江西省2024-2025学年高一英语上学期11月期中试题

Page14本试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的其次节和第四部分为非选择题。考试时间120分钟，满分150分。考生留意事项:1.答题前，考生务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的姓名、座位号。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束，务必将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whoarethespeakerswaitingfor?A.Theirco-workers. B.Someartists. C.Theirguide.2.HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutPeter’slateness?A.Angry· B.Concerned. C.Unsure.3.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inaflowershop. B.Inagarden. C.Athome.4.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Callataxi. B.Getdressed. C.Feedthepets.5.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.TVprograms. B.Sports. C.Schoollife.其次节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atauniversity. B.Atanoffice. C.Athome.7.Whatdidthemandotoday?A.Heattendedajobinterview. B.Hewroteanarticle. C.Hestudiedforanexam.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthegirlthinkisdifficult?A.Tolearnaboutallkindsofanimals.B.Tousethescissorscorrectly.C.Tomakeapaperelephant.9.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?A.Wildelephants. B.Schoolsupplies. C.Paperfoldingart.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.WhydidMarymeetNancy?A.Topickfruit. B.Toattendaparty C.Tovisitabeach.11.WhatdidMarydoinAustralia?A.Shetookajob. B.Shehadavacation. C.Shewenttouniversity.12.WhatdidMarymissaboutScotland?A.Itsweather. B.Itsfood. C.Itsbeach.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Brotherandsister. B.Co-workers. C.Friends.14.Whatinformationdidthewomanreceiveyesterday?A.Thepricesfromtherestaurants. B.Themenufortheparty. C.Thelistofguests.15.Whichrestaurantdothespeakerschoose?A.TheIndianone. B.TheItalianone. C.TheChineseone.16.Whatwillthemando?A.Makeacake. B.Booktherestaurant. C.Sendtheinvitations.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whoisthespeakerprobably?A.Ateacher. B.Astudent. C.Apainter.18.Whydoesthespeakergivethetalk?A.Topresentanartist. B.Tointroduceacourse. C.Torecommendapainting.19.Wherecanthelistenersgetallthenecessarymaterials?A.Fromtheonlineshops. B.Fromtheteachers. C.Fromthecollegeshops.20.Whatcanthelistenersdointheirsparetime?A.ExploreLondon. B.LearnEnglish. C.Visitartists.其次部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AStudentswhosatforthe2024KenyaCertificateofSecondaryEducation(KCSE)canapplyforfundingunderthenewUniversityfinancingmodelrolledoutbythegovernmentonMay3,2024.Inthenewfundingmodel,studentsfromextremelyneedybackgroundswillreceive100percentfinancing,whilethosefromneedyandlessneedybackgroundswillget93percent.PrioritywillbegiventostudentsfrompoorbackgroundsintermsofscholarshipallocationasthosefromlessneedybackgroundswillbecoveredbyloanfinancingfromtheHigherEducationLoansBoard(HELB).AllstudentswhoreceivedlettersfromUniversitiesandTVETcollegesafterapplyingontheKenyaUniversitiesandCollegesCentralPlacementService(KUCCPS)websitearequalifiedforfunding.Additionally,studentsjoiningprivateinstitutionsalsoqualifyfortheHELBloan.StudentsapplyingforthefundingcanvisittheNewHigherEducationFinancingportal(入口e.toapply.Theywillrequireavalidemailaddress,KCPEandKCSEindexnumbersandtheyearexaminationwasdone,apassportsizephoto,andacopyofthestudent’snationalID.Otheritemsrequiredtomaketheapplicationincludeacopyofthestudent’sbirthcertificate,collegeoruniversityadmissionletter,andtheirparents’nationalIDnumber.Otherdocumentsareadeathcertificateinthecaseanapplicant’sparentsaredeceased(已故的),twoguarantors’IDnumbersandregisteredphonenumbers,andcopyofthesponsorshipletterifyouweresponsoredinSecondaryschool.ContinuingstudentswillnotbeaffectedbythenewfundingmodelandwillcontinuetoreceivetheirfundingbasedontheGovernment’sexistingmodel.21.Whowillhavethepriorityintermsofscholarshipallocation?A.Studentsfromdevelopingcountries. B.StudentsfrompoorbackgroundsinKenya.C.Studentsfromprivateinstitutions. D.StudentshavingreceivinglettersfromUniversities.22.Whichofthefollowingrequirementmustbemet?A.Aneffectiveemailaddressinuse. B.Acopyofstudent’sdrivinglicense.C.Arecentlytakenphotowithnoglasses. D.Theirparents’nationaltelephonenumber.23.Howwillcontinuingstudentsbeaffectedbythenewmodel?A.Theirfundingwillbereduced. B.Theywillapplyforfundingagain.C.Itdependsonthegovernment’sdecision. D.Thenewmodelhasnoeffectonthem.BTheElephantProjectisapurpose-drivencompanywhichtriestoprotectandrecovertheworld’selephantpopulation.Thisall-femaleorganizationbeganwhenfounderKristianMcKeansawtheinhumane(不人道的)treatmentofelephantsinThailand,andagainbackintheUnitedStateswithcircusanimals.Determinedtofindawaytosupportelephantcauses,Kristinausedherproductdevelopmentbackgroundtodesignadorable,huggableelephantdollsshenamedKikiandTembo.Childrenandmanyadultsaredrawntothestuffedanimals.Theseelephantscomewithfuneducationalmaterialstospreadthewordaboutthedangerousworldelephantslivein.Meanwhile,thecompany’smissionisclearandsupportedbyitsdonationstoorganizationsthatcareforelephantsinneed.Infact,100%oftheprofitfromeachsailofKikiandTembogoestosuppliesandaidforabusedandinjuredelephantsthroughTheSheldrickWildlifeTrustinKenyaandTheElephantNatureParkinThailand.TheElephantProjectalsocontributestoeffortstoendillegalelephanthunting.Ofcourse,evenwithoutthenotablemissionofthecompany,theselittledollsaregiftabletochildren.Kiki,whosenamemeans“newlife”,wearsalittlepinkoutfit(套装).Meanwhile,Tembo,meaning“elephant”inSwahili,wearsagreenoutfit.AnewreleasefeaturesBabyChaba,ababyelephantnamedafterarealbabywhowasrescuedalongsidehermotherbyLekChailert,thefounderoftheTheElephantNaturePark,inAugust2024.ThepurchasecomeswithBabyChabaandabookthatexplainsherstory.TheElephantProjectwebsiteshowsalistofelephantsthathavealreadybenefitedfromthecompany,withabitofhistoryabouteachelephant’ssituationandprogress.Themissionhasnowalsospreadtosupportgtherescueandrehabilitation(修复)ofbigcatswholikeelephantsandotherwildlife,sufferfromnhumanetreatment,competitionforresourcesandlossofhabitat.24.WhatdroveKristiantofoundTheElephantProject?A.Herdeeploveandempathyfortheabusedanimals.B.HerwitnesstotheabusedelephantsinThailandandAmerica.C.Herintentiontoprotectandrecovertheworld’swildanimals.D.Hercompany’smakingprofitfromthesailofKikiandTembo.25.WhatdoyouknowaboutKikiandTembo?A.OnlychildrenshowsomeadorationonKikiandTembo.B.KikiandTembowasnoteasytohuginwhenbeingdesigned.C.KikiandTemboaredesignedonlytomakesomemoney.D.ManyadultsalsoshowsomeinterestinKikiandTembo.26.WheredoestheprofitfromthesailofKikiandTembogo?A.Toprotecttheenvironmentinthedevelopingcountries.B.TosupplyandaidabusedelephantsinKenyaandThailand.C.ToprotectwildanimalsfrombeingillegallyhuntedinKenya.D.MainlytosupporttheoperationofTheElephantProject.27.Whatmightbethebesttitleofthearticle?A.AnAbusedElephantwasRescuedbyaCompanyB.EveryoneshouldTrytoProtecttheAbusedElephantC.ACompanySetsouttoSaveAbusedElephantsD.KikiandTembohaveFoundaWayintotheMarket.CGermanChancellorOlafScholzhasdismissedconcernsthatgrowingChinesecompetitionisathreattothelocalautomotiveindustry,whilewelcomingChinesecarmakerstoEurope’slargestautoshow,IAAMobility2024,inMunich.Thesix-dayeventofficiallyopenedonTuesday.ScholzsaidincreasedcompetitionfromChinawasgoodfortheGermanautoindustry.“Faircompetitionstimulatesbusiness.Itisintheinterestofconsumers,”hesaid,“asChineseelectricvehiclecompaniesshoweasedseveralnewfullyelectricmodels,outshiningsomeGermanautomotivegiants.”Competitionshouldstimulateuson,notscareus.“Thecountriesthathaveachievedgreatprosperityinthecourseofglobalization,theworkersthere,havenolessrightandnolessclaimtotheopportunitiesofmodernitythanwedo,”ScholzsaidofChina.“Inthe1980s,itwassaid(that)Japanesecarswouldoverrunthemarket.Twentyyearslater,itwascarsmadeinSouthKoreaandnowsupposedlyChineseelectriccars,”Scholz,whoworeablackeyepatchduetoaninjuryfromajoggingaccidentonSaturday,said.TheGermanchancelloralsoexpressedconfidenceinhiscountry’sstrengths.“ThereisnoquestionabouttheinternationalcompetitivenessofGermanyasacarcountry,”hesaid,addingthat“Germanyisstillthelinchpinoftheautoindustryandwillremainso.”JunJin,anautoindustryexpert,saidtheinternationalmarketprovidesgreatopportunitiesforChineseEV(电动汽车)makers,giventheirstrengthintechnologyandcosts.“ButthisdoesnotsimplymeanrepeatingtheirChinasuccessstory;theyneedtosucceedbyadoptinglocalpractices,”JuntoldChinaDaily.Chinesecompanies,hesaid,stillcountonexportsandhavealongwaytogobeforemanufacturingvehiclesoverseas,arrangingglobalsupplychainsandimprovingservicesforlocalcustomers.28.HowdidScholzviewincreasedcompetitionfromChinainautoindustry?A.ScholzthoughtthatChinesecompetitionisnotathreattothelocalautoindustry.B.ScholzwasnotconcernedaboutthecompetitionfromChinainautoindustryC.ScholzthoughtincreasedcompetitionwasharmfultotheGermanautoindustry.D.Scholzthoughtthatconsumersofautoindustrywouldbeinterestedinthecompetition.29.WhatcanweinferfromScholz’swordsinthethirdparagraph?A.Developingcountrieshasnorighttoachievemodernity.B.Chinahastheequalrightandclaimtoseekmodernity.C.TheworkersinGermanhasmoreopportunitiesthanothers.D.Thecourseofglobalizationwillfavordevelopedcountriesmore.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinthesixthparagraphmean?A.seriousproblem B.noticeableweakness C.angryconsumer D.keyrole31.WhatcanweconcludefromJunJin’swords?A.ChineseEVmakershasnoadvantageintechnologyininternationalmarket.B.ChineseEVmakersshouldadoptlocalpracticesininternationalmarket.C.Chinesecompaniesstillhavealongwaytogoinmanufacturingvehicles.D.Chinesecompaniesisgoodatarrangingglobalsupplychainsandservices.DAreyoureallyboring?Orisitjustinyourhead?Thefirstcrucialstep,whichyouabsolutelymustn’tskip,istoquestionthisideathatyouareboring,checkitrationally(理性地),andtrytodetermneifindeedit’strue.Yousee,ofallthepeopleI’vecoachedoverthelast7+yearswhobelievedthey’reboring,gettingtoknowthemandtheirconversationstyle,forwelloverhalfofthemI’veconcludedthatthisbeliefwasjustintheirhead.Itwasafalse,limitingbelief;andtheycametoseethattoo.So,statistically,thereisatleasta50%chancethatyou’renotreallyboring.Thinkaboutthis,veryseriously.Ifindeedyoudiscoverthattheideayou’reboringismostlyalimitingbelief,thenit’simportanttobeginignoringitandchangeyourbehavioraccordingly.Trytoopenup,talktopeoplemoreandbemoresocial,remindingyourselfit’sokaytodoso.Moreimportantthoughtistounderstandthatthelimitingbeliefyou’reboringreflectsalackofconfidence,andworkonfixingthisdeeperissue.Onlybylearningtobelieveinyourselfandgainingself-confidencewillyoubeabletofullyandpermanentlydismisstheperceptionthatyouareboring.Now,confidencebuildingisnoinvaluableprocess.Itinvolvescertainstepsandactions,whichfdonecorrectly,leadtovisibleprogressatarapidpace.Ilackthespaceheretogodeeperintothistopic,butIhavecreatedaspecialpresentationinwhichIdiscussitindetail.Goheretowatchthepresentationandlearnmystep-by-stepprocessforimprovingyourself-confidenceandsocialconfidence,whichhasbeenusedsuccessfullybyhundredsofpeoplebeforeyou.Andmakesureyouwatchitalltheway.32.Whydoestheauthorasktwoquestionsinthefirstparagraph?A.Tocriticizethephenomenon. B.Tointroducethetopicinterestingly.C.Toaskreaderstoanswerthem. D.Toshowtheauthor’squestions.33.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytellus?A.Whenwefeelboring,thenwearereallyboring.B.Thebeliefthatweareboringjustdoesn’texist.C.OverahalfpeoplewhoareboringarenotreallyboringD.Thestatisticsshowthatpeopleactuallydon’tfeelboring.34.Whydoweholdthelimitingbeliefthatweareboring?A.Becausewehaveplentyoftimeandhavenothingelsetodo.B.Becausewelackconfidenceanddeeperworkontheissue.C.Becausewedon’tworkonfixingthisdeeperissue.D.Becauseweshoulddismisstheperceptionofbeingboring.35.Whatisthepresentationmentionedinthelastparagraphabout?A.Certainstepsandactionstoimproveone’sselfandsocialconfidence.B.Somestep-by-stepprocesstoleadtoquickprogressinlearning.C.Somestep-by-stepprocesstoleadtosuccessinthefuture.D.Tipstohelpboredpeopletorelievetheirstressinlackofconfidence.其次节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Thisworldisfilledwithchallenges,conflicts,andpolarization(两极分化).Inordertosurviveinit,weneedtobewise.36Letmetellyouthis;wisdomprovidesuswithperspectivewhenweneedit,itcalmsusdowninterriblesituations,anditisabeaconofhopeinthedarkness.Whenthingsgetreallyintenseandwildoutthere,youcanalwaysrelyonyourwisdomtomakethebestchoices.37Therearealotofwaystobecomewiser.Butyouhavetoremember,thisisajourneyandnotadestination.Herearesomestrategiesthatyoucanusetogetwiser.Tryexperiencingnewopportunities.Varietyisthespice(调味品)ofifebutexperiencingnewopportunitiesisalsohowyougainwisdom.Youwillnevergrowfrombeinginyourcomfortzonewhichiswhyyouneedtogetoutofit.38Youcantrylearningnewskillsthatyouneverthoughtoflearningorgoingtoplacesthatwereonyourbucketlist.Changeyourroutineandseewherelifetakesyou.39Sometimeswehavepreferenceandtheyhelpusoutbutweneedtosetthemasidemostofthetime.Weneedtobereceptivetodifferentviews,andthiswillopenupnewpathwaysforus.Alwaysdevelopasenseofcuriosity,andobservetheworldfromdifferentangles,itwillalwayshelpyouout.Neverbaseyourperspectiveonthemostpopularopinionorwhatisthemostcomfortableforyou.40Ifyouarehumble,thenyouwillalwaysgettoexperiencesomethingnew.A.Howcanyougetwiser?B.Openyourselftodiverseperspectives.C.Whyiswisdomcriticalinthismodemworld?D.Thisistheonlywayyouwillgainwisdomandbecomebetter.E.Trainyourmindtobeajudgment-freespaceforideas.F.Learningfromsuccessfulpeopleisagoodwaytogainwisdom.G.Manytimesittakesyearsanddifficultiestogainthatpreciouswisdom.第三部分英语学问运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Onceuponatime,therewasayoungwomannamedLilywhohadalwaysbeensearchingforhappiness.Shehad41thathappinesscouldonlybefoundinthe42momentsoflife,suchasgettingapromotion,goingonavacationorachievingamajorlife43.However,44achievingsomeofthesemilestones,Lilystillfelta(n)45insideher.Oneday,whiletakingawalkinthepark,shemetanoldmanwhowassittingonabenchwitha46smileonhisface.Inspired,she47aconversationwithhim.Tohersurprise,theoldman48thathefoundjoyinthesmallthingsinlife.Hesaidhewas49forthesunshiningonhisface,thesoundofthebirdschirping,andthewarmthofhiscupoftea.Heenjoyedspendingtimeinthe50ofhisfriendsandfamily.Lilywasstruckbythisrevelation,anddecidedtotryindingjoyinlifeintheeverydaymomentsofherlife.Shestartedtopaymoreattentiontothe51thingsaroundher,likethebeautyoftheflowersinthegarden,thesoundof52fromchildrenplayinginthestreet,andthesmelloffreshlybakedbread.Asshe53thesesmallthings,shefoundherselffeelingmorecontentandhappy.Sherealizedthathappinesswasnotsomethingthatcouldbe54orfoundingrandmomentsbutwassomethingthatcouldbefoundinthe55momentsoflife.41.A.remembered B.witnessed C.demonstrated D.thought42.A.explosive B.grand C.exciting D.enthusiastic43.A.goal B.habbit C.experience D.style44.A.except B.beside C.despite D.unless45.A.emptiness B.happiness C.struggle D.faith46.A.bitter B.reluctant C.content D.pretended47.A.pullup B.showup C.breakup D.struckup48.A.revealed B.anticipated C.performed D.prayed49.A.thirsty B.grateful C.suitable D.fit50.A.control B.possession C.company D.preservation51.A.meaningful B.little C.embarrassing D.surprising52.A.crying B.screaming C.curse D.laughter53.A.lookedthrough B.focusedon C.participatedin D.contributeto54.A.chased B.illustrated C.proceeded D.measured55.A.great B.harmonious C.unbelievable D.daily其次节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Inancienttimes,ZhenjiangCity,JiangsuProvince,inEasternChinawascalledJingkou.56.(locate)atthegoldencrossoftheYangtzeRiverandtheBeijing-HangzhouGrandCanal,itisaplaceof57.(strategy)importance.TheupperreachesoftheYangtzeRiverdepositalotofsilt(淤泥)here,58.hasgraduallybuiltupintoasmallislandintheriver.Therearethreebeautifulmountainshere—JinshanMountain,BeiguMountainandJiaoshanMountain,whichare59.(close)connectedwiththeYangtzeRiverandarecalledtheThreeMountainsofJingkou.Jinshanmountainisonly42metersabovesealevel.60.JinshanmountainissaidtobeontheYangtzeRiver,becausetheriverscoursehasmovedtothenorth,JinShanisnowsomedistanceawayfromtheYangtze.BeiguMountain,10meters61.(high)thanJinshanMountain,isjustbesidetheYangtzeRiver.Fromhere,JinshanMountaincan62.(see)inthewestandJiaoshanMountainintheeast.Aroundthefootofthemountain63.(flow)themightyriver.Jiaoshan,thehighestofthethree,64.analtitudeof70.7metersandanareaof38hectares,islocatedintheYangtzeRiver,surroundedbywater.Encircledbythegreenwaves,thegreenmountainlookslikeapieceofjade65.(float)ontheriver.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假设你是李华。请你依据自己的阅历以“我所遇到的一次电瓶车事故”为题写一篇短文给你校校报，以提高同学们遵守交通规则的意识。留意:1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加微小环节，以使行文连贯；3.标题已给出，不计入总词数。AnElectricBikeAccidentThatShouldNotHaveHappened其次节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面材料，依据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Valeriestudiesatabiguniversity.Atthesametime,shemaintainsafull-timejobsothatshecanpayforhertuitionandherlivingexpenses.SoValeriespendsmostofthedayattheoffice,thengoestoclassthreedaysaweek.Shealsostaysuplateatnighttostudyforherclasses.Valeriedoesnotdoanyphysicalexercise.Betweenworkanduniversity,sheissobusythatshethinksshedoesnothavetimeforanyphysicalactivity.Sadly,sherarelyeatshome-mademeals.Sheusuallyjustgrabsabagofchipsorahamburgerassheleavesherofficetotakethebustouniversity.Sincesheisconvincedthatshedoesnothavetimetomakeahealthydinnerwhenshegetshome,sheeatslotsofpizzasthatsheordersoverthephone.Afterdinner,shestartsstudyingandpreparingherassignments.Valeriedoesnotsleepverymuchbecauseofit.Shefeelsgrumpy(脾气坏的)whenshewakesupearlyinthemorning,andsheisirritable(易怒的)atwork.Afterherlongday,shefeelstiredinclass,anditishardforhertoconcentrate.Tomakemattersevenworse,Valeriekeepsgettingsick.Thismakeshermissworkandclass.Sheismiserable!Shejustwantstofeelgood.Hergradesstarttogodownbecauseofherillnesses.Asshethinksaboutherwholelifesituation,shegetssofrustratedthatshedoesnotevenwanttostudyanymore.Duringhermid-yearbreak,Valeriedecidestomakesomebigchanges.First,shelearnshowtomakesomeeasy,healthyrecipes.Sheactuallyfindsthatshesavesalotofmoneybypreparingherfoodherself,andthefoodtastesmuchbettertoo!Afteranearlydinnerandsomequietreading,Valeriegoestobedearlyeverynight.Nowshereallyfeelsrefreshedinthemorning.留意:1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Thenshedecidestogivesomethingelseatry.Whenthenewtermbegins,Valeriemaintainsherhealthyhabits.英语参考答案第一部分:1-5CBACB6-10CBCCB11-15ABAAC16-20BABCA其次部分:第一节:21-25BADBD26-30BCABD31-35BBCBA其次节:36-40CADBE第三部分:第一节:41-45DBACA46-50CDABC51-55BDBAD其次节:56.Located57.strategic58.which59.closely60.Although/Though/While61.higher62.beseen63.flows64.with65.floating第四部分:第一节:PossibleversionAnElectricBikeAccidentThatShouldNotHaveHappenedLastFridayafternoon,Iwasonmywaytoschool,ridingmyelectricbike,whenIheardahugenoiseinfrontofme.There,atthecrossinglayanelectricbikeandacarstopped.Obviouslyanaccidenthappened.Therider,whoappearedtobeastudent,waslyingontheground,bleeding.Itseemedthatthestudentdidn’tfollowthetrafficrulesandwashitbyarushingcar.Theriderwasrushedtohospitalsoon.Safetymustgofirst.Istronglyappealtoallstudentstofirmlyobservetrafficrulessothatwewon’tgethurt.Pleasewearyourhelmetandobeytrafficrules.其次节:PossibleversionThenshedecidestogivesomethingelseatry.Herofficeisnotreallysofarfromheruniversity,soonedayafterworkshetrieswalkingthere.Asshewalksdownthestreet,lookingatallthepeople,theshops,andthemovementinthecity,sheremembershowmuchshehatesbeingstuckonthebusintraffic.Infact,shefindsthatshecangettoclassalmostasfastbywalking.Andsheissomuchhappierwhenshearrives!Whenthenewtermbegins,Valeriemaintainsherhealthyhabits.Shesetstimeasideontheweekendstostudyanddoherassignments.Becausesheissleepingandeatingbetternow,shecanfinallyconcentrateandneedstospendmuchlesstimestudying.Itisahugeimprovement.Valeriesavesmoneyonfoodandtransportation,shehasmuchmoreenergy,shefeelslessstressed,andhergradesarebetter.Sheisgladshefinallystartedtotakecareofherself.Nowshefinallyenjoysallofherdifferentactivitiesandfeelshappyaboutherlife.【参考答案解析】21.B考查微小环节理解。依据第三段内容Prioritywillbegiventostudentsfrompoorbackgroundsintermsofscholarshipallocation…可知。22.A考查微小环节理解。依据第六段内容Theywillrequireavalidemailaddress可知A正确。其他选项都有错误。23.D考查推理推断。依据最终一段内容ContinuingstudentswillnotbeaffectedbythenewfundingmodelandwillcontinuetoreceivetheirfundingbasedontheGovernment’sexistingmodel.可以推断新模式对学生没有影响。24.B考查推理推断。依据其次段KristianMcKean在泰国以及回国后在美国的所见所闻可以推断B正确。25.D考查微小环节理解。依据第三段Childrenandmanyadultsaredrawntothestuffedanimals.可知很多成人也对KikiandTembo感爱好。26.B考查微小环节理解。依据第四段Infact,100%oftheprofitfromeachsailofKikiandTembogoestosuppliesandaidforabusedandinjuredelephants…可知销售收益被用于救助被虐待的大象，可知B正确。27.C考查主旨大意。纵观全文可知由KristianMcKean创立的组织志在救助被虐待的大象，因而Ｃ项标题最佳。28.A考查推理推断。依据第一段内容GermanChancellorOlafScholzhasdismissedconcernsthatgrowingChinesecompetitionisathreattothelocalautomotiveindustry可以推断Scholz不认为来自中国的竞争是威逼。因而A正确。29.B考查推理推断。依据Scholz所说中国在全球化的进程中经济旺盛成就巨大，中国人民和欧洲人民享有不少于欧洲的现代化的权利。因而推想Scholz认为中国有同等的追求现代化的权利，因而B正确。30.D考查语境词义揣测。依据前文Scholz对德国汽车业的竞争力有信念，因而下文中thelinchpin推想D最符合语境。31.B考查推理推断。依据倒数其次段内容theyneedtosucceedbyadoptinglocalpractices推断中国应当在国际市场上实行适应当地实际的措施，因而Ｂ正确。32.B考查语篇理解。依据第一段内容可知，作者问这两个问题是为了引入话题，因而Ｂ正确。33.C考查段落主旨大意。依据其次段内容作者得出结论So,statistically,thereisatleasta50%chancethatyou’renotreallyboring.可知C正确。34.B考查微小环节理解。依据第四段内容Moreimportantthoughtistounderstandthatthelimitingbeliefyou’reboringreflectsalackofconfidence，可知B正确。35.A考查微小环节理解。依据倒数其次段Ilackthespaceheretogodeeperintothistopic,butIhavecreatedaspecialpresentationinwhichIdiscussitindetail.以及最终一段内容Goheretowatchthepresentationandlearnmystep-by-stepprocessforimprovingyourself-confidenceandsocialconfidence可知A正确。36.C依据后文Letmetellyouthis:wisdomprovidesuswithperspectivewhenweneedit,itcalmsusdowninterriblesituations可知是回答前文问题，因而Ｃ符合语境。37.A依据后文Therearealotofwaystobecomewiser可知前文讲的是怎样变得睿智，因而A符合语境。38.D依据前文Youwillnevergrowfrombeinginyourcomfortzonewhichiswhyyouneedtogetoutofit.D项This即指前文内容。39.B此处为副标题，为下文内容概括，下文讲我们须要接受不同的观点、对不同的路径持开放看法、从不同的角度视察，因而B符合下文内容。40.E前文不要把你的看法基于最流行的观点，所以要训练自己头脑给各种观点留出推断的空间，因而E符合语境。41.D前文Lily始终在找寻华蜜。她本以为华蜜可以在人生的宏大时刻找到，因而Ｄ正确。42.B在人生的宏大时刻，grand:了不得的，大的，因而Ｂ正确。43.A比如晋升，度假或实现人生主要目标，因而A符合语境。44.C然而，尽管实现了这些里程碑式的目标，但Lily任然感到内心空虚。因而C.despite:尽管，符合语境。45.A解析同上。46.C她在公园长凳上看到一位老人，从后文看老人应当一脸满足的笑容，因而content:满足的，符合语境。47.D受此启发，她起先和老人交谈。因而strikeup:起先(交谈)，符合语境。48.A令她惊异的是，老人揭示(隐私)说他在生活的小事中找到了欢乐，reveal:揭示，泄露，符合上下文语境。49.B老人说他比照到脸上的阳光，鸟儿的鸣叫以及一杯热茶感到感恩，因而Ｂ正确。50.C老人享受家人和挚友的陪伴，company这里陪伴符合语境。51.B依据前文，她起先留意四周的小事情，little符合上下文语境。52.D依据前文生活中平常但欢乐的小事，因而这里表达来自街上玩耍的孩子的笑声。laughter:笑声，符合语境。53.B当她把留意力集中到这些小事情上时，她发觉她感到满足与欢乐，因而B正确。54.A她发觉华蜜不是某样可以在人生宏大时刻被追求或发觉的东西，而是日常生活中的日常时刻。chase:追求，符合语境。55.D解析同上。【听力录音原文】Text1W:Ourco-workerssaidthisartmuseumhadthebesttours.Butwhereisourguide?M:Idon’tknow.Everyone’swaiting,andIreallyneedsomeonetoexplainthehistoryoftheseartists’paintings.Text2M:Thisisabigsurprise.I’veneverknownPetertoarrivelateforwork.He’salwaysexactlyontime.W:Ihopehe’sOK.Theroadsareicytoday.M:I’llcallhimtomakesureheisfine.Text3M:Hi,couldyoutellmeabitmoreaboutyourFlowerArrangementclasses?W:Sure.Weholdthemhereintheflowershopeverymonth.Eachstudentgetstocreatetheirownflowerarrangementtotakehome,plusahand-paintedvasetodisplaytheirwork.M:Thatsoundsgreat!T