2023-2024学年新疆乌鲁木齐市经开区（头屯河区）八年级（上）期末英语试卷

乌鲁木齐经开区（头屯河区）2023-2024学年第一学期质量监测八年级英语（问卷）（卷面分值：100分考试时间：100分钟）同学们，一个学期的拼搏，今天即将展现在试卷上，老师相信你一定会把诚信答满试卷，也一定会让努力书写成功，答题时记住细心和耐心.注意：本卷有问卷和答卷两部分组成，其中问卷共4页，答卷共1页，要求在答卷上答题，在问卷上答题无效；I.听力部分（共20分）A.图片理解(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)看图听五个句子，选出与所听到内容相符的图片。(读两遍)ABCDE1.2.3.4.5.B.情景反应(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳应答。(读两遍)（）6.A.Yes,hedoes.B.Yes,helikes. C.No,hedidn’t.（）7.A.NewYorkcity. B.Spring. C.TheTownCinema.（）8.A.Theyareyellow. B.Byplane. C.Theyareyourbrother’s.（）9.A.TomorrowB.Inthe1880s.C.I’m14.（）10.A.It’sOK. B.No,Iwouldn’t. C.Sure,I’dloveto.C.对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。(读两遍)（）11.ydoonvacationA.Wentfishing.B.Stayedathome.C.Visitedheruncle.（）12.Whoisplayingtheguitar?ASamB.Tom.C.Jenny.（）13.WhatdoesLucywanttobewhenshegrowsup?AAnengineerB.Anactor.C.Ateacher.（）14.WhatsNancygoingtodoonSaturday?A.Dosomeshopping.B.Seeafilm.C.Playbeachvolleyball.（）15.fgotothegirlspartytomorrowAYeshecanB.No,hecan’t.C.Wedon’tknow.D.短文理解(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。(读两遍)（）16.WheredoesAndyusuallydoexerciseafterbreakfast?A.Athome.B.Intheclub.C.Inthepark.（）17.otherdoatCooklunch.B.Cleanthehouse.C.Watertheflowers.（）18.allwithA.Hisfriends.B.Hissister.C.Hisparents.（）19.eworkA.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.（）20.A.Everyday.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek.=2\*ROMANII.单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）（）21.Mulanis_______excitingmovie.Itcomesfromanold_______story.A.an;EnglishB.a;AmericanC.a;ChineseD.an;Chinese（）22.Amobilephonewith5Gcansendvideosmuch_______thantheonewith4G.A.busier B.fasterC.slowerD.quieter（）23.—Doyouneedmilktomakeabananamilkshake?—Yes,butonly_______.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle（）24.—______didyoustayintherestaurantlastnight?—Foraboutanhour.A．Howfar B．Howoften C．Howsoon D．Howlong（）25.Tomis______nervous______hecan’ttalkinfrontoftheclass.A．such;that B．too;to C．so;that D．enough;to（）26.—If______peopledrive,therewillbe________airpollution.—Yes,theairwillbefresher.A．fewer;less B．less;less C．less;fewer D．fewer;fewer（）27.There________abasketballmatchinourschoolthisafternoon.A．willhave B．willbe C．isgoingtohave D．aregoingtobe（）28.—Whichplacedoyouthinkweshouldgotoforvacation,ShanghaiorSanya?—________.Botharetoohotinsummer.A．Both B．Any C．Either D．Neither（）29.—________doesyourfatherplaytennisafterwork?—________TuesdayandThursday.A．How;On B．Howmany;BothC．Howoften;Every D．Howmuch;All（）30.—________gooutforapicnicnextSunday?—Goodidea!Let B．WouldyoulikeC．Howabout D．WhynotⅢ.完形填空（共10小题,每小题1分,共10分）RachelLiuhaslearnedBeijingOperaforfouryears.It31manyyearsforapersontolearnBeijingOpera,butRachelsaidshelearnedthebasics32afterlearningfromoneofthebestteachers.“Iamstilllearningtosing.Singingisvery33becauseofpronouncingthewords.Andprofessional(专业的)BeijingOperasingerscanpointoutyoursmallmistakes,34youdon’tthinkyouhavemadeone”,saidRachel.Thereareafew35roles(角色)inBeijingOpera.RachelhaschosentoplayDanroles.RacheldescribedherrolenamedHuSanniang:“Sheisafighter,andshehastheabilityto36againstmanymenatonetime.Inthisopera,alotofhighjumpingandkickingisnecessary.”“BeijingOperaisoneofthemost37traditionalculturesinChina.However,today’syoungpeoplearebecoming38interestedinit.Itisslowlybeinglostasanoldtradition.Chinahasalreadytrieditsbestto39thistraditionalart,andIhopeeveryonecanalsoprotectthiswonderfulart,”saidRachel.“AlthoughIamnotprofessional,thethingsthatIhavelearnedalreadymakemelovethis40.Iwilltrymybesttodoit.”（）31.A．costsB．spendsC．takesD.pays（）32.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.suddenlyD.quietly（）33.A．easyB．difficultC．privateD.excited（）34.A．thoughB．andC.aslongasD.because（）35.A．strictB．strangeC．quietD.different（）36.A．seeB．fightC．argueD.show（）37.A．friendlyB．carefulC.usefulD.valuable（）38.A．moreandmoreB．fewerandfewerC.lessandlessD.moreandless（）39.A．findB．protectC．teachD.make（）40.A．artB．instructionC.history D．experienceⅣ.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分）阅读并从所给选项中选出最佳选项（3篇阅读，共15小题，每小题1分，共15分，其中有一篇为T/F判断选择题）。AHotpotisverypopularnomatterinhotsummerorcoldwinterinChina.Ithasahistoryofover1,000yearsanduntilnow,itisstillthemostpopulardishforsocialorfamilygatherings.Peopleputametalpotinthemiddleofadiningtable,andwhilethewaterinthepotisboiling(沸腾),ingredientsareputintoitandcookedinthepot.Hotpotdishesareusuallythinlyslicedbeef,pork,chicken,lamb,leafvegetables,tofuandseafood.ManyChinesepeoplelikeeatinghotpots.LiuYangisoneofthem.LiuYangwenttouniversityinEngland.Threedaysago,hearrivedthere.Hehadthreedaysofhamburgers,sandwiches,andpotatoes.Yesterdayhewasveryexcitedwhenheheardthattherewasgoingtobeamealofhotpottowelcomethenewstudents.HewentintotheroomandsatnexttoanAmericangirl.Tohissurprise,hesawpotatoesandbreadinfrontofhim.Wherewasthehotpot?WhentheAmericangirlfoundthatLiuYangwasverysurprised,shemadeanintroductiontohimthathotpotisnothotpot.ChinahashotpotintwowordsbutEnglishhotpotiswritteninoneword.Hotpotismadewithmeat,potatoesandonions.Peopleputthemintotheovenalldayinaheavypotandoverlowheat.Itiseasytocook.Hotpottastesfine.ButLiuYangstillmisseshotpot,twowords!根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）（）41.HotpotisverypopularallyearroundinChina.（）42.LiuYangwasveryexcitedbecausehewantedtogotothewelcomeparty.（）43.Hotpotisusuallymadewithpotatoesandbread（）44.Hotpotisdifferentfromhotpot（）45.LiuYangthinkshotpotismoredeliciousthanhotpot.B阅读下面材料，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。IloveshoppingontheInternet.It’sfast.Icansitinfrontofthecomputerforhours.Ishopeveryday.Icanfindsomecheapbutgoodthingsonline.SometimesIwatchfilmsorlistentosongs.MissLiuAsastudent,I’malwaysbusydoingmyhomeworkfromMondaytoFriday.Ionlyplaycomputergamesonweekends.SometimesIwatchTVandchatwithmyfriendsonline.ZhangTaoIcan’tworkwithouttheInternet.Ineedittosendandreceivee-mails.Iwriteatleasttwentye-mailseachday.WhenIamfree,Ialsolovetoreadnewsonline.Mr.WuI’mahousewifeandIlikecooking.Iwriteblogsaboutmycookinganduploadthephotosofmydisheseveryday.ManypeoplereadmyblogsandIlovereadingtheirreplies.AndI’mhappythattheylovemydishes.Mrs.Li()46.WhatdoesMissLiualwaysdoontheInterneteveryday?A.Shedoessomeshopping.B.Shewatchesmovies.C.Shelistenstomusic.D.Shewritesblogsaboutcooking.()47.WhydoesZhangTaoonlyplaycomputergamesonweekends?A.Becauseheneedstostudyonweekdays.B.BecauseheneverwatchesTVandchats.C.Becauseheisgoodatcomputer.D.Becausehelikesshopping.()48.WholovestoreadnewsontheInternet?A.MissLiu.B.ZhangTao.C.Mr.Wu.D.Mrs.Wang.()49.WhydoesMrs.Lifeelhappy?Becauseshelikesherphotos.BecausepeoplelikeherdishesontheInternet.Becauseshetastesdeliciousfoodeveryday.Becauseshelikesreadingthenewsonlineverymuch.()50.Whatmaythepassagebe?Aletter.B.Astory.C.AnemailD.AsurveyC阅读下面短文，从文后方框内所给出的A、B、C、D、E选项中选出恰当的一项还原到文中合适的位置，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。Doyouhavesuchanexperience?Youwenttobedearlythenightbefore,butyoufeltevenmoretiredthenextmorning.Thelongeryousleep,themoretiredyou’llfeelthenextmorning.51Itwillworkoutthebesttimeforyoutogetuporgotosleep.Clearly,it’salltodowithsleepcycles(周期).★52Everyonesleepsinaboutfiveorsixcycles.Asleepcyclelastsabout90minutes.Therearefivestagesofsleep.WemovefromlightsleepinStage1toverydeepsleepinStage4.YoumayfeelmoretiredifyouwakeupinStage4.★53Ifyouneedtogetupat6am,whendoyouneedtogotobed?Togetupat6am,you’relookingatabedtimeof8:46pm,10:16pmoreven11:46pm.Ifyou’rearealnightowl(夜猫子),1:16amisalsoOK.★Howabout7am?54Thenyouneedtogotobedateither9:46pmor11:16pm.Ifyou’rehavingalatenightandyoudon’tlikeeitherofthese,then12:46amand2:16amwillalsowork.★Howabout8am?Don’tyouneedtogetupearlytogettoworkontime?5510:46pm,12:16am,1:46amor3:16am.Ifyouwanttowakeupatacertaintime,usethesleepcalculatorandyou’llgetaresultA．Howabout6am?B．But,luckilyforus,asleepcalculator(计算器)wasmade.C．Here’swhattimeyouneedtogotobedforan8amwake-up.D．Doyouneedtomakesureyougetupat7am?E．Whataresleepcycles?51.52.53.54.55.V.补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分）从下面的方框中选择合适的句子，填到横线上，使对话意思完整。Judy:Hi,Sam!Whatareyoudoing?Sam:56Didyouhearaboutit?Judy:57Whatisitabout?Sam:ChatGPTisasmartAIchatbot(聊天机器人)madebyaUScompany.Judy:Soundsinteresting.58Sam:Itcandoalotofthings,likeansweringquestions,writingemailsandchattingwithyou.Judy:59Sam:Yes,youcan.Butyou’dbetteruseitasalearningtool,nottocheatonyourhomework.Judy:Why?Sam:60Thenwewilllosetheabilitytothinkandlearn.Judy:Itotallyagreewithyou.A．No,Ididn’t.B．CanIuseitformyhomework?C．Becauseifwedoso,wewon’tneedtouseourbrains.D．Whatcanitdo?E．I’mreadinganarticleaboutChatGPT.VI.读写题(本题共分两节,共10分）第一节阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词（共6小题，每小题1分，共6分）Atruefriendwillalwaysbetheretohelpyou.Theywillacceptyouinsteadoftryingtochangeyou.Andtheywilltellyouifyoumakeamistake.Atruefriendwillkeepyoursecretsforyou.Theywilllistentoyoucarefullyeveniftheyhavenoadvicetosharewithyou.Buttheywilltrytheirbesttohelpyou.However,friendshipisatwo-waystreet.Tofindtruefriendsandkeepthem,youmustbethesametothem.Youshouldbetherewhentheyarehavingtrouble.Iftheymeetproblems,givethemadviceandtrytohelpthem.Besomeonethatyourfriendscandependon.Inaword,ifyouarekindtoyourfriends,yougettruefriendship.Andtoletitbestronger,betterandlonger,betruetothem.Finda(n)61friendButtruefriendsare62toget.Atruefriendwill63youwhensomethinghappens.Atruefriendwillkeepyoursecretsandbeagood64.However,friendshipisa65street.Howtoholdfriendship?Youshouldbewithyourfriendswhentheyhave66.Ifyouwantyourfriendshipgrowstronger,betterandlonger,betruetothem.第二节阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答2个问题（共2小题，每小题2分，共4分）67.Doesatruefriendacceptyouortrytochangeyou?_________________________________________________________________________Howcanyougettruefriendship?_________________________________________________________________________Ⅶ.阅读填空题。(本题共分两节，共20小题,每小题1分,共20分）语法填空题（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文的连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空不超过两词。Asthesayinggoes,“Thewholeyear’swork69(depend)onagoodstartinspring.”That’swhymanypeoplelikespringsomuch.Nowletmetellyouotherreasonswhypeople70(love)spring.First,thereisplentyofrain71spring.Enoughrainisnecessaryforthegrowthofcropsandplants.Riversandlakesalsoneedrainto72(provide)alivingenvironmentforfish.It’sonlynaturalthat73(farmer)andfishermenlovespring.Second,theweatherisniceinspring.Itisneithertoocold74toohot.Wefeelvery75(comfortable)inspring.Wegotothefieldtoenjoythebeautyofnature.Personally,Ilikespringbecauseofthecolorofgreen.Everything76(start)toturngreeninthisseason—thegrass,thetreesandthehills.They77(look)solivelyandfullofenergy.78fascinatingspringis!短文填空题（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。towaitinghappywearingluckimpossibleafraidstrangetruthnervousWhenwesay“pigscanfly’’,wemeansomethingprobablywillnothappen.It’s79forpigstofly,buttheycanhelppeoplebeforeflying.Recently,whileJennywas80fortheflight(航班)attheairportwithherdad,shemetsomething81.Shesawapigwhileshewastalkingwithhermomonthephone.Thepigwas82abluedressandithadrednails(脚甲).Howlovely!AfterJennysaidgoodbye83hermom,shewalkeduptothepig.Tohersurprise,thepigwasn’t84ofher,andwouldliketogetclosetoher.Then,Jennybegantotouchitandplaywithit85.AfteraworkertoldJennythe86,sheknewthatthepig’snamewasLiLou.Itsjobwastohelp87peoplerelaxbeforetheytaketheplane.“LiLouonlyworksatourairportonceamonth,”theworkersaidtoJenny,“soyou’revery88toseeit.”Jennysaid,“IwilltellmyfriendsabouttheexperiencewhenIgotoschoolnextweek.”Ⅷ.书面表达(满分10分)新的学年已经开始，初中生涯也已过半，对于新的学期你肯定充满憧憬。你有什么新的打算？请根据以下提示，以“I’mReady”为题写一篇短文，在校园英语广播节目和大家进行交流。（1）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。（2）词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。I’mReadyI’mreadytobeabetterteenagerinthenewterm.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________乌鲁木齐经开区（头屯河区）2023-2024学年第一学期质量监测八年级英语答案I听力A.图片理解(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)1-5EBCDAB.情景反应(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)6-10ACBACC.对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)11-15BBCCBD.短文理解(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)16-20CBACC=2\*ROMANII.单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）21-25DBDDC26-30ABDCDⅢ.完形填空（共10小题,每小题1分,共10分）31-35CABAD36-40BDCBAⅣ.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分）A41-45TFFTFB46-50AACBDC51-55BEADCV.补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分）56-60EADBCVI.读写题(本题共分两节,共10分）第一节（共6小题，每小题1分，共6分）61-66true；difficult/hard；help；listener；two-way；trouble/problems/difficulties第二节Atruefriend/He/Sheacceptsme.Ifyouarekindtoyourfriends,youcangettruefriendship.Ⅶ.阅读填空题。(本题共分两节，共20小题,每小题1分,共20分）第一节语法填空题（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）69.depends70.love71.in72.provide73.farmers74.nor75.comfortable76.starts77.look78.How第二节短文填空题（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）79.impossible80．waiting81．strange82．wearing83．to84．afraid85．happily86．truth87．nervous88．luckyVIIII’mReady

I’mreadytobeabetterteenagerinthenewterm.First,Iwanttostayhealthy.I’mgoingtoeatlessjunkfood.Also,I’mgoingtoplaysportsmore.Second,Iplantostudyharder.Iamgoingtolistenmorecarefullyinclass.Finally,Idecidetobeabetterdaughter.I’mgoingtohelpmyparentsdomorehouseworksothattheycanhavemoretimetorelax.

IhopeIwillmakeabigchangeandbecomeabetterstudent.

Areyoureadyforthenextterm?乌鲁木齐经开区（头屯河区）2023-2024学年第一学期质量监测八年级英语听力原文I.听力部分（共20分）A.图片理解(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)看图听五个句子，选出与所听到内容相符的图片。(读两遍)1.IwenttotheGreatWalllastsummer.2.Whichmovietheaterhasthemostcomfortableseats?3.Amyisgoingtostudycomputersc