理工英语1-01-国开机考参考资料

本文档的说明：文档是帽网络收集整理而来！交际用语（单选题）问题1:-Hereisalittlegiftforyou.

-_____________________选项:Ireallyappreciateit.选项:Youdon’tneedprepare.选项:Youarewelcome.参考答案是：Ireallyappreciateit.问题2:-Couldyoudomeafavor?

-___________________选项:Sure.Whatdoyouneed?选项:OK,uptoyou.选项:Thanksyou.参考答案是：Sure.Whatdoyouneed?问题3:-I’msoexcitedtomeetyou.MayIintroducemyselftoyou?

-____________________________选项:Sure.选项:Nicetoseeyou.选项:Youarewelcome.参考答案是：Sure.问题4:-WhereistheMuseum?

-___________________选项:ItislocatedinChaoyangDistrict.选项:Itisalongwaytogo.选项:OK,Idon’tremember.参考答案是：ItislocatedinChaoyangDistrict.问题5:-____________

-ThisisTom.选项:I’mspeaking.选项:Iwanttospeaktoyou.选项:Whoisspeaking?参考答案是：Whoisspeaking?词汇与结构（单选题）问题1:Ahomeshouldbe____________________________andfriendly.选项:comfort选项:comfortable选项:convenient参考答案是：comfortable问题2:We’vemissedthelastbus.I’mafraidwehaveno_______buttotakeataxi.选项:way选项:choice选项:possibility参考答案是：choice问题3:Smallscalehomelifeispartofahot______________intheUSAnowadays.选项:trend选项:interests选项:population参考答案是：trend问题4:Thefamilythoughtitwasmore____________________________toeatinthekitchen.选项:comfort选项:creative选项:convenient参考答案是：convenient问题5:My____________isEnergyandEnvironment.选项:major选项:class选项:study参考答案是：major问题6:Therest_____yourimagination.选项:isupto选项:areupto选项:isupwith参考答案是：isupto问题7:_____tothedoctorrightaway,hemighthavebeenalive.选项:Ifhewent选项:Werehegone选项:Hadhegone参考答案是：Hadhegone问题8:Mobilephonescan_______everywhere.选项:beused选项:used选项:using参考答案是：beused问题9:Youcanbuyalmosteverything________youhaveaccesstotheInternetandenoughmoney.选项:withlongas选项:aslongas选项:solongas参考答案是：aslongas问题10:That’s______tinylittleapartmentswithabedroom,akitchenandabathroomcomeintobeing.选项:why选项:what选项:thereason参考答案是：why问题11:LiLeiis___studentinourclass.选项:tall选项:thetallest选项:taller参考答案是：thetallest问题12:March8th_____Women’sDay.选项:is选项:be选项:was参考答案是：is问题13:YesterdaywasDad’sbirthday.Igave____ascarfasapresent.选项:he选项:him选项:his参考答案是：him问题14:ThePrizeinEconomics______in1968,thatis,morethanhalfacenturyago.选项:establish选项:established选项:wasestablished参考答案是：wasestablished问题15:--Canyoumanageto_____________it?--Yes,Ican.选项:dealwith选项:getwith选项:dealon参考答案是：dealwith阅读理解（单选题）Millionsofpeoplearoundtheworldcooktheirfoodoverasmokyfireeveryday.Itisoftendifficulttofindwoodforthefire.Peoplewhodonothavewoodmustspendlargeamountsofmoneyoncookingfuel.However,thereisamucheasierwaytocookfoodusingenergyfromthesun.Solarcookers,orovens,havebeenusedforcenturies.Solarovensconsistofasystemofreflectorsandacookingpot.Therestisuptoyourimagination!Onceyouhavecollectedorboughtyoursolaroven,youcanuseittopreparehotmealsinthebackyard,atacampgroundorwhereveryourheartdesires.Ofalltheinventionsthatcouldbenefithumankind,areliablesolarcookerremainsoneofthemostnecessary.Countlesspeopleacrossthedevelopingworldstillcooktheirfoodbyburningwoodorevencow-dung,causingbreathingproblemsandseverepollutioninsomeregions.Thesearchingforapracticalsolarcookerhasgoneonfordecadesandproduceddozensofmodels.Butnoneofthemhavecaughtonimportantlyforuseinthedevelopingworldbecausetheycan'tstoreheat.Withouttheabilitytostoreheat,acookercannotbeused,forexample,oncloudydays.ButnowagroupbasedattheNorwegianUniversityofScienceandTechnology(NTNU)isreportingadiscoveryinsolarcookers.Theysayitwillleadtotheproductionofpracticalsolarcookerwithinayearandahalfanditcanstoreenoughheatduringasunnydaytoworkforanentireadditionalday,evenifitiscloudy.问题1:Whichisnotthedisadvantageofburningwoodforfire?选项:Ithasabadinfluenceonthetasteoffood.选项:It'snotavailableallthetime.选项:Itproducesalotofsmoke.参考答案是：Ithasabadinfluenceonthetasteoffood.问题1:Fromthispassageweknowthat______.选项:thereisnowoodforpeopletouseinmakingafirenow选项:peoplehavebeenusingsolarcookersforcenturies选项:moreandmorepeoplecookfoodonsmokyfires参考答案是：peoplehavebeenusingsolarcookersforcenturies问题1:Solarovensconsistofasystemof________.选项:boxesandwoods选项:panelsandwoods.选项:reflectorsandacookingpot参考答案是：reflectorsandacookingpot问题1:FromthispassageweknowallthefollowingcouldbeusedtocookfoodbyheatingEXCEPT______.选项:energyfromthesun选项:cow-dung选项:water参考答案是：water问题1:Accordingtothelastparagraph,enoughheat_________.选项:canbestoredbypracticalsolarcookerswithinayearandahalf选项:cannotbestoredbypracticalsolarcookerswithinayearandahalf选项:isnotavailableforawholedayifitiscloudy参考答案是：canbestoredbypracticalsolarcookerswithinayearandahalf阅读理解（判断题）Theworld'slongesthigh-speedrailwayroute,runningfromBeijingtoGuangzhou,hasbeeninoperationforafewyears.Itcutstraveltimebetweenthetwocitiesfrom22hourstoonly8hours.Withcomfortableseatsandquietcabins,thishigh-speedlineoffersapleasantjourneyforthousandsoftravelers.ThehighspeedrailwayconnectsBeijingwithfiveprovincialcapitals.Partoftheline,fromZhengzhoutoGuangzhou,wasinoperationbeforethewholelinewasconnected.TheopeningoftheBeijingtoZhengzhousectionhasconnectedtheentireline.Itcoversatotallengthof2,298kilometers.TheBeijing-GuangzhoulineconnectsonethirdofChina'spopulationandmorethan40percentofitseconomicpower.Travelersbenefitfromtheefficientnetwork,andfindthattheirhometownsarenotthatfaraway.AstheAmericanpublicationNewsweekputsit:Chinaisnowengagedina"railwayrevolution".These350kilometerperhourhigh-speedrailwaytrainshavemadethecountry'svastterritory"substantiallysmaller",andchangedthecountryeconomically.问题1:Theworld'slongesthigh-speedrailwayroute,runningfromBeijingtoGuangzhou,hasbeeninoperationforafewyears.选项:T选项:F参考答案是：T问题1:Itcutstraveltimebetweenthetwocitiesfrom22hourstoonly6hours.选项:T选项:F参考答案是：F问题1:TheopeningoftheBeijingtoZhengzhousectionhaslinkedwiththetotalroute.选项:T选项:F参考答案是：T问题1:TheBeijing-GuangzhoulineconnectsonethirdofChina'spopulationandmorethan40percentofitseconomicpower.选项:T选项:F参考答案是：T问题1:These350kilometerperhourhigh-speedrailwaytrainshavemadethecountry'svastterritory"considerablysmaller",andchangedthecountryeconomically.选项:T选项:F参考答案是：T翻译题（单选题）问题1:Someofthebridgesaremorethan30meterslongandcansupporttheweightof50people.选项:有的