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课前检测Pleasetrytounderlinetheactionsinthefollowingpassagewhichyouconsidervividandlively.PartOneShereachedup,andtookastringofkeysfromthetopofthekitchendoorframe.Shesortedthroughthemcarefullyandselectedtheoldest,biggest,blackest,rustiestkey.Theywentintothedrawingroom.Sheunlockedthedoorwiththekey.Thedoorswungopen.Hermotherwasright.Thedoordidn'tgoanywhere.Itopenedontoabrickwall."Whenthisplacewasjustonehouse,"saidCoraline'smother,"thatdoorwentsomewhere.Whentheyturnedthehouseintoflats,theysimplybrickeditup.Theothersideistheemptyflatontheothersideofthehouse,theonethat'sstillforsale."Sheshutthedoorandputthestringofkeysbackontopofthekitchendoorframe."Youdidn'tlockit,"saidCoraline.Hermothershrugged."WhyshouldIlockit?"sheasked."Itdoesn'tgoanywhere."Coralinedidn'tsayanything.(fromCoraline,NeilGaiman)PartTwo:Coralinebackedaway.Sheturnedandhurriedintothedrawingroomandpulledopenthedoorinthecorner.Therewasnobrickwalltherenowjustdarkness;anightblackundergrounddarknessthatseemedasifthingsinitmightbemoving.Coralinehesitated.Sheturnedback.Herothermotherandherotherfatherwerewalkingtowardsher,holdinghands.Theywerelookingatherwiththeirblackbuttoneyes.Oratleastshethoughttheywerelookingather.Shecouldn'tbesure.Herothermotherreachedoutherfreehandandbeckonedgentlywithonewhitefinger.Herpalelipsmouthed,"ebacksoon,"althoughshesaidnothingaloud.Coralinetookadeepbreathandsteppedintothedarkness,wherestrangevoiceswhisperedanddistantwindshowled.Shebecamecertainthattherewassomethinginthedarkbehindher:somethingveryoldandveryslow.Herheartbeatsohardandsoloudlyshewasscareditwouldburstoutofherchest.Sheclosedhereyesagainstthedark.Eventuallyshebumpedintosomething,andopenedhereyes,startled.Shehadbumpedintoanarmchair,inherdrawingroom.(fromCoraline,NeilGaiman)课中讲解SectionOneHead1.摇头【初级词汇】shakeone’shead【高级词汇】______________________________________________________________________________________________【例句】(1)Theirheadwaggedintimetothemusic.(2)Hetossedhisheadtoshowhisdissent.2.点头【初级词汇】nod(one’shead)【高级词汇】______________________________________________________________________________________________【例句】(1)Withaslowreluctantnod,Astersaid,“Cleartheroom”.(2)Hegavehisassentwithanod.3.转头:【初级词汇】turnone’shead

【高级词汇】______________________________________________________________________________________________【例句】“ThisisBradyCoyne,”saidSam,jerkinghisheadinmydirection.4.头晕【高级词汇】______________________________________________________________________________________________【例句】(1)I

feel

dizzy.

I

think

I'm

going

to

faint.

(2)She'd

fainted

and

banged

her

head

SectionTwoEyebrows1.蹙眉【高级词汇】______________________________________________________________________________________________【例句】(1)Don'tfrownatmelikethat.(2)Herbrowsknitinthought.(3)Afrownoftendenotesdispleasure.2.挑眉【初级词汇】raiseone’seyebrow【高级词汇】______________________________________________________________________________________________【例句】(1)I’llliftmyeyebrowsifanythingiswrong.(2)Sheraisedhereyebrowsically.SectionThreeEyes1.看【初级词汇】look;see;watch【高级词汇】________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【例句】(1)Observe

what

is

best

and

tostrive

touniversalize

these

qualities.

(2)SofiawasintendingtocallonMissKitts.(3)Weallgatherinfrontofthetelevision,prayingtocatchaglance/glimpseofhisface.(4)Seeing

nootherpeoplenotice

us,Iplaced

theChristmaspresentdown.(5)Hereyesfellonthephotosofherandme.(6)Singinghappily,shegazedathersurroundingswithlarge,innocenteyes.(7)Alberg

gave

him

a

bleak

stare.

(8)ThenIcreptdownstairsandexaminedthetagsattachedtoeachofthepackages.(9)Whenhefinishedheraised/lifted

hiseyesandlookedoutthewindow.

(10)Shehad

spotted

amanpacingdownthehall.

(11)Werecognizedthefamousedianonhisarrival.(12)Trevor

and

I

exchanged

a

glance.

(13)She

took

her

eyes

off

the

road

to

glance

at

me

2.哭【初级词汇】cry【高级词汇】_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【例句】(1)Hismotherputherheadonthetableandwept.(2)Icouldhearsomeonesobbinginthenextroom.(3)Thebabystartedwailingforitsmother.(4)Shebeganrockingtoandfro,whimperingsoftly.(5)Bytheendofhisstory,wewereallintears.(6)Youcouldseethatshewasclosetotears.(7)Theonionsweremakingmyeyeswater.(8)WhenIsawwhathadhappenedtohim,Ijustbrokedownandcried.(9)Themanshoutedatherandshesuddenlyburstintotears.(10)Shetoldherstory,strugglingtoholdbackthetears.(11)Meghannoddedseriously,eyesglisteningwithheldbacktears.3.翻白眼【初级词汇】show

the

whites

of

one's

eyes

【高级词汇】______________________________________________________________________________________________【例句】Rolling

youreyes

or

plainingabout

your

job

canhurt

your

effectiveness

in

theeyes

of

coworkers

or

bosses.4.眨眼【高级词汇】_______________________________________________________________________________________________【例句】(1)Kathrynblinkedandforcedasmile.

(2)Brianwinkedathisbridetobe.

(3)Ididn'tgetawinkofsleepontheflight.

(4)Shesawhermother'seyestwinklewithamusement.

【过关检测】1.请写出与头、眉毛、眼睛相关的动作(中文):_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.写出下列动作的高级英文表达。蹙眉 ____________________ 头晕 ____________________摇头 ____________________ 移开视线 ____________________检查 ____________________ 眼泛泪光 ____________________抽泣 ____________________ 眨眼 ____________________SectionFourMouth1.说【初级词汇】say/speak/talk【高级词汇】________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【例句】(1)Heexplainedandexplained,butIstillcouldn'tunderstand.(2)Themothergaveherchildascoldingforhiswrongdoing.(3)Hismotherhadrarelycriticizedhimoranyofherotherchildren.

(4)Reubenmurmuredathankyouandranhomealltheway.(5)“Timetogo.”Iwhisperedtothegirl,wishingshecouldfollowmerightaway.(6)Ipickeduptheballonelasttimeandgrumbled,“Pleasejustetogetthedamnball.”(7)Hemumbledafewwordsofthanks.(8)"Thisisridiculous,"hemutteredunderhisbreath.(9)“I’ll,I’llonlybeammoment,”hestammered.(10)

“Here,Mum!Here!”Reubenexclaimedasherantoherside.(11)MyteammateswereallscreamingasIdashedtowardthefinishline.(12)Thehousegotreallynoisyatthattime,witheverybodyholleringandshoutingatthetopofhisvoice.(13)Ayoungmancametothepolicestation,surroundedbyagroupofjournalists,declaringthathehadspottedthemurderer(14)"You'remad,"thedriverblurtedout.

(15)“HowcanIletyouthrowawaythethingthatmeansthemosttoyou?”Ipleadedwithhim.(16)Theyletouta

surprisingly

loudvoice.(17)Heinterruptedthesilencewithanannouncement:“Thedeadlinetoenterforthepetitionistomorrow.”(18)“Ihaven’tfinished;Ineedmoretime,”hebegged.(19)ShegreetedJamesandinquired.“Areyoureadyforourfieldtrip?”Jamesdidn’trespond.(20)He

cupped

his

hands

around

his

mouth

and

called

out

for

Diane

(21)"Areyouingornot?"theyyelledoutafterhim.

(22)"AsIwassaying,"Lewisgrowled,"itneedstobefinishedtoday."(23)"Getoutofmyway!"hesnarled.2.笑【初级词汇】smile【高级词汇】_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【例句】(1)Thecoachwasgrinningfromeartoear(=wasgrinningalot)whentheteamscored.(2)Shebeamedwithprideashersoncollectedtheaward.(3)Thechildrensmirkedwhentheteacherdroppedallthebooksonthefloor.(4)Agroupofteenagegirlsweregigglinginacorner.(5)Hewaschucklingtohimselfoveranarticleinthepaper.(6)Billystoodupandstartedtosing,andoneortwopeoplesniggered.(7)IcouldhearmyfatherroaringwithlaughteratsomethingonTV.(8)Patsychasedhimdownthestairs,shriekingwithlaughter.(9)Hisplayshavemadeaudienceshowlwithlaughter.(10)Theoldwomancackledatuswhensherealizedthetroubleshewascausing.3.吹【初级词汇】blow【高级词汇】______________________________________________________________________________________________【例句】(1)Iwasgettingreadytoblowoutallthecandlesandshe’sgettingreadytohelpmeincaseIranoutofair.(2)Richardlitanothercigaretteandpuffedsmoketowardtheceiling.

4.吃【初级词汇】eat【高级词汇】______________________________________________________________________________________________【例句】(1)That

weekend,

we

are

godgiven

leisure,the

person

of

two

good

appetite

inspiritsground

prepares

engorge.

(2)Theytakeinafilmornoshatarestaurant.

(3)Becertaintoeatslowlyandchewyourfoodextremelywell.

(4)Itastedthewinethewaiterhadproduced.

(5)Hedinesalonemostnights.

(6)Nancyswallowedhardandshookherhead.

(7)Hesippedattheglassandthenputitdown.

5.呼吸【初级词汇】breath【高级词汇】______________________________________________________________________________________________【例句】(1)He

had

stopped

to

catch

his

breath

and

make

sure

of

his

directions.(2)I

heard

this

song

on

the

radio

and

it

just

took

my

breath

away.

(3)After

the

longrace,

the

runner

was

pantingforbreath.6.叹气【初级词汇】sigh/gaveadeepsigh【例句】(1)Atlast,hegaveadeepsigh(舒气)ofrelief.(2)Michael

sighed

wearily

【过关检测】1.请写出与嘴相关的动作(中文):___________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.写出下列动作的高级英文表达。小声说 ____________________ 抱怨 ____________________脱口而出 ____________________ 恳请 ____________________咆哮 ____________________ 咯咯笑 ____________________尖声笑 ____________________ 狼吞虎咽 ____________________SectionFiveEars1.听【初级词汇】hear,listento【高级词汇】______________________________________________________________________________________________【例句】(1)Iheardaloudnoiseexplodingaroundthecorner.(2)Ijustoverhearditthattheydecidedtosendhimaway.SectionSixNose1.闻【初级词汇】smell【高级词汇】______________________________________________________________________________________________【例句】(1)Thevillageisseverelypollutedandyoucansmellthesewageeverywhere.(2)Theyaretrainingthesedogstosniffoutdrugs.(3)However,fromthegroundcameafamiliarscentasthedogloweredhishead.Hefollowedthescent(循着气味)andwalkedacrossthegrassland.SectionSevenShoulder1.耸肩【高级词汇】______________________________________________________________________________________________【例句】Heshrugged,indicatingthathehadnoideaaboutit.2.背【初级词汇】shoulder【例句】(1)Heshouldshouldertheburdenofsupportingthefamily.(2)Heshoulderedthetaskwithouthesitation.SectionEightFace

1.板着脸【高级词汇】______________________________________________________________________________________________【例句】It's

no

use

to

pull

a

long

face;

noone

can

helpthefact

that

it

is

raining.

2.满不在乎,若无其事【高级词汇】______________________________________________________________________________________________【例句】They

had

had

some

bad

news,

but

they

put

a

bold

face

on

itand

received

their

guests

with

smile.3.丢脸/保住颜面【初级词汇】lose/saveface【例句】So

some

people

maybe

tryingto

save

face

because

they

didn’tnaildownthe

resources

they

should

have

naileddown.

4.反对【初级词汇】sb.beopposedtosth.【高级词汇】______________________________________________________________________________________________【例句】Tomsetshisfaceagainsttheproposal.5.焕然一新【高级词汇】______________________________________________________________________________________________【例句】His

discoveries

have

put

a

new

face

on

our

scientific

knowledge.

6.捂着脸【高级词汇】______________________________________________________________________________________________【例句】He

hid

his

face

in

his

hands,

lost

in

his

own

thoughts.

【过关检测】1.请写出与耳朵、鼻子、肩膀、脸相关的动作(中文):___________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.写出下列动作的高级英文表达。偶然听到____________________ 闻 ____________________耸肩 ____________________ 板着脸 ____________________反对 ____________________ 捂着脸 ____________________SectionNineHands1.拍/打【初级词汇】clapone’shand/applaud【高级词汇】_______________________________________________________________________________________________【例句】(1)Theclass

clapped

warmlyasMr.Leepresentedmewiththereward.(2)Hepattedmyhead,andinquired:“Isthereanythingparticularyouwant?”(3)Hetappedthetablenervouslywithhisfingers.

(4)I

slapped

him

hard

across

the

face.(5)Shesmackedmeonthesideofthehead.(6)Thecarsmashedintoatree.(7)Shetooktwoquickstepsforwardandstruckhimacrossthemouth.

(8)Afterpunchinghimonthechin,shewounduphittinghimoverthehead.

(9)Hepoundedthetablewithhisfist.

2.抓【初级词汇】catch【高级词汇】_______________________________________________________________________________________________【例句】(1)Duringtheriotshundredsofpeopleseizedtheopportunitytostealproperty.

(2)Then,clutchingthetincan,heheadedfortheshop.

3.拉【初级词汇】pull【高级词汇】_______________________________________________________________________________________________【例句】(1)Hedrewhischairnearerthefire.

(2)Hewasbarelyabletodraghispoisonedlegbehindhim.

(3)Hetoreamuscleinhisrightthigh.

(4)Mr.Griffinjerkedforwardinhischair.

4.推【初级词汇】push【高级词汇】______________________________________________________________________________________________【例句】(1)ShegaveGracieashovetowardthehouse.

(2)TheguardshustledHarryoutofthecar.

(3)Sheslippedherarmunderhisandgavehimanudge.

5.握【初级词汇】hold【高级词汇】_______________________________________________________________________________________________【例句】(1)Shedidn’tsayaword,butsmiledawaterysmileandheldmyhandtightly.(2)Asweshookhandswiththenewowners,Itoldthemhowfortunatetheywere.(3)Hewassqueezingmywristsohardthatitached.(4)Hepickedupthesheetsofpaper,andballedthemtightlyinhisfists.

6.扔【初级词汇】throw【高级词汇】______________________________________________________________________________________________【例句】(1)Don'tscattergarbageallovertheplace.(2)ThepricelesstreasureshadbeencastintotheNile.(3)Hediscardedanoldpairofshoes.7.摸【初级词汇】touch【高级词汇】______________________________________________________________________________________________【例句】(1)Garysatfingeringhisbeard,sayingnothing.(2)Hestrokedherhairaffectionately.(3)He

rubbed

his

hands

together

a

few

times.

8.按【初级词汇】press【高级词汇】______________________________________________________________________________________________【例句】(1)Iwentintotheelevatorandpushedthebuttonforthetopfloor.(2)Iplaced

theChristmaspresentdownandpoundedhisdoorbell.9.招手【初级词汇】wave【高级词汇】_______________________________________________________________________________________________【例句】(1)Theneareritgot,themoreshewavedtheyellowblousewildly.(2)Hebeckonedtothewaitertobringthebill.10.抱【初级词汇】hug【高级词汇】_______________________________________________________________________________________________【例句】(1)She

gave

me

a

very

long

and

affectionate

hug.

(2)Stunned,Istoodupandgaveheranawkwardhug/huggedherinanawkwardway.(3)Speechless,shesmiledradiantlyandgatheredhersonintoherarms.

(4)The

students

embraced

him

and

lifted

him

into

the

air.

(5)Theyclungtogether,shiveringwithcold.(6)They

just

clung

to

each

other

like

two

lost

souls.

11.伸【初级词汇】reachout/reachin/holdout/bury【例句】(1)“I'mNancyDrew,”shesaid,holdingoutherhand.

(2)He

stood

on

the

sidewalk

with

his

hands

buried

in

the

pockets

of

his

darkovercoat.

12.放【初级词汇】place【高级词汇】______________________________________________________________________________________________【例句】(1)Danielfinishedthearticleandlaidthenewspaperdownonhisdesk.

(2)Hestoppedandfacedher,releasingherwrist.

(3)Let

go

of

planning

thoughts

or

other

distractions.

13.抬【初级词汇】raise/lift【例句】Doraliftedthelid,tearsbeginningtoblurhervision.

14.包【初级词汇】package【高级词汇】______________________________________________________________________________________________【例句】ThemangentlywrappedthegiftinbrownpaperandplacedtheparcelinReuben'shands.15.递【初级词汇】hand【高级词汇】_______________________________________________________________________________________________【例句】TheCanadiansplantodelivermorefoodtosouthernSomalia.

16.掏【初级词汇】pullout【高级词汇】______________________________________________________________________________________________【例句】(1)Hedrawsoutahandkerchief.(2)Hereachedintohispocketandwithdrewanote.17.指【初级词汇】pointto/at【例句】Mrs.DamonpointedtothequotationfromAlbertEinsteinhangingonthewall.18.捡起【初级词汇】pickup【高级词汇】______________________________________________________________________________________________【例句】(1)Twoyounggirlswerecollectingfirewood.

(2)Isuggestwegatherenoughfirewoodtolastthenight.

19.爬【初级词汇】climb【高级词汇】______________________________________________________________________________________________【例句】Chris

crawled

on

his

hands

and

knees

out

onto

the

highway.

【过关检测】1.请写出与手相关的动作(中文):___________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.写出下列动作的高级英文表达。用拳猛击____________________ 扇 ____________________抓牢 ____________________ 轻推 ____________________握牢 ____________________ 扔 ____________________轻抚 ____________________ 重击 ____________________包 ____________________ 爬 ____________________SectionTenStomach1.饿【初级词汇】hungry【高级词汇】______________________________________________________________________________________________【例句】(1)Ihaveawolfinthestomach.(2)Icaneatacow/horseSectionElevenHeart1.心跳【初级词汇】beat【高级词汇】______________________________________________________________________________________________【例句】(1)Hisheatflutteredwithexcitement.(2)Withexcitement,myheartbeataccelerated.2.设想【初级词汇】think【高级词汇】______________________________________________________________________________________________【例句】Iimmediatelypicture/imaginehimwalkingthroughthedoor,wearingashiningsmile.SectionTwelveLegsandFeet1.跳【初级词汇】jump【高级词汇】______________________________________________________________________________________________【例句】(1)Wejumpedwithjoyatthenews.(2)Theycanalsoplayskipropeandhide–and–seek.(3)Nowitistimetomakeastudyleap.2.踩跺【初级词汇】stepon【高级词汇】______________________________________________________________________________________________【例句】(1)Ihadwhiterugsonthefloor,butpeoplewerescaredtotreadonthemincasetheymarked.(2)Hisfootstampeddownontheaccelerator.

3.踢【初级词汇】kick【高级词汇】______________________________________________________________________________________________【例句】Hisfatherbootedhimoutofthehouse.4.跑【初级词汇】run【高级词汇】_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【例句】(1)HecollapsedwhilejogginginCentralPark.(2)Weracedtothebusstopandgottherejustintime.(3)Suddenlyshedasheddowntothedoor.

(4)Isawtherunnerssprintingpast.(5)Thesheepweretearingacrossthefield.(6)ReubenrusheddownWaterStreet,tremblingwithgreatpanic.(7)Theelderlymanfledawaywithgreatpanic.(8)Clairehurriedalongtheroad.

(9)Hechargedthroughthedoortomymother'soffice.

(10)Sheflewtotheirbedsideswhentheywereill.

(11)Thementooktotheirheelsassoonastheysawthepolice.(12)Alittledogwastrottingalongbehindher.(13)Thehorsegallopedoffacrossthefield.(14)Suddenlyafoxboltedoutfrombeneathahedge.5.走【初级词汇】go/walk【高级词汇】__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【例句】(1)Hepacedupanddowntheplatform,waitingforthetrain.(2)Thethiefslidout(ofthedoor)whilenoonewaslooking.(3)Mothersaidlunchwasreadyandtherewasamaddashforthetable.(4)Thetrafficcrawledoverthebridgeintherushhour.(5)Hesteppedacrossastream.(6)Sherolledinforworktwentyminuteslate.(7)ThenLisastoodupandmadeherwaythroughthecrowdtowardme.(8)Disappointedandfrustrated,thepoormanmadehiswaybacktohisfamily.(9)Lisaplantedherfeetfirmlyinfrontofme.(10)Icouldfeeltherestofthestafffollowingbehindaswemarchedthroughthediningroom.(11)Idraggedmyselfthroughdailychores,feelingexhausted.(12)Iwastakingmytime,strollingintheparkandlookinginshopwindows.(13)Hestaggeredhome,drunk.(14)Peoplewanderedthestreetsaimlessly.

(15)Iwasn'tbadlyhurt,butIinjuredmythighandhadtolimp.

6.溜进【初级词汇】slip【高级词汇】_______________________________________________________________________________________________【例句】(1)Ifeltachillcreepoverme.(2)Thecatiscreepingsilentlytowardsthebird.(3)Sheslippedoutofbedandtiptoedtothewindow.

7.盘腿【高级词汇】_______________________________________________________________________________________________【例句】Jill

crossed

her

legs

and

rested

her

chin

on

one

fist,

as

if

lost

in

deepthought

SectionThirteenKnee1.跪【初级词汇】bend【高级词汇】______________________________________________________________________________________________【例句】(1)Slowly,carefully,hebenthiskneesandthenshotforthegoal.(2)Hewentdownonhiskneetopickupthebookonthefloor.(3)Hewaskneelingonthefloorpleadingformercy.2.蹲:【高级词汇】_______________________________________________________________________________________________【例句】(1)Theoldmansquatted(down)bythefire.(2)Icrouchedbehindthesofa.(3)OnceIwasonthebus,Icrouchedinaseatandshutmyeyes.【过关检测】1.请写出与胃、心、腿脚、膝盖相关的动作(中文):___________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.写出下列动作的高级英文表达。饿 ____________________ 心跳 ____________________跺脚 ____________________ 短跑 ____________________冲 ____________________ 动物小跑 __________________

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