国家开放大学专科《人文英语1》一平台机考真题及答案(第五套)

国家开放大学专科《人文英语1》一平台机考真题及答案第五套说明:资料整理于2024年7月,适用于国开电大专科学员一平台期末机考考试;前5个题相同则整套相同。一、试题部分第一大题、交际用语(单选题)本大题共包含5小题，每小题2分，共计10分。阅读对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。1.-It’scoldhere.Doyoumindiflclosethewindow?-_______________A.Sure,please.B.No,please.C.Idon’tlikeit2.-Doyoumindmysmokinghere?-_______________A.Yes,Ido.B.No.thanksC.Goodidea.3.-Thankyoutoomuchforyourlovelygift!-_______________A.Pleasedon’tsaydo.B.NevermindC.I’mgladyoulikeit4.-Finally,theclassisover,wannahavedinnertogether?-_______________A.Ihaveanappointmentat6pm.B.Iwouldloveto,butIhavetoattendbasketballtrainingtonightmaybenexttimeC.LookIneedtotalktoourprofessor.5.Whatwouldyoulike,teaorcoffee?-_______________A.Coffee,please.B.Yes,IwouldC.Yes,please第二大题、词汇与结构(单选题)本大题共包含15小题，每小2分，共计30分。从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项。1.Thegirl_________thecasetothepolicewhenherparentsarrived.A.wasreportingB.wasreportedC.hadreporting2.Hisredfacesuggestedthathe_________shy.A.wasB.beC.were3.I_________toseethemovienextMonday.A.goB.havegoneCwillgo4.Thenumberofthesefamilieshas_________by40percentinthepasttenyears.A.increaseB.increasedC.increasing5.Kate_________ifshecanuseTom’sbike.A.knowsB.wandersC.wonders6.I_________intheOpenUniversityofChinalastyear.A.tookB.enrolledC.listed7.Everythinginit_________thatJacobisaChristian.A.suggestsB.celebratesC.yields8.Bankerswere_________ofaworldbankingcrisis.A.fearB.fearfulC.fearing9.Thepoliceaskedthedriverto_________thecartohaveanalcoholtest.A.pulloverB.pulloutC.pullon10.Iamveryfamiliarwithhim,solrecognizedhisvoice_________.A.particularlyB.especiallyC.immediately11.Videogamesare_________withchildrenandyoungpeople.A.popularB.likedC.favorite12._________studentsareplayingontheground.A.ThenumberofB.AnumberofC.Manya13.Thehigherthetemperatureis,_________theliquidevaporates.A.thefasterB.fasterC.theslower14.Wefearnodeath,let_________difficulties.A.loneB.lonelyC.alone15.Ihadtogive_________thechancetoworkinabigcompany.A.forB.upC.with第三大题、阅读理解(选择题)本大题共包含5小题，每小题4分，共计20分。阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。1.Doyoulackfriends?Doyouwanttomakemorefriends?Ifso,youmayreadon...There’sacertainbeautyinbeingalonelywolf,Youhavemoretimetodothethingsyouwanttodo.Butifyouwanttomakemorefriends,anddothingstogetherwiththem,pleaseconsiderthesesuggestionsonhowtomeetpeopleandformstrong,lastingfriendshipsSpendmoretimearoundpeopleandtalktothem.Ifyouwanttomakefriends,youfirstneedtoputyourselfoutinordertomeetpeople.Friendsseldomcomeknockingonyourdoorwhileyousitathomeplayingcomputergames.Participateinanonlinecommunity.Youdon’tnecessarilyneedtohavealotofcommoninterestswithpeopleinordertomakefriendswiththem.SocialnetworkingsitessuchasWechat,Facebook,Twitter,andMySpacearegreatwaytomeetnewpeopleandlearnmoreaboutthepeopleyoumeet.Joinasportsteam.Acommonmisunderstandingaboutthisisthatyouhavetoberealilygoodatplayingaparticularsportinordertomakefriendswithothersontheteam,butnotallteamsaresocompeve.Aslongasyouenjoythesportandsupportyourteammates,joiningalocalteamcouldbeagreatwaytomakenewfriends特别提醒：本题共5个小题,需要拉动答题框右边的滚动条使5个试题显示出来做答！！[单选题]◆Howmanywaystheauthorsuggestsonhowtomakemorefriends?A.ThreeB.FourCTwo[单选题]◆Ifyouwanttomakemorefriends,firstyouneedto?A.joinaclubB.chatontheinternetC.putyourselfout[单选题]◆Whatisthemeaningoftheword“online”inparagraph3?A.直线的B.在线的C.线下的[单选题]◆Whatismisunderstandingaboutjoiningasportsteam?A.YouhavetobegoodatplayingaparticularsportB.YoumustenjoythesportC.Youmustsupportyourteammates[单选题]◆Themainpointofthispassageisabout.A.howtotalkwithfriendsB.howtomakemorefriendsC.howtostudyEnglishwell第四大题、阅读理解(判断题)本大题共包含5小题，每小题4分，共计20分。阅读短文，判断句子正误，正确选“T”，错误选“F”。1.Lastonenight,apoliceofficerwaswaitingoutsideanoisybartolookintopossiblebadbehaviors.Atclosingtime,amanwalkedoutunsteadily,felloffthesidewalk,andtriedhiskeysinfivedifferentcarsbeforehefoundhis.Thenhesatinthefrontseattryingtostarthiscarforquiteafewminutes.Everyoneelseleftthebaranddroveoff.Finally,hestartedhisengineandbegantopullaway.Thepoliceofficercameover,stoppedhiscar,andaskedhimtodothebreathalcoholtest.Thetestresultsshowedareadingof0.00.“Thisisstrange,”theofficerthought.Hewonderedhowthatcouldbe.Thedriverreplied,“TonightI’maskedtoactasiflamdrunk.Nowtheyareallsafe!”特别提醒：本题共5个小题,需要拉动答题框右边的滚动条使5个试题显示出来做答！！[判断题]◆Thepoliceofficerwantedtohaveadrink.[判断题]◆Themanwhowalkedoutunsteadilyfromthebarwastoodrunk.[判断题]◆Everyoneelseleftthebaranddroveoff.[判断题]◆Themanwastoodrunktostarthisengine.[判断题]◆Thepoliceofficerthoughtthemanwasdrunk.第五大题、翻译题(单选题)本大题共包含5小题，每小题4分，共计20分。阅读句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳翻译。1.Abusersusefear,guilt,shametowearyoudownandkeepyouunderhisorherthe.A.施虐者利用恐惧感、负罪感和羞耻感折磨你,把你置于其拇指之下。B.施虐者利用恐惧感、负罪感和羞耻感击垮你,把你置于其手掌之下。C.施虐者利用恐惧感、负罪感和羞耻感击垮你,把你置于其掌控之下。2.Itwillnothelpthesituation.A.这无济于事B.这大有可为。C.这实属无奈。3.Passers-bywereshockedtoseethegroup.A.看到路人,那帮人高兴极了。B.路人看到那帮人感到很震惊。C.那帮人看到过路的人感到很吃惊。4.Someoftheticketmachinesrequireexactmoney.A.有些售票机不予找零。B.有些售票机可以找零。C.有些售票机无需找零。5.Theythoughttheattackwaspartoftheshowwhentheysawapersonappearingatthetheaterduringthemovie,pointingagunatthecrowd.A.当看到电影院前面出现一个人拿着枪指向观众的时候,他们还以为那是电影的一部分。B.当他们看到有人拿着枪向观众的时候,他们以为还在拍电影呢。C.当他们看到电影院前面有人拿枪指着观众时,他们以为是在拍电影。二、试题及答案部分备注:红色选项为试题正确答案！！！！第一大题、交际用语(单选题)本大题共包含5小题，每小题2分，共计10分。阅读对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。1.-It’scoldhere.Doyoumindiflclosethewindow?-_______________A.Sure,please.B.No,please.C.Idon’tlikeit2.-Doyoumindmysmokinghere?-_______________A.Yes,Ido.B.No.thanksC.Goodidea.3.-Thankyoutoomuchforyourlovelygift!-_______________A.Pleasedon’tsaydo.B.NevermindC.I’mgladyoulikeit4.-Finally,theclassisover,wannahavedinnertogether?-_______________A.Ihaveanappointmentat6pm.B.Iwouldloveto,butIhavetoattendbasketballtrainingtonightmaybenexttimeC.LookIneedtotalktoourprofessor.5.Whatwouldyoulike,teaorcoffee?-_______________A.Coffee,please.B.Yes,IwouldC.Yes,please第二大题、词汇与结构(单选题)本大题共包含15小题，每小2分，共计30分。从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项。1.Thegirl_________thecasetothepolicewhenherparentsarrived.A.wasreportingB.wasreportedC.hadreporting2.Hisredfacesuggestedthathe_________shy.A.wasB.beC.were3.I_________toseethemovienextMonday.A.goB.havegoneCwillgo4.Thenumberofthesefamilieshas_________by40percentinthepasttenyears.A.increaseB.increasedC.increasing5.Kate_________ifshecanuseTom’sbike.A.knowsB.wandersC.wonders6.I_________intheOpenUniversityofChinalastyear.A.tookB.enrolledC.listed7.Everythinginit_________thatJacobisaChristian.A.suggestsB.celebratesC.yields8.Bankerswere_________ofaworldbankingcrisis.A.fearB.fearfulC.fearing9.Thepoliceaskedthedriverto_________thecartohaveanalcoholtest.A.pulloverB.pulloutC.pullon10.Iamveryfamiliarwithhim,solrecognizedhisvoice_________.A.particularlyB.especiallyC.immediately11.Videogamesare_________withchildrenandyoungpeople.A.popularB.likedC.favorite12._________studentsareplayingontheground.A.ThenumberofB.AnumberofC.Manya13.Thehigherthetemperatureis,_________theliquidevaporates.A.thefasterB.fasterC.theslower14.Wefearnodeath,let_________difficulties.A.loneB.lonelyC.alone15.Ihadtogive_________thechancetoworkinabigcompany.A.forB.upC.with第三大题、阅读理解(选择题)本大题共包含5小题，每小题4分，共计20分。阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。1.Doyoulackfriends?Doyouwanttomakemorefriends?Ifso,youmayreadon...There’sacertainbeautyinbeingalonelywolf,Youhavemoretimetodothethingsyouwanttodo.Butifyouwanttomakemorefriends,anddothingstogetherwiththem,pleaseconsiderthesesuggestionsonhowtomeetpeopleandformstrong,lastingfriendshipsSpendmoretimearoundpeopleandtalktothem.Ifyouwanttomakefriends,youfirstneedtoputyourselfoutinordertomeetpeople.Friendsseldomcomeknockingonyourdoorwhileyousitathomeplayingcomputergames.Participateinanonlinecommunity.Youdon’tnecessarilyneedtohavealotofcommoninterestswithpeopleinordertomakefriendswiththem.SocialnetworkingsitessuchasWechat,Facebook,Twitter,andMySpacearegreatwaytomeetnewpeopleandlearnmoreaboutthepeopleyoumeet.Joinasportsteam.Acommonmisunderstandingaboutthisisthatyouhavetoberealilygoodatplayingaparticularsportinordertomakefriendswithothersontheteam,butnotallteamsaresocompeve.Aslongasyouenjoythesportandsupportyourteammates,joiningalocalteamcouldbeagreatwaytomakenewfriends特别提醒：本题共5个小题,需要拉动答题框右边的滚动条使5个试题显示出来做答！！[单选题]◆Howmanywaystheauthorsuggestsonhowtomakemorefriends?A.ThreeB.FourCTwo[单选题]◆Ifyouwanttomakemorefriends,firstyouneedto?A.joinaclubB.chatontheinternetC.putyourselfout[单选题]◆Whatisthemeaningoftheword“online”inparagraph3?A.直线的B.在线的C.线下的[单选题]◆Whatismisunderstandingaboutjoiningasportsteam?A.YouhavetobegoodatplayingaparticularsportB.YoumustenjoythesportC.Youmustsupportyourteammates[单选题]◆Themainpointofthispassageisabout.A.howtotalkwithfriendsB.howtomakemorefriendsC.howtostudyEnglishwell第四大题、阅读理解(判断题)本大题共包含5小题，每小题4分，共计20分。阅读短文，判断句子正误，正确选“T”，错误选“F”。1.Lastonenight,apoliceofficerwaswaitingoutsideanoisybartolookintopossiblebadbehaviors.Atclosingtime,amanwalkedoutunsteadily,felloffthesidewalk,andtriedhiskeysinfivedifferentcarsbeforehefoundhis.Thenhesatinthefrontseattryingtostarthiscarforquiteafewminutes.Everyoneelseleftthebaranddroveoff.Finally,hestartedhisengineandbegantopullaway.Thepoliceofficercameover,stoppedhiscar,andaskedhimtodothebreathalcoholtest.Thetestresultsshowedareadingof0.00.“Thisisstrange,”theofficerthought.Hewonderedho