期末Unit8单元素养测评卷 2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit8素养测评卷(时间:40分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解第一节：阅读下面语言材料，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳选项。()1.ThechartsareaboutClass6A’s.A.studyhabitsB.readinghabitsC.favoritesubjectsD.favoritehobbies()2.LookatChart1.studentsareinClass6A.13B.21C.34D.40()3.studentsspendover5hoursonreadingeveryweek.A.4B.8C.9D.13()4.MoststudentsofClass6Aliketoread.A.comicsB.artbooksC.storybooksD.sciencebooks(B)Areyouamusiclover?Howmanyinstruments(乐器)doyouknowinyourlife?Thefollowingaresomeusefulinstruments.ItcamefromtheChineseguzheng.TheguzhengfirstcametoJapanfromChinainthe7thand8thcenturies.Butthekotoisn'tthesameastheChineseguzheng.It'satraditionalJapaneseinstrument.Itisabout180cmlongandhas13strings(弦).IsthisapictureofaChineseinstrumentpipa?No.ThisinstrumentisfromRussia.Ithasatriangle-shapedbodyandthreestrings.Itcomesinsixdifferentsizes.PeopleinRussiaoftenuseittoplayfolkmusicanddancingmusic.Thistwo-stringedinstrumentcomesfromChina.Itshistorygoesbacktomorethan1,000yearsago.Somemusicplayedontheerhuisverysweetandfamous,suchasLaluotuo.PeopleinWesterncountriesthinkitistheChineseviolin.ItcomesfromIndia.It'smadeupoftwodrums.Oneissmallandtheotherisbig.Therearemanydifferentkindsoftablasintheworld.Peopleoftenusethetablatoplaytraditional,classical,popular,andfolkmusic.Pleasevisitformoreinformation.()5.Whatcanweknowaboutthebalalaikafromthepassage?A.Ithasaroundbody.B.ItisaRussianinstrument.C.ItisthesameastheChineseinstrumentpipa.D.Ithassixstrings.()6.WhichofthefollowingdoesNOThavestrings?A.Thekoto.B.Thebalalaika.C.Theerhu.D.Thetabla.()7.WhatmayLaluotuobe?A.Aninstrument.B.Amusician.C.Apieceofmusic.D.Afilm.()8.Wherecanwereadthispassage?A.Inaguidebook.B.Inastorybook.C.Inasciencemagazine.D.OntheInternet.第二节：阅读下面的短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。(C)Astrongwindblewby.Twoseeds(种子)fellfromaflower.Aftersometime,thefirstseedsaidthatshewantedtogetoffthegroundtosee.Whateverhappenedalongtheway,shewasreadyforit.9.Thenherarmsgrewuptowardthesun.Shehadacolorfullife.Shemaymeetwithproblemsnowandthen,butshewashappyaboutherchoice(选择).10.Shejustsatthereworryingalldaylong.Shewasworriedaboutwhatmighthappenwhenshelefttheground.Shewasalsoworriedabouthavingtoomuchsun.Becauseherheadwasfullofworries,shedidn'tgoanywhere.Sheplayeditsafeandwaited.Oneday,ahencamenearthegroundwherethetwoseedsfell.Lookingatthenewlygrown-upflower,thehensmiled.Shelovedit.Thensheturnedtheotherwayandsawtheseed.11.Someofusmightbelikethesecondseed.12.Butplayingitsafecansometimesbedangerous.Ifyouwantagoodfuture,playingitsafeisn'talwaysthewaytogo.Youneedtotryandgetoutthere.A.Playingitsafemayhelpyouhaveasuccessfulfuture.B.Thehenpickeduptheseedandateit.C.There'snothingwrongwithplayingitsafe.D.Shereachedherlegsdownintotheearthandgrew.E.Asfortheotherseed,shedidn'thavestrongwishforthefuture.Ⅱ.完形填空阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Doyoulikereadingstories?Maybeyouwillanswer,“No,Iamnotachild13!”Yes,childrenallovertheworldalwayslovestories.Chinesechildrenare14inMonkeyKing’sstory.IthasbeenapopularbedtimestoryinChinaformanyyears.Infact,adultsalsolovethestoryalot.Theclevermonkey15theheartsofmanyChinesepeople.BritishboysandgirlsallknowAliceinWonderlandwell.Asthename16,it'sastoryfullofdangerousbutexcitingtrıps.Children17,cryandevengetscaredwithAlicetogetherwhilereadingthestory.MostAmericankidshavereadTomSawyer.Everyonelikesthebraveboywhoalsoexperienceslotsof18.Somescenesofthestorymay19yourheartgofaster,forTomandhisfriendsmeetsomeverybadmenandareusuallyindanger.Ofcourseintheend,theybeatthebadones.Youmayalsoaskme20Ilikestories.Yes,IhavelikedthemeversinceIwasveryyoung.Atthattime,Ioften21allmypocketmoneyonstorybooks.Forme,storiesaremuchmoredeliciousthanchocolate!Theyhelpmelearnalot.So22youngorold,let'senjoystories.()13.A.foreverB.alreadyC.anymoreD.yet()14.A.boredB.interestedC.worriedD.surprised()15.A.winsB.beatsC.hurtsD.breaks()16.A.spellsB.smellsC.showsD.solves()17.A.laughB.remindC.protectD.check()18.A.rulesB.sticksC.toolsD.risks()19.A.makeB.causeC.offerD.shake()20.A.thatB.whetherC.whyD.what()21.A.searchedB.consideredC.achievedD.spent()22.A.bothB.eitherC.neitherD.allⅢ.语篇填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Letmeintroduceastorytoyou.It'swritteninFrench.It'snotaclassicactually,23.ithasmillionsoffansathomeandabroadonrecord.Hereissomethingaboutit,Itissaidthattherewasanislandinthe24.(south)It.25.(belong)toIndia.Thoughtheislandwasfull26.treasures,duetomanycannibalsontheisland,noonelivedthere.Oneday,abandgottherebyshipwithmanythingsand27.(tool),suchasfood,drinksandguns.First,theyplantedmanytreesinlinewithmoderntechnologyalongthesand.Thentheyplayedpopmusic,rockandcountrymusicthere.Theirhardworkbroughtgreat28.(succeed).Thebeautyofthesongs29.(leave)agoodmarktocannibals.Theygaveaburstof30.(laugh)andforgottoattackthebandforever.Thencannibalsandpeopleenjoyedplayingwithone31..Thecannibals32.(hurry)tomovetowardthemodernlifeandtheirlifeturnedanewpageinhistory.Ⅳ.阅读与表达阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。BlackBeautyisoneofthebest-lovedchildren'sbooksanditistheonlystorythatAnnaSewellwrote.Itbecameabest-sellerassoonasitwaspublishedandhassoldover30millioncopies.Inthebook,BlackBeauty,ahorse,tellsthestoryofhislife.ItstartswithhappymemoriesofwhenhewasyoungandwaslivingwithhismotheronFarmerGrey’sfarm.FarmerGreyisakindandlovingmasterbuthismotherwarnshimthatnotallmastersarethesame,“Therearegoodmenlikeourmaster,buttherearebadmentoo.”FarmerGreysellsBlackBeautytoSquireGordon,wherehemakestwoverygoodfriends:MerrylegsandGinger.AfterthatBlackBeautychangeshomesandownersmanytimes.Heoftenhastoworkunderdifficultconditions,workinglonghoursandwearingashortrein.Attheendofthebookheissoldtothreeladieswholookafterhimwell.AndheisreunitedwithayounggroomwholovedandlookedafterhimatSquireGordon'shouse.AnnaSewellwasanexcellenthorsewomananddriverandshebelievedthatweshouldlookafteranimals.DuringAnna'slifetime,inVictorianEngland,horseswereworkanimalsandweretreatedbadly.Shedisapprovedofhuntingandofusingshortreinswhichwerebothpopularatthetime.Thebookhelpedabolish(废除)shortreinswhichwerefashionablebutpainfulforthehorses.33.HowmanycopieshasthebookBlackBeautysold?34.WhogaveBlackBeautygoodadvicewhenhewasyoung?35.WasFarmerGreyagoodmaster?36.WhatdoyouthinkofAnnaSewell?Why?V.书面表达著名作家Francis曾经说过：“读书使人充实”。阅读对我们的成长有着举足轻重的作用。请你根据下面的信息，以“ReadingMakesaFullMan”为题,写一篇80词左右的短文,给出你对阅读的看法和计划。Whytoreadtogetknowledge,openthemind,learnaforeignlanguage...Whattoreadtextbooks,newspapers,magazines,storybooks...Yourplansreadingatleast…booksinthecomingholiday...ReadingMakesaFullManUnit8素养测评卷Ⅰ.(A)1—4BCAC1.B【解析】主旨大意题。根据Hoursspentonreadingeveryweek(每周花在阅读上的时间)和Whatkindofbooksdoyoulike(你喜欢什么种类的书)可知，表格是关于学生的阅读习惯的。故选B。2.C【解析】细节理解题。根据表1可知,0—1是8人,1——3是13人,3——5是9人,over5(超过5个小时)是4人可知，全班共有34人。故选C。3.A【解析】细节理解题。根据表1可知，每周花超过5小时在阅读上的有4人。故选A。4.C【解析】细节理解题。根据表2可知，故事对应的35是最高的，所以大多数学生喜欢读故事书。故选C。(B)5—8BDCD5.B【解析】细节理解题。根据Thebalalaika部分ThisinstrumentisfromRussia.可知,thebalalaika是俄罗斯的一种乐器。故选B。6.D【解析】细节理解题。根据Thetabla部分It'smadeupoftwodrums.Oneissmallandtheotherisbig.可知,thetabla是由两个鼓组成的,没有弦。故选D。7.C