2024年中考英语试题

维吾尔自治区初中学业水平考试英语考生须知：1本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。2试题卷共8页，满分150分（含听力30分）。考试时间120分钟。3答题卷共2页，所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试题卷上无效。4答题前，考生应先在答题卷密封区内认真填写准考证号姓名考场号座位号地（州市师）县（市区团场）和学校。第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分听力测试（共四大题，共30分）I听力（30分）A听音选图（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）句子理解。看图听描述，选出正确的选项，每小题读两遍。ABCDE12345B情景反应（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）听句子，选择正确的应答，每小题读两遍。6AComeon BThankyou CIt’slate7ASeeyou BWhatapity COverthere8ATea,please BIt’sOK CGoodluck9AMypleasure BIthinkso CThat’sall10AHecancleanthewindowBYoucangotothemuseumCIlostthegameC对话理解（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）听对话及问题，选择正确的应答，每组对话读两遍。11AShedoesn’tknowwherethecinemaisBShedoesn’tlikeseeingthefilmCShehastogotoseethedoctor12AAmy’sgrandma BAmy’sgrandpa CAmy13AIt’shardtosay BYes,hecan CNo,hecan’t14ASunday BFriday CSaturday15AWedon’tknow BSchools CAcarD短文理解（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）听短文，选择正确的答案，短文读两遍。16ThisistheofficeofAschool Bhotel Csupermarket17MrsSmithlosthersonwhenshewasAtakingawalk Bdoingsomeshopping Cseeingafilm18TheboyisthinandhasaroundfacewithhairAblack Byellow Cbrown19ThereisapictureofMickeyMouseontheboy’sAcoat Bpants CT-shirt20Ifyouseetheboy,youcancallMrsSmithatA6321091 B1096321 C3216091第二部分语言知识运用（共70分）II从B栏中选出与A栏中相匹配的答语（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）AB21Howoftendoyouexercise? AUrumqi,abeautifulcity22Whatdoyouthinkofthefootballmatchlastnight? BTwiceaweek23Didyoutakeanyphotosinthepark? CSoexciting24Mybrotherbrokehisfootyesterday DYes,wedid25Wheredidyouvisitlastweekend? EI’msorrytohearthatIII单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）从ABCD四个选项中，选择一个正确答案。26—Doyouknowgirloverthere?—Yes,shelikesplayingbasketballalotAa;the Bthe;/ Cthe;a Da;/27LilyhaslotsofShecanlearnmuchfromthemandusethemtomillettersAstamps Btoys Cnewspapers Dnovels28—WhydostudentsloveMrBrown?—BecauseheisveryHealwaysexplainsproblemsoverandoveragainAclever Bserious Ccreative Dpatient29—It’squiteaninterestingparty!—Whydon’tyoujoinus?ASoitis BCongratulations CHoldon,please DGoodluck30Helpothersinneed,theywillhelpyouwhenyouareintroubleAalthough Bbut Cand Dor31—Daddy,canyoucomehomeforsupperwithusthisweekend?—,butImightbealittlelateANevermind BWelldone CI’mafraidnot DOfcourse32Thankstoourteacherstheirhelp,wecouldn’tmakesuchgreatprogressAFor BWithout CWith DAbout33—Couldyoupleasetellme?—At8:00pmAwhenthetrainwillleave BwherewillthetraingoCwherethetrainwillgo Dwhenwillthetrainleave34Weusedtointheevening,butnowweareusedtoearlyinthemorningAexercising;exerciseBexercise;exercise Cexercise;exercising Dexercised;exercise35Theheadmasterwarnsustheschoolrules,orwe’llbepunishedAdon’tbreak Btobreak Cnottobreak DbreakingIV完型填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）根据短文内容，从ABCD四个选项中选择一个正确答案。Manypeoplegotoschoolforaneducation,They36languagesandothersubjectsOthersgoto37tolearnaskillsothattheycanmakealiving38noonecanlearneverythingfromschoolAteacher,nomatter39heknows,cannotteachhisstudentseverythingthey40toknowSo,muchmoreistobelearned41schoolbythestudentsthemselvesItisalways42toknowhowtostudybyoneselfthantomemorizesomeformulas(公式)Formulasareeasytorememberbutdifficulttousein43outmathsproblemsAsweallknow,great44,suchasEinstein,NewtonandGalileo,didn'tlearnmanythingsfromschoolButtheywereallsosuccessfulthatthey45somanythingsforus36Adislike Bspeak Clearn Dmake37Apark Bschool Chome Dcinema38AThough BBut CIf DOr39Ahowoften Bhowmany Chowsoon Dhowmuch40Awant Bstop Cforget Dfail41Afrom Boutside Cin Dwithin42Amoreimportant Bimportant Cmostimportant Dunimportant43Adoing Bgetting Cworking Dtaking44Aworkers Bscientists Cdoctors Dstudents45Aremembered Bcelebrated Cinvented DsharedV阅读理解（本题共20小题，每小题2分，共计40分）AOpusCoffeeTel:8338-6223Add:635GrandRoadOpen:MontoFri10:00am-2:30pm;5:00pm–9:00pmSat&Sun7:30am–2:00pm;5:00pm–10:00pmHistoryMuseumTel:8779-6960Add:69HongKongRoadOpen:ＭontoFri10:00am-11:00pmSat&Sun9:30am–3:00pmHomeInnTel:887-6111Add:218EastHuangshiRoadBreakfast:6:30am–9:00amLunch:11:30am-2:00pmDinner:5:00pm–10:00pmCoffeeShop:MontoFri7:00am–10:00pmSat&Sun8:00am–10:00pmGrandBuyClothesStoreTel:888-7300Add:520BeijingRoadOpen:MontoFri10:00am-11:00pmSat&Sun8:00am–10:00pm根据以上内容，选择一个最佳答案。46Ifyouwanttodrinkcoffee,youcangotoAOpusCoffeeandHomeInn BGrandBuyClothesStoreandHomeInnCOpusCoffeeandHistoryMuseum DOpusCoffeeandGrandBuyClothesStore47Ifyouwanttobuysomenewclothes,youcangotoA218EastHuangshiRoadB635GrandRoad C69HongKongRoadD520BeijingRoad48HowlongcanyousitinOpusCoffeeonFriday?A9hours B45hours C6hours D85hours49OnSundaymorning,thecoffeeshopinHomeInndoesn’topenuntilA8:00am B7:30am C9:30am D6:30am50IfyouwanttogetsomeinformationaboutHistoryMuseum,youcancallA887-6111 B8779-6960 C8338-6223 D887-6111BWespoketothreestudentsfromaroundtheworldaboutdifferentnationalholidaysTherearedifferentcustomsforeachfestivalTanXiaodong,15,HongKong,China“It’llsoonbetheChineseNewYearBeforeit,we’llcleanthehouseanddecorate(装饰)itforgoodluckEveryshopisgoingtocloseforafewdaysandwe’llgooutalottocelebrateinthestreetsWemightgoandseethelionanddragondancesinthecitycenterIlovethisfestival”Wendy,16,Sydney,Australia“AustraliaDayison26thJanuaryandit’sanimportantholidayhereWealwayshaveaMondayoff,sowecelebrateforthreedaysMyparentsandIgotothecountrysideforapicnicandfriendsalwayscomeoverManypeoplegotobeachpartiesorstreetpartiesandtherearelotsofmusicanddancingWhatfun!”Amy,14,NewYork,theUS“ThefirstThanksgivingwascelebratedhundredsofyearsagowhenEuropeanswhocametoAmericathankedGodforhishelpIt’sstillaveryimportantdayforfamilymemberstobetogetherThisyearwe’regoingtovisitmygrandparentsandwe’lleatadeliciousmealofturkeyThanksgivingisonthe4thThursdayinNovembereveryyear”根据材料内容选择一个最佳答案。51Howmanyfestivalsarementionedinthepassage?AFive BFour CThree DTwo52DuringtheChineseNewYear,touristscanaccordingtothepassageAseelionanddragondancesBgotobeachparties Ceatturkey Ddoalotofshopping53OnAustraliaDay,WendyandherparentsoftenAgotoaswimmingpool Bhaveapartyatschool Ccleanthehouseanddance Dhaveapicnicinthecountryside54Whatdoyouthinka“turkey”isinthispassage?AAfestival BAkindofdrink CAkindoffood DAcountry55Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatAAmyisfromSydney,AustraliaBManypeoplegooutforapicnicwithfriendsbeforetheChineseNewYearCThanksgivingDayison26thJanuaryinUSADDifferentfestivalshavedifferentcustomsCChinaisagreatcountrywiththelargestpopulationintheworldInordertosolvethepopulationproblem,ourgovernmentcarriedoutone-childpolicy(政策)beforeWhenitiscarriedoutforsometime,manypeoplenotonlyseeitsadvantagesbutalsodisadvantagesFrom2024,two-childpolicyisputintoeffectInmyopinion,two-childpolicyisgoodFirstofall,two-childpolicyisthegiftforsomeonlychild(独生子)Forsomefamilies,maybetheparentsareonlychildandtheyalsocanhaveonlychildBesidesthelonelinessoftheirchild,whentheirchildgrowsupandtheygrowolder,theirchildmarryanonlychildgirl,theburden(负担)ontheirchildandhiswifeistooheavyTheirchildandhiswifehavetotakecareoftwocouplesUsually,itisalittledifficultforayoungcoupletolookafteranoldcoupleButiftheirparentshavetwochildren,theycansharetheburdenoftakingcareoftheirparentsItwouldbemuchbetterSecondly,two-childpolicycanguarantee(保证)thenumberofChinesepopulationAllinall,one-childpolicyhasbeenoutofdateAndtow-childpolicyisneededandnecessaryItcansolvetheproblemofnowadaysandthefuture根据材料内容，选择一个最佳答案。56Whichcountryhasthelargestpopulationintheworld?AJapan BAmerica CBritain DChina57Theunderlinedphrase“carriedout”inparagraph1means“”inChineseA实行 B携带 C取消 D禁止58Ourgovernmentcarriedoutone-childpolicybeforeinordertoAsharetheburdenoftakingcareoftheirparents BsolvethepopulationproblemCarguethattwo-policyshouldbeputintoeffect Dtakecareoftwooldcouples59Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?AAmericaiscountrywiththelargestpopulationintheworldBOne-childpolicyhasitsadvantagesanddisadvantagesDOne-childpolicyiscarriedoutafter2024inChina60Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?ATwo-childpolicyisthegiftforallfamiliesinBritain BTwo-childpolicyisneededandnecessaryCOurgovernmentcarriedoutthree-childpolicy DTwo-childpolicyisanewburdenD阅读下面短文，把A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。Onthesuburb(郊区)ofatowninEngland,therelivedanoldmaninanicehousewithalargegarden61Hewateredandfertilized(施肥)themOnedayayoungmanwentbythegardenHelookedatthebeautifulflowers,imaginghowhappyhecouldbeifhelivedinsuchabeautifulplace62Hewasverysurprisedaboutthisandasked,“Youcan’tseetheseflowers,whyareyoubusytakinggoodcareofthemeveryday?”Theoldmansmiledandsaid,“IcantellyoufourreasonsFirst,IwasagardenersinceIwasyoung,andIreallylikethisjobSecond,63Third,IcansmellthesweetnessofthemAsforthelastone,that’syou”“Me?Butyoudon’tknowme,”saidtheyoungman“Yeah,it’struethatIdon’tknowyouButIknowthatflowersareangels(天使)thateveryoneknows64”Theblindman’sworkopenedoureyesandpleasedourhearts,whichalsomadehislifehappierItwasjustlikeBeethoven(贝多芬)65Beethovenhimselfcouldn'thearhiswonderfulmusic,buthismusichasencouragedmillionsofpeopletofacetheirdifficultiesbravelyIsn'titonekindofhappiness?AHecouldn’thearanythinginhislaterlifeandwrotegreatmusicalworksBHetookcareofhisflowersallthetimeCIcantouchthenthoughIcan’tseetheseflowersDThen,suddenlyhefoundtheoldgardenerswasblindEWecanenjoythehappinesswhichtheseflowershavebroughtus第II卷（非选择题，共50分）VI词汇（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）A根据首字母的提示填补单词，使句子完整通顺。将完整的单词写在答题卷上。66ThedaybeforeyesterdayisW67HewentintotheofficewithoutknockingonthedoorThatmadethebossa68Iamgoingtomakeaspeechinp69HeusuallywaredcoatonChristmasEve70ShoppingontheInternethasbecomemoreandmorepinourlifeB根据中文提示完成单词，使句子完整通顺。71We’vegotalotofnew(杂志)inourschoollibrary72Theglassescankeeptheworker’seyes(安全的)73Thehousesaresoexpensivethathecan’t(承担得起)tobuyone74Myparentsarealways(严格的)withme75EachdifferentpartofChinahasitsownspecialformsoftraditional(艺术)VII完成句子（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）根据所给提示，完成句子，每空一词，含缩略词。76如果你足够努力，梦想就会实现。Ifyouworkhardenough,yourdreamswill77因为大雨，我们不得不取消野餐。Wehavetocancelthepicnictheheavyrain78别怕犯错误，我们可以从众多错误中学到东西。Don’tbeafraidofandwecanlearnfromthem79TheboxissoheavythatIcan’tcarryit(同义句转换)Theboxisheavyformecarry80JennysingsEnglishsongsverywell(改为一般疑问句)JennyEnglishsongsverywell?VIII英语口语（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）根据对话内容，用恰当的单词短语或句子补全对话。A:Hello!6462379,NorthStreetHotelspeakingB:TheNorthStreetHotel?A