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MARKETSFishingindustryinChinaCHAPTER

01OverviewTotalfishandseafoodproductionvolumeinChinafrom1980to2022(inmillionmetrictons)SeafoodproductionvolumeinChina1980-2022807060504030201004Description:In2022,thetotalfishandseafoodproductionvolumeinChinaamountedtoaround68.69millionmetrictonsannually.Themajorityofaquaticproductscamefromcultured(i.e.farmed)production.ReadmoreNote(s):China;1980to2022Source(s):NationalBureauofStatisticsofChinaChina'sshareintheglobalproductionvolumeoffishandseafoodfrom1980to2021China'sshareinglobalfishandseafoodproductionvolume1980-202140%35%30%25%20%15%10%5%0%5Description:In2021,China'sshareintheglobalproductionvolumeoffishandseafood(excludingalgae)reachedapproximately35.2percent.China'stotalproductionvolumeofaquaticanimalsfrombothaquacultureandcapturefishingreached64.2millionmetrictonsinthatyear.ReadmoreNote(s):China;1980to2021Source(s):FAO;Leadingexportingcountriesoffishandfisheryproductsworldwidein2020(inbillionU.S.dollars)*Mainexportingcountriesoffishandfisheryproductsworldwide2020ExportsinmillionU.S.dollars15

20051025303540EU**China36.220.8NorwayVietnamChile11.98.16.76.25.85.5IndiaThailandUnitedStatesCanadaEcuadorRussia5.55.45.4Indonesia4.76Description:TheEuropeanUnionwasthetopexporteroffishandfisheryproductsworldwidein2020,at36.2billionU.S.dollarsinexportvalue.Chinacameinsecondat20.8billionU.S.dollarsinfishandfisheryexports.

ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;2020;*Estimated.**EU28.Includingintra-trade.CyprusisincludedinAsiaaswellasintheEuropeanUnion(MemberOrganization).Tradedataexcludewhales,seals,otheraquaticmammalsandaquaticplants.Tradedata[...]

ReadmoreSource(s):FAORevenueoftheprocessedfish&seafoodmarketworldwidein2022,bycountry(inmillionU.S.dollars)Global:revenueoftheprocessedfish&seafoodmarket2022,bycountryRevenueinmillionU.S.dollars15,00005,00010,00020,00025,00030,000ChinaJapan26,849.0423,823.81India16,276IndonesiaSouthKoreaUnitedStatesNigeriaBangladeshItaly6,764.235,635.614,908.93,984.813,757.933,587.063,569.963,438.083,312.043,179.96TurkeyGermanyEgyptPhilippines7Description:Fromtheselectedregions,therankingbyrevenueinthe'ProcessedFish&Seafood'segmentofthefoodmarketisleadbyChinawith26.8billionU.S.dollarsandisfollowedbyJapan(23.8billionU.S.dollars).Incontrast,therankingistrailedbyMalaysiawith1.3billionU.S.dollars,recordingadifferenceof25.5billionU.S.dollarstoChina.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;Jan1sttoDec31st2022Source(s):ConsumerMarketInsightsFishandseafoodproductionvolumeinChinafrom1985to2022,byfishingandaquaculture(inmillionmetrictons)SeafoodproductionvolumeinChina1985-2022,byfishingandaquacultureFishing(capture)Aquaculture807060504030201008Description:In2022,thetotalfishandseafoodproductioninChinaamountedtoaround68.7millionmetrictons,upfromaround53.73millionmetrictonsin2010.ThetotalwildcaughtseafoodproductioninChinaamountedtoaround13millionmetrictonsinthatyear.Whileculturedseafoodproductionhasincreasedsteadilyoverthelastdecades,captureproductionvolumehasdeclinedinrecentyears.

ReadmoreNote(s):China;1985to2022Source(s):MinistryofAgricultureofChinaShareofaquacultureintotalfishandseafoodproductionvolumeinChinafrom1980to2020AquacultureshareinfishandseafoodproductioninChina1980-202090%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%9Description:In2020,theshareofaquacultureinthetotalproductionvolumeoffishandseafood(excludingalgae)inChinareachedapproximately79percent.Thispercentagehasgrowngraduallyovertheyears.Thetotalproductionvolumeofofaquaticanimalsfrombothaquacultureandcapturefishingreached62.85millionmetrictonsin2020.ReadmoreNote(s):China;1980to2020Source(s):FAO;CHAPTER

02CatchproductionWildcaughtfishandseafoodproductionvolumeinChinafrom1985to2022,bymarineandfreshwater(inmillionmetrictons)FishingvolumeinChina1985-2022,bymarineandfreshwaterMarineFreshwater18161412108642011Description:In2022,China'stotalproductionvolumeofwildcaughtfishandseafoodfrommarineandinlandwatersamountedtoapproximately13millionmetrictons.Thetotalcapturevolumehasbeendeclininginrecentyears,whiletheproductionvolumefromaquaculturekeptongrowing.ReadmoreNote(s):China;1985to2022Source(s):MinistryofAgricultureofChina;NationalBureauofStatisticsofChinaWildcaughtmarinefishandseafoodproductionvolumeinChinain2022,byspeciesgroup(in1,000metrictons)MarinefishingvolumeinChina2022,byspeciesgroupFishingvolumeinthousandmetrictons01,0002,0003,0004,0005,0006,0007,0006,418.7FishCrustaceansCephalopodsMolluscs1,885.3591.5362.9Algae

19.4Others230.7Notclassifiedcapturefromdistantwaters2,329.812Description:In2022,China'stotalproductionvolumeofwildcaughtfishandseafoodfrommarinewatersamountedtoapproximately11.84millionmetrictons.Thecapturevolumeoffishalone(notincludingcatchfromdistantwaters)reachedaround6.42millionmetrictons.ReadmoreNote(s):China;2022Source(s):MinistryofAgricultureofChinaFreshwaterfishingproductionvolumeinChinain2022,byspeciesgroup(in1,000metrictons)FreshwaterfishingvolumeinChina2022,byspeciesgroupFishingvolumeinthousandmetrictons400

500

60001002003007008009001,000FishMolluscs898.3131.7123.6CrustaceansOthers12.613Description:In2022,China'stotalproductionvolumeofwildcaughtfishandotheraquaticproductsfromfreshwaterresourcesamountedtoapproximately1.17millionmetrictons.Thecapturevolumeoffishalonereachedaround898,300metrictons.

ReadmoreNote(s):China;2022Source(s):MinistryofAgricultureofChinaWildcaughtmarinefishandseafoodproductionvolumeinChinain2021,byregion(in1,000metrictons)WildcaughtmarineseafoodproductionvolumeinChina2021,byregionProductionvolumeinthousandmetrictons1,500

2,00005001,0002,5003,0003,500ZhejiangFujian3,1772,137.72,029.2ShandongGuangdongHainan1,1881,000.8LiaoningGuangxiJiangsu721.1498.1425.2Hebei240.5159.2151.9ShanghaiBeijingTianjin32.514Description:In2021,themarinewildcaughtfishandseafoodproductionvolumeinZhejiangprovince,China(includingcatchfromdistantwaters)amountedtoapproximately3.2millionmetrictons,accountingforthebiggestportionofthetotalwildcaughtseafoodproductioninChinathatyear.Fujianprovincerankedsecondwitharound2.1millionmetrictonsofmarinewildcaughtseafood.China'stotalwildcaughtfishandseafoodproductionvolumefrommarinesourcesamountedtoaround[...]ReadmoreNote(s):China;2021Source(s):MinistryofAgricultureofChina;NationalBureauofStatisticsofChinaWildcaughtfreshwaterfishingproductionvolumeinChinain2021,byregion(in1,000metrictons)WildcaughtfreshwaterfishingvolumeinChina2021,byregionProductionvolumeinthousandmetrictons020406080100120140160180200JiangsuZhejiangAnhui178156.3122.8Henan110ShandongGuangdongGuangxiFujian95.789.185.571.8HeilongjiangLiaoningHebei433735.134.1JiangxiYunnan29.415Description:In2021,thecapturefishingproductionvolumefromfreshwatersourcesinJiangsuprovince,China,amountedtoapproximately178,000metrictons,accountingforthebiggestportionofthetotalfreshwaterfishingproductioninChinathatyear.Zhejiangprovincerankedsecondwitharound156,300metrictonsoffreshwaterwildcaughtseafood.China'stotalwildcaughtfishandseafoodproductionvolumefromfreshwatersourcesamountedtoaround1.2millionmetrictonsthatyear.

ReadmoreNote(s):China;2021Source(s):MinistryofAgricultureofChina;NationalBureauofStatisticsofChinaCHAPTER

03AquacultureproductionProductionvolumeofaquaticanimalsfromaquacultureinChinafrom1980to2021,bymarineandinland(inmillionmetrictons)AquaculturefishandseafoodproductioninChina1980-2021,bymarineandinlandMarineareasInlandwaters605040302010017Description:In2021,theproductionvolumeoffishandseafood(excludingalgae)inaquacultureinChinacametoapproximately51.2millionmetrictons.ThetotalvolumeofaquaticanimalsproducedinaquacultureinlandwatersinChinawashigherthanthatinmarineareasandamountedtoaround31.8millionmetrictons.ReadmoreNote(s):China;1980to2021Source(s):FAOFreshwateranimalproductionvolumefromaquacultureinChinain2022,byspeciesgroup(in1,000metrictons)AquacultureproductionoffreshwateranimalsinChina2022,byspeciesgroupProductionvolumeinthousandmetrictons10,000

15,00005,00020,00025,00030,000FinfishCrustaceansMolluscs27,104.84,895.9189.7Others697.218Description:In2022,China'stotalproductionvolumeofculturedfishandotheraquaticanimalsfromfreshwateraquacultureamountedtoapproximately32.9millionmetrictons.Theproductionvolumeoffinfishalonereachedaround27.1millionmetrictonsthatyear.ReadmoreNote(s):China;2022Source(s):MinistryofAgricultureofChinaMarineanimalproductionvolumefromaquacultureinChinain2022,byspeciesgroup(in1,000metrictons)AquacultureproductionofmarineanimalsinChina2022,byspeciesgroupProductionvolumeinthousandmetrictons6,000

8,000

10,00002,0004,00012,00014,00016,00018,000MolluscsCrustaceansFinfish15,695.81,952.51,925.6Others469.219Description:In2022,China'stotalproductionvolumeofculturedfishandotheraquaticanimalsfrommarineandcoastalaquacultureamountedtoapproximately20millionmetrictons.Chinaisbyfarthelargestproducerofmolluscsfromaquacultureintheworldandproducedaround15.7millionmetrictonsofmarinemolluscsthatyear.ReadmoreNote(s):China;2022Source(s):MinistryofAgricultureofChinaProductionvolumeofalgaeinaquacultureinChinafrom1980to2021(inmillionmetrictonsofliveweight)FarmedalgaeproductionvolumeinChina1980-2021252015105020Description:In2021,theproductionvolumeofalgaeinaquacultureinChinawasestimatedataround21.58millionmetrictonsliveweight.Themostcommontypeoffarmedalgaeareseaweeds.Algaearemainlyfarmedinmarineorcoastalaquaculture.InlandaquacultureinChinacontributedonlyaround83,500tonsofalgaeproductionin2021.ReadmoreNote(s):China;1980to2021Source(s):FAOCulturedseafoodproductionvolumeinChinain2021,byregion(in1,000metrictons)FarmedseafoodproductionvolumeinChina2021,byregionProductionvolumeinthousandmetrictons01,0002,0003,0004,0005,0006,0007,0008,000GuangdongShandongFujian7,568.16,419.36,321.2Hubei4,806.3JiangsuLiaoningGuangxiJiangxi4,334.94,065.92,964.52,661ZhejiangHunan2,657.22,655.4Anhui2,242.2SichuanHenan1,664.9833.321Description:In2021,theculturedseafoodproductionvolumeinGuangdongprovince,Chinaamountedtoapproximately7.6millionmetrictons,accountingforthebiggestportionofthetotalculturedseafoodproductioninChinathatyear.Shandongprovincerankedsecondwitharound6.4millionmetrictonsoffarmedseafoodproductionvolume.ThetotalculturedseafoodproductionvolumeinChinaamountedtoaround53.9millionmetrictonsthatyear.ReadmoreNote(s):China;2021Source(s):MinistryofAgricultureofChina;NationalBureauofStatisticsofChinaTotalaquaculturearearesourcesinChinafrom2016to2022(in1,000hectares)AquaculturearearesourcesinChina2016-20228,0007,445.547,449.037,189.527,108.57,107.57,036.117,009.387,0006,0005,0004,0003,0002,0001,0000201620172018201920202021202222Description:In2022,thetotalaquaculturearearesourcesinChinaamountedtoaround7.1millionhectares,downfromaround7.4millionhectaresin2016.ThetotalaquaculturearearesourcesinChinasawanegativegrowthtrendoverthelastyearsbutincreasedagainin2022.ReadmoreNote(s):China;2016to2022Source(s):MinistryofAgricultureofChinaAquaculturearearesourcesinChinafrom2016to2022,bytype(inmillionhectares)AquaculturearearesourcesinChina2016-2022,bytypeOceanFreshwater87655.355.365.155.035.125.044.98432102.12.082.042.032.071.992201620172018201920202021202223Description:In2022,freshwateraquaculturearearesourcesinChinaamountedtoaround5.03millionhectares,downfromaround5.35millionhectaresin2016.FreshwateraquacultureareasinChinasawageneralnegativegrowthtrendoverrecentyears.Incontrast,thesizeofoceanaquacultureareasinChinaremainedroughlystable.ReadmoreNote(s):China;2016to2022Source(s):MinistryofAgricultureofChinaCHAPTER

04FishingindustryandemploymentGrossproductionvalueoffisheriesandaquacultureinChinabetween2011and2021(inbillionyuan)ProductionvalueoffisheriesinChina2011-20211,6001,4001,450.731,277.591,257.241,213.151,157.711,2001,089.291,033.91987.751,0008006004002000925.45840.39733.742011201220132014201520162017201820192020202125Description:ThestatisticshowsthegrossvalueofproductionoffisheriesandaquacultureinChinabetween2011and2021.In2021,thegrossvalueofproductionoffisheriesandaquacultureinChinaamountedtoaround1.45trillionyuan.

ReadmoreNote(s):China;2011to2021Source(s):NationalBureauofStatisticsofChinaGrossproductionvalueoffisheriesinChinain2021,byregion(inbillionyuan)ProductionvalueoffisheriesinChina2021,byregionGrossproductionvalueinbillionyuan80

100

1200204060140160180200JiangsuGuangdongShandongFujian183.35174.73165.26162.15Hubei145.89ZhejiangLiaoningAnhuiHunanGuangxiJiangxi118.8371.9962.1757.0855.5154.83Hainan43.52Sichuan32.7826Description:ThegraphshowsthegrossfisheryproductionvalueinChinabyregion.In2021,thefisheryproductionvalueinShandongprovinceamountedtoabout165.3billionyuan.ReadmoreNote(s):China;2021Source(s):NationalBureauofStatisticsofChinaNumberoffishingvesselsinChinainselectedyearsfrom1995to2022,motorizedandunmotorized(in1,000s)NumberoffishingvesselsinChina1995-2022,bytypeMotorizedUnmotorized1,2001,0008006004002000390.5370.1356.9346.8487.6444.5516.5307.7262.9188.5163.9168.6675.22010672.42015654.22016599.32017556.22018513.92005487.32000468.32019452.21995374.82020357342.42022202127Description:In2022,thetotalnumberoffishingvesselsinthefishingindustryinChinaamountedtoapproximately511,000.Thenumbersofbothmotorizedandunmotorizedvesselshavedeclinedgraduallyinrecentyears.

ReadmoreNote(s):China;1995to2022Source(s):FAO;MinistryofAgricultureofChinaGrosstonnageoffishingvesselsinChinainselectedyearsfrom2000to2022(in1,000GT)TonnageoffishingvesselsinChina2000-202212,00010,0008,00010,98510,86310,82410,80210,40210,31310,05910,0168,8027,1406,8496,0004,0002,00002000200520102015201620172018201920202021202228Description:In2022,thetotalgrosstonnageofmotorizedandunmotorizedfishingvesselsinthefishingindustryinChinaamountedtoapproximately10.3millionGT.Whilethenumberofvesselshasdeclinedconsiderablyinrecentyears,thegrosstonnagedecreasedonlyslightly.ReadmoreNote(s):China;2000to2022Source(s):FAO;MinistryofAgricultureofChinaNumberofpeopleengagedinfishingandaquacultureinChinainselectedyearsfrom1990to2020(in1,000s)NumberofpeopleworkinginfishingandaquacultureinChina1990-2020FishingAquaculture5,10316,00014,00012,0004,9795,0223,7224,9024,7434,5144,6641,7419,432199010,0008,0006,0004,0002,00002,6694,5759,21320009,04520159,01320108,75919958,79520168,69220178,38920058,51520188,25320197,820202029Description:ThisstatisticdepictsthenumberofpeopleworkinginfishingandaquacultureinChinainselectedyearsfrom1990to2020.In2020,around7.82millionpeoplewereengagedinChina'scapturefishingindustry.ReadmoreNote(s):China;1990to2020Source(s):FAOCHAPTER

05TradeValueofaquaticandmarineproductsexportedfromChinabetween2012and2022(inbillionU.S.dollars)AquaticproductsexportvalueinChina2012-20222522.592221.5920.8620.4120.332019.5719.43201510518.7518.1202012201320142015201620172018201920202021202231Description:ThestatisticshowstheexportvalueofaquaticandmarineproductsfromChinabetween2012and2022.In2022,Chinaexportedaround22.6billionU.S.dollarsworthofseafoodabroad.

ReadmoreNote(s):China;2012to2022Source(s):ChinaCustomsValueofaquaticandmarineproductsimportedtoChinafrom2015to2022(inbillionU.S.dollars)AquaticproductsimportvalueinChina2015-20222520151019.8415.8414.6112.9412.018.277.076.54502015201620172018201920202021202232Description:In2022,Chinaimportedapproximately19.84billionU.S.dollarsworthofaquaticproducts,upfrom14.61billionU.S.dollarsinthepreviousyear.Amongalltheaquaticproductimports,around5.1billionU.S.dollarswerefrozenfish.

ReadmoreNote(s):China;2015to2022Source(s):ChinaCustomsChina'smonthlyexportsoffisheryproductsfromJuly2022toJuly2023(inmillionU.S.dollars)MonthlyexportsoffisheryproductsfromChina2022-20231,4001,2001,174.151,094.491,070.61,077.89986.58959.14963.761,0008006004002000944.6895.57875.32840.44799.25676.3Jul'22Aug'22Sep'22Oct'22Nov'22Dec'22Jan'23Feb'23Mar'23Apr'23May'23Jun'23Jul'2333Description:ThisstatisticshowsChina'smonthlyexportsoffisheryproductsfromJuly2022toJuly2023.InJuly2023,fisheryproductsexportsfromChinaamountedtoapproximately840millionU.S.dollars,decreasingby13.2percentcomparedtothesameperiodinthepreviousyear.ReadmoreNote(s):China;July2022toJuly2023Source(s):ChinaCustomsChina'smonthlyimportsoffisheryproductsfromJuly2022toJuly2023(inmillionU.S.dollars)MonthlyimportsoffisheryproductsinChina2022-20232,0001,884.651,860.231,822.641,800.611,789.671,784.691,774.471,755.91,748.911,8001,6001,4001,2001,0008001,600.761,468.881,306.781,312.586004002000Jul'22Aug'22Sep'22Oct'22Nov'22Dec'22Jan'23Feb'23Mar'23Apr'23May'23Jun'23Jul'2334Description:InJuly2023,fisheryproductimportstoChinaamountedtoaround1.47billionU.S.dollars,increasingbyaround14percentfromthesameperiodthepreviousyear.China'sfisheryproductimportswereconstantlyoveronebillionU.S.dollarsinthepastyear.ReadmoreNote(s):China;July2022toJuly2023Source(s):ChinaCustomsValueoffishandseafoodexportsinChinain2020,bycountryorregionofdestination(inmillionU.S.dollars)FishandseafoodexportvalueinChina2022,bydestinationExportvalueinmillionU.S.dollars10,000

15,00005,00020,00025,000WorldJapan21,1793,387UnitedStatesThailandSouthKoreaMalaysiaHongKongTaiwan2,4971,6641,6531,6361,2971,255996611PhilippinesMexicoGermanyCanada576519427405VietnamSpain35Description:In2022,Japanimportedapproximately3.39billionU.S.dollarsworthoffisheryproductsfromChina.Thatyear,thetotalexportvalueoffisheryproductsfromChinaamountedtoaround21.2billionU.S.dollars.

ReadmoreNote(s):China;2022Source(s):GAIN;TradeDataMonitor;USDAForeignAgriculturalServiceValueoffishandseafoodimportsinChinain2022,byexportingcountryorregion(inmillionU.S.dollars)FishandseafoodimportvalueinChina2022,bysupplierImportvalueinmillionU.S.dollars8,000

10,000

12,00002,0004,0006,00014,00016,00018,00020,000WorldEcuadorRussia18,7053,5622,762VietnamIndia1,6801,264CanadaUnitedStatesNorway1,2091,138914761546IndonesiaJapanNewZealandThailandGreenlandMalaysiaPeru49842436622219036Description:In2022,EcuadorwasthelargestsupplieroffishandseafoodimportstoChinawithatotalimportvalueofaround3.56billionU.S.dollars.Russiarankedsecondwithanimportvalueofapproximately2.76billionU.S.dollars.

ReadmoreNote(s):China;2022Source(s):GAIN;TradeDataMonitor;USDAForeignAgriculturalServiceValueoffishandseafoodimportsinChinain2022,bycategory(inmillionU.S.dollars)FishandseafoodimportvalueinChinain2022,bycategoryImportvalueinmillionU.S.dollars2,000

3,000

4,000

5,00001,0006,0007,0008,0009,00010,0009,57011,000CrustaceansFrozenfish5,105Mollusksandother1,824Freshfish852745FishfilletsDried,salted,andbrinedfishPreparedorpackagedcrustaceansandmollusksPreparedorpackagedfishandcaviar26123411537Description:In2022,Chinaimportedatotalofaround9.6billionU.S.dollarsworthofcru

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