2024八年级英语下册Unit10I'vehadthisbikeforthreeyears拓展阅读素材新版人教新目标版

阅读文章Bike­sharinghassweptacrossChina,withanincreasingnumberofpeoplechoosingbikeridinginsteadofdriving.ThebikethattheservicecompanyprovideshasGPSorBluetoothonit,andthosebikescanbeeasilyunlockedwithasmartphoneandleftanywhereinpublic.Bike­sharingallowspeopletoborrowabikefromoneplaceandreturnitatanotherplaceeasily.Insomecities,wecanseemoreandmorepeopleridingthiskindofsharing­bikes.It'sveryconvenienttousethebikesifyouhaveasmartphone.First,youhavetodownloadsuchanAPPonyoursmartphone.ThenwhatyouneedtodoistofindanearestbikethroughtheAPP,scantheQRcodeonthebikeorconnectyourphonewiththebikeoveraBluetoothwirelessconnection.Youwillfindthebikecanbeunlockeditself.Thenyoucanenjoyyourtrip.What'smore,thegreatestadvantageofbike­sharingisthatyoucaneasilyfindoneandneverworryaboutwheretoparkit.Thecostofridingdependsonthetimethatyouspend.Normally,everyhouryouride,youneedtopayoneyuan.Itdoesn'tcostsomuch,doesit?Atthesametime,somepeopleparkthebikesintheirownhomes.Besides,somepeopledon'tvaluethebikes.Nowservicecompaniesaretryingtosolvetheproblemlikebeingstolen.Technologyandsciencehavechangedoursociallifestyles.Wehavetosaybike­sharingbringsusmoreconveniencewithoutdoubt.Andwealsohopethatpeoplecannotonlyenjoyitbutalsoputittogooduse.试着做一做1.Fromthefirstparagraph,weknow________.A.bike­sharingisinventedinChinaB.sharing­bikesareusedbysomepeopleC.mostpeopleincitiesdon'tdriveD.sharing­bikescanbeborrowedanywhere2.Theunderlinedword“scan”inParagraph2probablymeans________inChinese.A.阅读 B.扫描C.谛视 D.细查3.Ifyouwanttouseasharing­bike,youmust______first.A.haveasmartphoneanddownloadanAPPB.downloadanAPPandpayforthetripC.unlockthebikeanddownloadanAPPD.findanearestbikeandborrowitfromanyone4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthispassage?A.Bike­sharingisverycheap.B.Sharing­bikesmaybestolen.C.Sharing­bikesareeasytounlock.D.Bike­sharingisakindofgreentransport.5.Thepassageprobablycomesfroma________.A.sciencetextbook B.touristguideC.websitenewsreport D.restaurantmenu

答案1.B点拨：推理推断题。由第一段的第一句话“共享单车席卷中国，选择骑自行车代替开车的人数正在增长。”可推知，B项“共享单车被一些人运用”描述正确。2.B点拨：词义揣测题。由宾语“自行车上的二维码”可知是“扫描二维码”。故选B项。3.A点拨：微小环节理解题。依据文章其次段中句子First,youhavetodownloadsuchanAPPonyoursmartphone.可知，假如你想运用共享单车，你首先必需有一部智能手机并下载一个APP，故选A。4.D