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Unit2UseofToolsAfterlearningthisunit,you’llbeableto:talkaboutusingtoolssafely;readarticlesonuseoftoolsandsmarthome;completeanewproductintroductionletter.CONTENTSWarming-UPListeningandSpeakingReadingWritingProfessionalValuesandEthicsWarming-UPI.Choosethewordfromtheboxandwriteitonthespaceprovidedbeloweachpicture.Warming-UP2.____________1.____________3.____________knifehacksawtweezersscissorswrenchpliershammerscrewdrivertapelinescissorsplierswrenchWarming-UP5.____________4.____________6.____________8.____________7.____________9.____________screwdriverhammertapelineknifehacksawtweezerII.Discussthefollowingquestions.Warming-UP1.Haveyoueverrepairedsomethinginyourhouse?(Ifyes,whathaveyou
repaired?)
Yes.
No,Idon’tlikerepairingthings.
No,butIwantto.2.Doyouthinkitisdifficulttorepairsomethingbyyourself?
Yes.
No.
Itdepends.Warming-UP3.Whatkindoftoolsdoyouusetorepairyourcomputer?
Ascrewdriver.
Tweezers.
Ahammer.ListeningandSpeakingReadthewordsandexpression.Guesswhatwillhappen.ListeningandSpeakingDialogue1
TipsofUsingToolsproject/'prɒdʒekt/n.项目,工程swing/swɪŋ/v.(使)摆动,摇荡inspect/ɪn'spekt/v.审视;检查grip/ɡrɪp/v.紧握;控制handle/'hændl/n.把手flyoff飞出,飞走I.Listentothedialogueandfillinthemissinginformation.Tom:Whatareyoudoing,Lucy?Lucy:I’mfinishingmyfinalproject.Ouch!
Tom:Areyouallright?Lucy:Itreallyhurts.Ithinkthereissomethingwrongwiththehammer.
Tom:Letme①___________
.Isee.Theheadofthehammeris②
___________
.Whenyouswingit,itcouldprobablyflyoff.Lucy:Igotit.Iforgettoinspectthehammer.ListeningandSpeakingchecklooseListeningandSpeaking
Tom:Nexttime,youmustensureit’singood③___________
beforeyouuse
it,oritwillbevery④___________
.Lucy:Okay,Iwill.
Tom:Bytheway,holdthehandle⑤___________
sothatitdoesn’tslipoutof
yourhandsandgripthehammerbytheendofthehandle.Lucy:Thankyou.Iwillkeepitinmind.
Tom:You’rewelcome.conditiondangeroustightlyII.Listentothedialogueagainandticktrue(T)orfalse(F).ListeningandSpeaking(
)1.Ensuretheheadofthehammeristightwiththehandle.(
)2.Holdthehammerbythemiddleofthehandlewhenyouuseit.(
)3.Itmaybedangerousifyouusethehammerwithoutcheck.TFTIII.Role-play.ListeningandSpeakingSupposeyouareaskedtoshowhowtouseanelectricdrill.Makeadialogueandactitoutwithyourpartner.ListeningandSpeakingUsefulExpressionsCanyoushowmehowtouseanelectricdrill?What’sthenextstep?Itisdifficulttodrillahole.Iwillkeepitinmind.Sure.First,checkallthesettings.Picktherightdrillbitandputthechosenbitintothedrill.Drilltheholeatslowspeed.ExaminetheholecarefullyPartnerAPartnerBReadthewords.Guesswhatwillhappen.ListeningandSpeakingDialogue2
InaHardwareStorefix/fɪks/v.修理;使固定hang/hæŋ/v.悬挂choose/tʃuːz/v.选择,挑选discount/'dɪskaʊnt/n.折扣bargain/'bɑːɡən/n.便宜货,减价品I.Listentothedialogueandfillinthemissinginformation.(Inahardwareshop)Shopassistant:Goodmorning.WhatcanIdoforyou?
Lucy:Iwanttofixaclockonthewall.Canyougivemea
①________________
?Shopassistant:OK.Istheclockbigandheavy?
Lucy:No,it’snotsoheavy.Iwanttohangitinthediningroom.Shopassistant:Well,wehaveglue,nailsandscrewsforyouto②___________
.Allofthem
canhelpyoufixtheclockonthewall.
Lucy:Whichoneisbetter?Ihopeitlooksnice.ListeningandSpeakingrecommendationchooseListeningandSpeakingShopassistant:Iadviseyoutochoosenails,whichlookcuter.Andtheywon’tleave③
___________
onthewall.
Lucy:Soundsgreat!Howmuchisit?Shopassistant:Wehavenailsoftwoprices.Oneisfiveyuanabox,④___________
200nails
withcolours.Theotherisfouryuanabox,having200nailswithoutcolours.If
youbuytwoboxes,thesecondonewillbeoffereda20%discount.
Lucy:That’sagoodbargain.I⑤___________
thenailswithcolours.Givemetwo
boxes.Shopassistant:Okay,hereyouare.marksincludingpreferII.Listentothedialogueagainandchoosethebestanswer.ListeningandSpeaking1.WhattoolsdoestheshopassistantNOTrecommend?
A.Glue.
B.Hammers.
C.Screws.2.Whydoestheshopassistantrecommendnails?
A.Becausetheylookcuter.
B.Becausetheyleavenomarks.
C.Becausebothoftheabove.3.HowmuchwillLucypayintotal?
A.Eightyuan.
B.Nineyuan.
C.Tenyuan.BCBIII.Listentothedialogueoncemoreandanswerthequestions.ListeningandSpeaking1.WhydoesLucybuytwoboxesofnailswithcolours?2.IfyouareLucy’sfriend,whatadvicewouldyougiveher?Becausethesecondonehasa20%discount.IV.Role-play.ListeningandSpeakingSupposeyouareanexhibitoroftheChinaImportandExportFairandaforeignclientisinterestedinyourfollowingproducts.Makeadialogueandactitoutwithyourpartner.powerdrillnailswithdecorationshammerListeningandSpeakingUsefulExpressionsWhatisthis...usedfor?HowcanIuseit?Howmuchisit?Canyougivemeadiscount?Youcannaila...toa...Tightenthescrewsona.../Pullthenailoutof.../Fixthenailona...Ourpowerdrillrangefrom...to...Ofcourse.letmecalculateforyou...PartnerAPartnerBReadingThinkanddiscuss.ReadingTextA
1.Doyoulikedoingthingsbyyourself?2.IfyouareaskedtoDIYsomethingormakesomethingbyyourself,whatdoyouwanttomake?ReadingHowtoUseaHandSawLearninghowtouseahandsawcorrectlyisveryimportantforeverywoodworker.Thiswillmakesurethatyougettherightcut,whileprotectingyourselfatthesametime.Thefollowingtipswillhelpyoulearnhowtouseahandsawcorrectly.ReadingStep1:Markthecutline.Measuretwice,cutonce.Thismeansthatyouneedtomeasuretheexactareawhereyouwantthecut.Step2:Createthestartingcut.Asyoustartonyourfirstcut,doastraightcutalongthecuttingline.Youcanuseyourthumb,oritsknuckleonyourhandthatisholdingthewoodinordertoserveasaguide.Step3:Anglethesawaccurately.Youneedtoangleyoursawaccuratelyinordertoachievethebestcut.Step4:Holdyourelbowsclosertoyourbody.Doingsowillhelppreventyoufromtiltingandtwistingtheblade,whichwillensureacleanandnicecut.ReadingStep5:Pushyourhandsawwithafree-runningandeasymotionbydoingsomeshortforwardstrokestodeepenthecut.Lastbutnotleast,holdthehandleofthesawfirmlyallthetimewhenyouaresawing.Byfollowingabovetips,youcanexpecttherightcuts.Thetipspresentedwillalsohelpyoudealwithsomeofthemostcommonissuesfacedduringwoodworking.ReadingWordsandExpressionsmeasureexactcreateaccuratelyelbow/'meʒə(r)/
v./ɪɡ'zækt/
adj./kri'eɪt/
v./'ækjərətli/
adv./'elbəʊ/n.测量,衡量确切的,精确的创造,创作精确地,准确地肘,肘部Readingbladeensuredeepenmotionstrokeprevent...fromdealwith/bleɪd/
n./ɪn'ʃʊə(r)/
v./'di:pən/
v./'məʊʃn/
n./strəʊk/
n.刀片,刀刃确保,保证(使)变深,加深运动,移动(一系列重复运动的)一拉;一抽防止……处理ReadingNotes
1.Thismeansthatyouneedtomeasuretheexactareawhereyouwantthecut.这意味着你需要测量想要切割的确切区域。that引导的宾语从句作动词
mean的宾语,解释说明标记切割线的意图;在宾语从句中又包含一个由关系副词where引导的定语从句,修饰先行词area。Reading2.Doingsowillhelppreventyoufromtiltingandtwistingtheblade,whichwillensureacleanandnicecut.这样做有助于防止刀片倾斜和扭曲,确保切割干净、美观。动名词短语doingso置于句首,作句子主语;关系代词which引导非限制性定语从句,指代前面一整句话,进一步解释说明前句的内容。ReadingLanguageinUseI.MatchthewordswiththeirChinesemeanings.1.thumbA.使弯曲,扭弯2.twistB.倾斜,倾侧3.guideC.关节;指关节4.handleD.推动5.bladeE.刀片,刀刃6.achieveF.取得,收获7.serveG.大拇指8.tiltH.把手;柄9.knuckleI.提供,服务10.pushJ.指导,指引GAJHEFIBCDII.Matchthewordswiththeirdefinitions.1.ensure2.elbow3.prevent4.measure5.exactA.togetthecorrectnumberorweightB.tomakesureof;tomakecertainofC.thehingejointbetweentheforearmandupperarmD.strictlyrightorcorrectineverydetailE.tostopsthfromhappeningReadingIII.CompletethefollowingsentenceswiththewordsfromExerciseII.Changetheformwherenecessary.1.He___________
thelengthofthebedroombyhimselflastSunday.2.Tellmethe___________
timewhenthenexttrainwillarrive.3.Thesearesafetydevicesto___________
workersagainstaccidents.4.Thecarcametoasuddenstopintimeto___________
anaccident.5.Hehitthewallandhurthisboth___________
whenhewasplaying.measuredexactensurepreventelbowsReadingIV.Writetrue(T)orfalse(F)accordingtothetext.(
)1.“Measuretwice,cutonce”meansthatyouneedtomeasuremany
timestheareawhereyouwantthecut.(
)2.Youcancutseveraltimesifyouwanttomakeyourwoodwork
perfect.(
)3.Youdon’tneedtoholdthesawtightlyallthetime.(
)4.Holdingyourelbowsclosertoyourbodywillensureacleanand
nicecut.(
)5.Followingthefivestepscarefullycanhelpyougetthefinecuton
yourproject.TFFTTReadingV.Readagainandanswerthefollowingquestion.Pleaseretellthefivestepsofusingahandsawbyusingkeywordsandphrases.ReadingThinkanddiscuss.TextB1.Whatsmarthomedevicesdoyoulikebest?Reading2.Whataretheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofsmarthomedevices?ReadingSmartHomeReadingWhatissmarthome?Generallyspeaking,itisanetworkedintelligenthomecontrolsystemthatintegratesautomaticcontrolsystem,computernetworksystemandnetworkcommunicationtechnology.Undertheinfluenceofmultiplefactorssuchastherapiddevelopmentof5G,InternetofThingsandInternethomedecorationmarket,thedevelopmentofChina’ssmarthomemarkethasalsochanged.Notesmarthome,指智能家居,它是以住宅为平台,利用综合布线技术、网络通信技术、安全防范技术、自动控制技术、音视频技术将家居生活有关的设施集成,构建高效的住宅设施与家庭日程事务的管理系统,以提升家居安全性、便利性、舒适性、艺术性,并实现环保节能的居住环境。ReadingHouseholdappliancesarebeingrevolutionisedbytechnology,shorteningthetimeonchoresandyoungpeoplearealreadyonboard.Theseappliancesrangefromsmartwashingmachines,cookers,fridges,andevenvacuumcleanersandtheyallsatisfypeople’sdesiretomakelifeeasier.Around2013,smarthomehasbeguntosproutinChina.Around2015,withthefurtherdevelopmentofmobileInternet,smarthomehardwarehasbecomepopular.Smartdoorlocks,floorsweepingrobots,smartcameras,smarttelevisions,smartrefrigeratorsandothersmartproductshavebecomehotwithhighattentionintheindustry.WiththeincreaseofInternethomedecorationmarketpenetration,thescaleofChina’ssmarthomemarketisexpectedtofurtherexpand,andevenexceed200billionyuanbytheendof2022.ReadingWordsandExpressionsintelligentintegrateautomaticdecoration/ɪn'telɪdʒənt/
adj./'ɪntɪɡreɪt/
v./ɔ:tə'mætɪk/
adj./dekə'reɪʃn/
n.有智力的;智能的(使)合并,成为一体自动的装饰,装饰品Readingappliancerevolutionizeshortensatisfysprout
hardware/ə'plaɪəns/
n./revə'lu:ʃənaɪz/
v.shorten/'ʃɔ:tn/
v./'sætɪsfaɪ/
v./spraʊt/
v./'hɑ:dweə(r)/
n.家用电器,装置彻底改变缩短;减少;变短使满意,使满足涌现,突然出现五金制品;硬件;设备ReadingpenetrationscaleexpectexpandsmarthomeInternetofThings/penɪ'treɪʃn/
n./skeɪl/
n./ɪk'spekt/
v./ɪk'spænd/
v.(产品对市场的)渗透度,占有率规模,范围期待;预计扩大,增加智能家居物联网ReadingNotes
1.Householdappliancesarebeingrevolutionizedbytechnology,shorteningthetimeonchoresandyoungpeoplearealreadyonboard.家用电器正在被科技彻底改变,其缩短了人们花在家务上的时间,年轻人已经加入了这一行列。arebeingrevolutionized是进行时态的被动语态;shorteningthetimeonchores是现在分词短语,作伴随状语。Reading2.Generallyspeaking,itisanetworkedintelligenthomecontrolsystemthatintegratesautomaticcontrolsystem,computernetworksystemandnetworkcommunicationtechnology.通常来说,它是融自动化控制系统、计算机网络系统和网络通信技术于一体的网络化、智能化的家居控制系统。关系代词
that引导定语从句,修饰先行词anetworkedintelligenthomecontrolsystem。ReadingLanguageinUseI.MatchthewordswiththeirChinesemeanings.1.systemA.产品2.communicationB.影响3.controlC.系统4.influenceD.控制5.choreE.通信6.desireF.行业7.exceedG.超过,超出8.vacuumH.日常事务9.productI.真空10.industryJ.愿望,渴望CEDBHJGIAF1.satisfy2.penetration3.intelligent4.integrate5.automaticA.toworkormovewithouthumancontrolB.tofillormeetawantorneedC.tocombinetwoormorethingsD.theactofenteringintoorthroughsomethingE.abletounderstandandlearnthingsII.Matchthewordswiththeirdefinitions.ReadingIII.CompletethefollowingsentenceswiththewordsfromExerciseII.Changetheformwherenecessary.1.He’sobviouslyamanofveryhigh___________
.2.Thetwoairlineshave___________
theirserviceslastmonth.3.Ourmanagerisquite___________
withyourwork.4.Theyachievedahighmarket___________
inthehighlycompetitivefurniture
market.5.Thisheatingsystemhasa(n)___________
temperaturecontrol.intelligenceintegratedsatisfiedpenetrationautomaticReadingIV.Readandchoosethebestanswer.1.WhatmakesChina’ssmarthomedeveloprapidly?
A.The5GnetworkandInternetofThings.
B.TheInternethomedecorationmarket.
C.Alloftheabove.Reading2.Whydoyoungpeoplelikesmarthome?
A.Becauseitmakeslifeeasier.
B.Becauseitmakeslifefashionable.
C.BecauseitmakeslifefasterCA3.WhatisthefutureofChina’ssmarthomemarketaccordingtothetext?
A.Itwilldeveloprapidly.
B.Itwilldevelopslowly.
C.Itwilldevelopunstably.ReadingAV.Thinkdeeply.1.Whatchangesdoessmarthome
bringus?Givesomeexamples.2.Pleasedesignyourownsmarthome
devicesandintroducethenamesand
functions.ReadingWritingWritingNewProductIntroductionLetter新产品介绍信(newproductintroductionletter)是公司向客户推介新产品时使用的一种信件。它向潜在客户和现有客户提供产品的相关信息,使他们了解新产品并对其产生兴趣。WritingANewProductIntroductionLetterDearMrSmith,OnbehalfofHaierGroup,Iherebywritethislettertointroducetoyouourproduct—thelatestwashingmachine.Wevaluethesatisfactionofourcustomersandweappreciateyourcontinuedsupportbypurchasingourproducts.Sample写信意图WritingThelatestwashingmachinefeaturesadispenserdrawer,anti-bacterialtechnology,andenergy-efficienttechnology.Micron-levelsteamthatweareproudofcanpenetratethefiberoftheclothes,takingawaythedust,odour,bacteria,mites,andrefreshingtheclothestoitsoriginalshape,colourandstate.ItalsocomeswithaLEDindicatorlightonthecontrolpanel,whichhelpsyouchoosethefeaturesandsettingsthatbestfityourneeds.Themachineis3.5energystar-ratedanduses4.5gallonsofwaterpercycle.Itsdooropensat175degreesandhasacapacityof10kg.Anotherfeatureofthemachineistheanti-floodfeature.Additionally,itcomeswitharemotecontrollerthatissimpletouse.介绍新产品WritingWehaveinterestingoffersforthenewproductincludingreasonableprices.Kindlyfindapamphletwithmoredetailsabouttheproductandcontactusifyouhaveanyinquiries.Wewelcomeyoutocheckoutournewproduct.
Yourssincerely,
WangLu期待对方购买Onbehalfof...Iherebywritethisletterto...Iherebywritetointroducetoyouourproduct...Wevaluethesatisfactionofourcustomersandweappreciateyourcontinuedsupportbypurchasingourproducts.Ourproductfeatures...Italsocomeswith...,whichcanhelpyou...Anotherfeatureoftheproductis...WritingUsefulLanguageWeoffersatisfactoryqualityandreasonablepricesforournewproducts.Kindlyfindapamphletwithmoredetailsabouttheproductandcontactusifyouhaveanyinquiries.Wewelcomeyoutocheckoutournewproduct.WritingPleasecompleteanewproductintroductionletteraccordingtothegiveninformation.WritingWritingPracticeDearMrRogers,①_____________(代表)ABCGroup,Iamwritingtointroduceyoutoournewproduct.Wevaluethe②
_______________
(满意)ofourcustomersandappreciateyour③______
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