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必修第一册UNIT2阅读题组——练速度(35mins)Ⅰ.阅读A(2023·湖北鄂东南省级示范高中联考)Discoveraliteraryparadise(天堂)atMilton’sCottage—theonlysurvivinghomeofthevisionarypoetJohnMilton.Hecameheretoescapeanearlierpandemic,theGreatPlagueof1665,andcompletehisepicmasterpieceParadiseLost.Today,thisGradeIlistedbuildingisopentothepublicasamuseum,soeveryonecanexperiencewhereliteraryhistorywasmade.OpeningHoursOur2023visitorseasonrunsfrom1stAprilto29thOctober2023.DuringthisperiodweareopenfromWednesdaytoSunday,2-5pm(lastentry4pm)aswellasonbankholidayMondays.Wewelcomedrop-invisitors,aswellasadvancebookingswithaguidedtourat2pm,3pm&4pm.Drop-invisitorswillalsobeofferedanoptionalguidedtour.Weencouragegroupsof8ormoretobookinadvanceandcanofferprivatetoursoutsideofourregularvisitinghoursbypriorarrangement.AccessInformationWewantallofourvisitorstoenjoytheirexperienceatMilton’sCottage.Wheelchairaccesscanbeprovidedifyoucontactusbeforeyourvisit,andassistancedogsarewelcomethroughoutthemuseum.Directions★PublictransportChilternRailfromMarylebone,HighWycombeorOxfordtoGerrardsCross,thenthe106or107bustoChalfontStGilesMetropolitanlinetoChalfont&LatimerorAmersham,thenthe106or107bustoChalfontStGilesAsabove,butalight(下车)attheLondonRoadstopandfromthereitisa5-minutewalktoMilton’sCottage★PrivatetransportTaketheA413toChalfontStGiles,turnintothevillageatthedoublemini-roundabout,throughthevillage,some75metrespastthelastshopisMilton’sCottage★ParkinginformationThereisafreevisitor’scarparkbehindMilton’sCottageforcarsandmini-busesbutcoachparkingmustbearrangedinadvancebyemailortelephone.PricesAdults:£7.00Students&theRetired:£6.00Childrenunder6:freeCarers:freePartiesof15ormore:£6.00perpersonChildrenunder6:freeCarers:freePartiesof15ormore:£6.00perperson1.Whatisthelastentrytimefordrop-invisitorstoMilton’sCottageonFridaysinJuly?A.2pm.B.3pm.C.4pm. D.5pm.2.Whichofthefollowingcanyougetonlyifyoubookinadvance?A.Aguide. B.Anassistancedog.C.Wheelchairaccess.D.Freeparkingforyourcar.3.Howmuchwouldaretiredcouplewiththeir5-year-oldgrandsonpayforadmission?A.£12. B.£14.C.£16. D.£18.BHowdoesabrilliantteachergetthatway?Thequestionofhowtheydevelopedhasasmanyanswersasthereareinspiredinstructors.Oneexampleisanoriginalandcharmingwomanwhohasbecomeoneofthebesteverattakingdisadvantagedstudentstoanewlevel.JacksonwasborninAltoona.Herfatherwasaconstructionworker.Whenshewasintheeighthgrade,herfatherdied.Herprincipal,Mrs.Brown,saidnottoworryaboutschoolworkforawhile.Thatupsether.Herfatherwouldnothavewantedhertodoanythingbutherbest.Healwayssaid,“Don’tletyourfirstfailurebethereasonforyournext.”Jacksonwasanaccomplishedshootingguardinbasketballandastarsprinteronthetrackteam,runningthequarter-milein57seconds.Shethoughtshemightbecomeasportsbroadcaster.Shegavenothoughttoteachinguntilafriendtookhertoanintroductiontoaprogram,whichplacednoviceinstructorsinschoolsfulloflow-incomechildren.Jacksonlikedtheideaofgivingback,aswellasthechancetohavesomeofherstudentloansforgiven.Sheisabigsportsperson,andthatishowsheconnectswithlotsofkids.Shecouldn’tmotivatechildrenuntilsheknewwhatwasbotheringorpleasingthem.“Studentslearnfrompeoplewholovethem,”shesaid.“Theywillbemotivatedandinspiredtolearniftheyknowdeepdownthatyoucareaboutthem.”Inclassshegavebasketballticketstostudentswhoweredoingtheirwork.Atweeklydrawingstheycouldwinstickynotes,pencilsorothersmallprizes.Shehelpedcreateafter-schoolclubs.Atallstudentsaidtoher,“I’maballer.Iheardyouplayball.”TherewasabasketballleagueinPaterson,buttheschooldidn’thaveateam.Jacksonstartedonewithsupportfromlocalbusinessexecutives.Thestudent,EssenceCarson,wenttoRutgersUniversity,wasafirst-rounddraft(运动员选拔制)selectionfortheWNBA’sNewYorkLibertyandnowplaysfortheConnecticutSun.4.WhydidMrs.Brown’swordsupsetJackson?A.Herfatherjustpassedaway.B.Shewastaughttodoherbest.C.Herfirstfailureledtoanotherone.D.Shewasconcernedabouthergrades.5.Whatisthemainideaofparagraph3?A.ThewayJacksonbecameateacher.B.ThedreamjobJacksondesired.C.ThestudentloansJacksonowed.D.TheathleticsJacksondidwellin.6.WhydidJacksongivesmallprizestoherstudentsinclass?A.Toconnectwiththem.B.Topleaseorbotherthem.C.Toencouragethemtolearn.D.Toshowherlovetothem.7.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.JacksonfoundedaschoolteaminPatersonalone.B.JacksonplayedinthebasketballleagueinPaterson.C.JacksonselectedEssencetoplayforWNBA’sNewYorkLiberty.D.JacksonshouldtakesomecreditforEssence’sprofessionalcareer.C(2023·湖北武汉武昌高三质检)AsenergycostsriseacrossEurope,somepeoplearetakinganopportunitytoheadofftowarmerclimatesinordertocutdownonbills.Greeceisoneofanumberofcountriestryingtodrawvisitorsinforthewinter—witha$20millionadvertisingcampaign.Famousforitssun,goldenbeachesandmedievalcity,theislandofRhodesinthesouthAegeanSeaisamagnet(磁铁)fornorthernEuropeans.Morethanthreemillionflocktotheislandeverysummer,butsomealsocomeinthewinter.Inordertocapitaliseontheenergycrisis,theGreekgovernmentlaunchedaseriesofwintertourismcampaignsaimedatattractingEuropeanvisitorsseekinganalternativetothebittercoldandhighenergybills.PlaceslikeSantorini,CreteandRhodeswerehighonthelist,astemperaturesthereremaininthehighteens.However,thecampaigntoadvertiseGreeceabroadhasn’tattractedasmanyvisitorsasexpected.“Thecampaignfromtheministryisintherightdirection—Ithinkthey’redoingthingsright,”saysDionissisTsiligiris,tourismmarketingdirectorfortheRodosPalacehotelandconventioncentreinRhodes.“Butwhenitcomestowintertourism,Spainwillalwaysbethefirstchoice,”Tsiligiriscontinues.Hotelsandtouroperatorstherejusthavemoreexposure.Socompetingforwintertourismisverydifficult,asit’sasmallermarket.Whileit’struethatfewerpeopletravelabroadthaninthesummer,enteringthewintermarketcouldseemquiteeasywhenyouhavethetwokeyingredients—almostguaranteedsunandwell-establishedtouristfacilities.Butwhat’smakingitdifficult,accordingtoAshleyQuint,seniorholidaydesignerataUKtravelagency,isthemessagethegovernmentissending.“Touristboardsandlocalgovernmentscanover-complicatethingssometimesandthemessagedoesn’tnecessarilycomeacross.Inthiscase,thereneedstobeasimpleandclearmessage.Inaddition,broadeningitoutalittlebitmaybebetter,becauseweseeverylittlehere.”ItseemsthatmakingGreeceawinterdestinationfortravellerstoenjoyandsavemightneedmorethanjusttheattractionofwarmerweather.8.WhydosomeEuropeansgotowarmercountriesforwinter?A.Toavoidenergyexpense.B.Todecreasetheheatingfee.C.Toenjoysunshineandbeaches.D.Toexplorewintertraveloptions.9.WhatmainlyresultsinthedisappointingresultofGreece’scampaign?A.Ministry’spoormarketing.B.Operator’slimitedexposure.C.Tourists’commonpreference.D.Government’sinappropriatepolicies.10.WhatshouldGreece’scampaignfocusonaccordingtoAshleyQuint?A.Sendingthemessageglobally.B.Gettingideaseasilyunderstood.C.Beatingthepotentialcompetitors.D.Advertisingkeytouristresources.11.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.GreeceReadytoTakeWinterTouristMarketB.GreeceConfidenttoWintheTourismCampaignC.GreeceEagertoDrawWinterTouriststotheSunD.GreeceDeterminedtoBeaWinterTouristDestinationDThenewradioprogrammefromSelf-helpexpertGlennonDoyleunexpectedlydisturbedme.InasessionofWeCanDoHardThings,shefocusesonboundariesandtheirimportancetoourmentalhappiness.Iheartilyagreewithher,becausesayingapolitebutfirm“no”isoneofthebasicsforahappylife.Iwas,however,interestedwhensheraisedtheideathatperhaps,aswellaslearningwhentoconfirmourboundaries,wealsoneedtostretchthem.Whendoesaboundarybecomeacagethatlocksusaway?Isn’titalwaysthecasethatjustasyouthinkyou’vegotanareaoflifenailed;somebodycomesalongtoshowyouthatthat’snotthecase?AsIlistened,Istartedtoseeboundariesthatmightcausemoreproblemsthantheyweresolving.Therewastheworkboundarythatsaidthatunlessaprojectfellexactlyintomytopics,Iwouldn’ttakeit—whichmeantthatIturneddownworkthatwasotherwiseinterestingandrewarding.TherewastheboundarythatsaidIwasn’ttobuyanythinguntilI’dreachedmysavingsgoal—whichresultedinmehavingtorestartmylaptop20timesaday.AndthentherewasaboundaryaroundrelationshipsthatsetoutexactlyhowIshouldbetreatedandwhatIwantedinthem.Helpfultosomeextent,itblockedmefromallowingsomeonetoexpresstheirloveforme,evenifitwasn’tquitewhatIhadpredicted.HadIbeendoingboundarieswrongallthetime?DidIneedtofigurethemalloutagain?I’vespentthepastfewweekslookingattheboundariesI’vesecretlyputinplace,andI’veletmyselflowersomethathavebeenmyprotectionovertheyears.ThenI’vecometotheconclusionthat,whenitcomestoboundaries,I’mabeginneragain,andthat’sfine.Infact,beingbackatthebeginningisablessingbecauseitmeanstherearestilllessonstobelearntandadventurestobehadandthatissomethingforwhichIcanonlybegrateful.12.WhathasreallyinterestedtheauthorinGlennonDoyle’sprogramme?A.Theimportanceofconfirmingourboundaries.B.Thebenefitsofboundariestoourhappiness.C.Theurgencyofmaintainingourboundaries.D.Thenecessityofreassessingourboundaries.13.Whatcanbeconcludedastotheauthor’sviewsonboundaries?A.Weshouldfavoursavingsgoalsoverboundaries.B.Boundariestendtokeepusfrompotentialfriends.C.Boundariesareverylikelytorelieveboredomatwork.D.Weshouldsticktoboundariesdespiteinconvenience.14.Howdidtheauthorfeelaboutboundariesaftertheadjustments?A.Relaxed. B.Depressed.C.Pressured. D.Amused.15.Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthepassage?A.JustWhenYouThinkYou’veGotThingsSortedB.JustWhereYouBelieveThere’sNoWayOutC.HowCanWeLiveaLifeWithoutBoundaries?D.HowdoWeBecomeVictimsofBoundaries?Ⅱ.七选五Manyhearendlesslyhowgoodexerciseisforourhealth,butyoumightbesurprisedtoknowjusthowgood.1
Ithelpsyoubreathebetter.Frequentexerciseimprovesthevolumeofoxygenyoucanuseinyourbody.Thisiswhatmakesyoufitandthebenefitsaren’tlimitedtosport.2Attendingsomeprofessionalcoursescanbuildcorestrengthandimproveshape,andsostrengthenbreathingmuscles.
Physicalactivityenhancesyourmentalhealth.Doingsomethingactivereleases“happy”brainchemicalsthatmakeyoumorepositive.Themoreyoudoit,thebetteryou’llfeel.Butyoudoneedtoworkupabitofasweat.Ifyou’vehadabadday,treatyourselftoalittlebitofexercise.3
4
Thewayyourguts(内脏)feeloftenimpactsonyourmentalandphysicalhealth.Walking,runningandyogastrengthenabdominal(腹部的)muscles,increasetheheartrateandencourageyourmusclestomovedigestivewastethroughyourbodymoreefficientlyanddigestfoodmorequickly.Keepingactivekeepsyouyoung.Theremaynotbeanelixir(灵丹妙药)ofyouthjustyet,butkeepingfitcomesclose.Just15minutesofexerciseadayforeightyearscanincreaseyourlifespanbythreeyears.Themoreyoudo,thelongeryoucouldlive.5Itcanbelow-intensityexercise—swimming,alongwalkonarunningmachineatthegym,oralow-intensityworkoutviaspecialAPPs.
A.Itaidsyourdigestion.B.Itgivesyouabetterappetite.C.Increasedmusclestrengthhelpstoo.D.Herearethebenefitsyoucangetfromexercise.E.Thisisbecausephysicalactivitydelayscellageing.F.Peoplethinkthiswillcatchourattentionandinspireouraction.G.Powerwalkingorropeskippingisabrilliantstressreliever.
必修第一册UNIT2阅读题组——练速度Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍的是Milton’sCottage的相关信息。1.C解析细节理解题。根据OpeningHours部分的“Our2023visitorseasonrunsfrom1stAprilto29thOctober2023.DuringthisperiodweareopenfromWednesdaytoSunday,2-5pm(lastentry4pm)aswellasonbankholidayMondays.”可知七月的星期五,顺便拜访米尔顿小屋的游客的最后入场时间是下午4点。故选C项。2.C解析细节理解题。根据AccessInformation部分的“Wheelchairaccesscanbeprovidedifyoucontactusbeforeyourvisit,andassistancedogsarewelcomethroughoutthemuseum.”可知,轮椅通道要提前预订才能获得。故选C项。3.A解析数字计算题。根据Prices部分的Students&theRetired:£6.00和Childrenunder6:free可知,一对退休夫妇和他们5岁的孙子要付的钱是£6.00×2=£12。故选A项。【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文,描述了优秀运动员杰克逊的成长经历,讲述了她是怎样投身体育教育事业的,以及她对贫穷儿童的体育教育所做的贡献。4.B解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Herprincipal...butherbest”可知,她自小受到的教育就是做事尽全力,所以校长让她暂时不要担心功课让她不高兴。5.A解析段落大意题。根据第三段内容可知,Jackson是技艺高超的得分后卫和短程赛明星选手,她原来认为她可能会成为一个体育运动广播员,直到一个朋友带她去参加了一个项目的介绍时,她才想到了教学。故本段主要讲述她是如何成为教师的。6.C解析推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Theywillbemotivated...youcareaboutthem.”可推知,她给学生小奖品是为了鼓励学生学习。7.D解析推理判断题。根据第四、五段可知,体育明星杰克逊投身到体育教育事业并为体育教育事业做了很多贡献。文章在最后提到一个学生Essence上了名校,曾被美国女子篮球联盟的纽约自由人球队在第一轮运动员选拔制中选中,现在为太阳队效力。由此可推知,杰克逊应该因Essence的职业生涯而获得一些赞扬。【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了随着整个欧洲的能源成本上升,一些人正在利用这个机会前往气候变暖的地区,以减少开支。希腊政府发起了一系列冬季旅游活动,旨在吸引更多欧洲游客。8.B解析细节理解题。根据第一段中“AsenergycostsriseacrossEurope,somepeoplearetakinganopportunitytoheadofftowarmerclimatesinordertocutdownonbills.”可知,一些欧洲人去温暖的国家过冬是为了减少取暖费。故选B项。9.C
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