2023-2024学年湖南省湘潭市高新区七年级（上）期末英语试卷

2023年下学期七年级英语期末考试试卷总分100考试时间90分钟班级__________________姓名___________________一、选择题(20’)()21.Weallbelieve_______,becausesheis______honestgirl.thewordsshesays;aB.whatshesays;anC.whatdoesshesay;aD.shesayswhat;an()22.Maxoften______ourbooksandpens______thefloor,whenhe______ourdesks.knocks,onto;walkspastB.knock,onto;walkspassedC.knocks,off;walkspastD.knocks,off;walkspassed()23.Helefthome______acoldmorning,andIheardthathewascomingback_____thelateafternoon.in;onB.on;onC.in;inD.on;in()24.—I’mgoingonatriptoBeijing.—_________!It’sniceofyouB.HaveagoodtimeC.OK.That’sallrightD.Congratulations()25.—CouldI_______abookfromyou?—Ofcourse.Andyoumustn’t_______ittoothers.A.borrow;lendB.lend;borrowC.keep;lendD.borrow;keep()26.Tom______halfanhourdoinghishomeworkandlisteningtopopmusic______him20minutes.costs;spendsB.spends;takeC.takes;costsD.spends;takes()27.Whatexactlydoesthesign_______?standforB.stoodforC.standupD.stoodup()28.Please_______thepaintingonthewalland_______thewashingmachinelater.putup;putinB.putout;putinC.putin;putupD.putup;putdown()29.Beesalwaysremember________backthesameway_______theywent.coming;fromB.coming;asC.tocome;asD.tocome;from()30.—____________?—Itwassunnyandwindy.WhatwastheweatherB.WhatwastheweatherlikeC.HowwasthetemperatureD.Whatwasthetemperature()31.______naturereserves_______uslearnmoreaboutprotectinganimals.Studying;helpB.Studies;helpsC.Tostudy;helpingD.Studying;helps()32.Goodhotelscanprovideus_______hotwaterevenatnight.Anditcanalsoprovidefood______usanytime.for;forB.with;withC.with;forD.for;with()33._______animalsareindangerandtherewillbe_______spaceforthemifwedonothingforthem.Moreandmore;lessandlessB.Lessandless;moreandmoreC.Fewerandfewer;moreandmoreD.Moreandmore;moreandmore()34.______usefuladvicewehadinthemeetinglastweek!WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How()35.Thesentencestructureof“EddieiswatchingHobowork”.A.S+V+OB.S+V+PC.S+V+IO+DOD.S+V+DO+OC()36.NotonlyyoubutalsoMary______to______after-schoolactivities.hope;joinB.hopes;joinC.hope;takepartinD.hopes;takepartin()37.Onourwayhome,ourbikes______,sowehadtowalkhome.isbrokenB.wasbrokeC.brokedownD.breaksdown()38.Theearthquakehurt______peopleandmorethan35000gotbadlyhurt.thousandsB.twothousandsC.thousandsofD.thousandof()39.Therearepiecesofglassandbricksontheroad.Wouldyouplease_______withme?moveitawayB.tomoveitawayC.movethemawayD.tomovethemaway()40.—_____anyonehurtinthebigfire?—No,everybodywasOK.DoesB.WasC.DidD.Do完形填空(15’)Amanwithagreenbagwalkedintoadoctor’sroom.“Pleasesitdown.Openyourmouthand41yourtongue(舌头),”thedoctorsaid,“OK.Youcan42yourmouthnow.It’sclearsomethingis43withyou.Youhavetodomoreexercise.”“But,doctor,”themansaid.“Idon’tthink…”“Don’ttellmewhatyou44,”thedoctorsaid.“Iamthedoctor,notyou.Iknow45youneed.Iseehundredsofpeoplelikeyou.Noneofthemgetanyexercise.They46inofficesalldayandinfrontofthetelevisioninthe47.Whatyouneedistowalkquicklyforatleast3048aday.”“Doctor,youdon’tunderstand,”themansaid.“I…”“Idon’twanttohearany49”thedoctorsaid.“Youmustfindtimeforexercise.Ifyoudon’t,youwillget50andhavehealthproblemswhenyouareolder.”“ButIwalkeveryday.”themansaid.“Oh,yes,andIknowwhatkindofwalkingthatis.You51afewmeterstothetrainstationfromyourhouse,afewmoremetersfromthestationtoyouroffice,andafewmoremetersfromyourofficetoa52forlunchandback.”“Pleaselistentome,doctor!”themanshouted,getting53.“I’mamailman.”themancontinued,“IwalkforsevenhourseverydayandIcometo54letters.”Foramoment,thedoctorsaidnothing,and55hesaidslowly,“Putyourtongueoutagain,willyou?”()41.A.putonB.putoutC.putawayD.putoff()42.A.openB.closeC.fillD.try()43.A.wrongB.strangeC.niceD.exciting()44.A.discussB.talkC.thinkD.meet()45.A.howB.whyC.whereD.what()46.A.eatB.standC.runD.sit()47.A.eveningB.afternoonC.noonD.morning()48.A.secondsB.minutesC.hoursD.days()49.A.newsB.advicesC.excuses(借口)D.messages()50.A.thinB.healthyC.fatD.strong()51.A.walkB.driveC.runD.fly()52.A.officeB.schoolC.restaurantD.factory()53.A.sadB.excitedC.surprisedD.angry()54.A.getB.sendC.bringD.have()55.A.orB.soC.butD.then阅读理解(40’)【A】Amanwassellingmedicineatafair(集市).Atfirst,hesoldbottlesofacure(药剂)forcoldsforjustadollarabottle.Manypeoplewantedtobuyitandtheman’syoungassistantmovedquicklythroughthecrowdcollectingmoneyandhandingoutbottlesofthecure.Then,whenhehadabidcrowd,themanstoodup,heldupaverysmallbottleandsaid,“Andnow,ladiesandgentleman,Iamnotgoingtochargeyouahundreddollarsabottleforthiswonderfulmedicine.Iamnotgoingtochargeyoufiftydollarsabottle.Iamnotgoingtochargeyoutwenty-fivedollarsabottle.Now,ladiesandgentleman.Iamnotgoingtochargeyoutendollars,andyoucanliveforever.Mostofthepeopleinthecrowddidnotbelievethis.Onepersonshouted,“Ifyoucanmakeyouliveforever,whydon’tyoudrinkit?”Thentheothermancried,“Yes,youlookasifyouareatleastsixtyyears.”“Thankyou,sir,thankyou,”themananswered,“Iamsogladyousaidthat.Myrealageisthreehundredandtwenty-nine.”Thecrowdlaughedatthisbuttherewerestillsomepeoplewhowantedtobelievetheman.Oneofthemenspoketotheman’sassistantashepassedby,“Isthattrue?”heasked.“Ishethreehundredandtwenty-nine?“Don’taskme,”theassistantsaid,“Ihaveonlyworkedforhimforahundredandfiftyyears.”()56.Whatdidthemansellatfirst?Hesold________.acureforcoldsB.bottlesC.acureforoldageD.amedicinethatmadepeopleliveforever()57.Thepeopledidn’tbelievethattheman’smedicinecouldcureoldagebecause_______.themedicinewastoocheapB.themedicinewastooexpensivehelookedquiteoldhimselfD.hedidn’tlookhonest()58.Whatdoestheword“charge”meaninthispassage?变化B.付钱C.给……钱D.向……要价()59.Howmuchdidthemanchargeforthecureforoldage?onedollarabottleB.twenty-fivedollarsabottletendollarsabottleD.fiftydollarsabottle()60.Whatdoesthispassagereallymean?Thecureforoldageisveryusefulandnotsoexpensive.Themanisnothonest,andneitherishisassistant.Thecheaperthemedicineis,themorepeoplewillbuy.Thetwomenareveryhonest,andthey’dliketohelppeopleliveforever.【B】Itisnotagoodideaforchildrentohavetoworkhard.Childrenshouldstudyinschoolashardastheycan.Theyshouldnothavetodoheavyworkwiththeirbodies.Whenparentsorothersforce(强迫)theirchildrentoworkhard,theresultsarenevergood.Manymaybeverybad.Ifafarmermakeshissonworklikeaman,hemayeasilylearntohatefarming.Childrensometimesdotoomuchingardens,inshops,orevenintheirownhomes.Theysoonbegintohatesuchworkwithaforce,becausethatcandestroytheirhappiness.Buttheremaybeaworseloss,child’sloveforitsparents.Thefeelingmaybecomesomethingdifferent.Whenthathappens,theoldkindofloveneverreturns.()61.Itisnotagoodideafor_______tohavetoworkhard.menB.womenC.childrenD.boys()62.Childrenshouldstudyinschool_______.hardB.easyC.happyD.early()63.Childrenshouldnothavetodo_______workwiththeirbodies.easyB.goodC.heavilyD.heavy()64.Thewriterthinkschildrenshouldstudyandplay_______.hardB.happilyC.heavilyD.happy()65.Thewriterthinkschildren’sparentsorothersdon’tforcetheir_______toworkhard.sistersB.brothersC.childrenD.uncles【C】LittleMike’sgrandmadiedweeksago.Hemissedherverymuch.OneafternoonMikewenttothecityparkwherehisgrandmausedtogo.Therehesawanoldlady.Shelookedverykind.Shewassittingthere,watchingpigeons(鸽子).LittleMikewentupandsatnexttoher.Hetookouthisfoodanddrinksandgavesometoher.Shesmiledathim.HersmilewassosweetthatMikewantedtoseeitagain.Sheseemedtounderstandhim,soonceagainshesmiled.Mikewasveryglad.Theysattherealltheafternoon,eatingandtalking.Asitgrewdark,Mikegotuptoleave.Beforeheleft,hehuggedtheoldladyandshegavehersweetestsmile.WhenMikegothome,hismotherwassurprisedbythelookofjoyonhisface.“Imetagrannyinthepark.HersmilewaslikethekindofsmileIhadseenongrandma’sface.”Theoldladyalsoreturnedtoherhomehappily.Shetoldhersonthatshehadfoodanddrinkswithalittleboy.“HewasaslovelyasBrittany.”Shesaid.Hersonwassurprised,becausehehadneverseenhersohappysinceBrittany,hergrandson,diedweeksago.()66.LittleMikewenttotheparkand________.playedwithpigeonsB.fedpigeonsC.metanoldladyD.sawafriendofhisgrandma’s()67.Theoldlady’ssmileshowedthat_______.hehadhopedtomeettheboyB.shewantedtogetsomedrinksC.shemissedhergrandsonD.shelikedthelittleboy()68.Mikefeltverygladbecause_______.hegavethegrannyfoodanddrinksB.theoldladywasaskindashisgrandmaC.hehadseenhisgrandmaD.shelikedthelittleboy()69.Mikeandtheoldlady________.weregoodtoeachotherB.kneweachotherwelloftenmetintheparkD.didnothingthatafternoon()70.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?Whenonefeelsunhappy,hemustgotoaparkB.OldpeoplearealwayskindandhappyChildrenandoldpeopleshouldgetonwellwitheachotherD.Whenpeoplearekindtoeachother,theywillfeelhappy【D】BobHarriswasaweathermanatasmalltelevisionstation.Heworkedfortwentyyearsandduringthosetwentyyears,hefeltthathislifewasboring.Everyday,hestudiedtheweatherandtriedtopredict(预报)thenextday’sweather.Then,hestoodinfrontofthecameraandreadhisreport.Somedaysitwascloudy,somedaysitwassunny;sometimesrainy,whilesometimessnowy.Theweatherchangedeachday,butBobstillfeltthathisjobwasalwaysthesame.Hisbossoftentoldhimtobehappierandsmilemoreinfrontofthecamera,butBobrarelysmiled.Hethoughtthatmostpeopledidnotwatchhisweatherreportandhisjobdidnotmattermuchtoanyone.Oneday,hearrivedatworkandbegantostudytheweatherasusual.Henoticedthatsomethingwasdifferentthatday.Everythinghestudiedtoldhimthattherewasgoingtobeaverybigstormverysoon,thoughhewasnotcompletelysure.Suddenly,Bobfeltexcited.Herantohisboss’sofficeandaskedtodoaspecialweatherreport.ThebossagreedandBobgaveaspecialreportthatafternoon,warningpeopleofthecomingstorm.Becauseofthisreport,manypeopleweresafeduringthestorm.Bobrealized(意识到)thathisjobwasactuallyveryimportant.()71.WhydidBobfeelthathislifewasboring?Becausetheweatherchangedeachday.Becausehedidnotwanttoworkforasmalltelevisionstation.Becausehedidnotliketostandinfrontofthecamera.Becausehefeltthathisjobwasalwaysthesame.()72.WhydidBobrarelysmilewhenhewasinfrontofthecamera?Becausehethoughtthathisjobdidnotmattermuchtoanyone.Becauseheonlyworkedforasmalltelevisonstation.Becausehedidnotlikehisboss.Becausetheweatherreportwasboring.()73.WhydidBobasktodoaspecialweatherreport?Becausehefeltexcited.Becausehewantedtowarnpeopleofthecomingstorm.Becauseherealizedthathisjobwasactuallyveryimportant.Becausehewantedtosmileinfrontofthecamera.()74.WhydidBobfeelexcited?Becausehewantedtodoaspecialweatherreport.Becausehewantedtoaskhisbossformoremoney.Becauseheknewtherewasgoingtobeabigstormsoon.Becausehewasgoingtostandinfrontofthecamera.()75.HowdidBobrealizethathisjobwasactuallyveryimportant?Peopleweresafefromthestormbecauseofhisweatherreport.Hegotbetterpayafterhedidtheweatherreport.Peoplelikedhimverymuch.Hedidaspecialreporteveryday.词性变换(15’)Heis________(humor),healwaystellsusfunnyjokes.Whatfunitis_______(learn)foreignlanguage.Didyouenjoy__________(you)atthepartyyesterday?Wehavea________(month)testoneachsubject.Whenwearrivedatthepark,wecouldnotwait