新教材2024高考英语二轮专题复习小题天天必练阅读理解题型分类练一

阅读理解题型分类练(一)微小环节理解题——干脆信息类A[2024·福州市质量检测]Thesescience­themedfieldtripswillofferyoufantasticexperiences.London'ssitesofscientificinterestExploreLondon'snotablesitesofscientificinterestalongtheRiverThames,startingatKewBridgeandwalkingtotheThamesBarrierduringthedaywithtalksintheeveningwithsomeprofessors.VisittheLondonWetlandCentre,KewGardens,BatterseaPowerStation,andtheGreenwichObservatory.Youwillneverbefarfromtheriverasyouexperienceawiderangeoftopicsincludingwildlife,medicine,powergeneration,engineering,physicsandastronomy.ThesciencehistoryofScotlandDiscoverEdinburghandGlasgow'smostfamousscientificthinkers,andlearnhowtheirideassupportedouremergingunderstandingoftheworldfromthe16thcenturyonwards.EnjoyexperttalksandexplorekeysitesfromtheScottishEnlightenment(启蒙).Learnaboutthewidecastofadvocatesandhearfromguestspeakers,takepartinwalkingseminars(研讨会)andenjoyseveralmuseumtrips,aswellasvisitstotwoindustrialwonders,theFalkirkWheelandtheWhiteleeWindfarm.Pre­HistoricSouthwestEnglandInvolveyourselfintheearlyhumanperiods:theBronzeandIronAges.Agentlewalkingtourthatexploresthepre­historicoriginsandevidenceacrossWiltshireandDorset.VisitseveralNationalTrust,EnglishHeritageandUNESCOlistedsitesincludingStonehengeandMaidenCastleandheartalksfromthedirectorsoftheWiltshireandSalisburymuseums.1．WhichsitecanyouvisitalongtheRiverThames?A．MaidenCastle.B．TheFalkirkWheel.C．TheWetlandCentre.D．TheSalisburymuseums.2．WhatisthevisittotheSouthwestEnglandaimedat?A．Acloserlookatthepast.B．Abriefexposuretonature.C．Anewviewaboutmysteries.D．Adeeperunderstandingofart.3．Whatcanvisitorsexpectduringallthethreetrips?A．Talkswithexperts.B．Visitstomuseums.C．Historyexplorations.D．Scientificresearch.B[2024·山东省青岛市高三检测]Whetheryou'removingacrossthecountryoracrosstheworld,it'simportanttochooseamovingcompanythat'stherightfitforyourexactneedsorbudget.Readaboutthetoppackingandmovingcompanieswithourguidecoveringprosandcons,offerings,andcustomerreviews.Withover90yearsofexperience,themovingcompanyhasfinishedover750，000movesindifferentstatesintheU．S.inthelast15yearsalone.ProsandCons√Availableforlocal,long­distanceandinternationalmoves√Greatcustomerservice×DiscountinformationisnotreadilyavailableAVLfocusesonprovidinghighlyexperiencedandskillfulmoverstoyourpackingservices.Themovingcompanyprovidesitsservicesineverystate.ProsandCons√Highlyskilledmoverswithanaverageof10yearsofexperience√Promisestomatchorbeatthepriceifthesameserviceisfoundatalowercost×Anup­frontdepositisrequired×LimitedpricinginformationonlineIVLprovidesitspackingandmovingservicesforbothlocalandlong­distancemovesinall50states,aswellas180countries.Andthecompanyallowsyoutohavecontroloveryourpackingexperience.ProsandCons√Specialtyservicesfordifficultitemssuchasartwork,antiquesandpianos√Protectionplanswithanadjustablecoveragecap×CustomerreviewsmentionthedifficultyincommunicationattimesThisfull­servicemovingcompanyhasmorethan80yearsofmovingexperienceandanetworkofmorethan500locationsnationwide.ProsandCons√Onlineshipmenttracking√Movingcontainersavailableforinterstatemoves×Serviceandexperiencemayvarybyagent×Noinstantonlinequotes4．Whichofthefollowingcompaniesrateshighest?A．Allied.B．AmericanVanLines.C．InternationalVanLines.D．NorthAmericanMovingServices.5．WhatistheadvantageofAmericanVanLines?A．Itgivespricinginformationonline.B．Itisexperiencedinpackingexpensiveitems.C．Ithasmovingcontainersforinterstatemoves.D．Itguaranteesthelowestpriceofthesameservice.6．Whatdothefourcompanieshaveincommonaccordingtothetext?A．Theyfeaturehighlyskilledmovers.B．Theyhaveover80yearsofexperience.C．Theycanprovidemovingservicesnationwide.D．Theycanofferservicesforcustomizedpacking.C[2024·山东省潍坊市三模]InvasiveSpeciesManagementPlacencia,BelizeMakeadifferencebyremovinglion­fish,aninvasivespeciesdestroyingreefecosystemsoftheCaribbean.Learntodivewhileremovinglion­fish.Eachweek/daywilldifferbutyouwillbeparticipatinginthefollowingareas:RemovingInvasiveLion­fish;WhaleSharkObservation(ifspotted);BiodiversityIdentificationDive;BeachClean­ups.MarineResearchExpeditionTyrrhenianSea,ItalyYouwilljoinaninternationalcrewaboardasailboattoworkfortheprotectionofourseas.Andyouwilllearntocollectdata,organizeandenjoytheseaatitsbest!Experiencethesailinglifeinoneoftheworld'sbestspotsforWatersports.GainexperienceinMarineResearchinthefield(Underwater).Getcloseuptodolphinsandwhalesinthewild.WildlifeSupporterPortElizabeth,SouthAfricaVolunteerataGameReservethathoststheBig5andsupportthelocalstaffinmonitoringtheanimals.WorkupclosewiththefamousBig5!Joinourreservefororphanedandinjurednondangerousanimals.Makeadifferenceintherescue,rehabilitation(康复)andreleaseofwildlifegivingthemasecondchanceatbeingfreeandwildagain.ClimateandEnvironmentalistSupporterHangaRoa,ChileBeavolunteerontheamazingEasterIslandinthemiddleofthePacificOceanandgetinvolvedinclimateandnatureprotection.Responsibilitiesinclude:Teamworkintheclimateprotectionprogram;Collectionofplantseeds;Controlofseedsettlementontheplantation;Conservationofnativeseedsandplants;Reforestationwork.7．Whatactivitywillvolunteersdodependingongoodluck?A．Cleandolphinsstuckonthebeach.B．Diveunderwatertoseelion­fish.C．Collectdataonamarineanimal.D．Monitorwhalesharkscarefully.8．WhatisTyrrhenianSeafamousfor?A．Itsmarinelifeindeepwater.B．Itsperfectplaceforsailing.C．Itswilddolphinsandwhales.D．Itsbestspotformarineresearches.9．Whichactivityissuitableforvolunteerswithmedicalexperiences?A．WildlifeSupporter.B．MarineResearchExpedition.C．InvasiveSpeciesManagement.D．ClimateandEnvironmentalistSupporter.[答题区]题号123456789答案阅读理解题型分类练(一)A【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了以科学为主题的旅行。1．答案与解析：C微小环节理解题。依据London'ssitesofscientificinterest中的其次段“VisittheLondonWetlandCentre,KewGardens,BatterseaPowerStation,andtheGreenwichObservatory.”可知，沿着泰晤士河你可以参观到湿地中心。2．答案与解析：A微小环节理解题。依据Pre­HistoricSouthwestEngland中的第一段“Involveyourselfintheearlyhumanperiods:theBronzeandIronAges.Agentlewalkingtourthatexploresthepre­historicoriginsandevidenceacrossWiltshireandDorset.”可知，访问英格兰西南部的目的是细致看看过去。3．答案与解析：A微小环节理解题。依据London'ssitesofscientificinterest中的第一段“ExploreLondon'snotablesitesofscientificinterestalongtheRiverThames,startingatKewBridgeandwalkingtotheThamesBarrierduringthedaywithtalksintheeveningwithsomeprofessors.”和ThesciencehistoryofScotland中的其次段“EnjoyexperttalksandexplorekeysitesfromtheScottishEnlightenment(启蒙).”以及Pre­HistoricSouthwestEngland中的其次段“VisitseveralNationalTrust,EnglishHeritageandUNESCOlistedsitesincludingStonehengeandMaidenCastleandheartalksfromthedirectorsoftheWiltshireandSalisburymuseums.”可知，在这三次旅行中，游客可以听取专家的演讲。B【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四家顶级的包装和搬家公司，包括其服务、优缺点和评分等信息。4．答案与解析：C微小环节理解题。依据四张图片中Allied的评分4.7/5、AmericanVanLines的评分4.5/5、InternationalVanLines的评分4.8/5、NorthAmericanMovingServices的评分4.6/5可知，InternationalVanLines公司的评分最高。5．答案与解析：D微小环节理解题。依据AmericanVanLines的ProsandCons部分中“Promisestomatchorbeatthepriceifthesameserviceisfoundatalowercost”可知，AmericanVanLines的优势在于保证了相同服务的最低价格。6．答案与解析：C微小环节理解题。依据Allied部分中“Withover90yearsofexperience,themovingcompanyhasfinishedover750，000movesindifferentstatesintheU．S.inthelast15yearsalone.”、