福建省惠安2023年中考联考英语试题含答案及点睛

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷

考生须知：

1,全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色

字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2,请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

I.单项选择

1、...Whosebookisthis?Itourgeographyteacher'sYousee,hisnameisonit.

A.can'tbeB.canbeC.mustn'tbeD.mustbe

2、PresidentXiJinpingpaidastatevisittomanycountriesaroundtheworldlastyear.Hewaswelcomedwherever

hewent.

A.stronglyB.terriblyC.seriouslyD.warmly

3、ThankstoProjectHope,childrenhavebetterlives.

A.thousandsofB.thousandsC.thousandof

4、Ifyoukeepworkingwithyourcourage（勇气）andbelief,youcanreachthestage（舞台）onwhichyoucanshowall

your.

A.furnitureB.talentsC.collections

5、一WhatdoyouthinkofthechickenIcookedforyou?

—Ihaven'thadityet.However,itgood.

A.tastesB.smellsC.feels

6、TwostudentstotheopeningceremonylastFriday.

A.hundreds;wereinvitedB.hundred;wereinvited

C.hundredsof;invitedD.hundredof;invited

7^—Whatisyourcousinlike?

—Well,mycousinis11-year-oldboywithshirtblackhainHeisalsoveryfunnyandhelikestellingjokes.

A.a;theB.the;不填C.不填；theD.an;不填

8^・・・Eric,canyouhaveyourposterbeenready?

-Fmnotsure.Wearestillwaitingforthefinaldesign.

A.howlongB.howsoonC.howoftenD.howfar

9、Ithinkswimmingisthanrunning.

A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting

10、Lindais/'frendli/andsheisverypopularatschool.

A.healthyB.funnyC.happyD.friendly

II.完形填空

IKItwasgettingdark.Paullookedoutofthewindowandsigned（叹气）.Dadsaidhecouldcomehomeby5:30,but

itwasalmost7:00.EvenifDadcameback,itwouldn'tbemuchfunplaying]inthedark.Paulwalkedintohis

roomandthrewhisbaseballintothecorner.Hetriedtodosomereadingfromtheverybeginning,butcouldn't.

Thephone2atabout8:00.ItwasDad:"Paul,I'msorry,but1couldn'tplaybaseballwithyoutonight.I

havetofinishmyworkattheoffice.Maybewecanplaythisweekend.Ohno.Howaboutnextweekend?・・・・”

Paulcouldn'tunderstandwhyDadwasso3,Hethrewhimselfintothesofaandsoonfellasleep.Hisbook

wasstillopenedtothe4page.

Thenextdayatschool,Pauldidn'thandinhishomeworkand5atest.Mrs.Green,histeacher,askedhim

tostayafterschool.uPaul,youdidn'tdoyourhomework.Youdidn'tpassthetestandonlygotaD.Thisisn'tlikeyou.

What'swrong?”

Pauljustsatthere6,“Paul,ifyoudon'twanttotalk,Iwill.Iknowthatsomething'sworryingwithyou,

butyouhavetogetitout.You7totellsomeone.”

AsPaulwalkedhome,hethoughtofwhatMrs.Greensaid.Maybehedidn'tdohishomeworkbecausehewantedto

gethisdad's8.HeknewMrs.Greenwasright.Hedecidedto9heradvice.

WhenPaulgothome,he10hisdad.Buttherewasnoanswer.Thenitwenttovoicemail（语音信箱）.Paul

begantalking:uDad,Ican'tplaywithyounextweekend.I9vegotlotsofproblemswithmyU.Also,Ireally

don'twanttospendanotherdaylookingoutofthewindowandwaiting.Wheneveryou12ourplans,Dad,it

hurtsme.It'snottoolatetorebuildourrelationship,butwehavetostartsmall.Maybeyoucanhelpmewithmy

homeworksometime.Dad,Iloveyou.”

AsPaulendedthecall,hefeltmuch13.Hedidn'tknowwhetherhisdadwouldbedifferent,butitdidn't

matterHehimself14.Heexpressedhisfeelingstotherightperson.Hehada15headashewasdoing

hishomeworkthatevening.

1.A.baseballB.cards;C.chessD.toys

2.A.stoppedB.rangC.repliedD.repeated

3.A.lazyB.busyC.luckyD.sleepy

4.A.firstB.lastC:.onlyD.free

5.A.madeB.missedC.failedD.chose

6.A.cheerfullyB.angrilyC.hopefullyD.quietly

7.A.hateB.wantC.needD.agree

8.A.attentionB.messageC.praiseD.trust

9.A.refuseB.hearC.rememberD.take

10.A.sawB.thankedC.calledD.greeted

11.A.teachersB.friendsC.homeworkD.housework

12.A.makeB.breakC.followD.forget

13.A.amazedB.boredC.surprisedD.relaxed

14.A.regrettedB.complainedC.insistedD.changed

15.A.cleverB.clearC.hotD.wrong

m.语法填空

12、LastWednesdaynight,ayoungladywasattackedinthestreet.ItL(happen)ataround8:00p.m.Somepeople

heardashoutfromthelady.Whenpeoplegotthere,thelady2.(lie)ontheground,crying.Ifssaidthattheladywasa

nurseinahospital.Shewasonherwaybackhomefromworkatthattime.Suddenlyastrongmanrantoherand

shouted,H3.(give)meallyourbelongings(所带的东西),or14.(kill)you.”Shehadtogiveallhermoneytothe

man.Luckilythelady5,(nothurt).Now,thepolice6.(search)fortherobber.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、

Price:$14.99Numberofpages:127.

Storyline:Beanandherbestfriend,Ivy,decidetocreatetheirowncamp.Theythinkupall

theactivitiesand,ofcourse,theymaketherules...

IvyandBean

Recommendation:I'dgivethisbooka10becauseIlovethecharacters.Theyarefunnyand

MaketheRules

creative.

fPrice:$15.99Numberofpages:128

Storyline:ZoeandAlice'smothermightjusthavethecoolestjobever.Shesavesgreat

Pyreneesdogs(大白熊犬)・・・

Recommendation:I*dgivethisbookan8becauseitisalittlesad.Ithinkkidswholove

WhiteFurFlying

animalsandagoodstorywillreallylikeit.

IgSlKKlPrice:$12.99Numberofpages:192

Storyline：AdoglivesinanemptypipeunderHighway16.Hehasfourdogfriends.Oneday,

theydecidetogoonanadventuretostealthefoodfromahumanfamily...

Recommendation:I*dgivethisbooka9.Itisfunny.Iwaslaughingoutloudatallthefunny

,)tickDog

scenes.

Price:$15.99Numberofpages:160

Storyline:Aftertheirparentsarekilledinacaraccident,JaynaandherelderbrotherRob

areeachother'sonlyfamily.Soon,Robgoesofftoserveinthenavy.

Recommendation:I'dgivethisbooka9.I'minterestedinromanticnovelsandsciencefiction,

Gingernapbutnotsomuchinhistoricalfiction.Gingersnapreallychangedmyopinion.

1.Whichofthefournovelsisthethinnest?

A.IvyandBeanMaketheRules.B.WhiteFurFlying.

C.StickDog.D.Gingersnap.

2.WhiteFurFlying.

A.tellsusaboutthelifeoffourdogs

B.isahistoricalfiction

C.isabookaboutsavingdogs

D.showsusthecamplife

3.IfyoureadStickDog,youwill.

A.knowhowthehomelessdogsstealfood

B.,knowwhatrulesthetwogirlshavemade

C.learnwhathappenedtoJayna

D.knowsomethingaboutsavingdogs

4.TomwantstobuyacopyofStickDogandacopyofGingersnap.Heshouldpayforthetwobooks.

A.$14.99B.$28.98C.$12.99D.$15.99

5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.ThecharactersofStickDogarecreative.

B.WhiteFurFlyingtellsusafunnystory.

C.TherecommenderisnotinterestedinGingersnap.

D.TherecommenderlikesIvyandBeanMaketheRulesbest.

B

14>Winners9Club

Youchoosetobeawinner!

TheWinnersClubisabankaccountspeciallydesignedforteenagers.Ithasbeenmadetohelpyoubettermanageyour

money.TheWinnersClubisatransactionaccount（交易账户）whereyoureceiveakey-cardsoyoucangettoyourmoney

24/7-thafs24hoursaday,7daysaweek!

It*saclubwithimpressivefeaturesforteenagers:

Noaccountkeepingfees!

You*renomillionairesowedon'texpectyoutopaylargefees.Infact,therearenoaccountkeepingortransactionfees!

Excellentinterestrates!

Youwantyourmoneytogrow.TheWinnersClubhasagoodrateofinterestwhichgetsevenbetterifyoumakeatleast

twodeposits（储蓄）withouttakingthemoutinamonth.

Convenient

Teenagersarebusy-wegetthat.Youmayneverneedtocometoabankatall.WiththeWinnersClubyoucanchooseto

usehandytellersandtobankfromhomeusingthephoneandtheInternet.Youcanhavemoneydirectlydepositedinto

yourWinnersClubaccount.Thiscouldbeyourpocketmoneyoryourpayfromyourpart-timejob!

Megamagazineincluded

Alongwithyourregularreport,youwillreceiveaFREEmagazinefullofgoodideastomakeevenmoreofyourmoney.

TherearealsofantasticoffersandcompetitionsonlyforWinnersClubmembers.

TheWinnersClubisagreatchoiceforteenagers.Anditissoeasytojoin.Simplyfillinanapplicationform.Youwill

havetogetpermissionfromyourparentorguardian（监护人）butitiseasy.Wecan'twaittohearfromyou.It'sthebest

waytochoosetobeawinner!

1.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheWinnersClub?

A.Specialgiftsarereadyforparents.

B.Thebankopensonlyonworkdays.

C.Servicesareconvenientforitsmembers.

D.Feesarenecessaryfortheaccountingkeeping.

2.Theunderlinedword^permission"'"inthelastparagraphprobablymeans__・

A.promiseB.agreementC.trustD.praise

3.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?

A.Tosetupaclub.B.Toprovidepart-timejobs.

C.Toorganizekid-parentactivities.D.Tointroduceanewbankingservice.

C

15^Parentsoftenbelievethattheyhaveagoodrelationshipwiththeirteenagers.Butlastsummer,JoannaandHenry

noticedachangeintheirolderson:suddenlyheseemedtobetalkingfarmoretohisfriendsthantohisparents.nThe

doortohisroomisalwaysshut/*Joannanoted.

TinaandMarknoticedsimilarchangesintheir14-year-olddaughter"Sheusedtositinmyarmsonthesofaandtalk

withmeJsaidMark.nNowwejokethatshedoesthisonlywhenshewantssomething.Sometimesshewantstobe

treatedlikealittlegirlandsometimeslikeayounglady.Theproblemisfiguringoutwhichtimeiswhich.”

Beforeage11,childrenliketotelltheirparentswhat'sontheirminds."Infact,parentsarefirstonthelist.**said

MichaelRiera,authorofUncommonSenseforParentswithTeenagers.nThiscompletelychangesduringtheteen

years.nRieraexplained.nTheytalktotheirfriendsfirst,thenmaybetheirteachers,andtheirparentslast.”

Parentswhoknowwhat*sgoingonintheirteenagers*livesareinthebestpositiontohelpthem.Tobreakdownthewall

ofsilence,parentsshouldcreatechancestounderstandwhattheirchildrenwanttosay,andtrytofindwaystotalkand

writetothem.Andtheymustgivetheirchildrenamentalbreak,forchildrenalsoneedfreedom,thoughyoung.Another

thingparentsshouldrememberisthattobeafriend,notamanage!；withtheirchildrenisabetterwaytoknowthem.

1.WecanknowMichaelRierainthepassageis.

A.Anauthor.B.Amother.C.Afather.D.Ateenager.

2."Thedoortohisroomisalwaysshut*,suggeststhattheson.

A.isalwaysbusywithhisstudies

B.doesn*twanttobedisturbed

C.keepshimselfawayfromhisparents

D.beginstodislikehisparents

3.WhattroublesTinaandMarkmostisthat.

A.theirdaughterisn'taslovelyasbefore

B.theycan'treadtheirdaughter'smindexactly

C.theydon*tknowwhattosaytotheirdaughter

D.theirdaughtertalkswiththemonlywhensheneedshelp

4.WhichofthefollowingbestexplainsnthewallofsilenceHinthelastparagraph?

A.Teenagerstalkalotwiththeirfriends.

B.Teenagersdonotwanttounderstandtheirparents.

C.Teenagersdonottalkmuchwiththeirparents.

D.Teenagerstalklittleabouttheirownlives.

5.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?

A.Parentsareunhappywiththeirgrowingchildren.

B.Parentshavesuitablewaystotalkwiththeirteenagers.

C.Parentsshouldbepatientwiththeirsilentteenagers.

D.Parentsshouldtrytounderstandtheirteenagers.

D

16>LocatedatHurawalhiisland（芙拉瓦丽岛），Maldives（马尔代夫）,the5.8undersea

restaurantistheworld'slargestall-glassunderwaterrestaurant.Itsnamecomesfromthedepthatwhichitsits5.8

metersbelowtheseasurface.

TheglassusedinbuildingtherestaurantwasproducedinNewZealand.Itis15centimetersthick.It

wasshippedtoMaldivesinoneentirepiece,andwaslowereddownintothewaterwithaspecialcrane.Thewhole

processtookabouttwoyears.Diningintherestaurantisawonderfulexperience.Therestaurantservesmeatand

seafood-baseddishes,andvegetarianoptions,too.Alldishesaresentdownviaamini-elevatorfromthekitchenabove.

Therestaurantisdesignedtoseatnomorethantwentycustomersatonetime.Theyneedtogodownalongstaircaseto

entertherestaurant:Variousspeciesofcolorfulfishswimamongstthecoralreefsnearbyanditishardtoavoidthe

feelingthattheyarelookingatthedinersastheyeat.

The5.8undersearestaurantisnotonlyaplacewherepeoplecanenjoydeliciousfood.Itisalsoaplaceforsea

animalstolivehappily.

1.Howdoesthenameoftherestaurantcomefrom?

A.peoplenametherestaurantaccordingtohowdeepitisinthesea.

B.peoplenametherestaurantaccordingtothenameofananimal.

C.peoplenametherestaurantaccordingtohowhightherestaurantis.

D.peoplenametherestaurantaccordingtoitsthickness.

2.Whatfooddoestherestaurantserve?

A.SeafoodonlyB.Seafoodandallkindsofmeat

C.Seafood,meatanddrinksD.Seafood,vegetablesandmeat.

3.Therestaurantismadeofglass.Whereistheglassfrom?

A.HurawalhiislandB.Maldives

C.UnderwaterD.NewZealand

E

17、PicturesThatDon'tLast

“YEARSagowhenIwasattheGrandCanyon,Iremembersomeonecominguptothecanyon9sedge,takingashotwith

theircameraandthenwalkingaway,like6gotit-done',barelyevenglancingatthemagnificent（壮观的）scene

sprawling（展开）infrontofthemJLindaHenkel,ascientistatFairfieldUniversity,UStoldLiveScience.

Henkelwassurprisedbyhowobsessed（着迷的）peoplearewithtakingpicturesthesedays-beforedinner,during

friends9birthdayparties,onmuseumtoursandsoon.Youknowpeoplejustlikethat,don'tyou?

Theykeeptakingpicturesbecausetheythinkthatithelpsrecordthemoment,butasHenkel'slateststudyhasjust

foundout,thisobsessionmaypreventtheirbrainsfromrememberingwhatactuallyhappened,reportedTheGuardian.

Inherstudy,Henkelledagroupofcollegestudentsaroundamuseumandaskedthemtosimplyobserve15objectsand

tophotograph15others.Thenextdaythestudents9memoryofthetourwastested,andtheresultsshowedthatthey

werelessaccurateinrecognizingtheobjectsandtheyrememberedfewerdetailsaboutthemiftheyphotographedthem.

“Whenpeoplerelyontechnologytorememberforthem-countingonthecameratorecordtheeventandthusnot

needingtoattendtoitfullythemselves,itcanhaveanegativeeffectonhowwelltheyremembertheirexperiences,

Henkelexplained.

Butthereisalsoanexception:ifstudentszoomed（缩放）intophotographpartofanobject,theirmemoryactually

improved,andthosewhofocusedthelens（镜头）onaspecificareacouldevenrecallpartsthatweren'tintheframe.

Sobasically,thisstudyissayingthatconstantlytakingpicturescanharmyourmemory.Butshouldn'treviewing

pictureswehavetakenhelpwakeupourmemories?Thisistrue,butonlyifwespendenoughtimedoingit.

“Inordertoremember;wehavetoaccess（接近）andinteractwiththephotos,ratherthanjustamassingthem,^Henkel

toldTheTelegraph.However,previousresearchhasshownthatmostpeoplenevertakethetimetolookovertheir

digitalpicturessimplybecausetherearetoomanyofthemandtheyaren'tusuallyveryorganizedontheircomputers.

1.TheauthormentionedHenkel'striptotheGrandCanyonatthebeginningto・

A.complainaboutsometourists9badhabits

B.givesuggestionsonhowtoenjoyone'stour

C.describethegreatviewoftheGrandCanyon

D.pointoutpeople'sobsessionwithtakingpictures

2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutHenkel'sstudyisTRUE?

A.Reviewingpicturesalwayshelpspeoplebringbackmemories.

B.Takingpicturesinamuseumtourhelpsstudentsrecognizeobjectsbetter

C.Picturesthatfocusonthedetailsofobjectsarelikelytoimprovepeople'smemories.

D.Peopleshouldspendmoretimestudyingrealobjectsthantakingpicturesofthem.

3.Theunderlinedword“amassing”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans.

A.displayingB.collecting

C.introducingD.remembering

4.Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?

A.Someskillstolearnfortakingpictures.

B.People'sobsessionwithtakingpicturesanditsinfluence.

C.Howpicturesremindusofourpast.

D.Howtodealwithpicturesaftertakingtrips.

F

18、Visas

TravelerstoFrancemusthaveavalidpassport(有效护照).VisitorsfromEEC(欧共体)countriesandAmericado

notneedvisas,butvisitorsfromothercountriesshouldcontactthenearestFrenchconsulate(领事馆)ortouristoffice

aboutgettingonebeforetravelling.

Arrival

YoucouldarriveatoneofthetwoairportsservingParis.

CharlesdeGaulleisbiggerandmoremodern.YoucantakeacomfortableandinexpensiveAirFrancebustoPorte

Millotinthe16thdistrict,thentakeabus,theMetroorataxitoyourhotel.Therearealsocitybuses(No.350and351)

whichgointoEasternParis,NationandtheGaredeTrainStation.Ataxitakesabout40to50minutestoreachthe

centre,andcostsabout170Francs.Addanother30minutesforrushhours.

Orlyistheothermajorairport,whichhavemostlydomestic(国内的)flights.AirFrancebusesgototheInvalides

Terminal,aconvenientdropoffplace,whereyoucantaketheMetroorRERdirectly.Acitybus(Orlybus)comesinto

thesouthernendofParisattheDenfer-RochereauMetroStationevery15minutes.Ataxiride,notduringrushhour,

takes30-40minutesandcostsabout120Francs.

Ifyouarriveatatrainstation,youcanfollowtheclearlypostedsignstowardstheMetroortaxistands.

Money

ManybanksinPariswillchangecashortravelers9checks,andtherearenospecialdifferencesinrates(比率).

Bankinghoursare9a.m.to4:30p.m.onweekdays.TheexchangeswindowattheGareduNordisopenuntil10p.m.on

weekdays,andotherstationbanksareopenuntil8p.m.

Thereareautomatic(自动的)exchangemachinesattheOpera(theBNPBank)andatNo.66onthe

Champs-ElyseesthatwillchangeotherbillsintoFrancs.InternationalVISAcardscanbeusedinautomatictellersat

manycitybanks.

Ifyouloseyourcreditcard,herearesomehotlinenumbers:AmericanExpress(Tel:4777-7200);DinersClub(Tel:

4762-7575);CarteBleuVisa(Tel:4277-1190).

1.WhodonotneedavisawhenvisitingFrance?

A.Germans.B.Australians.C.Chinese.D.Japanese.

2.ItwilltakeyouaboutfromCharlesdeGaulleAirporttothecentreofParisbycarduringtherush

hours.

A.30minutesB.40minutesC.50minutesD.70minutes

3.IfyouwanttogothesouthernendofParis,you'dbettertake.

A.aNo.351busB.aNo.350busC.anOrlybus