2023-2024学年吉林省四平市伊通县八年级（上）期末英语试卷

2023—2024学年度第一学期八年级期末测试卷英语试卷笔试总分：90分答题时间：100分钟一、语言知识运用（共35分）Ⅰ.从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（10分）1.Tomwantstobe_________astronaut,andJerryisgoingtobe_________universityteacher.A.a;an B.an;an C.an;a2.—Arethereanynewwordsinthebook?—Yes.Ican'treadit_________adictionary.A.without B.by C.with3.Hundredsofstudentscametothelibrary,butonly20%of_________readbooks.A.themselves B.they C.them4.—Doyouknowtheanswertothequestion?—It_________be“A”,butI'mnotsure.A.should B.might C.must5.—Couldyougivemesome_________onhowtolearnEnglish?—I_________youtojoinanEnglishclub.A.advice;advise B.advice;advice C.advise;advice6.Whenwerideonthestreets,weshouldbe_________andride_________.A.carefully;careful B.careful;carefully C.careful;careful7.—Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?—Thereisin_________it.It'sboring.A.somethinginteresting B.nothinginteresting C.anythinginteresting8.Ithink_________carsweuse,_________airpollutiontherewillbe.A.theless;theless B.thefewer;theless C.fewer;more9.—Wewillcertainlyfinishtheworkontime_________weuseeveryminutewell.—Yes,Iagree.A.assoonas B.aslongas C.though10.—_________isitfromtherestauranttoourschool?—About500meters.A.Howlong B.Howsoon C.HowfarⅡ.从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。（5分）A.Let'shaveittodayafterclass.B.Therewasatestyesterday.C.Willyouhelpmeorganizeit?D.Yes,noproblem.E.Therewillbeatestthedayaftertomorrow.F.Let'splaypartygames.A:Hi,Mark.Iwanttohaveaclassparty.11.___________B:Sure,Andrea.Icanhelpyou.Sowhenshallwehavetheparty?A:12.___________B:No,todayistooearly.Ifwehaveittoday,halfoftheclasswon'tcome.A:OK,let'shaveittomorrowthen.B:Hmm...13.___________Studentswillleaveearlytostudyforthetest.Let'shaveitontheweekend.A:OK,let'shaveitonSaturdayafternoon.Wecanallmeetandwatchavideo.B:No,Idon'tthinkweshouldwatchavideo.Somestudentswillbebored.14.___________A:OK,goodidea.Canyouorganizethepartygames?B:Sure,Icandothat.Andcanyoumakesomefoodforus?A:15.___________Ⅲ.根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。（5分）A:Hello,Mike!Howwasyourweekend?B:Itwasgreat.Iwentcampinginthemountains.A:16.___________?B:At6:30a.m.onSaturday.A:17.___________?B:Myclassmates.A:18.___________?B:Fortwodays.Wegotbackat7:00p.m.onSundayA:That'scool.19.___________?B:Ofcourse.Weallenjoyedourselvesverymuch.20.___________?A:Ijuststayedathometorelax.Ⅳ.根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分）What'slifelike?Differentpeoplemaygivedifferentanswers.Inmyopinion,lifeislikeatriponatrainwithitsstations,changesofroutes(路线)aswellasaccidents!Afterourbirth,wegetonthetrainand21ourdadandmom.Theyaretheoneswhogiveustickets.Webelievethattheywilltravelwithusforever.However,atsomestationstheywillgetoffthetrain,leavingustogoonthistripwithothers.Astimegoesby,22peoplewillgetonthetrain.Manyofthemwillbeimportant-ourbrothers,sisters,friends,children.Andeventheloveofourlife.Manywillgetoffduringthetripandstir(打动)ourhearts.Manywillgetoffquietly.Wewon'tnotice23untilwefindtheirseatsareempty.Thistriponthetrainwillbefullofhappiness,sadness,expectations(期待),hellosandgoodbyes.Everyonealsohastheirpuzzles(疑问).Wehavenoideawhenweourselveswillgetoff.Wealsodon'tknowthestation.So.wemightliveinthe24way—love,forgive(原谅),andshowthebestofourselvestoothers.Itisimportanttodothisbecausewhenit'sourtumtogetoffthetrain,weshouldleavebehindbeautifulmemories.Therestofpeoplewillcontinuetotravelonthetrainoflifeandtheyneedourmemories.Thankyou25beingoneofthepassengersonmytrain.Haveaverypleasanttripoflife!21.A.meet B.met C.willmeet22.A.another B.one C.other23.A.them B.her C.they24.A.badly B.serious C.best25.A.of B.for C.inⅤ.从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。（10分）A.gotobedB.somethingC.noD.whenE.tobuyF.beforeG.anythingH.tiredI.butJ.atK.thinkingL.theI'mgoingtohaveapartytomorrownight.Itellmymotherthatsheneedn'tdo26forme.MyfriendJaneiscoming,too.Shewouldliketohelpme,27shecan't.Becauseshehasapianolessoninthemorningandintheafternoonshehastolookafterhersister.SoIwilldoeverythingbymyself.Itrytomake28partyaniceone.Isentinvitationstomyfriendsyesterday.NowIam29aboutwhatIneedtodotomorrow.Yes!Ihavetocleantheroomanddosomeshopping.Iamgoing30somefood,drinksandsomefruitinthesupermarket.Iamgoingtomakeashoppinglist31Igo.Ialsohavetodecoratetheroom.Ihavetodosomanythings,soIhave32timetoseethemovieCinderellaandtheSpellbinder.Thepartybegins338:00p.m.Weallhavefunattheparty.Iamvery34butIfeelveryhappy.IamverysleepyandIreallywantto35.26.___________27.___________28.___________29.___________30.___________31.___________32.___________33.___________34.___________35.___________二、阅读理解（共40分）Ⅵ.根据所给材料，完成下列各题。（40分）(A)Goodmorning,Iamyouroldfriend,Mary.Welcometowatchtoday'sMom'sDish.Iwanttoteachyoutocookyakisobanoodles(炒面)today.ThisisakindofJapanesenoodles.Ilearneditfrommysisterduringmyfamilytripandthenoodlesreallysurprisedus!Now,letmetellyouhowtocookthenoodles.Weneedpeppers,abigcarrot,greenonions,chicken,acabbage,yakisobanoodlesandsoysauce(酱油).First,cutupallthevegetables.Youcancutthemtothesizeyoulike.Andthencookthenoodles.Justfollowtheinstructions(指示)onthebagofthenoodles.Second,cookallthevegetablesatahightemperature.Andrememberthatyoucan'tcookallthevegetablestogether.Cookthemonebyoneandjustcookforafewminutes.Next,cookthechickenuntilitturnsalittlebrown.Then,let'smixallthevegetables,soysauceandchickentogether.Finally,addthenoodlesandcookforafewminutes.Itisveryeasytomakethenoodlesandittakesonly25minutestocook.Thanksforwatching.Seeyoutomorrow!根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分）36.Marylearnedhowtocookyakisobanoodles_________.A.onTV B.fromacookbook C.fromhermother D.fromhersister37.WhatdoesMaryneedtocookyakisobanoodles?A.Chickenandasmallcarrot. B.Redonionsandpepper.C.Greenonionsandacabbage. D.Somefishandsoysauce.38.Howmanystepsofcookingyakisobanoodles?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.39.Thepassageismostpossiblyfroma_________.A.foodreport B.restaurantmenu C.TVshow D.radioprogram40.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Thetemperatureyouneedtocookchicken. B.Whatonionsyouneedtocookyakisobanoodles.C.Howtocookthevegetables. D.Howlongittakestocookyakisobanoodles.(B)MyfriendJohnhasgotarestaurantinabigcity.Itisnearasupermarket.Hegetstenrobotsfortherestaurant.HeboughtthemfromaforeigncompanyintheUnitedStateswhenhedecidedtoopenarestaurantlastmonth.Eachrobotcosts20,000yuan.Therestaurantisnotbig,butverypopularinthatcity.Nowmoreandmorepeoplecometherefordinner.Therobotshavedifferentjobsintherestaurant.Tworobotscookdifferentkindsoffood;onewashesthedishes;onecleansthefloorandtheothersgivefoodtotheguests(客人)Althoughallthestaff(员工)arerobots,itisnotexpensivetoeatinthisrestaurant.BecauseJohndoesn'tneedtopayfortherobotseverymonth!Robotsdomostofthejobsintherestaurant,butJohnisstillverybusy.Hemustdomanythingstokeeptherobotsworkingwell.Luckily,Johnisgoodatstudyingrobotsandheknowsrobotsverywell..Ithinkinthefuture,therewillbealotofrobotthemedrestaurants(机器人主题餐厅)aroundtheworld.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分）41.WhereisJohn'srestaurant?A.Itisbehindapark. B.Itisnearasupermarket.C.Itisnearabigbank. D.Itisnexttoacinema.42.Howmanyrobotsgivefoodtotheguestsintherestaurant?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.43.WhatisJohngoodat?A.Studyingrobots. B.Cookingfood. C.Playinggames. D.Makingrobots.44.Fromthepassagewecanlearn_________.A.John'srestaurantisinasmallcity B.JohnisalwaysfreebecauseoftherobotsC.therobotscostJohn200,000yuan D.therearetworobotssweepingthefloor45.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Therestaurantisbigandclean. B.TherestaurantispopularinJohn'scity.C.Therearethreerobotcooksintherestaurant. D.It'sexpensivetoeatintherestaurant.(C)Asamiddleschoolstudent,youmayhavemoresubjectsandhomework.Gettinggoodgradesseemstobemoredifficult.Doyouknowgoodstudyhabitscanhelpyoudowellinstudy?ManystudentslikereadingorstudyingwhilelisteningtomusicandusingtheInternet.However,astudyshowsthatthesethingsstopstudentsfromstudyingwell.Soifyouwanttostudybelter,leaveyourcomputerandsmartphoneaside.Manyteachersthinkit'sagoodideatofindaclassmatetodohomeworktogetherwith.Theclassmatecanhelpyouifyoumisssomeclasses.Andyoucanhelpeachotherwhenyouhavesomeproblems.Youmayhavelotsofhomeworkandyouhavetostayuplatetofinishit.Astudysaysthatmiddleschoolstudentsneedabout8to9hoursofsleepanight.So,tofollowtheteachersinclassthenextday,dohaveenoughsleep.根据短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）、误（F）。（5分）()46.It'sgoodtostudywhileusingtheInternet.()47.Doinghomeworkwithaclassmateisagoodway.()48.Theunderlinedword“it”inthefourthparagraphrefersto“homework”.()49.Middleschoolstudentshavetoomuchsleep.()50.Thepassageismainlytalkingaboutgoodstudyhabits.(D)Itissaidthatthereareabout40,000differentkindsofjobsintheworld.51“Findingajob”isnotthesameas“choosingajob”.Manyyoungpeopleendupinajobwhichtheyaren'tsuitable（合适的)for.52Hereareafewstepstohelpyouthinkaboutjobswhichyoumightenjoydoingafterschooloruniversity.First,itisimportanttorealizewhatkindofpersonyouare,whichspecialqualitiesmakeyoudifferentfromeveryoneelseandwhatyou'reinterestedin.53Ifyoulikeartandenjoylookingaipictures,thatisaninterest.Butifyoucandrawahorsethatlookslikeahorseinsteadofabigdog,thatisaskill.Thenaskyourselfthisquestion:inthefollowingthreeareas—skillswithpeople,skillswithinformationandskillswiththings-whichareyourbestskills?Afterexaminingyourskills,thenextstepistoresearch(研究).Tofindoutasmanydifferentkindsofjobsaspossible,gotothelibraryandreadbooks,magazinesandnewspapers.54Finally,trustyourownideasandyourownthinking!55.根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。（5分）A.Thereisadifferencebetweenaninterestandaskill.B.Decisionismoreimportantthanchance.C.Choosingtherightoneitselfisadifficultjob.D.Askyourfriendsabouttheworktheydo.E.“Chance”mayplayamoreimportantpartthan“decision”.F.It'syourownlife,sofindsomethingthatyouenjoydoing.51.___________52.___________53.___________54.___________55.___________(E)Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?Andwhyareyougoingtodothat?Herearefiveexamples.56I'mgoingtobeawriterwhenIgrowupbecausebeingawritercanexpressmythoughts.Anditcanmakealotofmoney.Awritercanworkathome,inanofficeorahotel.Soitisacomfortablejob.Icangetuplate,thendrinkacupofcoffeetostartmywriting.57IdohopeIcanbecomeadoctor.Itisthedoctorwhosavespeople'slives.Everydaylotsofpeoplearedyingbecausetheycan'tgetbetter.IwanttobeadoctorbecauseIwanttohelpthepoorpeoplewhocan'tpayfortheirmedicalfees(诊疗费),58Ithinkbeinganactorissuchacoolthing.I'mgoingtobeanactorandthenIcanwearmanybeautifulclothesandgotomanybeautifulplaces.Iwilltakemanybeautifulphotosandtrymybesttoactwell.59MydreamistobeanartistbecauseIhaveagoodsense(感知)ofcolorandlikepaintingverymuch.Ithinkitisagreatjobtousethecolorfulpaintstomakeourlifebeautiful.Ontheotherside,Ifindpaintingisagoodwaytogetintoagooduniversity.60I'mgoingtobeateacher.Ilovethefeelingtoteachothers,anditisreallygoodtospreadknowledge(传播知识).Iknowthattobeateacherwon'tgetasmuchmoneyasotherjobs,butIwillkeepthisdreamjob!(a)根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一个选项是多余的。（5分）A.ColorfulpaintingB.Savingpeople'slivesC.BeinganactoriscoolD.SpreadingknowledgeE.ExpressingthoughtsF.Makesomemoney56.___________57.___________58.___________59.___________60.___________(b)根据短文内容，补全下面的语段，每空一词。（5分）Fivepersons'dreamjobsThefirstpersonwantstobeawriter.Hethinksthejobiscomfortableandcanmakehim61.Thesecondpersondreamsofbecomingadoctor.Hehopestosavepeople'slivesandhelpthepoorwhoarenot62topayforthemedicalfees.Thethirdoneisgoingtobeanactor.Itcanmakehimwearlotsofbeautifulclothes,visitmanybeautiful63andtakelotsofbeautifulphotos.Thefourthperson'sdreamistobeanartist.Itcanmakehislifebeautifulandhelphimenteragood64.Thelastpersonhopestobeateacher.65thejobwon'tbringhimmuchmoney,hereallylovesthefeelingofteachingothers.61.___________62.___________63.___________64.___________65.___________(F)Jasonhadabigbirthday.Hegotlotsofbirthdaycards.Theycamefromfriendsandrelatives(亲戚)alloverthecountry.Theywerefunnycardsandseriouscards.Somecardshadbeautifulpictures.Othershadsillydrawings.Jasonsavedthemall.Whenhisgrandma'sbirthdayarrived,Jasonwantedtosendheraspecialcard.Jasonaskedhisfatherforsomeadvice.“Whydon'tyourecyclesomeofyouroldbirthdaycards?”Jason'sdadsuggested.“Recyclemeanstouseagain,”saidJason'sdad.“Youcancreatesomethingnewfromthoseusedthings.”“Recyclingisagoodidea,”saidJason.“Iknow.I'llcutoutpicturesandpoems(诗歌)frommyoldcards.ThenI'llmakeabignewcardandsendittograndma.GrandmasmiledwhenJason'sgiftarrived,“WhatawonderfulgrandsonIhave!Thisisthebestbirthdaypresentofall!”根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（10分）66.WhogaveJasonthosebirthdaycards?_______________________________________________________________________________________________67.WhatdidJasonwanttogivehisgrandmaforherbirthday?_______________________________________________________________________________________________68.WhydidJasongotoaskhisfather?_______________________________________________________________________________________________69.Whatdoes“recycle”mean?_______________________________________________________________________________________________70.HowdidgrandmafeelwhenshereceivedJason'spresent?________________________________________