNewYear’sdayforgood___________（运气）.21、Onweekends,Lilye________readsbooksathomeorgoesouttodosportswithfriends.七、补全对话（10分）22、根据句意和首字母提示，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，完整地写出相应单词。Tom:Doyoulikekeepingapet,May?May:Sure!Ihaveapetcatathome.It’sveryc____1____.Tom:Thats____2____reallygreat!May:Wouldyouliketohaveone?Tom:Yes.ButI’mafraidmyparentswon’ta____3____withme.May:W____4____not?Petsarehelpfulandtheycanmakeushappy.Tom:Becausetheydon’tthinkIcanlookafteritw____5____.May:Don’tworry!Iwillgiveyousomei____6____.Tom:Youaresokind!May:You’dbetterhaveatalkwithyourparents.Maybethingswillc____7____.Tom:OK!I’llhaveatry.Thankyou!八、阅读表达（10分）23、请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写的答案语法正确，语义完整。What’syourfavoritefoodorfruit?David:Iama13-year-oldboy.Idon’tlikevegetables.Mymomalwaysletsmeeatcarrots.Shesaystheyaregoodforme.ButIdon’tlikethem.Ionlyliketomatoes.MybrotherEriclikescarrots.EricandIhavemilkeveryday.Weloveit.Henry:Iama14-year-oldboy.Ilikehamburgers.Ieathamburgerseveryweek.Ialsolikechicken.Mygrandmaoftencookschickenforme.Ilikericeandchickenfordinner.Idon’tlikecarrots.Ilikefruit.Andmyfavouritefruitisgrape.Sarah:Iaman12-year-oldgirl.Ilikefruitandvegetables,andmyfamilylikethem,too.Andwelikeeatingfruitandvegetablesfromourgardens.Mymothersaystheyarehealthy.Myfatherlikeseatingchicken,butIdon’tlikeitatall.1.HowoldisDavid?______________________________________________2.WhatvegetabledoesDavidlike?______________________________________________3.WhooftencookschickenforHenry?______________________________________________4.WheredoSarah’sfamilygetfruitandvegetables?______________________________________________5.Howmanypeopledon’tlikecarrotsinthepassage?______________________________________________九、书面表达（20分）假如你是李华，你将参加学校英语俱乐部组织的以“父亲节”为主题的英语沙龙。请根据下表信息完成你的发言稿。SomethingaboutmyfatherJobascienceteacherLooksofmediumheight;thin;...Hobbiesswim;climbthemountain;...ThingsIdidonFather’sDay•makeabigbreakfast•washhisclothes•…Feelings…注意：Hello,I’mLiHua.I’dliketosaysomethingaboutmyfatherandtellyouwhatIdidonFather’sDay.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、A【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：--为什么不尝试这些鱼？看起来是美味的。--闻起来不好，我不想吃。Whynot+动词原形，根据Idon’twanttoeatit.可知，味道不好，故选A。考点：考查固定句型及形容词的用法。2、B【解析】【详解】句意：以下哪一个“-ed”的发音与其他三个不同？考查语音知识。looked/lʊkt/；followed/ˈfɒləʊd/；rushed/rʌʃt/；passed/pɑːst/。根据音标可知，B选项“-ed”的发音与其他三个不同。故选B。3、A【解析】【详解】句意：你是如何正确地读出8,465,700这个数字的？考查数字的读法。hundred，hundred和million等表示单位的数量词前有具体数字时，这些词不能加s，排除CD；百位和十位之间加and，其余不加and，排除B。故选A。4、C【解析】【详解】句意：在一个炎热的夏天下午走了三个小时后，我们现在需要喝点冷饮。考查形容词辨析和定语后置。hot热的；cold冷的。根据“Afterwalkingforthreehoursonahotsummerafternoon”可知在大热天走了很长时间，应该要喝点冷饮，排除AB选项；something是不定代词，用形容词修饰时，形容词需后置。故选C。5、A【解析】【详解】句意：——多么晴朗的一天！打棒球怎么样？——听起来不错。我们走吧。考查情景交际。Thatsoundsgood.听起来不错。Itdoesn’tmatter.没关系。Youarewelcome.不客气。Idon’tthinkso.我不这么认为。根据“Let’sgo.”可知，这里是同意去打棒球。故选A。6、B【解析】【详解】句意：你可以沿着大桥路走。银行就在你的右侧。考查代词辨析。my我的；your你的；his他的；her她的。根据主语you可知，此处对应的形容词性物主代词是your，故选B。7、C【解析】【详解】句意：——嗨，汤姆。我哪儿也找不到大卫。你知道他在哪里吗？——哦，他在家上网学习。考查动词的时态。根据“Ican’tfindDavidanywhere.Doyouknowwhereheis?”可知想知道大卫现在在哪里，结合答语可知大卫此刻在家里上网学习，因此时态为现在进行时。故选C。8、B【解析】【详解】句意：老师经常告诉学生不要在课堂上玩笔。考查动词辨析和非谓语动词。play玩；playwith玩弄，摆弄。根据“Theteachersoftentelltheirstudents...theirpeninclass.”可知，上课不应该玩笔，playwith符合语境；tellsbnottodosth“告诉某人不要做某事”。故选B。9、D【解析】【详解】句意：——为了保持房间安静，我奶奶喜欢关着窗户睡觉。——是的。否则，她会生气的。考查形容词的用法。open开着的，形容词；opened打开，是动词过去式；close关闭，动词；closed关闭的，是形容词。根据“tokeeptheroomquiet”可知，奶奶喜欢关窗睡觉，“with+名词+形容词”是伴随状语结构，此处表达“窗户关着的”。故选D。10、D【解析】【详解】句意：海南位于中国南部，广东南面。考查地点介词辨析。to两个地方不接壤；in一个地方在另一个地方范围内；on两个地方接壤。根据“Hainan”和“China”可知海南在中国范围内，而由“Hainan”和“Guangdong”可知海南和广东不接壤，故选D。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.a2.and3.friendly4.houses5.first6.his7.rode8.with9.flew10.How【解析】【导语】本文作者回忆了自己的家乡，以及学生时代的乐趣，表达了对家乡的喜爱和怀念之情。【1题详解】句意：我于三十年前出生在一个小村庄。根据“smallvillage”可知，此处泛指一个小村庄，空处需填一个不定冠词，small是以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。【2题详解】句意：这个小村庄里只有一所学校，里面有200名学生。根据“Therewasonlyoneschoolinthissmallvillage”和“therewere200studentsinit”可知，空处前后表并列。故填and。【3题详解】句意：老师们都很友好，并且所有的学生们都喜欢他们。根据“Theteacherswerevery...”可知，空处需填一个形容词。friend“朋友”，为名词，其形容词为friendly“友好的”。故填friendly。【4题详解】句意：在学校旁边有两栋房子。根据“Thereweretwo...”可知，空处填可数名词的复数形式，house“房子”，可数名词单数，其复数形式为houses。故填houses。【5题详解】句意：王老师是我的第一任语文老师。根据“Mr.Wangwasmy...Chineseteacher.”可知，空处需填一个序数词，表顺序，one“一个”，表数量，其序数词是first。故填first。【6题详解】句意：露西家的房子在他家的房子前面。根据“Lucy’shousewasinfrontof...”可知，露西家的房子在王老师家的房子前面，空处用he的名词性物主代词his来表示王老师家的房子。故填his。【7题详解】句意：当我还是学生时，我骑自行车去学校。根据“whenIwasastudent”可知，句子的时态为一般过去时，ride“骑”的过去式是rode。故填rode。【8题详解】句意：我经常和我的朋友在那里玩。playwithsb“和某人一起玩”。故填with。【9题详解】句意：有时，我们放风筝。根据“Therewasasmallparknearmyhouse.Ioftenplayed...”可知，句子的时态为一般过去时，fly的过去式是flew。故填flew。【10题详解】句意：这个村庄真不错！根据“...nicethevillagewas!”可知，此句是感叹句，what用来感叹名词，how感叹形容词或副词，nice“不错的”，为形容词，所以空处用how来感叹。故填How。三、语法填空（10分）12、1.born2.the3.from4.well5.musician6.and7.spent8.pieces9.successful10.died【解析】【导语】本文介绍了伟大的音乐家斯科特·乔普林的人生经历。【1题详解】句意：斯科特·乔普林1868年左右出生于德克萨斯州。根据“around1868inTexas.”可知，这里是斯科特·乔普林1868年左右出生于德克萨斯州，beborn“出生”。故填born。【2题详解】句意：他的父亲拉小提琴，母亲唱歌。根据“violin”可知，乐器前用定冠词the。故填the。【3题详解】句意：乔普林向他音乐老师朱利叶斯·韦斯学弹钢琴。根据“hismusicteacherJuliusWeiss.”可知，这里向某人学习，用介词。from。故填from。【4题详解】句意：乔普林也能拉小提琴，唱得很好。根据“Joplinalsocouldplaytheviolinandsing...”可知，此处是副词修饰动词，唱歌唱得好，用副词well修饰。故填well。【5题详解】句意：他年轻时就开始以音乐家的身份表演。上文介绍乔普林唱得更好，这里指他年轻时就开始以音乐家的身份表演，music意为“音乐”，这里用名词musician，意为“音乐家”，由主语he可知，这里用单数。故填musician。【6题详解】句意：在那里，乔普林加入了一个乐队，并在俱乐部里表演。分析句子结构可知，空前面的joinedaband和后面的performedinclubs是顺承关系，因此用and连接。故填and。【7题详解】句意：他把大部分时间花在创作新的音乐和教学上。本文介绍的是斯科特·乔普林的故事，因此这里用过去时，spend的过去式为spent。故填spent。【8题详解】句意：他把大部分时间花在创作新的音乐和教学上。根据“Hewrotemanygreatworks”可知，这里用piece的复数pieces。故填pieces。【9题详解】句意：他写了许多伟大的作品，是一位成功的音乐家。空后的musician是名词，因此这里用success的形容词successful修饰。故填successful。【10题详解】句意：他于1917年4月1日去世。根据“onApril1,1917.”可知，这里用过去时，die的过去式为died。故填died。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.A3.B4.C5.C6.A7.A8.D9.A10.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了一位美国学生罗比骑马上学的故事。【1题详解】句意：RobbyBurch是一个来自小村庄的学生，他上学的方式有点不同——他骑马上学。across穿过；from来自；on在……上；to到，朝。根据“astudent…asmallvillage”可知是，一个来自小村庄的学生，故选B。【2题详解】句意：RobbyBurch是一个来自小村庄的学生，他上学的方式有点不同——他骑马上学。horse马；bike自行车；bus公共汽车；car汽车，轿车。根据下文“Yes,herideshiswhitehorsetoschooleveryday.”可知是，骑马上学。故选A。【3题详解】句意：罗比认为这是个好主意。terrible可怕的；great伟大的；boring令人厌倦的；bad坏的。根据下文他问老师“CouldIrideahorsetoschool?”可知，罗比认为骑马上学是个好主意。故选B。【4题详解】句意：于是他去问他的老师乔·格林：“我能骑马去上学吗？”friend朋友；parent父亲(或母亲)；teacher老师；neighbor邻居。根据下文“theteachersaidyes!”可知是，罗比去问老师，故选C。【5题详解】句意：令他惊讶的是，老师答应了！surprised惊讶的，形容词，一般修饰人；surprising令人惊讶的，形容词，一般修饰物；surprise惊讶，名词；surprisingly令人惊讶地，副词。由形容词性物主代词his，可知使用名词，toone’ssurprise令某人感到惊讶的是，固定短语。故选C。【6题详解】句意：他的老师甚至允许罗比把马放在他的办公室旁边。keep存放，保持；carry携带；milk挤奶；move移动。根据“thehorsenexttohisoffice”可知是，把马放在他的办公室旁边。故选A。【7题详解】句意：他每天早上7:30去上学。morning上午，早上；afternoon下午；evening晚上；night夜。根据“goestoschoolat7:30.Everyafternoon,”可知是，每天早上，故选A。【8题详解】句意：每天下午，他5:45离开学校。comes来；gets得到；arrives到达；leaves离开。根据上文“Everymorninghegoestoschoolat7:30.”可知是，离开学校。故选D。【9题详解】句意：罗比说，他4岁时第一次骑马时很害怕，但现在，他最喜欢骑马了。afraid害怕；happy幸福；relaxed放松的；interested感兴趣的。根据常识可知4岁的小孩第一次骑马时应该害怕，故选A。【10题详解】句意：他的爸爸和老师都很好，他深深地爱着他们。very非常，很；too太；so如此；really真地，确实。分析句子结构可知，此句是so…that…引导的结果状语从句，其句子结构是“so+形容词+that+从句”，故选C。五、阅读理解（30分）14、1.C2.D3.D【解析】【导语】本文是有关参观大英博物馆的海报。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Friday10AM-4PM”可知，你可以在周五下午1点参观大英博物馆，故选C。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据“Reviews”及图片五颗星73%可知，大多数游客对博物馆看法非常好，故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“TheElginmarblesandtheRosettaStoneallononefloor.”可知，这与D选项“Elgin大理石和Rosetta石碑位于不同的楼层”描述不符，D选项是不正确的，故选D。15、1.E2.B3.D4.A5.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍了中国学生们上学的交通方式。【1题详解】根据空格后“Howdotheygotoschooleveryday?”以及所给选项可推断出空格处所填内容是上学的交通方式。选项E.“但他们上学的方式不同”符合语境。故选E。【2题详解】根据空格前的“Changchunisabigcity,too.Butthereisn'tasubwaylineinthiscity.”以及空格后的“TherearemanybuslinesinChangchun”可推测，学生们常坐公交车上学。选项B.“这里有那么多学生坐公共汽车上学”符合语境。故选B。【3题详解】根据空格前的“Suizhouisasmallcity”以及空格后的“Theywalktoschooleverydayanditonlytakesthemashorttimetogettoschool”结合选项可推测，学生们的住所离学校近。选项D.“许多学生住在学校附近”符合语境。故选D。【4题详解】根据空格前的“InsomeplacesinthesouthofChina,therearemanyrivers.”以及所给选项可推断，学生们坐船上学。选项A.“所以那里的学生经常乘船上学”符合语境。故选A。【5题详解】根据空格前的“Thereisaverybigriverbetweentheirschoolandthevillage”以及空格后“Sothesestudentshavetogoonaropeway(索道）toschool”可知，他们不得不绕路去学校。结合选项可推断出，河上没有桥。选项C“这里没有桥，河水又湍急。”符合语境。故选C。16、1.C2.D3.A【解析】【导语】本文讲述了一只兔子到处交朋友，但没有交到真正的朋友，结果在紧急关头，没人愿意帮助她。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Sheranintotheforestandmetabird.”可知，兔子跑进林森林里，和一只小鸟玩。根据“‘Happytomeetyou,hare!ButI’mnotlookingforfriends—I’mlookingfordinner!’Thetigersaid.”可知，兔子想和老虎交朋友，老虎则想吃掉兔子。根据“Ishouldmakeafewtruefriends.”可知，兔子最后才意识到她应该交一些真正的朋友。因此事件的正确顺序应是④②①③。故选C。【2题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Buttherabbitgotimpatientverysoon,too.‘Sorry!’shesaid.‘I’mgoingtomeetsomeotherfriends.’”可知，兔子说：“抱歉，我要去见其它朋友了。”由此可知，她很快就变得很没有耐心，也就是说，它觉得很无聊，因此impatient在此与bored同义。故选D。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“Ishouldmakeafewtruefriends.TheywillhelpmewhenIreallyneedthem!”可知，在故事的结尾，兔子才领悟到它应该交几个真正的朋友，这样在她需要帮助的时候它们才会帮助她，由此可知，没人帮助兔子是因为她没有真正的朋友。故选A。六、完成句子（10分）17、①.By②.the③.way【解析】【详解】“顺便问一下”bytheway，是固定搭配。句子开头首字母大写。故填By；the；way。18、musicians【解析】【详解】句意：每年都有许多音乐家来维也纳学习和工作。根据“many…cometoViennatostudyandwork.”可知，音乐家来维也纳学习和工作，musician“音乐家”，many修饰名词复数形式，故填musicians。19、1.(O)ctober2.(a)round3.sold4.decided5.arrived6.had7.wonderful8.(p)oem9.(t)hird10.(o)urselves【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了Sara的三天旅行。【1题详解】句意：10月份我去度假了。根据“becausewehadsevendaystorestduringtheNationalDayholiday”可知，国庆节是在10月份，October“十月份”，故填(O)ctober。【2题详解】句意：世界各地的许多游客每天都去那里。aroundtheworld“世界各地”，固定搭配，故填(a)round。【3题详解】句意：这些票卖得很好。根据音标可知，此空应填sold表示“售卖”，故填sold。【4题详解】句意：我们决定出发的那天只剩下两张票了。根据音标可知，此空应填decided表示“决定”，故填decided。【5题详解】句意：火车19点出发，第二天早上8点左右到达。根据“Thetrainleftat19:00and…atabout8:00thenextmorning”可知，此处指第二天早上8点左右到达，arriveat“到达”，根据left可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填arrived。【6题详解】句意：我们乘木筏进行了一次短途旅行。haveatrip“旅行”，固定搭配，描述过去发生的事情，动词用过去式，故填had。【7题详解】句意：我们拍了很多照片。根据音标可知，此空应填wonderful“精彩的”，故填wonderful。【8题详解】句意：中国著名诗人陆游甚至为它写了一首诗。根据“wrotea…forit”及首字母可知，此处指为它写了一首诗，poem“诗”，根据a可知，此空应填单数形式，故填(p)oem。【9题详解】句意：第三天，我们在城里买了些东西，晚上坐火车回去。根据“mythreedaytour”“Thenextday”及“Onthe…day”可知，此处指在第三天，用序数词third表示顺序，故填(t)hird。【10题详解】句意：我们在那里确实玩得很开心。enjoyoneself“玩得开心”，根据We可知，此空应填反身代词ourselves，故填ourselves。20、luck【解析】【详解】句意：为了能有好运气，我喜欢在元旦穿红色的衣服。根据中文提示可知，空处是不可数名词luck“运气”，作宾语。故填luck。21、(e)ither【解析】【详解】句意：周末，莉莉要么在家看书，要么和朋友出去运动。根据“…orgoesouttodosportswithfriends.”可知此处考查搭配either…or…“要么……要么……”。故填(e)ithe