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第第页重点句型及语法1.被动语态各种时态的被动语态:一般现在时被动:am,is,are+done一般过去时被动:was,were+done一般将来时被动:willbe+done现在完成时被动:have,hasbeen+done含有情态动词被动:情态动词+be+done被动语态的类型:(以一般过去时为例)①动词+宾语Hecleanedtheroomyesterday.Theroomwascleanedbyhimyesterday.②动词+宾语+todoHeallowedustotakephotos.Wewereallowedtotakephotosbyhim.③动词+宾语+doingHesawLucydancing.Lucywasseendancingbyhim.④动词+宾语+doTheteachermadehimstand.Hewasmadetostandbytheteacher.(make/see/hearsbdo变被动还原to)⑤动词+宾语+宾语HegaveLucyabook.Lucywasgivenabookbyhim.AbookwasgiventoLucybyhim.(双宾语的变被动需要借助介词for,to)被动句型Itissaidthat...据说Itisreportedthat...据报道Itisbelievedthat...人们相信not...until直到...才Ididn’tgotobeduntilIfinishedmywork.Whenwasthezipperinvented?Itwasinventedin1893.Whowasthecarinventedby?ItwasinventedbyCarl.基础过关一、单选题1.Tea______totheWesterncountrieslongago.A.brings B.brought C.isbrought D.wasbrought2.--Yourscarffeelssosoft.Wheredidyoubuyit?
--IboughtitinFrance.Butit_____inChina.A.ismaking B.wasmade C.makes D.made3.—Who'sthelittlebabyinthephoto,Susan?
-—It'sme.Thisphoto______tenyearsago.A.takes B.istaken C.took D.wastaken4.Amaninaredcoatwasnoticed________thebankbeforetherobbery.A.toenter B.entered C.enter D.enters5.Agym________inourschoollastyear.A.build B.built C.isbuilt D.wasbuilt6.Themobilephonehasinfluencedpeople'slifealotsinceit______.A.invents B.invented C.hasinvented D.wasinvented7.Mr.Green______tosinganEnglishsongatthepartyandhesangwell.A.wasinvited B.invited C.isinvited D.invites8.Myadviceonhowtosavepaper
bymyclasslastMonday.A.accepts B.accepted C.wasaccepted D.isaccepted9.Thebridgeovertheriver________threeyearsago.A.isfinished B.finished C.wasfinished D.hasfinished10.—Mom,whereismymodelplane?—Oh,it________toJennyyesterday.A.islent B.lends C.waslent D.lent二、完形填空Themeaningoftheword"volunteer"
maybealittledifferentindifferentcountries,butitusuallymeans"onewhooffershisorherservices".There
(1)
manydifferentwaysinwhichpeople
(2)
bevolunteer,suchastakingcareofsickpeople,workinginhomesforhomelesschildren,and
(3)
uprubbishfrombeachesandparks.Volunteersmayworkintheirowncountriesorin
(4)
countries.Theyareoftenpeople
(5)
astrongwishtohelpthosewhoarelessluckthanthemselves.Volunteersdon'texpectanykindofpay.Attherootofvolunteeringistheideathatonepersonmayhavetheability
(6)
servicesthatcanhelpotherpeople.Tracy,agoodfriendof
(7)
,however,camebackfromIndiawithanewideaofwhatbeingavolunteermeans.She
(8)
fortwoandahalfweeksinoneofMotherTeresa'shomesinCalcutta.Thefollowingisherstory."IfirstheardaboutMotherTeresainmyhighschool.Wewatched
(9)
videoaboutherworkinIndiaandallovertheworld.Iwas
(10)
movedbyherspirittohelpothersandherendlessloveforeveryhumanbeingthatafterIgraduatedfromhighschool,Ialsowantedtotryherkindofwork.SowithtwofriendsIflewtoCalcuttaforafewweeks.""I
(11)
toworkinahomeforsickpeople.Ihelpedwashclothesandsheets,andpassout(分发)lunch.Ialsofedthepeople
(12)
weretooweaktofeedthemselvesandtriedtocheerthemup.Ifeltitwas
(13)
tosharewiththemthantothinkthatIhavehelpedthem.Tobehonest,Idon'tthinkIwashelpingverymuch.ItwasthenthatIrealizedthatIhadnotreallycometohelp,
(14)
tolearnaboutandexperienceanotherculturethathelpedimprovemyownunderstandingofthe
(15)
andtheworld."1.
A.is B.are C.was D.were2.
A.need B.may C.must D.can3.
A.pick B.picks C.topick D.picking4.
A.other B.another C.theother D.others5.
A.to B.by C.of D.with6.
A.offering B.offer C.tooffer D.offered7.
A.mine B.my C.I D.myself8.
A.work B.haveworked C.worked D.isworking9.
A.a B.an C.the D./10.
A.very B.so C.such D.rather11.
A.asked B.haveasked C.wasasking D.wasasked12.
A.which B.what C.who D.where13.
A.good B.better C.worse D.bad14.
A.though B.and C.but D.because15.
A.live B.alive C.life D.living三、阅读理解A
AlittleoldmanandhiswifewalkedslowlyintoMcDonald’sonacoldwinterevening.Theytookatablenearthebackwall,andthenthelittleoldmanwalkedtothecashregistertoorder.Afterawhilehegotthefoodbackandtheybegantoopenit.
Therewasonehamburger,someFrenchfriesandonedrink.ThelittleoldmancarefullycutthehamburgerinhalfanddividedtheFrenchfriesintwopiles.Thenheneatlyputthehalfofthefoodinfrontofhiswife.Hetookasipofthedrinkandhiswifetookasip.“Howpoortheoldpeopleare!”thepeoplearoundthemthought.AsthemanbegantoeathishamburgerandhisFrenchfries,hiswifesattherewatchinghimandtookturnstodrink.Ayoungmancameoverandofferedtobuyanothermealforthem.Buttheyrefusedpolitelyandsaidthattheygotusedtosharingeverything.
Thenayoungladyaskedaquestionofthelittleoldlady.“Madam,whyaren’tyoueating?Yousaidthatyoushareeverything,thenwhatareyouwaitingfor?”Sheanswered,“Theteeth.”1.Whatdidtheoldmanorder?A.Onehamburgerandonedrink.
B.SomeFrenchfriesandtwocupsofcoffee.
C.Onehamburger,someFrenchfriesandonedrink
D.Somefriesanddrink.2.Whatdidtheydoaftertheyopenedthefood?A.TheyleftMcDonald’s.
B.Theysharedthefood.
C.Theybegantolookforseats.
D.Theybegantoorderanotherone.3.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“tookasip”?A.Dranksomethingslowly B.Hadarest.
C.Hadsomesnacks. D.Tasteit.4.Astheoldmanbegantoeatthings,hiswifesatthere____________.A.talkingwithhim
B.lookingathimquiteangrily
C.watchinghimandtookturnstodrink
D.readinganewspaper5.Whatcanweknowfromthewholepassage?A.Theoldladywasn’thungryatall.
B.Thetwooldpeoplesharedthesameteeth.
C.Theoldladyhadatoothache.
D.Theyareveryfriendly.B
Innature,youmayseemanyinsects(昆虫)andanimalsofdifferentcolors.Haveyoueverwonderedwhy?
Locustsaresuperdeliciousfoodforbirds,butitisnotalwaysaneasyjobforbirdstocatchthem.Itisneitherbecauselocustsaregoodjumpersorrunnersnorbecausetheyaresmarterthantheirenemies.Thereasonisthatthecolorsoflocustschangewiththecolorsofcrops(庄稼).Whencropsareyoung,locustslookgreen.Butwhenautumncomes,locustschangetotheyellowandbrowncolorascropsdo.
Brownbears,tigersandotheranimalsmovequietlythroughforests.Theycan’tbeseeneasilybytheirenemies.Thisisbecausetheyhavecolorssimilartothetrees.Forthesamereason,polarbearsthatliveonalandofsnowandicearewhite.Butterfliesandbeeslivingamongtheflowersarecolorfullikeflowers.Soilinsectsaremostlydark-coloredandtheyliveunderthesoil(土壤)inadarkandwetenvironment.However,insectswithcolorsdifferentfromplantscaneasilybefoundandeatenbyothers.Soinordertosurvive,theyhavetohidethemselvesinthedaytimeandappearonlyatnight.
Haveyouevernoticedsomeevenstrangeracts?Theinkfishintheseacansendoutsomeveryblackinkwhenitfacesdanger.Astheinkspreadsover,itsenemieswillfindthemselvessuddenlyinadarkworld.Atthesametimetheinkfishimmediatelyswimsaway.Thatishowitkeepsitselfsafethoughitisnotstrongatall.
6.Itisnoteasyforbirdstocatchlocustsbecause______.A.locustsaregoodrunners
B.locustscanjumpveryhigh
C.locustsaresmarterthanbirds
D.locustscanchangetheircolors7.Accordingtothepassage,mostsoilinsects______.A.donothavebrightcolors
B.changetheircolorswiththesoil
C.donotliveinadarkandwetenvironment
D.eatcolorfulinsectslikebutterfliesandbees8.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"survive"
inthepassage?A.繁殖 B.产卵 C.觅食 D.生存9.Theinkfish______sothatitsenemieswillnotseeit.A.changesitscolor
B.makesthewaterarounditblack
C.appearsonlyatnight
D.hidesitselfinthesearocks10.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Someinsectsandanimalshavedifferentskills.
B.Someinsectsandanimalsareclevererthanwethink.
C.Someinsectsandanimalsusecolorstoprotectthemselves.
D.Someinsectsandanimalscangetusedtotheenvironmenteasily.四、阅读填空IfeltupsetwhenI
(1)
(tell)thatIwouldhavetoleavethecompany.Inordertofindanewjob
(2)
(support)thefamily,Ireadalmostallthenewspapers
(3)
setdownalmostallthetelephonenumbersinads
(4)
mynotebookandtriedtocallalmostallthecompaniesthatneedednewclerks.NotuntilI
(5)
(find)ajobinasmalltownnearTownsvilledidIcalmdown.Mynewboss,Mr.Brown,wasoneofmyschoolmates
(6)
Iwasgettingalongwellwithatschool.Bothofuswere
(7)
(excite)toseeeachotherandwespentthewholeafternoon
(8)
(talk)aboutthingsandpersons
(9)
werememberedatschool.Heaskedmetogivehimsomeadviceonhowtoenlargehispresentbusinessandhewas
(10)
(entire)happyaboutmyadvice.五、根据汉语提示写单词1.Shewas_________(期待)tospeakEnglishatyesterday’smeeting.2.—Whowasthelightbulb______(发明)by?—Edison.3.Thenovelwas______(写)forthechildreninthewarbetweenJapanandanothercountry.4.Shewas
(警告)thatifshewaslateagainshewouldloseherjob.5.Somepeoplewereillbecausetheywere__________(影响)bythebadweather.六、适当形式填空1.Manytreesandflowers
(plant)inourschoollastyear.2.TheWorldTradeCenterinNewYork
byterroristsonSeptember11,2011.(destroy)3.Themissingchild___________(find)inanemptyhouseinthecountrysidetwodayslater.4.Thepolicewerenˈtsurehowmuchmoney____________(steal)fromtheshoplastnight.5.Myadviceonhowtosavepaper______(accept)bymyclasslastMonday.七、句型转换1.Thebookwasfirstpublishedin1876.(对画线部分提问)
thebookfirstpublished?2.Thoughtheearthquakedestroyedmanyhouses,peopledidnˈtlosehope.(改为被动语态)
Manyhouses_______
________
bytheearthquake,butpeopledidnˈtlosehope.3.Thetheatrewasbuilt
sevenyearsago.(对画线部分提问)
thetheatrebuilt?4.Acarhita14-year-oldgirlyesterday.(改为被动语态)A14-year-oldgirl
byacaryesterday.5.Ourteacherintroducedalotofbookstous.(改为被动语态)Alotofbooks
tousbyourteacher.
答案1.DBDADDACCC2.B、D、D、A、D、C、A、B、A、B、D、C、B、C、C3.C、B、A、C、BD、A、D、B、C4.wastoldtosupportandinfoundwho/that/whomexcitedtalkingthatentirely5.expectedinventedwrittenwarnedinfluenced6.wereplantedwasdestroyedwasfoundwasstolenwas
accepted7.WhenwasweredestroyedWhenwaswashitwereintroducedUnit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes基础知识单词licensen.证件driver’slicense=drivinglicense驾驶证safetyn.安全safeadj.安全的dangerousadj.危险的dangern.危险smoken.烟v.吸烟Nosmoking.禁止吸烟Smokingisbadforourhealth.part-timeadj.兼职的part-timejob兼职工作full-timejob全职工作piercev.刺破,穿透get/haveearspierced扎耳洞earringn.耳环wearearrings戴耳环flashn.闪光灯v.闪烁useaflash使用闪光灯tinyadj.极小的,微小的atinybaby一个小婴儿tonn.吨tonsof许多,大量cryv.哭n.叫喊cryout大声呼喊makesbcry使某人哭泣fieldn.田野,场地onthefiled在操场,在田野inthefieldof在...领域hugn.v.拥抱hugsb拥抱某人givesbahug给某人拥抱liftv.举起n.电梯;搭便车liftup举起givesbalift让某人搭便车badlyadv.严重地hurtbadly受伤严重awfuladj.很坏的,讨厌的terribleadj.糟糕的teenn.青少年teenageadj.青少年的teenagern.青少年adultn.成年regretv.遗憾,后悔regrettodo遗憾去做某事regretdoing后悔做过某事17.poemn.诗(C)poetn.诗人(C)18.communityn.社区communicatev.交流19.chancen.机会haveachancetodo有机会做某事bychance=byaccident偶然,意外20.educatev.教育educationn.教育educationaladj.有教育意义的educatesbtodo教育某人做某事21.managev.完成;经营managern.经理managetodo设法做成某事22.societyn.社会socialadj.社会的23.supportv.n.支持supportsb支持某人24.enterv.进入entrancen.入口enteruniversity进入大学25.choicen.选择choosev.选择makeachoice做选择havenochoice别无选择重点短语talkback(to)顶嘴keepawayfrom远离makeone’sowndecision自己做决定getinthewayof阻碍,挡...的路allowsbtodo允许某人做某事=sbbeallowedtodo某人被允许做某事sixteen-year-olds16岁的人beworriedabout=worryabout..担心get/havesthdone某事被做seriousenough足够严肃(形前名后)seemtodo似乎要做某事needtodo需要做某事spendtimewithsb和某人共度时光13.beexcitedabout对...感到兴奋14.begladtodo开心做某事15.takephotos照相16.makesure确保17.thinkbackto回想起18.belatefor迟到19.listentosb听20.learnfrom...从...学习21.encouragesbtodo鼓励某人做某事22.asksbtodo要求某人做某事23.starttodo=startdoing开始做某事24.continuetodo=continuedoing继续25.takecareof=lookafter照顾26.bestrictwithsb对某人严格27.bestrictinsth在某方面严格27.takeatest参加考试passatest通过考试failatest考试失利growup长大achieveone’sdream实现梦想thinkabout考虑endupas作为...结束beseriousabout对...认真practicedoing练习做某事careaboutsb关心某人spend+时间/金钱onsth或indoingsth重点句型及语法动词短语辨析stoptodo停下来去做某事stopdoing停止做某事forgettodo忘记去做某事forgetdoing忘记做过某事remembertodo记得去做某事rememberdoing记得做过某事regrettodo遗憾去做某事regretdoing后悔做过某事倒装句Only+状语放句首,后面句子用倒装。Eg:OnlythenwillIhaveachancetoachievemydream.只有那时我才能实现我的梦想基础过关一、单选题1.—Foodsafetyisveryimportant.—Sosomerules______tostoppeoplefrompollutingfood.A.mustmade B.mustbemade C.mustmade D.bemade2.—__________Ihandinthepaintingnow?—No,youneednˈt.A.Can B.Must C.Should D.Could3.Nomatterhowmanydifficultieswehave,Ibelievealltheproblemscan_________intheend.A.solve B.be
solved C.answer D.be
answered4.Theyoungtrees______everyday,orthey'lldie.A.mustwater B.canbewatered
C.mustbewatered D.shouldbewatering5.Computerscanbeused_____alotofworknow.()A.todo B.todoing C.doing D.does6.Yourbag________intotheclassroom.Youshouldputitoutside.A.shouldbring B.shouldbebrought
C.shouldn’tbring D.shouldn’tbebrought7.Tomakeourschoolmorebeautiful,rubbish_____hereandthere.A.mustn'tbethrown B.needn'tbethrown
C.can'tthrow D.shouldn'tthrow8.Idon'tknowwhatshould____topreventthefactories_____thelakenearthem.A.todo;polluting B.todo;topollute
C.doing;topollute D.bedone;polluting9.Theteacherdemandsthatthearticle_________afterclass.A.musthandin B.ishandedin
C.wouldbehandedin D.behandedin10.—Mum,canIgooutwithfriendsnow?—No,youcan't.Homework____first.A.needfinish B.maybefinished
C.shouldfinish D.mustbefinished二、完形填空ThedocumentaryBorninChinawasshotintheQinghai-TibetPlateau(青藏高原)andshowsanimals'amazinglivesduringdifferentseasons.Itnotonlybringstoaudiencesthelivesofanimals
1
arerarelyseeninthewildbutalsoshowstraditionalChineseculture.Thefilmmainlyfocuses
2
lifeandlovewithinthreeanimalfamilies—giantpandas,goldenmonkeysandsnowleopards.AsymbolofChina,thegiantpandais
3
blackandwhite.Itsbodyisthoughttoshowyinandyang.Thepanda'sgentlenaturealsoshows
4
yinandyangleadtopeaceandharmony(和谐).Thiscan
5
inthedocumentarywhenagiantpandamotherguidesherbaby
6
tograduallylookforindependenceandexploretheworld.Monkeysalwayshavestrongpersonalities.Thebestexample
7
betheMonkeyKing,acharacterfromthepopularnovelJourneytotheWest.Ononehand,hestandsforimpatience.Buton
8
hand,heshowsclevernessandenergy.BorninChinafollowsa
9
goldenmonkeywhofeelslikehislifehasbecome
10
thanbeforebyhisnewbabysister.Hequicklyjoinsupwithagroupofmonkeys,
11
hefinallyreturnstohisfamilyandunderstandsthemeaningofresponsibility.
12
mothersnowleopardfacesthechallengeofraisinghertwochildreninadifficultenvironment.Theleopards,knownfor
13
rapidattacksandquickfootwork,haveinspiredaformofpictographicboxing(象形拳)inShaolinmartialarts(武术)."BorninChinaisaway
14
Chinesetraditionalculture,"directorLutoldtheBinhaiTimesnewspaper."Fromfive-animalexercisestopictograpbicboxing,Chinesepeople
15
fromwildanimalssinceancienttimes."1.
A.which B.who C.where D.what2.
A.to B.on C.at D.for3.
A.either B.neither C.between D.both4.
A.where B.when C.how D.which5.
A.see B.beseen C.seen D.saw6.
A.careful B.carefulness C.carefully D.care7.
A.might B.will C.should D.need8.
A.another B.theother C.other D.others9.
A.2yearsold B.2-year-old C.2-years-old D.2yearold10.
A.bad B.badly C.worse D.worst11.
A.but B.although C.if D.so12.
A./ B.A C.An D.The13.
A.they B.them C.their D.theirs14.
A.shows B.showed C.shown D.toshow15.
A.learned B.arelearning C.havelearned D.willlearn三、阅读理解ARulesorlawsaregoodwaystocontrolsomebadbehavior(行为).Itiscommonthatsomeoneplaysmusiconhismobilephoneloudlywhenyouaretakingpublictransportation(交通).Sometimesthepeacefulenvironmentisbrokenwhenothersmakenoisewiththeirmobilephones.Itbringsratherterribleexperiencesandfeelings.Recently,arulewasmadetostopsuchimpoliteactions.Whenyouareinpublicplaces,itisnothardtobeinfluencedbyotherswhoplayortalkontheirmobilephonesloudly.Thesoundofsomeoneˈsmobilephonecanbreakquietairinthelibrarywherealmosteveryoneisbusystudyingorreadingbooks.Whilesittinginarestaurant,adiner(用餐者)whoiswatchingvideosloudlymayinfluenceyourmoodofhavingdinner.Withsmartphoneswidelyused,thedailyenvironmenthasalsobeenchanged.Withtherulemade,thepublicenvironmentwillbeimproved.Somepeoplewhobreaktherulewillbepunished.Firstly,workersinpublicplaceswilladvisethemnottodothat.Iftheydonotmakeachangeandstoptheirbadbehavior,thepolicecancomeandtakethemaway.Publicplacesareanenvironmentwhereeveryonecanenjoyrelaxingfeeling.Inmyopinion,keepingquietinpublicisanecessaryruleforeverybody.Nomatterwhereyouare,trytoconsiderothersˈneedsinsteadofonlyyours.1.Howwillpeoplefeelifthenoiseismadeinaquietenvironmentaccordingtothepassage?A.Theywillfeelterrible. B.Theywillfeelexcited.
C.Theywillfeelinterested. D.Theywillfeelscared.2.Themainreasonthatourdailyenvironmenthasbeenchangedis________accordingtothepassage.A.somepeoplebecomeimpolite
B.smartphonesarewidelyused
C.morepeopleareinpublicplaces
D.peopleliketakingpublictransportation3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"mood"meaninChinese?A.心情 B.语气 C.质量 D.安排4.Ifsomeonebreakstheruleinthepublicenvironmentanddoesnˈtlistentotheworkerˈsadvice,hewill________.A.makeachangeandstop B.considerothersˈneeds
C.benotallowedtoappear D.betakenawaybythepolice5.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Rulesorlawsaregoodwaystocontrolsomebadbehavior.
B.Withsmartphoneswidelyused,thedailyenvironmenthasbeenchanged.
C.Withtherulemade,thepublicenvironmentwillbeimproved.
D.Keepingquietinpublicisanecessaryruleforeverybody.B
RachelCarson(1907-1964)wasapioneeroftheworld'senvironmentalmovementthroughherwritingabouttheprotectionofthenaturalworld.Her1962bookSilentSpringmadeherwellknownbymanypeople.Itdescribestheharmfulchangesintheenvironmentofusingtoxic(有害的)chemicalsonfarmland.
Carson'scareerstartedasabiologistintheUSBureauofFisheries.In1951shepublishedherfirstbook.TheSeaAroundUs,whichbecameabestseller.Itmadeherrichenoughtoleaveherjobanddevoteherlifetowriting.Shewasagiftedwriter.Hernexttwobookswerealsoabouttheoceansandbothtoppedthebooksaleslists.
Carson'sbookSilentSpringcompletelychangedthewayAmericathoughtaboutnature.
Itpaintedableak(荒凉的)futureforthewholenaturalworld.Itledtoanationwideban(禁止)ontheuseofadeadlychemicalcalledDDT,andothertoxicpesticides(农药)thatfarmersusedfortheircrops.ManypeoplesaythebookledtothecreationofAmerica'sEnvironmentalProtectionAgency.
Sinceherdeath.Carson'snamehascontinuedtobeconnectedwithprotectingtheenvironment.ThereisnowayearlyRachelCarsonBookPrize.NorwayawardstheRachelCarsonPrizetowomenwhohavemadegreatcontributionstothefieldofenvironmentalprotection.In1980,16yearsafterherdeath,shewasawardedthePresidentialMedalofFreedom,thehighestcivilianhonourinAmerica.
6.WhathappenedtoRachelCarsonin1962?A.Shestartedtowritebooks
B.Shegaveupworkingassbiologist
C.HerbookTheSeaAroundUssoldwell
D.HerbookSilentSpringmadeherfamous7.WhatmostprobablymadeRachelCarsonleaveherjob?A.Shegotanaward
B.ShepublishedSilentSpring
C.TheSeaAroundUsbroughtherenoughmoney
D.TheUSgovernmenttooknoticeofherresearches8.WhyisthebookSilentSpringimportanttoAmerica'senvironmentalprotection?A.Itdescribesasilentspring
B.Ittoppedthebooksaleslists
C.ItchangedhowAmericathoughtaboutnature
D.ItincludesallCarson'sresearchachievements9.Whatdoestheunderlineword"It"
inParagraph3mean?A.ThebookSilentSpring
B.ThewayAmericathought
C.TheUSBureauofFisheries
D.America'sEnvironmentalProtectionAgency10.WhywasRachelCarsonawardedthePresidentialMedalofFreedom?A.ShepublishedthebookSilentSpring
B.ShedidalotofresearchesfortheUSBureauofFisheries
C.ShedonatedmuchmoneytotheRachelCarsonBookPrize
D.Shemadegreatcontributionstotheenvironmentalprotection四、阅读填空
WhenIwasatinybaby,Icriedallnight.MymomsangtomeandstayedbymysidetomakesureIwassafeandkept
(1)
(I)fromdangerwhenIranthroughthefield.WhenIfellandhurtmyself,shegavemeahugand
(2)
(lift)meup.Shesaidnoice-creamformewhenIwascoughing
(3)
(bad)at7.ButItalked
(4)
loudly,"Ishouldbeallowedtoeatsome!Giveittomenow!"
WhenIwasninewatchingscary
(5)
(movie),shesaidit'dgivemeawfuldreams.ButIshoutedback
(6)
(angry),"Ishouldbeallowedtowatchit!I'mnotababy!"
WhenIwasateen
(7)
(go)outwithfriends,shesaid,"Pleasebebackbyten!"
ButItalkedbackagain"Ishouldnot
(8)
toldwhattodo!I'mseventeennow!"
NowI'm
(9)
adult,thinkingbacktothosetimes.Iregrettalkingback.Iamreally
(10)
(thank)forhersupport.Momknowsonebest,andformeshewantedonlythebest!五、根据汉语提示写单词1.Ifyouwanttocallhimnow,histelephonenumbercanbe______(查找)inmynotebook.2.Teenagersshouldbe______(允许)tochoosetheirownclothes.3.Thespeedofthecarcanbe____________(控制)torealizedrivingsafety.4.Children’sactionscanbe____________(影响)bytheirparents’behaviours.5.Teenagersshouldbe
(鼓励)tolearnandspreadChinesetraditionalculture.6.Somematerialscanbe
(回收利用).Thus,wecansavelotsofmoney.六、适当形式填空1.Theairpollutionisveryseriousinourcity.Somethingmust
aboutitnow.(do)2.Notallthefamilyrulesmust
,Ithink.(follow)3.Sheshouldn't
_______
togooutalone.(allow)4.Theparentsbelievethattheteenagersshould________(educate)tocareforthemselvesfromanearlyage.5.Thethingsmaybe________(lay)everywhereaftertherobotcatchesavirus.
七、句型转换1.Weshouldcleanourteethtwiceaday.(改为被动语态)Ourteethshould
twiceaday.2.Shouldwefinishtheworknow?(改为被动语态)Shouldthework
byusnow?3.Youmustcleanyourclassroomeveryday.(改为被动语态)
Yourclassroom________________________everyday.4.Nobodycantakethebooksoutofthelibrary.Thebooks
outofthelibrary.5.AlotofpeopleinChinacanspeakEnglishnow.English___________________________byalotofpeopleinChinanow.
答案1.BBBCADADDD2.A、B、D、C、B、C、A、B、B、C、A、B、C、D、C3.A、B、A、D、DD、C、C、A、D4.meliftedbadly
backmoviesangrilygoingbeanthankful5.lookedupallowedcontrolledinfluencedencouragedrecycled6.bedonebefollowedbeallowedbeeducatedlaid7.becleanedbe
finishedmustbecleanedcan'tbetakencanbespokenUnit8ItmustbelongtoCarla基础知识短语1.belongtosb属于2.atthepicnic在野餐3.gototheconcert去听音乐会attendaconcert参加音乐会4.listentopopmusic听流行音乐5.anythingvaluable值钱的东西somethingunusual不寻常的东西somethingstrange奇怪的东西6.therestof….其余(剩余)的人或物7.pickup捡起;接电话;开车接某人8.intheneighborhood在社区(邻近地区)next-doorneighbor隔壁邻居havefundoingsth.开心做某事=haveagoodtimedoing=enjoyoneself10.runaway逃跑,跑开11.atfirst首先12.runafter追逐、追赶13.makenoise吵闹14.feeluneasy感到不安15.catchabus赶公共汽车16.morethan超过17.atthesametime同时18.notonly…butalso…不但…而且…19.communicatewithsb.和……交流20.pointout指出21.inacertainway以一种特定的方式22.haveamedicalpurpose有医疗目的23.keephealthy保持健康24.avictoryoveranenemy战神敌人25.oneofthegreatestmysteries最大的秘密之一26.akindof一种27.thecenterof...的中心28.preventillness预防疾病29.alongperiodoftime很长一段时间30.beabitlatefor有点晚31.rightnow此刻32.talktoheronthephone用电话跟她交谈重点句型1.Whosevolleyballisthis?ItmustbeCarla’s.(=ItmustbelongtoCarla.)这是谁的排球?它肯定是卡拉的。(它肯定属于卡拉。)2.Whosehairbandisthis?ItcouldbeMei’shairband.OritmightbelongtoLinda.这是谁的发带?可能是梅的发带,或者也可能属于卡拉。她们两个都有长头发。3.Ithinksomebodymusthavepickeditup.我认为一定有人捡到它了4.Atfirst,Ithoughtthatitmightbeadog,butIcouldn’tseeadog,oranythingelse,either.起初,我认为它可能是一只狗,但我没有看见狗,也没有看见其他任何东西。5.Theremustbesomethingvisitingthehomesinourneighborhood.一定有什么东西在拜访我们社区的人家.6.Thenoise-makerishavingtoomuchfuncreatingfearintheneighborhood.噪音制造者正享受着在社区制造恐惧的极大乐趣。7.Hecouldberunningforexercise.他跑步可能是为了锻炼身体Hemightberunningtocatchabustowork.他跑步可能是为了赶公共汽车上班。8.Stonehenge,arockcircle,isnotonlyoneofBritain’smostfamoushistoricalplaces,butalsooneofitsgreatestmysteries.巨石阵,一个岩石圈,不仅是英国最著名的历史古迹之一,也是英国最大的谜团之一9.Historianthinksthiscan'tbetruebecauseitwasbuiltsomanycenturiesago.Othersthinkitwasbuilttocelebrateavictoryoveranenemy.重点语法情态动词表推测:肯定推测:must/may/might/could否定推测:can't/couldn't,may/mightnot疑问推测:can/couldmust/may/might/could+do/bemust/may/might/could+bedoingmust/may/might/could+havedone/been感官动词:hear,see,watch,notice,find连词:so;because,since,but,however,or,when,while,notonly...butalso基础过关一、单选题1.Thegreendi
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