2025版高考英语一轮总复习重点单词选择性必修第二册Unit4JourneyAcrossAVastLand

选择性必修其次册Unit4JourneyAcrossAVastLand阅读词汇会认1．bayn.(海或湖的)湾2．craftn.手艺；工艺；技艺3．antiquen.古物；古董adj.古老的；古董的4．literallyadv.字面上；真正地5．sceneryn.风景；景色6．peakn.顶峰；山峰；尖形7．goatn.山羊8．grizzlybearn.灰熊9．drillvi.&vt.钻(孔)；打(眼)n.钻(头)；训练；演习10．malln．(alsoshoppingmall)购物商场；购物广场11．frostn.霜；寒冷天气；霜冻vt.使蒙上霜vi.结霜12．durationn.持续时间；期间13．harbour(especiallyUSharbor)n.(海)港；港口14．proceedvi.行进；接着做15．steeln.钢；钢铁工业16．cobblestoneadj.铺有鹅卵石的重点词汇会写1．airlinen．航空公司2．arisevi.(arose,arisen)起身；出现；由……引起3．boundadj.准备前往(某地)；确定会vi.跳动4．awesomeadj.令人惊羡的；可怕的；很好的5．highlightn．最好或最精彩的部分vt.突出；强调；使醒目6．anticipatevt.预料；预见；期望7．bunchn．束；串；捆8．thundervi.打雷；轰隆隆地响；轰隆隆地快速移动n．雷声；轰隆声9．curtainn．窗帘10．bordern．国界；边界(地区)11．enrol(especiallyUSenroll)vi.&vt.(使)加入；注册；登记12．idiomn．习语；成语13．contraryadj.相反的；相对立的n．相反的事实(或事情)14．anyhowadv.(结束交谈或转换话题时)不过；反正15．alongsideprep.在……旁边；与……一起adv.在旁边16．shoren．岸；滨17．duskn．黄昏；傍晚18．accentn．腔调19．owevt.欠(账、债、情等)；归因于，归功于20．toastn．烤面包片；吐司；干杯vt.为……干杯vi.烤(尤指面包)拓展词汇会变1．pleasantadj.令人快乐的；友好的→pleasevt.&vi.(使)兴奋；(使)满意→pleasedadj.兴奋的；满意的→pleasingadj.令人快乐的→pleasuren．快乐；乐趣2．massiveadj.巨大的；特殊严峻的→massn．团；堆；许多；大量3．breathn．呼吸的空气→breathevt.&vi.呼吸4．freezevi.&vt.(froze,frozen)结冰；(使)冻住→freezingadj.极冷的；冰冻的→frozenadj.结冰的；冻僵的；冷冻的5．astonishvt.使特殊惊异；使惊异→astonishingadj.惊人的；令人惊异的→astonishedadj.感到惊异的→astonishmentn．惊异6．mistn．薄雾；水汽→mistyadj.多雾的；模糊的7．advertisementn．(informalad)广告；启事→advertisevi.&vt.(为……)做广告/宣扬；征聘8．photographern．摄影师；拍照者→photographn．照片vi.&vt.(为……)拍照→photographyn．摄影；摄影术运用巩固提能1．(2024·全国Ⅲ卷)WhileIhaveonlylistedtwoofeach,thereareobviouslymanyothersituationsthatcanarise(出现)．2．(剑桥高阶)Anawesome(可怕的)challenge/taskliesaheadofthem.3．(剑桥高阶)WhenIwokeupthismorningthegroundwascoveredwithfrost(霜)．4．(2024·新高考Ⅰ卷)Thewindpickedupandthunder(雷声)rolled.5．(朗文当代)Thescandalcoulddamageherreputationbutthepressreporteditanyhow(反正)．6．(2024·全国甲卷)Theircompanionshipwasnearlyenoughtokeepmylonelinessatbay(湾)．7．(朗文当代)Sheffieldisamajorsteel(钢铁工业)town.8．(剑桥高阶)IthoughtIcoulddetectaslightWestCountryaccent(腔调)．9．(2024·新高考Ⅰ卷)Andthestrawberries?Volunteerswillwash,cut,andfreeze(冻住)ordrythemforuseinmealsdowntheroad.10．(2024·浙江1月卷)Shedoesn'tworkinsummer,asitwouldbeunpleasantly(pleasant)hotfortheanimalsinthecar,evenwithairconditioning.11．Tomyastonishment，theyweren'tastonishedattheastonishingnews,soIlookedattheminastonishment.(astonish)12．Thepleasant/pleasingatmosphereintheroomgreatlypleasedme,whichbroughtmemuchpleasure.(please)13．Iholdmybreath，becausetheairisterribletobreathe.(breath)14．Thephotographerhasphotographedmanyfamousfilmstars.(photograph)15．Todayisfreezingcoldandthusthelakehasfrozenover.(freeze)16．Imustputanadvertisementinanewspapertoadvertisemynewshop.(advertise)17．Onamistyda