2022年湖北省荆州市石首市高一下学期期中考试英语试卷 不含听力音频

湖北省荆州市石首市2021-2022学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷时量：120分钟总分：150分注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、学校填写在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题在每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题答案用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内。3.考生必须保持答题卡的清洁。考试结束,请上交答题卡。第I卷（选择题，共95分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whichinstrumenthasthemanalreadyowned?A.Drums. B.Apiano. C.Aviolin.2.Whatdoesthecandytastelike?A.Sourandsalty. B.Sweetandsour. C.Sweetandsalty.3.Whatdoesthewomandislike?A.Stayingoutsideforalongtime.B.Keepingthewindowsclosed.C.Turningtheairon.4.Whyisthewomangrowingsunflowers?A.Toeattheseeds. B.Toenjoytheflowers. C.Togettheseedsfortheman.5.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent. B.Shopassistantandcustomer. C.Interviewerandinterviewee.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6.Whatdoesthemankeepdoing?A.Liftingweights.B.Tellingthewomantotakeabreak.CAddingmoreexercisetothewoman.7.Whatdoesthewomanprobablythinkabouttheexercise?A.It’suseless. B.It’stooexciting. C.It’sverydifficult.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8.Whatwilltheweatherbelikeaccordingtotheman?A.It’llrain. B.It’llsnow. C.It’llhaveice.9.Whendidthemanmovetothisarea?A.Inthespring. B.Intheautumn. C.Inthewinter.10.Howbigdoiceballsusuallygetinthisarea?A.Halfaninchwide. B.Aninchwide. C.Twoincheswide.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。11.Howlongwilltheman’sshowbe?A.5minutes. B.10minutes. C.20minutes.12.Whatadvicedidthewomangivethemanbefore?A.Rememberingthelinesfromamovie.B.Pretendingthepeoplearecabbage.C.Closinghiseyestobecalm.13.Whatseemstobethewoman’shopefortheman?A.Toenjoyhimself.B.Toimpressthejudges.C.Tomakethecrowdlaugh.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。14.HowwillthewomankeepChinesetraditionsalivewhileinAmerica?A.ByeatingChinesefood.B.BywatchingChinesemovies.C.BytalkingtoothersaboutChina.15.Howwillthewomandealwithculturaldifferences?A.Followherowncustom.B.Respectothercultures.C.Followothercountries’fashions.16.Whomwillthewomanmakefriendswith?A.OnlyChinese. B.OnlyAmericans. C.Peoplefromeverywhere.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.Howdoesthespeakersound?A.Worried. B.Confident. C.Excited.18.Whatwasthemainsubjectofthestudy?A.Sittingtoomuchtime. B.Fightingagainstheartdisease. C.Havingdifferententertainment.19.Whenwastheendofthestudy?A.In2001. B.In2016. C.In2017.20.WhichagegrouphadthebiggestamountofpeoplewatchingTV?A.Children. B.Teenagers. C.Theelderly.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIt’scurrentlyDecemberandChristmasisalmosthere.AndwhatbetterwaytospendtimewithyourlovedonesthansittingdowntowatchsomeclassicChristmasmovies?Listedbelowarefourfilmsthatwillmakeyoulaugh,cryorboththisYuletide(圣诞节期间).TheGrinch(2000)ThisisaChristmasmust-watchandoneofJimCarrey’sbestperformances.Itwasalsooriginallyachildren’sbookwrittenbyDrSeuss,whichIwouldrecommendreading!It’sthestoryofagreenmonsterwhowantstoruinChristmas,butwhointheenddiscoversthepowerofloveandgenerosity.Itsoundscheesyandcliché(陈词滥调),butIpromiseit’sagreatfilmwithplentyoflaughsalongtheway.LoveActually(2003)Whilethisisnotapersonalfavouriteofmine,peopleintheUKabsolutelyJovethisfilm.Ithasastar-studdedcast,featuringactorsandactressessuchasHughGrant,EmmaThompsonandAlanRickman.Itmightbealittledifficulttofollowastherearelotsofdifferentsub-plots,soIrecommendwatchingadubbedversion(配音版)inyournativelanguage.However,theheart-warmingelementsofthefilmmakeitworthwatching.HomeAlone(1990)Thisblockbuster(轰动一时的电影)isoneofmyfavouritefilmsofalltimeandIwouldwatchitallyearroundifIcould.Ittellsthestoryofaboy,Kevin,whoisleftaloneinhishousewhenhislargefamilyforgettotakehimonvacationwiththem.Whilethefamilyareaway,burglars(小偷)trytorobthehouseandKevinmustprotecthishomebysettingtraps.Thetrips,fallsandtrapswillhaveyoulaughingoutloudasyouwatcha10-yearoldboyoutsmarttwogrownmen.Miracleon34thStreet(1994)Youcan’thaveChristmasinanEnglish-speakingcountrywithoutwatchingthisfilm.It’snotfunnylikeHomeAloneorTheGrinch,butitisincrediblytouching.It’saboutamanwhoclaimstobeSanta,butnobodybelieveshimexceptalawyerandalittlegirl.Thestorylinemayseemalittlechildish,butyoucanenjoyitatanyage.IcryeverytimeIwatchitandI’m21!21.InwhichfilmcanyouseeJimCarrey’swonderfulperformance?A.TheGrinch. B.LoveActually.C.HomeAlone. D.Miracleon34thStreet.22.WhatcanweknowaboutLoveActually?A.It’soneoftheauthorsfavoritefilms.B.We’dbetterwatchaclubbedversion.C.It’safilmaboutthepowerofloveandgenerosity.D.Somehandkerchiefpapersarenecessarywhenyouwatchit.23.WhatdothefilmHomeAloneandTheGrinchhaveincommon?A.Theyareverytouching.B.Theyareonlyfitforchildren.C.Theyarefunnyandmakepeoplelaughalot.DTheyarepopularandtellastoryaboutkids.BOnSeptember2nd,BUAA(北京航空航天大学)welcomeditsfirst2021student.HisnameisXingYifan,comingtogetherwithhisparentsaheadoftime."Yifanis18yearsold,butheweighsonly18kilograms.When6monthsold,hesufferedfromLAMA2(渐冻症),atypeofdiseasethatnomorethanahundredpeoplehavegotinthecountry.However,withhisstrongwill,hemadeoneamazingachievementafteranotherinlearning.Inthisyear'scollegeentranceexam,heenteredBUAAwithascoreof645.Becauseoftheillness,Yifancanonlysitaloneforawhile,unabletostandandwalklikeotherchildren.Inclass,hecouldonlyputhisheadonthetableandhiseyescanonlyscanhalfthepagesofthebook.Hecouldn'tturnoverthebookwithonehand.Andhecouldonlysitandlistentoaclassforupto30minutes,withtheremaining15minutestoliedowntolistentohisteacher.ButthesedidnotscareYifan,withonlyalittlemusclestrengthleftinhishands,hefinishedonetestpaperafteranother,morethan20aday,oftentilloneortwoo'clockinthemorning.Finally,hesuccessfullycompletedthe2021collegeentranceexamination.Toliveismuchmoredifficultthanothers.Whydoeshehavetolearn?Thefamilysaidbecauseoftheseriousdisease,hewasdeprived(剥夺)oftherighttowalk,run,jump,buthecannolongerbedeprivedoftherighttoeducation.XingYifandecidedtolethimselfbeHawkingofChina,andchangehislifewithknowledge.HecametoBUAAandstayedinthelovedormitoryonthefirstfloor.XingYifansaidhewasfeelingparticularlywarmwithallthehelp.Hewasexpectingnewcollegelifeandhopedtoknowmorestudents,andtakepartinlotsofactivities.Lifekisseshimwithpain,buthesings.24.WhatcanXingYifandoaccordingtothetext?ASitalonefor45minutesatatime.B.Walkandrunfasterthanothers.C.Turnoverthebookwithonehand.D.Liedowntolistenduringtheclass.25.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeXingYifan?A.Easy-going. B.Warm-hearted.C.Hard-working. D.Simple-minded.26.WhatdoweknowaboutXingYifanfromparagraph5?A.Hisparentsdidn'tsupporthislearning.B.Hefaceduptohisdifficultypositively.C.Hewasforcedtolearnbyhisparents.D.Hewasoncerefusedtolearnatschool.27.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A.BUAA.auniversityfilledwithloveandcareB.Adisabledboy,beingthefirststudentofBUAAC.LAMA2,attackingnomorethanahundredpeopleD.Adisabledboy,makingasurprisingachievementCIfyou’reafanoffastfashion,yourchoicesmaybecomefewerinthenearfuture.Attheendof2020,fast-fashiongiantH&Msaiditwouldclose350storesworldwide.Recently,SpanishfashiongiantInditexsaidthatitwouldcloseallitsBershka,Pull&BearandStradivariusstoresinChina.Itallindicatesthatfastfashionisslowingdown,saidthewebsiteFastCompany.Amajorreasonisthechangeintheattitudeofconsumers.Millennials,thosewhowereborninthe1980sor

1990s,arenowthelargestconsumergroup.Unliketheirpredecessors(前人),millennialsaremorefinanciallystable,andthuslow-pricedfastfashionisnottheirfirstchoice.AccordingtoTheSouthChinaMorningPost,morepeoplearestartingtocareaboutqualityandthestoriesbehindaproduct.Anotherfactoristhegrowingconcernoverthefashionindustry’seffectontheenvironment.AsTheNewYorkTimesmentioned,thefashionindustryisoneofthelargestpollutersofcleanwaterandthree-fifthsofclothesproducedinayearendupinlandfills(垃圾场).Asthereismoreawarenessoftheclimateproblems,youngerpeoplearepreferringmoreeco-friendlychoices.Molly,22,isoneofthem.Beforeshewenttocollege,sheusedtofrequentfast-fashionshopslikeForever21andH&M.Butaftertakingaclassthatfocusedontheenvironmentalinfluenceofclothingproduction,herpreferencechanged.Now,shetriestoshopinawaythatisbothsustainable(可持续的)andaffordable:Sheshopssecond-hand.“Myfriendshowedmehoweasyitwastobethrifty(节约的),andIdevelopedanewpersonalstylethatfocusedlessonfashionsbutonbasicsthatdon’tgooutofstyle,”shetoldMTVNews.Inordertosurviveinthecompetitivemarket,manyfast-fashionbrandsaremakingchangesaswell.Forexample,Inditexsaidthatthecompanyplansforallofitsclothestobesustainableby2025.“Sustainabilityisanever-endingtaskinwhicheveryonehereisinvolved,”saidPabloIsla,CEOofInditex.28.Whyisfastfashionunpopularamongmillennials?A.Millennialsfollowpredecessors’style.B.Millennialspaymoreattentiontoquality.C.Millennialsprefercheaperclothes.D.Millennialslikeproductswithalonghistory.29.WhatisMolly’snewwayofshopping?A.Shelikesthriftybrands. B.Sheprefersfashionableclothes.C.Shebuysusedclothes. D.Shebuysonlynecessaryclothes.30TheauthorusedtheexampleofInditexattheendtoshow_______.A.howamajorcompanycanchangetheirproductstofitthemarketB.howsustainabilityhasbecomethetopchoiceformostfashioncompaniesC.howthefast-fashionindustryissufferingabiglossD.howcompetitionisbecomingmoreviolentinthefashionindustry31.Thispassagemostprobablycomesfrom________.A.astorybook B.asciencereportC.atextbook D.anewspaperDThe“24solarterms”(节气)originatedandwasfirstusedinChina.Itwascreatedthousandsofyearsagoonthebasisofpracticalneedsofagricultural.AncientChinesepeopleusedittoguideagriculturalproduction,explainspecialclimatesignsandevencomeupwithhealthylivingtips.Lastyear,the24solartermswasaddedtoUNESCO'sworldculturalheritagelist(联合国教科文组织世界文化遗产名录).Now,ithasbeenbroughttolifethankstoacreativedesignerfromSouthwestChina'sGuizhouProvince.Ontheeveofthisyear'sQingmingFestival,ShiChanghongreleased(发布)hisversionofreproducedandpackagedcharactersforeachsolartermintheformof“movingart”ofgifs.SincetheirfirstreleaseonZcoolonMarch29,thegifshavewongreatpraiseamongthegeneralpublicandquicklyfloodedthesocialmediawithmillionsofhitsduringthefestivalperiod.Tomaximizepublicity,Shireleasedhisworkinthreeforms:thevideo,theanimationandpictures.Thebackgroundsoundsaddtothebrilliance.“WhenIwatchtheshortvideo,IcanstronglyfeeltheChinese-styleelementshiddeninit.AnditisreallycooltolivenuptraditionalChinesecultureinsuchauniqueway.”WeChatuserXiaoFeifeisaid.“Itisreallyacomforttometoseesomanypeoplelikemylatestwork.Tobehonest,itwouldreallysurprisemeiftheworkhadnotarousedgreatinterestamongChinesepeople.The24solartermsisadeeplyrootedconceptthatcoverstheessenceofChinesewisdom.However,onlyasmallportionofpeopleknowallthenamesorthecorrectorderofthoseterms.MyintentionistoincreaseChinesepeople’sself-awarenesstolearnmoreaboutourtraditionalfineculture.Actually,the24solartermsworkisonlyapartofmywholedesignprogram‘CharmChina’,whichIstartedayearago.”ShitoldChinaDaily.32.Whichpartofthenewspaperdoesthetextprobablybelongto?A.Travel. B.Culture. C.Agriculture. D.Education.33.Whatdoyouthinktheunderlinedword“Zcool”refersto?A.Newspaper. B.Magazine.C.Radiobroadcast. D.Website.34.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothetext?A.Thebackgroundsoundsoftheworkmakethevideomoreattractive.B.ItreallysurprisedShiChanghongtoseesomanypeoplelikehislatestwork.C.Mostpeopleknowallthenamesorthecorrectorderofthe24solarterms.D.The24solartermsworkdesignedbyShiChanghongwasaddedtoUNESCO’sheritagelist.35.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Tointroduceacreativedesigner.B.Tointroducethe24solartermswork.C.Tointroducetheoriginofthe24solarterms.D.Tointroduceadesignprogram“CharmChina”.第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。AFewTipsforSelf-acceptanceWeallwantittoacceptandloveourselves.Butattimesitseemstoodifficultandtoofaroutofreach.____36____Here’sahandfulofwaysthatwillsetyouintherightdirection.Stopcomparingyourselfwithothers.____37____Whydoyoufollowthem?Areyouhopingthateventuallyyouwillfeelempoweredbecauseyourlifeisbetterthantheirs?Knowthatyourlifeisyourown;youaretheonlyyouinthisworld.____38____Weareoftenashamedofourshortcomings,ourmistakesandourfailures.Remember,youareonlyhuman.Youwillmakemistakes,timeandtimeagain.Ratherthangettingcaughtupinhowyoucouldhavedonebetter,whynotofferyourselfacompassionate(有同情心的)response?“Thatdidn’tgoasplanned.But,Itriedmybest.”Recognizeallofyourstrengths.Writethemdowninajournal.Begintotrainyourbraintolookatstrengthsbeforeweaknesses.Listallofyouraccomplishmentsandachievements.Youhaveajob,earnedyourdegree,andyougotoutofbedtoday.____39____Nowthatyou’velistedyourstrengths,listyourweaknesses.Turnthepageinyourjournal.Putintowordswhyyoufeelunworthy,whyyoudon’tfeelgoodenough.Now,readthesewordsbacktoyourself.____40____Turntoapageinyourjournaltoyourlistofstrengthsandachievements.Seehowfantasticyouare.A.Feelingupsetagain?B.Nothingistoosmalltocelebrate.C.Wheredoyoustart?D.Forgiveyourselfformistakesthatyouhavemade.E.Others’encouragementcancontributetoyourself-acceptance.FDonotfollowthepeoplewhomakeyoufeelnotgoodenough.G.Withoutself-acceptance,youwon’thaveenoughstrengthstofacethechallenges.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WefirstmetTomandGeeintheearlydaysofourmarriage.Someonehadbeenreturningourgarbagecanstothegarage,andJimandIhad____41____who.Thenwespottedhim:anelderlymanlivingacrossthestreet.Ileftsomecookiesoutsidethegaragewithathank-you____42____.Whenwegothome,aletterhadreplacedthe____43____.ItwasfromTomandexplainedhowhehadreturnedcansforpeoplehe____44____knew.Backwhenhe’dbeenfightingawarIwasn’t____45____tosee,hiswife,Gee,hadlivedalone.____46____hadtakentimetohandlehergarbagecans,andhenever____47____.Nowhepaiditforwardbydoingthesameforus.ThenTomdied.Wephotocopiedthat____48____andattachedittooneofourownforGee.WetoldherhowspecialTomhadbeentousandhow____49____weweretohaveknownhim.Shewrotebackandinvitedusoverto_____50_____Christmasdecorations.ShetoldusthatsheandTom_____51_____theirdecorationcollectionpiecebypieceandsentthemtousasagift.IrealizedhowharditmustbeforGeeto_____52_____withthem,apieceofTom.Thesedays,we’replanningamove.Theboxesareallneatlypackedinour_____53_____,butweagreetowaituntilJanuary.ThisChristmas,we’ll_____54_____ourtreewithGee’sgift.I’lltalktoTom,“Thankyouforteachinguswhatit_____55_____tobeaneighbor.”41.A.assumed B.wondered C.suggested D.expected42.A.note B.sign C.bill D.check43.A.message B.talent C.photo D.gift44.A.hardly B.nearly C.rarely D.desperately45.A.lucky B.alive C.patient D.afraid46.A.Relatives B.Friends C.Neighbors D.Hosts47.A.forgave B.forgot C.remembered D.minded48.A.box B.letter C.street D.war49.A.satisfied B.excited C.upset D.thankful50.A.lookthrough B.lookup C.getover D.getthrough51.A.bought B.sold C.built D.lost52.A.connect B.deal C.part D.communicate53.A.basement B.hotel C.restaurant D.station54.A.plant B.expand C.decorate D.display55.A.honors B.admires C.shares D.means第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共55分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Hangzhou,theonlycandidatecityofthe2022AsianGames,wonthebidonSeptember16th,2015.Thus,itwillbethethirdChinesecity____56____(host)thegames.Hangzhouisabeautifulcity____57____alonghistory.HostingtheAsianGameswillgiveitanewlook.____58____theeventwillcostthegovernmentalot,the____59____(benefit)areeasyforustosee.TothecitizensinHangzhou,thebestpartofitisthatitwillgivethemthechancetowatchworld-classmatchesandcompetitionsclosetohome.Secondly,thereisnodoubtthattheeventwillattractmorevisitorstoenjoy____60____(appreciate)thewonderfulcity.Atthesametime,itisgoodforthe____61____(develop)ofthetourism.Meanwhile,astheconstructiongoeson,moreroads____62____(build)andtheMetrosystem(地铁系统)willbeexpanded,____63____canreducetrafficjams.Inthenextfewyears,Hangzhouwilltryitsbesttoprepare____64____(it)forthebigshow.____65____splendidHangzhouiswaitingtoseeyouthen.第四部分语言运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作(满分15分)66.假定你是李华，世界地球日（4月22号）当天你校开展了“珍爱地球，从我做起”的活动。请你为校英语板报写一篇短文，内容包括：1.活动目的；2.你的行动（绿色出行，节约用水用电等）；3.活动反响。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。CherishtheEarth,StartingfromMe__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节读后续写(满分25分)67.阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Surprisesarebeautifulbecausetheycomewithoutwaiting.ItwasnotsotrueforNancythough.Shewassureheryoungersister,Kate,wasplanningasurpriseforherbirthday.Openingthecurtainsofherbedroomwindow,shehungrilydrankinthefreshmorningair.Nancywasturning30today.“Keepcalm.It’sonlyyour30thbirthday.”shethoughttoherself,quicklyglancingatthemirrorandlookingaway.Sheneverlikedlookingatthemirror.Italwaysremindedherofwhatshehadsuffered.Shedidn’twanttothinkofthepastandallthatithaddonetoher.Overtheseyearsshehadworkedatdifferentfactoriesandcleanedthefloorsatbighotelswhereperfumedmenandwomenfloatedeasily.Eversincetheirparentsdied,heronlygoalwastoeducateKate.Nancydidn’tgotoherdreamyuniversity.Heremotionscamerunningbacktothepresent.Quickly,shewipedhertearsandrushedtothedoor.“Asisterisalittlebitofchildhoodthatcanneverbelost.”Katewasherdream,herhope,herhappinessandherpreciouspossession.Shemeanteverythingtoher.KatewassooutstandingthatshewasadmittedtoHarvardUniversity.Andtoday,NancywassureKatewouldsurpriseherwithagiftlikeshedideveryyear.Nancyimaginedthefreshlybakedchocolatecakethatwouldwelcomeher.Hertonguewaseagertolickupthesoft,browncreamandherteethwerereadytobiteit.SheheardthesoundofKate’sfootstepscomingtowardsher.Shewaitedsmiling.Itseemedlikeanendlesswait.Finally,sheheardheryoungersisterapproachingherroom.Hereyeslitup,stepsturnedintoaspringandherheartwaspounding.Shesniffedtheairtocatchabreathofthechocolatecakebutshecouldn’t.“Maybeitisnotchocolateflavorthistime.”sheimaginedwithpride.Hersisterwasagrown-upnow.Shecouldsurpriseherwithsomethingelse.注意:1、续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:Katewalkedintoherroomempty-handed.____