六年级英语下册知识

第一单元

1-2：玩得开心（3个）、享受日光浴、在白天、看月亮和星星、

太阳、地球、天空、在晚上、待在家里、过春节、聚会、当

然（3个）去那儿、至U那儿、去沙滩、去三亚了、去北京、打

篮球、读书、做家庭作业、看电视了、爬山、滑雪、野餐、

钓鱼、放风筝、

那很棒！那听起来很精彩！看起来、闻起来、听起来、尝起

来、感觉、

你假期期间做什么了？（回答）你们怎样到达那里的？（回

答）你们玩得开心吗？（回答）：

3-4

学习英语、三年前、很多（5个）、课内外、对……感兴趣、

玩游戏、做任务、用英语、做运动、做家务、非常（2个）、

听英语、讲英语、读英语、写英语、用英语交谈、用英语玩

游戏、黑板、单词、

我想向你们讲述我们的英语学习情况。

我们的英语老师经常让我们练习听、说、读、和写。

我们对英语非常感兴趣。我们已经学了很多英语单词。

4个说：强调说话的内容；强调说话的动作，；交谈，强调两

者之间互相说话；讲述，告诉，后面可以接双宾语。

2个学习：侧重于学习的成果，有掌握的意思，多用于学习的

初学阶段。

侧重于学习过程，还可以用于较高深、较周密的研

究。

他努力学习，最终学会了新单词。

Class与lesson的区别

数学课、四节课、8点开始上课、到上课的时间了。三年级五

班、全班、第五课、做功课、其他课程(P20)

5-revision

学习英语、讲故事、进行角色扮演、互相、互相学习、互相

帮助、总是、通常、经常、有时、几乎、从不、举办英语聚

会、表演戏剧、昨天、今天、明天、去年、在2015年、两人

合作、小组合作、学科、但是、为什么、用、放完假、返回、

拜托！加油！来吧！快点儿!

你们怎样学习英语？我们通过做事情学习英语。我们互相学

习。欢迎来到英语之夜。

特殊变化动词的过去式：

go-wenthave\has-haddo\does-didteach-taught

speak-spokeread-readwrite-wrotesing-sang

come-camemake-madeget-gotbuy一bought

isam-wasare—weretell-toldtake-tooksee一saw

drive-drovegive-gaveswim-swambegin-began

know-knewrun-ranstand-stoodsit-satcan-could

listen-listenedsay一said

sitknowdriveamspeakgohavedoteachsingbuy

seetakegetmakecomereadwriteissaytellbeginswimrun

givestandcanlistenhasdoesare

第二单元

我的社区、住在、看……、其中一个建筑物、在我家附近、

在公园后面、在公园里、在主街上、在银行旁边、在马路对

面、穿过马路、在……和……之间、健康的、健康的食品、

在社区中心、在我上学的路上、

、在...前面、在....后面、在....旁边、在....中间、在....

附近、医院、超市、服装店、宾馆、书店、银行、在银行里、

在宾馆里、河流、蔬菜、蛋糕店、花店、玩具店、

我家附近有一个公园。我家前面有一家银行。

教室里有十个学生和一位老师。教室里有一位老师和十个学

生。公园里有一些孩子。（变一般疑问句、否定句、特殊疑问

句）

上月、上年、上周、去书店、顺着这条街走、直走、右转、

左转、交通灯、在交通灯处右转、在左边、在右边、多长时

间、步行、不客气！（3个）真的吗？只要几分钟、一小时、

穿过马路

书店在哪？顺着这条街走。

到达、半小时、上车、下车、乘6路公共汽车、乘公共汽车、

离……远、在那边、在你的右边、城市、、城市图书馆、打扰

一下。非常感谢！（2个）、仍然谢谢你！饭店、邮局、乘地铁、

骑自行车（2个）、步行、乘轮船、乘飞机、乘火车、乘小汽

车、地铁站、公园、花园、博物馆、电影院、怎么回事？（5

个）为什么你回来了？

我怎样才能到达城市图书馆？你可以乘6路公共汽车达到那

里。

第三单元

来自（2个）、在暑假期间、在中国、长城、在世界上、中国

的首都、很多有趣的城市、在中国的北部（华北）、在中国的

东部（华东）、在中国的南部（华南）、在中国的西部（华西）、

因……而著名、在湖里、旅行、游览、听说、地方、湖泊、

知道、第一……第三十、第四十、第五十、第六十、第七十、

第八十、

第九十、明天、下星期、下个月、下周、后天、三天后、今

年九月、今天上午、上午、下午、中午、傍晚、晚上、

我打算乘飞机去杭州。（变否定句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句）

我打算游览那里的西湖。

北京的北部、呆在北京、在北京宾馆、颐和园、明十三陵、

紫禁城、天坛、学到很多、中国的历史、不太远、星期日……

星期六、北海公园、下周三、上周六、地方

我们今天上午打算游览长城。（变否定句、一般疑问句、特殊

疑问句）

你们这个周末打算去哪里？（回答）

你们打算什么时候游览颐和园？（回答）

带……到……、世界公园、大本钟、伦敦塔桥、在那边、首

都城市、尼亚加拉大瀑布、悉尼歌剧院、

加拿大国家电视塔、迪士尼乐园、加拿大、澳大利亚、美国、

伦敦、纽约、多伦多、悉尼、洛杉矶、

最喜欢的、

它们太不可思议了！那太令人惊奇了！那太棒了！好的，咱

们走吧！它也非常著名。

你想去迪士尼乐园吗？是的，当然。

我想看所有我最喜欢的地方。

一般现在时态：动词用原型，主语是三单动词也三单。

一般将来时态：主语+begoingto+动词原形

主语+will+动词原形

一般过去时态：动词用过去式。没有人称变化。

过去完成时态：主语+have+动词过去式

现在进行时态：主语+be+动词ing（现在分词）

l.WereadandwroteEnglishinclass.(一般疑问句)

2.DidyoupractiseinEnglish?(写)-Yes,we

3.找出wh发音不同读音的单词：whenwherewhowhite

whosewhilewhatwhale

4.didyoulearnEnglish?—IlearnedEnglishby(做任

务)

5.WeEnglishpartyyesterday.

6.didyoumaths?(你们怎样学数学？)

7.not,we,did,computer,play,game.(连词组句)

8.互相学习、表演戏剧、

9.Thiscaris(I)

10.It'smysister's(nine)birthday.

11.Everybody(have)hobbies.

12.Ourstudiesarecomingtoend.(A.theB.aC.an)

13.Therealotofsheepthere.(be)

14.Thereareofchildreninthepark.

A.hundredB.twohundredC.hundredsofD.

hundreds

15.Areyouhappyyourstudiesinprimaryschool?

16.Heveryhappythee-maillastnight.(read)

17.Pleaselistentotheteacherclass.

18.Whatdoyouwanttobethefuture?

19.ShedidherhomeworklastSunday.(改为否定句)

20.Oneofthebuildingsbesidetheriver.

21.Acrosstheroadisacakeshop.Acorsstheroadthereisacake

shop.

22.A:Don'tplayfootballonthestreet,boys.

B:________

A.That'sallright.B.Sorry,Ican't.C.Sorry,Iwon't.D.You're

welcome.

23.1(sing)asonginKate'sbirthdaypartylastyear.

24.Lisaandherclassmates(visit)BigBennextyear.

25.Kateusually(stay)athomeonSaturdays.

26.Look.Theboy(fly)akite.

27.—AretheyLucy'sstamps?

—No,theyaremine.—(she)stampsareoverthere.

28.1wasathomeyesterday.

29.Thereisabusontheroad.(改为复数形式)

30.Hedoeshouseworkafterdinner.(改为否定句)

31.WelearnedEnglishbydoingthings.(改为一般疑问句)

32.PeterhadanEnglishlessonyesterdaymorning.(用enery

morning改写)

33.Dadbuysanewbikefor(I).

34.Lilyoften(watch)TVafterbreakfast.

35.isthesixthmonthoftheyear.

36.SingaporeFlyeristhe(world)largestflyer.

37.TheCNTowerisoneoftowersintheworld.(tall)

38.Wecanseetheanimalsthetrain.

39.Here'smytravelplanthesummerholidays.

4O.WearegoingtovisitSentosathissummer?(用lastsummer

改写)

41.Thestudentsarebusy(practise)fortheirschoolsports

meet.

42.Thewomenteschers(play)volleyballnow.

43.Whatawonderful(perform)

44.Sheisplayingveryfamousmusic.

A.aB.anC.apieceofD.one

45.Whatareyounextyear?

A.goB.doC.didD.goingtodo

46.ThegirlisplayinganEnglishsongthepiano.

(on)

47.Children'sDaythechildrenperformtocelebrate.

48.KateisplayingtennisLily.

49.TomspeaksEnglishandFrench.(变否定句)

5O.MimiandMickyare(谈论)theirfavouritesports.

51.Whatyou(do)lastyear?

52.—Didyoubuyanybooks?-Yes,1(buy)twostorybooks.

53.Whatdoyouwant(be)inthefuther?

54.Doyouaskandanswerquestions(active)?

55.1'mverypleasedmystudiesinprimaryschool.

(with)

56.WecanreadandwriteEnglish.

57.Howdoyougotoschooleveryday?bus.

58.Theboysaregoodswimming.

59.Welearnedalotcooking.(by)

6O.MybrotheroftenwatchesTVafterdinner.

61.1t,sWednesdaymorningclass.(after)

62.MrLiandMrLiuplayingbadminton.

63.Children'sDayis(come).

64.awonderfulperformance!

65.Thestudentsarebusy(prepare)fortheirEnglish

performanceonChildren'sDay.

66.Peteris(do)thehighjump.

67.School(be)overatthreethirtyyesterdayafternoon.

68.Lookatthepicture.It's(LilyandLucy)

69.The__(女老师们)arekindandbeautiful.

70.DidyouliveBeijing2010?

71.Pleaselistentotheteacherclass.

72.Thetoy(bus)arebigandnice.

73.It'scoldoutside.yourcoat,please.

A.TakeoffB.WearC.PutonD.Takeof

74.-Whatarethedolls?-Theyarenice.

75.Canyoudrawthe(animal)faces?

76.Theanimalshowis(begin)

77.CanIhavehamburgers?(aananysome)

78.Therearemanypeopleabus.(on)

79.HerearealotofthingsHopeSchool.(for)

8O.Theyarreallclothes.(in)

81.Thatsheepismine.(变复数)

82.We'llgetsome(carrotcucumberbeef

mango)

83.thefirsttwodays,we'regoingtovisittheGreatWall.

(in)

84.Here'smytravelplanthesummerholidays.(for)

85.Thebearwantstoenjoy(she)atDisneyland.

86.Lilyenjoyed(do)housework

87.Thebear(want)toseeBigBen.

88.SheisgoingtotakeashipAmerica.

89.WearegoingtoShanghai

A.byaplaneB.onairC.onaplaneD.onplane

90.Hedrinkscoffeeacup.(from)

91.WhatdoyouthinkBeijing?(about)

92.are,going,they,the.to,capital,visit,China,of(连词组

句)

93.Alice,makeakiteforme.(用yesterday改写)

94.Tom,doyourhomework.(改为现在进行时)

95.1t'ssixfiftynow.(同义句)

96.Theteacherasksus(answer)thisquestioninEnglish.

97.doesittogettherebybus?

98.Thisisher(family)travelplan.

99.Oneofthebuildingsbesidetheriver.

100.(有)fewpeopleintheroom.

1.1havealotofwordsinprimaryschool.(learn)

2.It'saboutourEnglish(learn).

3.1wanttoseeallmyplaces.

4.Teachersususlly_(teach)usinmanywaysinprimaryschool.

5.1canseesometreeandflowersonmywayhome.

6.1canseesometreeandflowersonmywayschool.

7.Tomlikesswimming.Heoftenonweekends.

8.Youcangetoffthebusat(three)stop.

It'smysister's(nine)birthday.

9.Tellthem__(不要)crosstheroadwhenthelightisred.

10.Herearesomeinvitationcardsfor(he).

11.minutesarethereinanhour?Sixtyminutes.

12.The(twelve)monthoftheyearisDecember.

13.MrsWhitelikes(potato)verymuch.

14.Mymother(do)somehouseworkeveryday.

15.Whatabout(play)volleyball?

16.Webeginto(learn)Englishthreeyearsago.

17.Weshouldeat(health)food.

18.Wouldyoulikewater?

19.Myfatherwill(go)tothefarmnextweek.

2O.Listen!Thegir(sing)intheclassroom.

21.Theywillgotherenextweek.(用lastyear改写)

22.Hestayedinahotelbythesea.(改为否定句)

23.Therearesomeoldmenintheroom.(给为一般疑问句)

24.Welearnedalotbygrowingflowers.

25.Heusuallygetstoschoolat7:50.

26.1thereare9999roomsinsidetheForbiddenCity.(听见)

27.—areyougoingforyourholidays?—Fmgoingto

Shanghai.

28.1twostorybookslastweekend.(买)

Itwostorybooksnextweekend

29.It_(take)mehalfanhourtogetthereyesterday.

3O.Shetookatripwithparents.

31.It'ssunnytoday.

32.It'sSundaytoday.

33.Thevisitorsarevery(please)withourschool.

34.Myshortsareyellow.

35.Thereareninety___(sheep)onthefarm.

36.1syouruncle'shobbycooking?(肯定回答)

37.rdlikeherwithher.(come)

38.1canseeeverythingmywaytoschool.

39.Everyoneshouldlistentotheteachercarefully.

A.inschoolB.intheschoolC.areinschoolD.isinschool.

40.Tom,canyouhelpmecleantheclassroom?

41.Petercomestoschoolearlyeveryday,?

A.isn'theB.don'theC.doesn'theD.aren'the

42.Thechildrenandtheoldmenmustbe(care)whenthey

crossthestreet.

43.GaoWeistudiesvery(good).

44.Therearethree(people)inmyfamily.

45.ThereanEnglishpartynextparty.

46.somethingtodrink?playingfootball?

somethingtoeat?

47.Tom(come)toschoolwhenhewassix.

48.Dothislikethat.(变否定句)

49.I'mlookingmypencil.

50.My(four)questionistoodifficult.

51.Thereisa(cloth)shopbehindthebank.

52.What(do)weusuallydoduringthoseholidays?

53.Canyoutellme(some)aboutthem?

54.There(is)alotoftreesinthepark.

55.ltoften(snow)(heavy)inwinter.

56.Thefarmersarebusy(harvest)inautumn.

57.Therearetwelve(month)inayear.Decemberis

(twelve)monthoftheyear.

58.Summeris(hot)seasoninayear.

59.Inspringfarmers

A.cutriceB.pickapplesC.farmthelandD.bebusy

harvesting.

6O.Weoftengoatripduringthesummerholidays.

61.Theleavesthetreesareyellowandbrown.

62.Thechildrenareflyingkites.

63.PleasesitbTomandDick.

64.Infrontoftheshopisahospital.(同义句)

65.(notbe)lateforschool.

66.Youmust__(wait)forthegreenlight.

67.Mr.Libegan(teach)Englishthereyearsago.

68.Sheisinterestedin.

A.listenB.drawC.musicD.write

69.Wecametoschoolatseventhismorning.(变否定句)

7O.rdliketotellyouourEnglishlearning.

8O.MyparentsalotofnewChinesewords.

A.learningB.didlearnsC.learnsD.havelearned

81.Heenjoyedhelpingoldpeople.(变否定句)

82,Lisawenttoschoolatseventhismoring.(变否定句)

83.WhatdoyouthinkShanghai?(about)

84.Thetourguide(tell)themwheretheyaregoingtovisit

now.

85.We(visit)theGreatWalltomorrowmorning.

86.Willyougotothezoothismorning.

87.The(play)(play)footballnow.

88.The(teach)(teach)usinmanywaysinprimary

school.

89.The(teach)__(teach)Englishnow.

90.The(sing)(sing)asongnow.(write,dance,

waite,act,)

91.Myeyesare(big)thanhers.

92.HethisdiaryFeb8th.

A.write,onB.writes,inC.wrote,onD.write,at

93.Manyyears,helivedinBeijing.

A.fromB.agoC.lateD.pass

94.Wecandothingsby.

A.ourselfB.myselfC.ourselvesD.we

95..我们在课上和课下都可以使用字典。

Wecandictionariesinandofclass.

96..(be)thereanywaterintheglass?

97.Howmany(cake)shopsaretherenearyourhome?

98.Therearetreesinthepark.

A.alotofB.alittleC.lotsD.alot

99.-Thankyou.-.

A.Thanks.B.Mypleasure.Metoo.

100.Peterthebusatthethirdstopyesterday.

A.getonB.getsonC.gotoffD.getsoff

1.-Excuseme.Whereisthehotel?

-Go.Thenturnleft.Youwillseethehotelonyourright.

A.downB.straightC.alongD.up

2.Youcangotherebycar.(划线提问)

cangothere?

3.找出合适的答语。(10，)

()1.WhereistheNO.3MiddleSchool?

()2.Howdoyouusuallygotowork?

()3.Canyoutellmethewaytothepark?

()4.What'sonthemainstreet?

()5.Isitfarfromhere?

A.It'sjustoverthere.

B.Godownthisstreet.

C.No,ittakesonly5minutestogotherebycar.

D.Bybike.

E.Thereisahotel.

4.Theyplan(clean)theirhousenextweek.

5.They(have)anartclasstomorrowafternoon.

6.Mymotherdoesn'thavemuchhousework(do).

7.TheywanttolearnthefamousplacesinChina.

8.WearegoingtoShanghai.

A.byaplaneB.onairC.onaplaneD.onplane

9.(notbe)lateforschool.

10.Itoftenrains(heavy)insummer.

11.Thefarmerarebusy(harvest)inautumn.

12.Weoftengoatripduringthesummerholidays.

13.Doessheplaytheatschool?

A.footballB.basketballC.pianoD.chess

14.Pleasekeepthegrass.

A.ofB.onC.toD.off

15.Whenyougettothemainstreet,youwillseethebank.

A.ontherightofB.onyourrightC.yourrightD.theright

16.Thereisaplaygroundtheteachingbuilding.

A.behindB.inthefrontC.inthefrontofD.atthebackof

17.isonMarch8th.

A.Women'sDayB.Mother'sDayC.TreePlantingDayD.

Children'sDay

18.Inspringfarmers.

A.cutriceB.pickapplesC.farmthelandD.bebusyharvesting

19.Wecanseeorangeinthebottle.

A.manyB.anyC.alotD,much

20.Takecareof（you）.

21.Therearemanypeopleabus.

22.Don'tworry__yourson.Heisbetternow.

23.CanIhavehamburgers?

A.aB.anC.anyD.some

24.1haveaheadache.（根据答句写问句）

What，syou?

25.Theanimalshowbegins.（用now改写）

26.We'regoingtostaySingaporethreedays.

27.Here'smytravelplanthesummerholidays.

28.WecanlearnmorethehistorySingapore.

A.about,inB.of,ofC.of,aboutD.about,of

29.TheyaregoingtovisitinBritain.

A.CNTowerB.TowerBridgeC.NiagaraFallsD.SydneyOperaHouse

30.找出合适的答语。（i（r）

）1.WhatdidyoudolastSunday?

）2.WhatdoyouoftendoonSundays?

）3.WhatareyougoingtodonextSunday?

()4.WhoisyourEnglishteacher?

()5.WhohasabirthdayinOctober?

A.rngotoseeafilm.

B.MrGreenis.

C.Ioftengotoseeafilm.

D.MrGreendoes.

E.Iwenttoseeafilm.

31.Itisdifficulttoplaythepino.

写出划线部分的反义词different(反义词)—短语—

32.1(draw)apictureyesterday.

33.Welearned(help)eachother.

34.-MayIspeaktoMrLu?-

A.TmMrLu.B.ThisisMrLu.

C.ThatisMrLu.D.HeisMrLu.

35.Wewillgoshoppingafternoon.

A./B.inC.lastD.this

36.-Wouldyoulikeacupoftea?-

A.No,Idon't.B.Yes,Ido.C.No,pleasenot.D.Yes,please.

37.lovelyboystheyare!

A.HowB.HowaC.WhataD.What

38.-HappyNewYear.-.

A.Thankyou.B.Thesametoyou.C.OK.D.Notatall.

39.Thereisaparknearmyhome.

Howaretherenearyourhome?

40..TomoftenstudiesEnglishathome.(用now.改写)

TomEnglishathomenow.

41.Theyareveryhappy(see)theirfriends.

42.They(have)aChineseclasstomorrowmorning.

43.Mysisterdoesn'thavemuchhomework(do).

44.1helpedLisaherChinese.

45.1knowsheilllastweek.

46.Shedidn'tgotoschoolherlessons.

47.1—(go)tobookshoplastSunday.

48.WearegoingtoBeijingtomorrowmorning.

49.TheMingTombsarethenorthofBeijing,too.

5O.DisneylandinAmericais(famous)oneintheworld.

51.CNTowerisoneofthetallest(tower)intheworld.

52.1ive(过去式)―

53.Therearesomeapplesonthetree.(变单数、变一般疑问句、)

54.?Ifeelvery.Ifeelmuch.(good)

55.Theyhadagoodtimelastweek.(否定句、一般疑问句，肯定回答、同义

句、用everyweek替换、用nextweek替换)

56.Welearnednewwords.

Welearnedbydoingthings.(alotalotofalotsof)

57.Hestayedinthehotelyeaterday.

58.1wasathomeyesterday.

59.ThreeyearsagoI(begin)learnEnglish.

6O.It,stimelunch.It'stimegotoschool.

61.Whatdowehavelunch?

62.Thegirl_redismysister.Theboy_glassesismybrother.

63.Thereisadoor_thewall.Thereisapicture_thewall.

64.Thereisanapple_thetree.Thereisabird_thetree.

65.Youmuststaybed.Don'tstay_home.

66.Areyouelevenortwelve?(回答)

67.Thebookisaboutthe(animal)tails.

68.变感叹句：

A.Heisacleverboy.

B.Theyarelovely.

C.Thismanisgoodlooking.

D.Thesearebeautifulflowers.

69.Heandshestudents.

7O.MrLiandMrZhangare(allboth)teachers.

71.Thispairofshoes(isare)big.

72.What'sbehindthedoor?(aball)

73.Wereyouathomeyesterday?(变肯定句)

74.Therearefewpeopleinthepark,__?(反义疑问句)

75.Mybrotherwants(is)ateacherinthefuture.

76.lt_(take)—(I)twohours(do)it.

77.Pleasegive(we)somewater.

78.We—(go)tosc