网课智慧树知道《英汉-汉英口译》章节测试答案

第一章单元测试1.【多选题】正确答案：CDBasedonvariedscenariosandtopics,interpretingincludes（）.A.consecutiveinterpretingB.remoteinterpretingC.courtinterpretingD.medicalinterpreting2【单选题】(2分)Differentcountriesnameliaisoninterpretinginvariedways.Britainnamesitas（）.A.contactinterpretingB.dialogueinterpretingC.escortinterpretingD.publicserviceinterpreting3【单选题】(2分)Whichofthefollowingisnottheimperativecriterionofinterpreting？（）.A.quicknessB.eleganceC.accuracyD.fluency4【判断题】(1分Aslongasoneisproficientinthesecondlanguage,he/shecanbeaqualifiedinterpreter.（）A.错B.对5【判断题】(1分Interpretersshouldlistenforsenseratherthanwords.（）A.错B.对第二章单元测试1【判断题】(1分Interpretingisnotaword-for-wordmechanicaltransference;rather,itinvolvescomplexcognitiveefforts.（）A.错B.对2【判断题】(1分Inreal-lifeinterpretingscenarios,interpretersshouldpayattentiontointeractionsonsite.（）A.错B.对3.【多选题】正确答案：ABCDIninterpreting,interpretersshouldpayattentionifthespeaker（）A.writesormarksanideaontheboard.B.usesintroductoryphrasestoprecedeanimportantidea.C.usesrepetitiontoemphasizeapoint.D.pausesbeforeorafteranidea.4【单选题】(2分)Whichofthefollowingisnotthetransitionalexpressionstoshowcontrast？（）.A.converselyB.onthecontraryC.toillustrateD.nonetheless5.【多选题】正确答案：ABCDWhichofthefollowingisthetransitionalexpressionstodrawaconclusion？（）.A.inbriefB.onthewholeC.insumD.tosumup第三章单元测试1【判断题】(1分Therearethreemajorprocessesinvolvedinmemory:encoding,storage,andretrieval.（）A.对B.错2【判断题】(1分Therearethreetypesofmemorybasedonhowlongitlasts.（）A.错B.对3【判断题】(1分Sensorymemoryisoftenusedinterchangeablywith“workingmemory”.（）A.错B.对4【判断题】Sensorymemoryisrelatedtolisteningandreactingonoriginaltexts,long-termmemorytopreparationbeforeinterpretingtasks,whileshort-termmemorytoinformationstorageofcontentsandkeywordsofsourcetexts.（）A.错B.对5【判断题】Thepurposeofanexpositorytextistogiveinformationaboutaspecifictopic.（）A.对B.错第四章单元测试1.【多选题】正确答案：ABCDWhichofthefollowingshouldbenoteddownbyinterpreters？（）.A.keywordsandlogicalrelationsamongideasB.thenumberofnounsandtensesofverbs,modalverbsifnecessaryC.figures,dates,propernames,technicaltermsandlistsD.emphases,andthefirstandthelastsentenceofeachnewidea2【单选题】(1分)Whichofthefollowingisnotthefeaturesofnotes？（）A.BeautifulB.ConciseC.PersonalD.Legible3【判断题】Interpretersshouldalwaystrytomakeupnewsignalsduringtheinterpretingsession.（）A.对B.错4【判断题】Interpretersshouldbeconcernedwithspellingandgrammarwhentheytakenotesininterpreting.（）A.对B.错5【单选题】(2分)Whichofthefollowingdoesnotbelongtothebasiclayoutprinciplesofnotes?（）.A.VerticalityoflistsB.HorizonallayoutC.diagonallayoutD.left-handmargin第五章单元测试1【判断题】(1分Interpretingisabothprofessionalandhighlysubjectiveactivity,sointerpreterscanreproducethelanguageregardlessoftheanyprinciple.（）A.对B.错2.【多选题】正确答案：ABCTheinformationthatinterpretersconveyshouldbe（）.A.withoutfabricationB.basedonunderstandingC.logicalandconsistentD.word-to-wordequivalent3【判断题】(1分Inmanycases,interpretersneedtoreorganizethesentencesbyaddinglogicallinks,becauseChineseisconsideredasahypotacticlanguagewhileEnglishparatactic.（）A.对B.错4.【多选题】正确答案：ABCDAsaqualifiedinterpreterwhoisskilledinpublicspeaking,sheorheshouldalwaysattachimportancetodeveloptheoralskills,atleastincluding（）.A.appropriatevolumeB.moderatespeakingspeedC.cleararticulationD.standardpronunciation5.【多选题】正确答案：ABCDPleaseselectthemethodsandtechniquesthatarefrequentlyusedininterpreting.（）A.SummarizingandsimplifyingB.ParaphrasingandsubstitutingC.ExplainingD.Sentencereconstructing第六章单元测试1.【多选题】正确答案：ABCDWhicharethecommondifficultiesoffigureinterpretingbetweenChineseandEnglish?（）A.Figures'segmentationsystemsaredifferent.B.Figuresarerelativelyindependentandfactual.C.Figuresarehardlypossibletoanticipateorretrieve.D.Figuresaregenerallyconnectedwithimportantinformation.2【判断题】(1分Whenthenumberisnotheardclearly,interpretersmaydealwithitbyusingthefuzzinessstrategyorapproximationtactictoensurethespeaker'sideaisconveyed.（）A.对B.错3.【多选题】正确答案：ACDWhatinformationgoingwithnumbersshouldbeinterpretedtoconveythemeaningofnumbers?（）A.CertaintrendsthatnumbersmayindicateB.OnlythenumberitselfC.UnitofnumbersD.Whatnumbersreferto4【单选题】(2分)2billionand5.35trillioncanbeinterpretedinto______and______respectivelyinChinese.（）A.234.2亿，53500亿B.2342亿，5.35万亿C.234.2亿，5.35万亿D.2342亿，5350亿5【单选题】(2分)Whichofthefollowinginterpretationisthemostoptimalfor"遵守《巴黎协定》将使美国在2025年前损失多达270万个就业岗位。"?（）A.CompliancewiththetermsoftheParisAgreementcouldcostAmericamorethan2.7millionlostjobsby2025.B.CompliancewiththetermsoftheParisAgreementcouldcostAmericaasmanyas2.7millionlostjobsby2025.C.CompliancewiththetermsoftheParisAgreementcouldcostAmericaabove2.7millionlostjobsby2025.D.CompliancewiththetermsoftheParisAgreementcouldcostAmericawithin2.7millionlostjobsby2025.第七章单元测试1【判断题】“Now,ImustsaythatI’malsoattachedtomyphoneandI’mindeedsometimesinmeetings,forexample,whichmaynotalwaysbeveryinteresting,sometimestemptedtohavealookatmymessages,perhapssendacoupleofmessages.ButIdotrytodosodiscreetly.”Inthissentence,“discreetly”isinterpretedinto“偷偷的”ratherthan“谨慎的”;thatisbasedonthestrategyofde-verbalization.（）A.对B.错2.【多选题】正确答案：ACDFindouttheproperdescriptionofmultilingualism.（）A.Itisahugeadvantageinthemultilingualsocietythatweliveintoday.B.Inamultilingualsociety,onlyonelanguageisused.C.Theactofusingmultiplelanguages,eitherbyanindividualspeakerorbyacommunityofspeakers.D.Multilingualspeakersoutnumbermonolingualspeakersintheworld’spopulation.3【单选题】(2分)Whichoneisnottheadvantageofowningapet?（）.A.Theownermayspendalotofmoneyforthepet.B.Theownermaysufferlessthanothersfromheadaches.C.Theownermaysufferlessthanothersfromdepression.D.Theownermayfeelgenerallyhealthierthanothers.4【单选题】(2分)Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectinterpretationof“incubator”?（）A.恒温箱B.保育箱C.孵化器D.细菌培养器5【单选题】(2分)Theinterpretingskillofinterpretingtwoormoresimplesentencesinthesourcetextintoonesinglesentenceinthetargettextsoastomaketheinterpretationsoundmoreconciseandsmoothiscalled:（）A.CombinationB.ConversionC.OmissionD.Amplification第八章单元测试1【判断题】InClassicalChineseCulture,thecorethoughtisthefusionofConfucianism,Buddhism,andTaoism.Thecorespiritis“harmonious”.（）A.错B.对2【判断题】TheEmergenceofChinareferstothegrowthofthePeople'sRepublicofChinaintheglobaleconomic,political,military,scientificandtech