高二英语月考（一）

高二英语月考试卷（一）

（共150分）

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、班别填写在答题卡上。

2,非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需

改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无

效。

3.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。

第一部分听写理解（共两大题，满分15分）

第一节：角色扮演：听下面一段对话，根据中文提示，用英语写出三个问题，并根据你所听到的录音材料

和回答内容，回答随后五个问题。对话听两遍，你有5分钟的时间完成这一部分的练习（共8题计8分，

每小题计1分。）

1.为什么两者间会有不同？

2.为什么你会对中国如此感兴趣？

3.你认为你做出了一个正确的决定吗？

4.WhatwasChinalike30yearsago?

5.WhendidDr.WalkercometoChina?

6.WhydoesDr.WalkerwanttostudyChina?

7.HowdoesChinadevelop?

8.HowdoChinesetakephotos?

第二节：故事复述：听下面一段独白，根据你所听到的内容，用50字左右英语单词写出所听到的信息。要

求尽可能使用自己的语言，概括所听到的信息内容。录音播放两遍。你有10分钟的时间完成这一部分的练

习（共1题计7分）

故事提示：Clara阿姨家有四个男孩，他们一家想来我家过个周末，但我家很小，只有一个客房。

关键词：提及mention电报telegram帐篷tent喂养feed行李luggage

第二部分语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分.满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意.然后从1一15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答

题卡上将该项涂黑。

Toerr（犯错）ishuman.Whenyoumakeamistake,bigorsmall,valueitlikeitisthemost]thing

intheworld.Mostofusfeel2whenwemakemistakes,beatourselvesupaboutit,feellike

3,andgetmadatourselves.Andthatisonlynatural:mostofushavebeen4fromayoung

agethatmistakesarebadandthatweshouldtryto5mistakes.Wehavebeenscoldedwhenwe

makemistakes-athome,schooland6.Maybenotalways,butprobablyenoughtimetomake

badfeelingaboutmistakesanunconsciousreaction.Yetwithoutmistakes,wecouldnotlearnorgrow.

Ifyouthinkaboutitthatway,mistakesshouldbevaluedandcelebratedforbeingoneofthemost

amazingthingsintheworld:theymakelearningandgrowing7.

Bytrialanderror-8things,makingmistakes,andlearningfromthosemistakes-we

have9howtomakeelectriclightsandhowtofly.

Mistakesmake10possiblefortoddlers(初学走路的孩子)andmakespeechpossible--

Byrepeatingandmakingmistakes,We'veprettymuchlearned11todosomething.That's

howwelearnasbabiesandtoddlers,andhowwelearnas12.

Trialanderror,learningsomethingnewfromeach13.

Mistakesarehowwelearntodosomethingnew-一becauseifyousucceedinsomething,itisprobably

somethingyoualreadyknowhowtodo.Youhaven'treallygrownmuchfromthatsuccess-atmostitisthe

laststeponyourjourney,notthewholejourney.Mostofthejourneywasmadeupofmistakes,ifitisagood

journey.

Soifyouvaluelearning,ifyouvaluegrowingandimproving,thenyoushouldvaluemistakes.Theyare

14thingsthatmakeaworldofbrilliancepossible.15yourmistakes,valuethemand

smile.

1.A.cheerfulB.importantC.preciousD.practical

2.A.happyB・seriousC.proudD.bad

3.A.failuresB.pleasuresC.sadnessD.success

4.A.rewardedB.encouragedC.taughtD.advised

5.A.avoidB.makeC.enjoyD.repeat

6.A.playB.workC.jokeD.study

7.A.easyB.difficultC.possibleD.good

8.A.finishingB.tryingC.learningD.thinking

9.A.carriedoutB.leftoutC.figuredoutD.pickedout

10.A.walkingB.racingC.flyingD.jumping

11.A.howB.whatC.whyD.when

12.A.manB.childrenC.peopleD.adults

13.A.effortB.errorC.shortcomingD.offer

14.A.disappointingB.promisingC.interestingD.offer

15.A.AvoidB.CelebrateC.EscapeD.Take

第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词

语的正确形式填空。

JaneGoodalhadwantedtoworkwithanimalsintheirownenvironmentsinceshewasachild.Butthis

wasnoteasy.16shefirstarrivedinCombein1960,itwas_17_(usual)forawomantoliveinthe

forest.

However,18thehelpofhermother,shebeganherworkwiththechimps,whichchangedthe

way_19_peoplethinkaboutchimps.Spendingyearsobservingandrecordingtheirdaily_20_(active),

Janediscoveredthatchimpshuntandeatmeat,against_21_peopleusedtothink.She_22_discovered

howchimpscommunicatewitheachother.Workingwiththechimpsforyears,Janehasarguedthatwild

animalsshould_23—(leave)inthewildandnotusedfor_24_(entertain)oradvertisement.Shehas

achievedeverythingshewantedtodo,butmore25(importance),shehasgottheworldtounderstand

andrespectthelivesofchimps.

第三部分阅读(共两节.满分50分)

第一节阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Thereisapopularbeliefamongparentsthatschoolsarenolongerinterestedinspelling.NoschoolI

havetaughtinhaseverignoredspellingorconsidereditunimportantasabasicskill.Thereare,however,

vastlydifferentideasabouthowtoteachit,orhowmuchpriority(优先)itmustbegivenovergeneral

languagedevelopmentandwritingability.Theproblemis,howtoencourageachildtoexpresshimselffreely

andconfidentlyinwritingwithoutholdinghimbackwiththecomplexities(复杂)ofspelling?

Ifspellingbecometheonlypointofhisteacher*sinterest,clearlyabrightchildwillbelikelytoplaysafe.

Hewilltendtowriteonlywordswithinhisspellingrange,choosingtoavoidadventurouslanguage.Thafs

whyteachersoftenencouragetheearlyuseofdictionariesandpayattentiontocontentratherthantechnical

ability.

Iwasonceshockedtoreadonthebottomofasensitivepieceofwritingaboutapersonalexperience:

Thisworkisterrible!Therearefartoomanyspellingerrorsandtechnicalabilitiesinwriting,butitwasalso

asadreflectionontheteacherwhohadfeelings.Theteacherwasnotwrongtodrawattentiontotheerrors,

butifhisprioritieshadcenteredonthechild'sideas,anexpressionofhisdisappointmentwiththe

presentationwouldhavegiventhepupilmoremotivation(动力)toseekimprovement.

26.Teachersaredifferentintheiropinionsabout.

A)thepartofspellingingenerallanguagedevelopment

B)thenecessityofteachingspelling

C)thewayofteachingspelling

D)theroleofthebasicwritingskills

27.Asusedinthesecondparagraph,theexpression“playsafe"mostprobablymeans・

A)tospellcorrectly

B)towritesmoothly

C)toavoidusingwordsoneisnotsureof

D)tousedictionariesfrequently

28.Teachersencouragethestudentstousedictionariessothat,

A)studentswillbeabletowritemorefreely

B)studentswillbemoreconfidentinwriting

C)studentswillbemoreskillfulinwriting

D)studentswillbeindependentenough

29.Theauthor'stoneis.

A)critical

B)ironic(讽刺)

C)fond

D)practical

30.Thispassagemainlydiscusses.

A)thenecessityofspelling

B)theroleofdevelopingwritingskills

C)thecomplexitiesofspelling

D)therelationshipbetweenspellingandthecontentofwriting

B

Aseveryonecansee,the2012LondonOlympicshadenoughproblemstoworryabout.Butonemore

hasjustbeenadded-acommunicationsblackoutcausedbysolarstorms.

AfteraperiodofcalmwithintheSun,scientistshavedetected（观察）thesignsofafleshcycleof

sunspotsthatcouldpeak（顶峰）in2012,justintimeforthearrivaloftheOlympictorchinLondon.

Nowscientistsbelievethatthispeakcouldresultinvastsolarexplosionsthatcouldthrowbillionsof

tonsofcharged（带电）mattertowardstheEarth,causingstrongsolarstormsthatcouldjamthe

telecommunicationssatellitesandinteractlinkssendingfiveOlympicbroadcastfromLondon.

“TheSun'sactivityhasastronginfluenceontheEarth.TheOlympicscouldbeinthemiddleofthe

nextsolarmaximumwhichcouldaffectthefunctionsofcommunicationssatellites/*saidProfessorRichard

Harrison,headofspacephysicsattheRutherfordAppletonLaboratoryinOxfordshire.

Atthepeakofthecycle,violentoutburstscalledcoronalmassejections（日冕物质抛射）occurinthe

Sun'satmosphere,throwingoutgreatquantitiesofelectrically-chargedmatter.nAcoronalmassejection（H

冕物质抛射）cancarryabilliontonsofsolarmaterialintospaceatoveramillionkilometresperhour.Such

eventscanexposeastronautstoadeadlyamount,candisablesatellites,causepowerfailuresonEarthand

disturbcommunications,f*ProfessorHarrisonadded.Theriskisgreatestduringasolarmaximumwhen

thereisthegreatestnumberofsunspots.

NextweekinAmerica,NASAisscheduledtolaunchasatelliteformonitoringsolaractivitycalledthe

SolarDynamicsObservatory（SDO）,whichwilltakeimagesoftheSunthatare10timesclearerthanthe

mostadvancedtelevisionsavailable.

TheRutherfordAppletonLaboratoryhelpedtomakethehigh-techcamerasthatwillcapture（扑捉）

imagesofthesolarflares（太阳耀斑）andexplosionsastheyoccur.

ProfessorRichardHoldaway,thelab'sdirector,saidthattheSDOshouldbeabletoprovideearly

warningofasolarflareorexplosionbigenoughtoaffectsatellitecommunicationsonEarthMIfwehave

advancewarning,we*llbeabletoreducethedamage.Whatyoudon'twantisthingsswitchingoffforaweek

withnoideaofwhat'scausedtheproblem/*hesaid.

31.Thephrase^communicationsblackout*'inparagraph1mostprobablyreferstoduring

the2012Olympics.

A.theextinguishingoftheOlympictorch

B.thecollapseofbroadcastingsystems.

C.thetransportationbreakdowninLondon

D.thedamageofweathersatellites.

32.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthesolaractivitydescribedinthepassage?

A.ThemostfatalmatterfromthecoronafallsontoEarth.

B.Thesolarstormpeakoccursinthemiddleofeachcycle.

C.IttakesseveralsecondsforthechargedmattertoreachEarth.

D.Thenumberofsunspotsdeclinesaftercoronalmassejections.

33.Accordingtothepassage,NASAwilllaunchasatelliteto

A.takeimagesofthesolarsystem

B.provideearlywarningofthunderstorms

C.keeptrackofsolaractivities

D.improvethecommunicationsonEarth

34.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.SolarStorms:HumanActivitiestoBeTroubled

B.SolarStorms:AnInvisibleKiller

C.SolarStorms:EarthEnvironmentinDanger

D.SolarStorms:ThreateningtheHumanRace

35.Theunderlinedword,monitoring”inparagraph6means

A.theheadoftheclassB.researching

C.watchingoverD.leading

C

DearSir,

Inreplytoyouradvertisementintoday'sChinaDailyregardingavacancyinyouroffice,Iwishto

applyforthepositionofseniorclerk,whichyouhavespecified.

IfeelsurethatIcanmeetyourspecialrequirementsthatthecandidatemusthaveahighcommandof

English,forIgraduatedfromtheEnglishLanguageDepartmentofWuhanUniversitythreeyearsago.

InadditiontomystudyofEnglishintheuniversity,Ihaveworkedforthreeyearsasasecretaryinthe

firmofABCTradingCo.Ltd.

Themainreasonforchangingmyemploymentistogainmoreexperiencewithasuperiortrading

companylikeyours.Ibelievethatmyeducationandexperiencewillproveusefulforworkinyouroffice.

Iamenclosingmyresume,certificateofgraduationandaletterofrecommendationfromthe

presidentoftheuniversity,Ishallbeobligedifyouwillgivemeapersonalinterviewatyourconvenience.

Verytrulyyours,

LiMei

36.Theauthorlearnedthenewsthatthecompanywantedtoemploystaffmembersfrom,

A.anoticeB.anewspaperC.amagazineD.aposter

37.Thecompanyneedsaclerkwho.

A.hasagoodcommandofEnglishB.iscompetentinsecretarywork

C.isrichinexperienceintradingD.hasacertificateofgraduation

38.Whydoestheauthorwanttochangehisjob?

A.Tobepromoted.B.Tohaveabetterjobandhigherpay.

C.Togainmoreworkingexperience.D.Tomakehislivingconditionsimproved

39.Theauthorthinksis(are)hisadvantage(s)togettheemployment.

A.hisgoodcommandofEnglishB.hisworkingexperience

C.hiscertificateandtheletterofrecommendationD.bothAandB

40.Fromtheletter,wecanlearnthat.

A.thefirmofABCTradingCo.Ltdhadavacancyintheoffice.

B.theauthorwouldbeverythankfulifthecompanyarrangedameetingwithhim.

C.whiletheauthorwasstudyingintheuniversity,heworkedpart-timeasasecretary.

D.thepresidentofWuhanUniversityhadgoodrelationswiththecompany.

D

Inmanycountries,heartdiseasekillsalotofwomenandevenmoremen.Therearefourmajor

causesofthisdiseaseandthesearesmoking,poororbaddiet,afamilyhistoryofheartdiseaseand

stressfulwork.Amongthesemainwrong-doers,themostcommoncauseisstress.

Whatisstressandhowdoyoufeelwhenyouareunderstress?Imagineyoulivealone-youare

lyinginbedatnightand,suddenly,youhearsomeoneinthekitchen.Immediatelyyourheartbeginsto

beatveryfastandyoufeelthatyoucanhardlybreathe.Whatyouarefellingisnotstress,butfear.

However,yourbodychangesinthesamewaywhenyoufeelstress.Thatmeansthatifyoufeelanxious

andworriedduringanimportantexamination,yourheartmaybeatveryfastandyoumayfeel

breathlesstoo.Youareexperiencingstress.Anothercommonsituationinwhichapersonislikelytofeel

stressistohavetodosomething,forexample,performingaboringduty,everyday.

LetuslookatthecaseofAnniewhowasanurse.Shefeltalotofstressinherworkandbeganto

haveverybadheadachesattheendoftheday.Eachmorningshewokeupmoretiredthanshewas

whenshewenttosleep.Shedidnotwanttogooutintheeveningwithherfriendsandshefeltunhappy

allthetime.

Finally,shesatdownandthoughtaboutherlife.Shesawalotofillnessanddeathinherworkbut

thatwasnotthereasonwhyshewasunderstress.Therealreasonwasthatshefeltunabletomakea

positivedecisioninherjob-shehadtodowhatthedoctorsandsisterstoldher.

So,Anniewentbacktocollegeforfurtherstudy.Whenshegraduated,shefoundajobwhereshe

waspartofateam,asbefore,butwhereshehadresponsibilityinmakingdecisions.Herworkinghours

werelongerandherworkmoredifficultthanwhenshewasanursebutsheenjoyedit.Shefeltshewas

incontrolofherlifeandherwork.ForAnnie,stressinheroldjobhadmadeherchangeherlifeand

endadifficultsituation.Stressinhernewjobbecameagoodthingbecauseithelpedherachieve

satisfactioninherlifeandinherwork.

41.Feelingisoneformofstress.

A.tiredB.aloneC.anxiousD.breathless

42.Accordingtothepassage,dieofheartdisease.

A.mostmenB.morementhanwomen

C.morewomenthanmenD.bothmenandwomen

43.Apersonexperienceschangeswhenheisfeelingeitherstressorfear.

A.similarbodilyB.differentbodily

C.similarchemicalD.differentphysical

44.WhenAnniewasanurse,shefeltnorealinherworkorinherlife.

A.unhappinessB.breakdown

C.satisfactionD.responsibility

45.WhatisonemajordifferencebehveenAnnie'snewjobandheroldone?

A.Itincludedteamwork.B.Itdemandshigherqualifications.

C.Itensuressatisfaction.D.Itinvolvesdecision-making.

第二节翻译句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分

1、他向公众揭露了毒奶粉事件的真相。

2、被那个调皮的男孩打破的玻璃已经被扫走了。

3、从地图上，你可以看到与这个岛屿相连的其他岛屿。

4、因为快到了，没有必要再坐出租车，我们只好一起走路去。

5、真是太奇怪了，他竟然做出如此傻的事情。

第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）

【写作内容】

1.当前，全世界都面临甲型H1N1流感的威胁；

2.每天都有越来越多的人感染这种疾病；

3.医生和护士忙于照顾病人；

4.科学家们在专心研究此病的原因；

5.他们得出结论：除了空气污染和水污染外，这种疾病也与个人的生活习惯有关；

6.现在专家正在寻求有效的治疗方法。

【写作要求】

用5句话表达全部的内容，并组成一篇连贯的短文。

【评分标准】

句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。

第二节：读写任务

阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

Itiswellknownthatwiththedevelopmentofinformationindustry,ourpersonalinformationhasbecome

moreeasilyexposedinpublic.Assomecelebritiesareworriedabouttheirtelephonenumber,IDnumberand

homeaddressbeingputontheInternet,ordinarypeoplelikeuscan'tescapefromthedoomeither.Arecent

reportfromXinhuarevealsovertwentytelephonesalespeoplehavebeencaughtcheatingcustomersby

revealingtheirprivateinformationtolocalcommunityofBeijing.

Thereportsaysthesalespeoplewouldcalltheirpotentialcustomerstryingtoearntheirtrustby

correctlyrevealingtheirpersonalinformationsuchastheirname,telephonenumber;homeaddressand

evenpreviouspurchases.

Theywouldthentrytopersuadethecustomertobuyagoldcellphonebymail.Ifthecustomerbecame

suspicious,theywoulduseanotherperson'sidentitytoprovetheirauthenticity.

【写作内容】

你在某英文报刊看到这则报导后，准备就我们学生“如何保护私人信息”写一篇文章给该报编辑部。

内容要点包括：

1.以约30词简要概括新闻内容；

2.以约120词谈谈你的观点，内容包括：

(1)在信息时代，想让个人信息完全与世隔绝是不可能的，但可尽量减少；

(2)你为解决信息泄露所采取的一些措施：

(3)你如何看待这种现象的。

【写作要求】

1.可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句

子；

2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；

3.标题自定。

高二英语月考试卷（一）答案：

第一部分：听写（共两大题，满分15分）

第一节

1.Whyistheredifferencebetweenthem?

2.WhyareyousointerestedinChina?

3.Doyouthingyoudidtherightdecision?

4.Chinaatthattimewasverypoor,rural,therewerenocars,nohigherbuildingsandpeoplewerejust

surviving.

5.In1978.

6.HewantedtolearnmoreChina.

7.Chinadevelopsveryquickly.

8.Theyliketotakephotosasagroupofpeople,orsomeoftheirfriendsinthefrontofthesites.

第二节（听力原材料）

Wehavearathersmallhouse,withonlyonespareroom.YoucanimagineoursurprisewhenAunt

Clarawrotetosayshewascomingwithherfamilytostayfortheweekend.Herfamilyisadigonewithfour

boys.

Isentoffatelegramatonce,explainingthathousewastoosmall.Auntcalledusupthenextmorning,

“IgottomentiontoyouJshesaidinhersweetestvoice,“theboyswillbringtheirtents.”Evensomy

husbandwasstillworried.Itistruethatwehavealargegarden,buttherewasstilltheproblemoffeeding

fourgrowingboys.

“Andwhatifitrains?”headded.

LuckilySaturdaymorningturnedouttobebrightandclearwhenIwenttothestationtomeetAunt

Clara.Ipushedtheboys,togetherwiththeluggage,intothebackofthecar,withgreatdifficultyofcourse.

Onthewayhome,ItalkedovermyshouldertoDavid,theoldestboy,"Ididn'tseeyourtentsamong

yourluggage.”

“Thetents!"criedDavid,"oh,no!Weleftthemathome.”

第二部分

第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

1—5CDACA6—10BCBCA11—15ADBAB

第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题L5分，满分15分）

16.When17.unusual18.with19.that/inwhich20.activities21.what22.also23.beleft24.

entertainment25.importantly

第三部分.阅读（满分50分）

第一节26—30ACBAD31-35BDCAC36-40BACDB41-45CBADD

第二节：翻译句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

Litisreportedthatheexposedthetruthofthemilkpoisoningincidenttothepublic.

2.Theglassbrokenbythenaughtyboyhasbeensweptaway.

3