泰安第十五中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期第一次月考英语试题【带答案】

七年级下学期英语练习题第Ⅰ卷选择题（共90分）第一部分听力（共25小题；选择题每题1分,填空每题2分,满分30分）(一)听录音,选答语。每个句子听两遍。1.A.Verywell.B.She’sgreat.C.It’sgood.2.A.Yes,Ido.B.I’mfine.C.Idon’tmindit.3.A.YesIdo.B.Idon’tmind.C.Ilikeit.4.A.Anactor.B.I’mgoingtoplayfootball.C.I’mgoingtoBeijing.5.A.I’mwell.B.I’mgoingtostudyhard.C.Howdoyoudo?(二)听下面五段对话,回答第6至10小题,每段对话读两遍。6.Doesthegirllikecomedies?A.Yes,shedoesB.No,shedoesn’t.C.Sorry,wedon’tknow.7.WhytheboylikeMickeyMouse?A.Becauseit’srelaxing.B.Becauseit’senjoyable.C.Becauseit’sexciting.8.Whatistheboydoing?A.HeiswatchingTV.B.Heisreading.C.Heissleeping.9.Cantheygooutforawalk?A.Yes,theycan.B.No,theycan’t.C.Sorry,wedon’tknow.10.Wherecanthisconversation(对话）happen?A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.Inashop.（三）听两段长对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话,回答第11至13小题。11.WhatisMikedoingnow?A.Heisplayingbasketball.B.Heisplayingvolleyball.C.HeiswatchingTV.12.WhichofthefollowingdoesMikelike?AAnimalWorld.B.Sportsshows.C.Actionmovies13.WhatdoesMikethinkofAnimalWorld?A.Helikesitverymuch.B.Hedoesn’tlikeitbecauseit’sboring.C.Hethinksitisinteresting.听第二段对话,回答第14至16小题。14.WhatdoesPaulgivetoTina?A.SomecomedybooksB.Somecartoonbooks.C.SomeMickeyMousetoys.15.WhoisTina’sfavoritecartooncharacter?A.Mickey.B.SnowWhiteCLionKing.16.WhatdoesMickeylooklike?A.HehasasmallrednoseB.HehastwosmallroundearsC.Hehastwolargeroundears.（四）听短文,回答17-20小题,短文读两遍。17.Wherewastheconcert?AInacitytheater.B.Inatowntheater.C.Inatowncenter18.WheredoesSusansingeveryday?A.Inherhome.B.Bythelake.C.Inthepark.19.WhoisSusan’smusicteacher?A.Mr.Smith.B.MrsSmith.C.MissSmith.20.WhatdoesSusanwanttobeinthefuture?A.Amusician.B.Asinger.C.Adancer.（五）听一段短文,根据短文内容完成信息采集表格。短文读三遍。NameDreamJobYangYangA21.playerHaoJianluA22.LiHaoA23.playerHeYueA24.YuMingAnEnglish25.二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）1.—Kitty,whatdoyouthinkof________filmTheBattleatLakeChangjin(《长津湖》)?—Prettygood.I’veneverseen________betterone.A.a;a B.the;/ C.a;the D.the;a【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——凯蒂，你觉得电影《长津湖》怎么样？——相当好。我从没见过比这更好的。考查冠词。a不定冠词，用于辅音音素前；an不定冠词，用于元音音素前；the特指；/零冠词。根据“filmTheBattleatLakeChangjin”可知，此空表示特指；再者根据“betterone”可知，需要不定冠词表示泛指，better以辅音音素开头，此空用a。故选D。2.—Doyoulikesoapoperas?—No,Ithinktheyare________.Wecanlearnnothingfromthem.A.enjoyable B.educational C.serious D.meaningless【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你喜欢肥皂剧吗？——不喜欢，我认为肥皂剧毫无意义。我们从中什么也学不到。考查形容词辨析。enjoyable令人愉快的，有乐趣的；educational有教育意义的；serious严肃的；meaningless毫无意义的。根据“Wecanlearnnothingfromthem.”可知，他认为从肥皂剧中什么也学不到，此处表达负面意义，D项meaningless毫无意义的符合题意。故选D。3.Ithinkit’sbetterforyouto_________MonkeyKing.A.dressas B.dressupin C.dressup D.dressupas【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我认为你打扮成美猴王更好些。考查动词短语。dress穿衣服；dressup盛装打扮；dressupin穿戴某种衣服；dressupas打扮成某人的样子。根据“MonkeyKing”可知表达打扮成美猴王，用短语“dressupas”。故选D。4.—HowcanIimprovemypronunciation,Madam?—Keepon________andyou’llmakeprogress.A.practice B.practicing C.topractice D.topracticing【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——夫人，我怎样才能提高我的发音呢？——坚持练习，你会进步的。考查非谓语动词。keepondoingsth“继续做某事”，使用动名词作宾语。故选B。5.It’sveryeasyforhim________Chinesewell.A.learn B.tolearn C.learning D.learns【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：对他来说，学好汉语很容易。考查动词不定式作主语。根据“It’sveryeasyforhim”可知，此处是“It’s+adj.+forsb.todosth.”句型，使用动词不定式作主语，故选B。6.WaltDisneymade87cartoons，hebecame.A.successful，successfulB.successfully，successfullyC.successful，successfullyD.successfully，successful【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析：句意：迪斯尼成功地制作了87个卡通，他是成功的。第一空是修饰动词made制作，应该用副词successfully，第二空become为系动词，后跟形容词作表语，应该用形容词形式successful，故答案为D。7.________mygrandpaisover80yearsold,hestilllooksstrongandhealthy.A.Although B.Because C.Unless D.If【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：虽然我爷爷已经80多岁了，但他看起来仍然很强壮很健康。考查连词辨析。Although尽管；Because因为；Unless除非；If如果。根据“…hestilllooksstrongandhealthy.”可知，虽然爷爷年纪大了，但身体仍然强健，用although引导让步状语从句。故选A。8.IlikeBeijingOperaverymuch.FromitIcanlearnmuchaboutChinese________.A.role B.film C.culture D.menu【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：我非常喜欢京剧，从那里我能学到很多有关中国文化的知识。A角色；B影片；C文化；D菜单。故选C。9.Wecanlearnalot________thetalentshows.A.to B.on C.for D.from【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我们可以从才艺表演中学到很多东西。考查介词辨析。to到；on在……上；for为了；from来自。learn...from是固定词组，意为“从……学习，向……学习”，故选D。10.Myuncleisa______.Hecan______BeijingDuck______us.A.cook；cook；to B.cooker；cook；forC.cooker；cooks；to D.cook；cook；for【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我叔叔是个厨师。他能为我们做北京烤鸭。考查词义辨析。cook：做名词讲，是厨师，作动词讲，煮，烹饪。短语cooksth.forsb.：给某人做…吃；结合句意可知选D。三、完形填空（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分）JackwasexcitedbecauseitwasNewYearagain.Itwasatimeforfun,anditwasalsoatimeformaking____11____toyourself,too.InJack’scountry,itisatradition(传统)to____12____NewYear’sresolutions.Jacklovedtoplan,butheusually____13____keephisresolutionsforlong.Atfirsthedidjustwhatheplanned,____14____laterhefoundthathecouldn’tkeephisresolutions.Hemadetoomanyresolutions,andsomeweretoo____15____tokeep.Butthisyearitwasdifferent.Jack____16____tokeephisresolution.Hefoundawayto____17____itcometrue.Thisyearhe____18____aweeklyplan.He____19____onabigpieceofpaper.Thenheputthepaperonthedoorofhisbedroom.Eachtimeheopenedthedoor,hecould____20____hisresolutionthere.Itreallyworked.Jackkepthisresolutionallthetime,andhewashappy.11.A.promises B.education C.relationships D.hobbies12.A.take B.find C.make D.lose13.A.needn’t B.doesn’t C.didn’t D.shouldn’t14.A.or B.but C.so D.if15.A.interesting B.necessary C.important D.difficult16.A.agreed B.decided C.stopped D.forgot17.A.hope B.grow C.dress D.make18.A.isgoingtomake B.made C.make D.makes19.A.satitdown B.wroteitdown C.wrotedownit D.satdownit20.A.see B.write C.keep D.leave【答案】11.A12.C13.C14.B15.D16.B17.D18.B19.B20.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了杰克之前的新年计划很难实现，后来想到一个方法，把自己的新年计划写在一张纸上，贴到门上，提醒自己。【11题详解】句意：这是一个玩乐的时刻，也是一个对自己许下承诺的时刻。promises承诺；education教育；relationships关系；hobbies爱好。根据“anditwasalsoatimeformaking...toyourself”可知，对自己许诺，故选A。【12题详解】句意：在杰克的国家，制定新年计划是一种传统。take拿；find发现；make制作；lose丢失。根据“itisatradition(传统)to...NewYear’sresolutions”可知，制定新年计划，故选C。【13题详解】句意：杰克喜欢制定计划，但他通常不会坚持太久。needn’t不需要；doesn’t不，一般现在时；didn’t不，一般过去时；shouldn’t不应该。根据“Jacklovedtoplan,butheusually...keephisresolutionsforlong.”可知，本句时态是一般过去时，表示不会坚持太久。故选C。【14题详解】句意：起初，他只是按计划行事，但后来他发现他无法坚持自己的决心。or或者；but但是；so因此；if如果。前后两句构成转折关系，用but连接。故选B。【15题详解】句意：他立下了太多的决心，有些很难实现。interesting有趣的；necessary有必要的；important重要的；difficult困难的。根据“Hemadetoomanyresolutions,andsomeweretoo...tokeep.”可知，有些决心很难实现，故选D。【16题详解】句意：杰克决定坚持他的决心。agreed同意；decided决定；stopped停止；forgot忘记。根据“Jack...tokeephisresolution.”可知，杰克决定坚持决心，故选B。【17题详解】句意：他找到了一种方法使它成为现实。hope希望；grow长大；dress穿；make做。根据“Hefoundawayto...itcometrue.”可知，使它实现，故选D。【18题详解】句意：今年他制定了一个每周计划。isgoingtomake一般将来时；made过去式；make动词原形；makes动词三单。根据“Thisyearhe...aweeklyplan.”可知，是制定计划，时态是一般过去时。故选B。【19题详解】句意：今年他把它写在一张大纸上。satitdown表述错误；wroteitdown写下；wrotedownit表述错误；satdownit表述错误。根据“He...onabigpieceofpaper.”可知，把计划写在大纸上，故选B。【20题详解】句意：每次打开门，他都能看到自己的决心。see看见；write写；keep保持；leave离开。根据“Eachtimeheopenedthedoor,hecould...hisresolutionthere.”可知，能看到墙上的决心，故选A。第四部分阅读理解(共15题,每小题2分,满分30分)第一节阅读短文,选择正确答案。ADoyouknowaboutaculturalTVshownamedReaders?ItisapopularTVshowinChina.DoyouwanttoknowmoreaboutthisTVshow?DongQing,thehostoftheTVshowReaders,asksmanyfamouspeopleofallagestotelltheirinterestingstories.Also,theycanreadeverything,likebooks,lettersandsoon.Manypeopleliketowatchtheshow.Theybegintoenjoyreadingaloudathome.Readingandreadingaloudaregettingpopularinourdailylife.Readersispopularbecauseitalsobringspeoplebacktotheoldhabit:reading.Readingcantellusstoriesofeverycountryintheworld.Itcanalsogiveusallkindsofknowledgeandmakeusclever.Frombooks,wecanknowwhathappenedthousandsofyearsagoandwhatishappeningineverypartoftheworldnow.Andmanybeautifulstoriesforchildrenareinterestingandfullofwisdom(智慧).Readingbooksisagoodwayofspendingourfreetime.Manygreatmenlikereadingverymuch.“Readingshouldbelikesingingandtalking,”saidDongQing.“Wecantellourtruefeelingsbyreadingaloud.”DongQingisbusy,butshespendsmuchtimereadingevenlateatnighteveryday.Boysandgirls,comeandjoinustoreadtogether.21.Readersisapopular________aroundChinathisyear.A.TVshow B.sportsgame C.phone D.trip22.DongQingasksmanyfamouspeopleto________ontheshow.A.singnewsongs B.singnewsongsanddanceC.readsomething D.tellstoriesandreadsomething23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“knowledge”meaninChinese?A.娱乐 B.知识 C.品质 D.天赋24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TheTVshowReadersispopularintheworld.BFamouspeopleonlyreadbooksintheTVshow.C.WecanknowwhatDongQingthinksofreading.D.WecanknowhowoftenChinesepeoplereadbooks.25.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Afamoushost B.Agoodhabit C.Aninterestingstory D.ApopularTVshow【答案】21.A22.D23.B24.C25.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了《朗读者》这个节目，告诉我们读书是消磨空闲时间的好方法，我们可以通过大声朗读来表达我们的真实感受。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据“DoyouknowaboutaculturalTVshownamedReaders”可知，这是一档电视节目，故选A。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据“DongQing,thehostoftheTVshowReaders,asksmanyfamouspeopleofallagestotelltheirinterestingstories.Also,theycanreadeverything”可知，请了许多不同年龄段的名人讲述他们有趣的故事和读一些东西，故选D。【23题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Itcanalsogiveusallkindsofknowledgeandmakeusclever”可知，给我们提供知识，让我们聪明，所以划线单词表示“知识”，故选B。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段可知，我们可以知道董卿对于阅读的看法，故选C。【25题详解】最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了《朗读者》这个节目，告诉我们阅读的好处，故选D。BIamBrad.Ilikescarymoviesandactionmovies.MyfavoritemoviestarisJackieChan.IthinkJackieChanisagreatactor.HehasamovieWhoamI.It’saverysuccessfulactionmovie.It’sexciting.MynameisPatricia.Iamagirl.Ilikecomediesandromances,butIdon’tlikescarymovies.Ithinkscarymoviesarescary.IthinkBeijingOperaisinteresting.Onweekends,Ioftengotoseeitwithmyfather.IcanlearnalotaboutChinesehistory.IamCarlos.MyfavoritemoviestarisJetLi.IthinkShaolinTempleisagreatactionmovie.Ialsolikescarymovies.Ithinktheyareveryexciting.I’magirl.MynameisMary.Onmyweekends,Ioftenwatchcartoonsandsciencefictions(科幻电影)onTV.Ithinktheyareinterestingandfunny.Idon’tlikedocumentaries(纪录片).Theyareboring.26.Wholikesscarymovies?A.BradandCarlos. B.PatriciaandBrad. C.CarlosandPatricia. D.BradandMary.27.WhatdoesPatriciathinkofBeijingOpera?A.It’sboring. B.It’sinteresting. C.It’sscary. D.It’ssad.28.JetLiis________favoritemovieactor.A.Patricia’s B.Mary’s C.Brad’s D.Carlos’s29.Marylikestowatch________.A.actionmoviesandcartoons B.comediesanddocumentariesC.cartoonsandsciencefictions D.BeijingOperaandcomedies30.WhichoneisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.BradlikesJackieChanverymuch. B.PatriciaandherparentsalllikeBeijingOpera.C.ShaolinTempleisanactionmovie. D.Marythinksdocumentariesareboring.【答案】26.A27.B28.D29.C30.B【解析】【导语】本文叙述了几人喜欢的电影类型等内容。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据“IamBrad.Ilikescarymovies...”和“IamCarlos....Ialsolikescarymovies.”可知，Brad和Carlos喜欢恐怖电影，故选A。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据“IthinkBeijingOperaisinteresting.”可知，Patricia认为京剧很有趣，故选B。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据“IamCarlos.MyfavoritemoviestarisJetLi.”可知，Carlos最喜欢的电影明星是李连杰。故选D。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据“I’magirl.MynameisMary.Onmyweekends,Ioftenwatchcartoonsandsciencefictions(科幻电影)onTV.”可知，Mary喜欢动画片和科幻电影。故选C。【30题详解】细节理解题。根据“IthinkBeijingOperaisinteresting.Onweekends,Ioftengotoseeitwithmyfather.”可知，Patricia经常和爸爸一起去看京剧，并不代表她的妈妈也喜欢，故选B。CAhobbyisnotajoboraschoolsubject.Ahobbyissomethingyouenjoydoinginyoursparetime.It’snotsomethingyouneedtodo.It’sjustfun.Somepeoplemakemodelships,keeppets,plantflowers,playcomputergamesorchatontheInternet.Somepaintpicturesordancetomusic.Somecollecteverythingfromstampstoseashells(海贝壳)...Peopletakeuphobbiesbecausetheythinktheseactivitiescanbringthemmanythingslikehappiness,friendshipandknowledge.Anyone,richorpoor,oldoryoung,sickorwell,canhaveahobby.Ahobbywillmakeyourlifecolorful.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。31.Whatisahobby?A.Ajob.B.Aschoolsubject.C.Somethinginteresting.D.Somethingyouenjoydoinginyoursparetime.32.Howmanyhobbiesarementioned(提到)inthispassage?A.7. B.8 C.9. D.10.33.Hobbiescanbringpeople_______.A.muchmoneyB.healthC.happiness,friendshipandknowledgeD.lotsoftrouble34.Whatkindofpeoplecanhaveahobby?A.Richorpoor. B.Oldoryoung.C.Sickorwell. D.A、BandC.35.Whendopeopleoftentakeuphobbies?A.Intheirworktime.B.Inthedaytime.C.Intheirfreetime.D.Intheholiday.【答案】31.D32.C33.C34.D35.C【解析】【分析】这篇文章描述了在日常生活中，任何人、富有的还是贫穷的、老人还是孩子、有病的还是健康的都能有爱好。爱好给人们带来带来许多东西像快乐，友谊和知识。【31题详解】细节理解题。分析“Ahobbyisnotajoboraschoolsubject.Ahobbyissomethingyouenjoydoinginyoursparetime.”可知，“爱好不是一份工作或一个学校科目。爱好是你在空闲时间喜欢做的某些事情。”所以答案为D。【32题详解】推理判断题。分析“Somepeoplemakemodelships,keeppets,plantflowers,playcomputergamesorchatontheInternet.Somepaintpicturesordancetomusic.Somecollecteverythingfromstampstoseashells(海贝壳)...”可知，本文共提到九种爱好，故答案为C。【33题详解】细节理解题。分析“Peopletakeuphobbiesbecausetheythinktheseactivitiescanbringthemmanythingslikehappiness,friendshipandknowledge.”可知，“人们有兴趣爱好，因为他们认为这些活动能给他们带来许多东西像快乐，友谊和知识。”所以答案为C。【34题详解】细节理解题。分析“Anyone,richorpoor,oldoryoung,sickorwell,canhaveahobby.”可知，“任何人，富有的还是贫穷的，老人还是孩子，有病的还是健康的都能有爱好。”故答案为D。【35题详解】细节理解题。分析“Ahobbyissomethingyouenjoydoinginyoursparetime.”可知，“爱好是你在空闲时间喜欢做的某些事情。”故答案为C。五、短文还原（共5题,每小题2分,满分10分）Mrs.BrownsatdownonthesofaandthenwatchedTV.Itwas6o’clock.____36____TherewastoomuchbadnewsontheTVnews.Itmadehersad(沮丧).Shedidn’tliketoseethenews.____37____.ItwasEllen.ShelikesEllen.Ellenisacomedian(喜剧演员).Shelovestellinggoodjokes.Sheshowedfunnythingsaboutanimals.Shecouldn’tseethebeginningoftheshow,butshedidn’tmind.____38____Mrs.Brownhadmanyproblemsinherlife.Mr.Brownjustlosthisjob.____39____Mrs.Browncouldn’treallystandthat.Hersontoldherhewouldoftencallher.Buthedidn’tcallintwoweeks.Shewasverysad.____40____Mr.Brownsaidwhenhefindsthatthelifeoutsideisveryhard,hewillcomebackhomeandthengotoschool.“Son,comeback,please!”Mrs.Browncalled.A.Itwasthenewstime.B.Allshewantedtodowastorelax.C.Then,Mrs.Brownfoundatalkshowtowatch.D.Shedidn’tknowwherehewas.E.Heronlychildcameoutofmiddleschoolandlefthome.【答案】36.A37.C38.B39.E40.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍布朗太太的相关内容。【36题详解】根据“Itwas6o’clock....TherewastoomuchbadnewsontheTVnews.”可知，此处与新闻相关，选项A“这是新闻时间。”符合语境，故选A。【37题详解】根据“ItwasEllen.ShelikesEllen.Ellenisacomedian(喜剧演员).Shelovestellinggoodjokes.Sheshowedfunnythingsaboutanimals.”可知，此处介绍布朗太太喜欢看的节目，选项C“然后，布朗太太找了一个脱口秀看。”符合语境，故选C。【38题详解】根据“Shecouldn’tseethebeginningoftheshow,butshedidn’tmind.”可知，看不到开头也不介意，选项B“她只想放松一下。”符合语境，故选B。【39题详解】根据“Mr.Brownjustlosthisjob....Mrs.Browncouldn’treallystandthat.”可知，此处介绍让布朗太太不能忍受的事，选项E“她唯一的孩子中学毕业后离开了家。”符合语境，故选E。【40题详解】根据“Hersontoldherhewouldoftencallher.Buthedidn’tcallintwoweeks.Shewasverysad.”可知，儿子告诉她，他会经常给她打电话。但他两周都没打电话来。她很伤心。选项D“她不知道他在哪里。”符合语境，故选D。第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共60分）六、单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分)41.Ithinkit’susefultolearna________[ˈfɔːrən]language.【答案】foreign【解析】【详解】句意：我认为学习一门外语是有用的。根据音标“[ˈfɔːrən]”可知，此处是foreign，意为“外国的”，故填foreign。42.Idon’tlike________(喜剧片)becausethey’reboring.【答案】comedies【解析】【详解】句意：我不喜欢喜剧片，因为它们很无聊。comedy“喜剧”，根据“they’re”可知，此处应使用名词复数形式，故填comedies。43.Whenwemakeresolutionsattheb________oftheyear,wehopethatwearegoingtoimproveourlives.【答案】(b)eginning【解析】【详解】句意：当我们在年初制定新年计划时，我们希望我们能改善我们的生活。根据“Whenwemakeresolutionsattheb...oftheyear”可知，此处是atthebeginningof短语，意为“在……开始”，故填(b)eginning。44.Wehadad________aboutTVshowintheclassmeetingtoday.【答案】(d)iscussion【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我们在今天的班会上讨论了电视节目。空处的词在不定冠词a之后，应是单数可数名词；根据空后“aboutTVshow”和首字母提示可知，空处应是discussion，讨论，名词。故填(d)iscussion。45.Thestars________(出现)intheskyyesterday.【答案】appeared【解析】【详解】句意：昨天天空中出现了星星。appear“出现”；根据“yesterday”可知时态为一般过去时，appear用过去式。故填appeared。七、翻译句子(共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分)46.我希望查明世界各地正在发生什么。________________________________【答案】Iwanttofindoutwhat’sgoingonaroundtheworld.【解析】【详解】I我，希望查明wanttofindout，世界各地aroundtheworld，正在发生什么what’sgoingon。故填Iwanttofindoutwhat’sgoingonaroundtheworld.47.你认为谈话节目怎么样？_________________________________________【答案】Howdoyouthinkofthetalkshows?【解析】【详解】howdoyouthinkofsth“认为某物怎么样”，talkshows“谈话节目”，故填Howdoyouthinkofthetalkshows?48.我不介意观看肥皂剧________________________________【答案】Idon’tmindwatchingsoapoperas.【解析】【详解】我I，不介意don’tminddoingsth，观看肥皂剧watchsoapoperas。故填Idon’tmindwatchingsoapoperas.49.你长大后想要做什么？________________________________【答案】Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?【解析】【详解】what什么，youwanttobe你想成为，whenyougrowup当你长大，故填Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?50.不是每个人都知道自己想成为什么。________________________________【答案】Noteveryoneknowswhattheywanttobe.【解析】【详解】noteveryone不是每个人，knows知道，whattheywanttobe自己想成为什么。故填Noteveryoneknowswhattheywanttobe.八、选词填空（共10个空,每空1分,满分10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。)violin,what,pilot,leave,drive,get,interest,help,parent,trueMynameisRobot.Doyouwanttoknowmoreaboutmyfamily?Nowletmetellyou.Well,thenumberofmyfamilymembersisfour.They’remy____51____,mybrotherandme.Myfatherlikescarsandheisataxi____52____.Everydayhetakesdifferentpeopletodifferentplacesinhistaxi.Mymotherwas____53____inmedicinewhenshewasyoung.Aftershe____54____school,shebecameadoctor.Nowsheworksinahospitalwithnursesand____55____sick(生病的)people.Mybrotherlikedmusicwhenhewasaboy.Hisdreamwastobea____56____,buthisdreamcouldn’tcome____57____.Nowheworksinarestaurantasawaiter.Doyouknow____58____I’mgoingtobewhenIgrowup?Lookatthepicture,andyoucan____59____theanswer.Yeah!I’mgoingtobea____60____inthefuture.It’sveryexciting,isn’tit?【答案】51.parents52.driver53.interested54.left55.helps56.violinist57.true58.what59.get60.pilot【解析】【导语】本文是罗伯特介绍自己和家人的信息。【51题详解】句意：他们是我的父母，我哥哥和我。根据“Well,thenumberofmyfamilymembersisfour.They’remy...,mybrotherandme.”可知，此处介绍家人，备选词parent符合语境，主语是复数，所以用名词复数形式。故填parents。【52题详解】句意：我爸爸喜欢汽车，他是一名出租车司机。根据“Myfatherlikescarsandheisataxi...”和备选词可知，爸爸是一名出租车司机，driver“司机”，a修饰可数名词单数。故填driver。【53题详解】句意：我母亲年轻时对医学很感兴趣。根据“Mymotherwas...inmedicinewhenshewasyoung.”和备选词可知，此处是beinterestedin短语，意为“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。【54题详解】句意：毕业后，她成为了一名医生。根据“Aftershe...school,shebecameadoctor.”和备选词可知，毕业后成为医生，leave符合语境，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填left。【55题详解】句意：现在她在一家医院和护士一起工作，帮助病人。根据“Nowsheworksinahospitalwithnursesand...sick(生病的)people.”可知，在医院帮助病人，help“帮助”，时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单。故填helps。【56题详解】句意：他的梦想是成为一名小提琴家，但他的梦想没有实现。根据“Mybrotherlikedmusicwhenhewasaboy.Hisdreamwastobea...”和备选词可知，喜欢音乐，所以想成为小提琴家，violinist“小提琴家”符合语境。故填violinist。【57题详解】句意：他的梦想是成为一名小提琴家，但他的梦想没有实现。根据“buthisdreamcouldn’tcome...”可知，此处是实现梦想，cometrue“实现”。故填true。【58题详解】句意：你知道我长大后要做什么吗？根据“Doyouknow...I’mgoingtobewhenIgrowup?”可知，长大后想做什么，用what引导宾语从句。故填what。【59题详解】句意：看看这幅图，你就能得到答案了。根据“Lookatthepicture,andyoucan...theanswer.”可知，看图就能知道答案，备选词get“得到”符合语境，情态动词can后用动词原形。故填get。【60题详解】句意：我将来要成为一名飞行员。根据“I’mgoingtobea...inthefuture.”和备选词可知，未来想成为飞行员，pilot“飞行员”，a修饰可数名词单数。故填pilot。九、阅读表达（每小题2分,满分10分）阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。Afterbecomingasuccessfulperson,ChenLiangwei,whowasoncealeft-behindchild(留守儿童),camebacktohishometowninHunanandstartedaschooltohelpothers.Bornintoafamilyoffarmers,Chenlivedwithhisgrandfatherasachild,becausehisparentshadtoleavehometoworkincities.Ashegrew①________,Chenalsowenttocitiestostudyandwork.“EverytimeIcamebacktomyhometownandsawtheleft-behindchildren,Ifeltverysad,”hesaid.“Theywerejustliketheyoungerme.”In2016,ChenstartedQihangSchoolinHunan.MoststudentsinQihangSchoolwereleft-behindchildren,andmanyofthemwerequietandshy.Tohelpthesestudentsbecomemoreoutgoing.Chensetup(设立)overtwentyinterestgroupsattheschool.Fiveyears②________,achorus(合唱团)wassetupattheschool.Allitsmemberswereleft-behindchildren.WangYulin,amusicteacheratauniversity,taughtthechildrentosingeveryweek.“Childreninthechorusdoagreatjob.NowI’msohappyforthem,”Chensaid.61.HowdidChenLiangweihelpothersafterbeingsuccessful?________________________________62.WhodidChenlivewithwhenhewasachild?________________________________63.WhendidChenstartQihangSchool?________________________________64.①________②________65.翻译划线句子。________________________________【答案】61.Hestartedaschooltohelpothers.62.Hisgrandfather.63.In2016.64.①.up②.ago65.合唱团的孩子们表现得很好。【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍陈良伟成功后回老家帮助留守儿童的故事。【61题详解】根据“Afterbecomingasuccessfulperson,ChenLiangwei,whowasoncealeft-behindchild(留守儿童),camebacktohishometowninHunanandstartedaschooltohelpothers.”可知，成为成功人士后，曾经是留守儿童的陈良伟回到湖南老家，创办了一所帮