2024八年级英语下学期期中学情评估新版人教新目标版

期中学情评估一、单项选择。(每小题1.5分，共15分)1.—Johnisn'thappytoday.Let'sgoand____.—Goodidea.A.cheerhimup B.givehimupC.lookhimup D.turnhimup2.Thesmileonherfaceshowedthatshehadafeelingof____.A.relation B.situationC.satisfaction D.information3.[易错题]—Didyou____rideabiketowork?—Yes,butI'mused____abusnow.A.usedto;totaking B.useto;totakingC.usedto;totake D.useto;totake4.[易错题]Themoviewas____moving____oureyeswerefilledwithtears.A.too;to B.such;thatC.enough;that D.so;that5.Youcan'tmakeprogressinmathlearning____youworkharder.A.if B.afterC.unless D.because6.Theoldmanlives____buthedoesn'tfeel____.A.lonely;alone B.lonely;lonelyC.alone;lonely D.alone;alone7.—Itisimpossibletofinishthedifficulttaskinsuchashorttimeonmyown____bothofusworktogether.—Noproblem.Let'sstart!A.if B.butC.because D.unless8.—Isthere____inyourexercisebooktoday?—No,Mom.Ididitverycarefully.A.somethingwrong B.wrongsomethingC.anythingwrong D.wronganything9.—Whatwereyoudoingateightyesterdayevening?Icalledyoubutyoudidn't____.—Oh,IwaswatchingTVwithmyparents.A.lookup B.hurryupC.turnup D.pickup10.—Couldyoutakeouttherubbish,Jim?—____.I'mstudyingforatest.A.Sorry,Ican't B.NoproblemC.Idisagree D.No,thanks二、（原创题）完形填空。(每小题1分，共15分)Today,__11__Iwasdoingmyhomework,mymother'sphonerangsuddenly.Itwasacallfrommyaunt.Shesaidtomymotherthatherbestfriend__12__inanaccidentyesterday.It'ssaidthathewastootiredandwantedtostopbytheroadtohavearest,buttherewasalargetruck__13__him.Becausethetruck'sdriverdrovetoofast,itdirectly__14__thecar.Atthatmoment,onepersondied,onepersonwas__15__hurtandonepersonwasslightlyhurt.AlittlegirlnamedAiAiwasslightlyhurt.She__16__herfatherinthecaraccidentandhermotherwassenttothehospitalbecauseshewasseriouslyhurt.Butthedoctors__17__couldn'tbringherlifeback.Shelostherparentsinjustoneday.__18__pathetic(可怜的)sheis!Iusuallydon'ttakeitinmyheartwhenIseeacaraccidentonTV,butthistimeithappenednexttomeanditreally__19__me.EverytimeItakemymother'scar,__20__acarrunsfasterthanours,Ialwaysaskmymothertodrivefasterandfasterto__21__others'cars.NowIambeginningtounderstandhowterriblethisis!Iftherewereanaccidentwhenmymothertriedtocatchupwithothercars,wouldn'titeasily__22__adangerousaccident?Howmanymisfortunes(不幸)anaccident__23__toahappyfamily!Ilistenedandtears(眼泪)__24__.Ifyouareadriver,pleasedon'tdrivetoofast,pleasedon'tdriveafter__25__andpleasedon'tdrivewhenyouaretootired.11.A.after B.whenC.until D.unless12.A.dead B.deathC.dying D.died13.A.infrontof B.behindC.under D.over14.A.against B.hurtC.beat D.hit15.A.seriously B.seriousC.carefully D.careful16.A.got B.lostC.found D.saw17.A.already B.becauseC.still D.but18.A.Howa B.HowC.What D.Whata19.A.enjoyed B.controlledC.shocked D.returned20.A.although B.untilC.aslongas D.before21.A.catchupwith B.comeupwithC.arguewith D.helpwith22.A.give B.throwC.happen D.cause23.A.changes B.bringsC.hurts D.gets24.A.cameover B.cameintoC.camedown D.cameoff25.A.drinking B.eatingC.laughing D.crying三、阅读理解。(每小题2分，共20分)AFirstaidisthefirststepsyoucantakewhensomeoneisinjured(受伤)likekeepingsafe,helpingsomeonefeelbetterandstayingcalm.Gettinghelp,eitherbytellinganadultorcalling120isalsoapartofit.Sept.9isWorldFirstAidDay.It'stimeforustolearnaboutthisusefullifeskill.Sixstepsofsavinglives—DrABCs1.Checktheplacetomakesurethatyouarenotputtingyourselfinanymoredanger.2.Callouttotheinjuredtoseeifheisawake.3.Iftheinjureddoesn'tanswer,openhismouthtochecktheairway.4.Putyoureartothemouthoftheinjuredtocheckthebreathing.5.Checkthecirculation(血液循环).6.StartCPR(心肺复苏术).IMPORTANTTIPS*Ifsomeoneisn'tawake,call120quickly.*Don'tleavetheinjuredalone.*Waituntilthedoctorsarrivesothatyoucanexplainthesituation.*Leaveyournameandnumbertothedoctor.26.Whatisthemeaningoffirstaid?A.Thefirsttimetocall120.B.Thefirststepswetaketohelptheinjured.C.Thefirstwaytogetoutofadangerousplace.D.Thetimedoctorsbegintotreatpatients.27.Whatisthebesttimeforthefirstaidifsomeonehasanaccidentat11:00?A.11:00－11:10.B.11:10－11:20.C.11:20－11:30.D.Anytimeaftertheaccident.28.WhichistherightorderofsavinglivesaccordingtoDrABCs?①StartCPR.②Callouttotheinjured.③Listentothebreath.④Keepyourselfsafe.A.④③①② B.②③④①C.④②③① D.②③①④29.Whydoyouneedtowaitforthedoctorsbeforetheyarrive?A.Becausetheinjuredisn'tawake.B.Becauseyoumustleaveyournameandnumber.C.Becauseyoucanexplainthesituationtothedoctors.D.Becauseyoushouldtakecareoftheinjured.30.Whatcanwelearnafterreadingthishandbook?A.Theexamplesandstoriesoffirstaid.B.Thestepsandtipsoftakingfirstaid.C.Thechangesanddifficultiesoftakingfirstaid.D.ThewaystostartCPR.BOnSaturday,whenDanny'sfatherwasdrivingbackhomewithDanny，Dannysawanopengarageandadogoutsideofitinhisneighborhood.Itwassocoldthathefeltitstrange.WhenDannywasbackhome,heaskedhismothertogotoseewhatwasgoingon.HismothertoldDannythatnoonewouldleaveadogoutinsuchcoldweather.Dannyinsistedthattheremustbesomethingwrongandaskedhismothertocheckitoutandhismotheragreed.AsDanny'smothergotclosertothegarage，shenoticedsomeonewaslyingonthefloor.ItwasherneighborKathleenSt.Onge.Theoldladysaidshefelldownonsomeiceinhergaragetwoandahalfhoursagoandcouldn'tgetup.ThenshequicklygotbackhometoaskDanny'sfatherforhelp.Theytriedtokeepherwarmandcalled911andthenanambulancecametotakehertothehospital.KathleenSt.OngethankedDannyandhisparents.ShesaidwithoutDanny,shecoulddie.31.Dannywas____whenhesawtheopengarage.A.driving B.sittinginacarC.sleepinginacar D.walkinghisdog32.AfterDannytoldhismotherwhathesawhismotherthoughthe____.A.madeamistake B.sawthetruthC.wastoocold D.wastoocareful33.Theunderlinedword“insisted”means“____”inChinese.A.确定 B.坚持C.想象 D.思索34.WhathappenedtoKathleenSt.Onge?A.Shehadabackacheandcouldn'tmove.B.Shedrovehercarandhitthewall.C.Shefelldownandcouldn'tstandup.D.Shefoundhercarbroken.35.Whatdidn'tDannyandhisparentsdoforKathleenSt.Onge?A.Calling911.B.Keepingherwarm.C.Walkingherdog.D.Sendinghertothehospitalinanambulance.四、阅读还原，有一项多余。(每小题3分，共15分)Recently,teenagersfacemanykindsofproblems.Likemanyofthem,Iwasoncetroubledwithworriesanddissatisfaction.Fewpeoplecouldunderstandmyfeelings.36.________“Theproblemwithyourgenerationisthatyoualwaysexpecttobehappy，”mymotheroncesaid.37.________Shouldn'twetryhardtoachieveit?ButnowIhavenoticedachangeinmythinking.Igraduallyrealizewhatmymothersaidwascorrect.Overtheseyears,manystudieshaveshownthatwearecrazyabouthappinessandhighpersonalconfidence.38.________Infact,wemayoftenbehappierwhenwestopfocusingonhappiness.Weshouldalsoresetourexpectationsofthefuture.Don'texpectmiracles(奇迹),andacceptthatnomatterhowhardwetry,feelingsoffailureandunhappinesswillappearfromtimetotime.Whenwefeelsad,it'softenbecausewehavelearnedsomethingpainfulbutimportant.39.________Atthesametime,weshouldlearnhowtodealwiththembetterthantryingtomakethemdisappear.40.________Asmymothertriedtoteachmeallthoseyearsago,“Preparefortheworst,hopeforthebest,andbeunsurprisedbyeverythinginbetween.”A.Neithercouldmyparents.B.Weshouldkeepthestressoffourselves.C.Surelyhappinesswasthepurposeofliving.D.Thatmaymakeuslesssatisfiedwithourlives.E.Happinessarriveswhenweareleastexpectingit.F.Soit'snecessaryforustoacceptsadfeelingsaspartoflife.五、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题2分，共10分)41.Jackhada____________(stomach)becauseheatemuchjunkfoodyesterday.42.WeChatisoneofthemostpopularwaysof______________(communicate).43.Thelittleboystartedtocry__________(sudden).Wealldidn'tknowthereason.44.Everystudentshouldknowthe__________(important)ofschoolsafety(平安).45.PeoplecanbuytheCOVID­19antigentestkits(抗原检测试剂盒)instoresandonline,andthentheycantestCOVID­19by______(they).六、书面表达。(25分)细致视察图片，绽开合志向象，然后写一篇短文。提示词:theoldpeople'shome;voluntarywork要求:1.词数:不少于80；2.字迹工整，语法正确，意思连贯，合乎逻辑，可适当发挥。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________