西藏省重点中学2024年七年级英语第二学期期末达标测试试题含答案

西藏省重点中学2024年七年级英语第二学期期末达标测试试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、Ourteachersalwaystellusthatwe________begoodtoourclassmates.A.may B.would C.can D.must2、—Look,acutebird,Mom.—Itflewintoourlivingroom________thewindowjustnow,Alex.A.across B.through C.above D.under3、—WhatdothevolunteersinHelpingHandsClubdoatweekends?—Theyusuallyvisitoldpeopleandhelp________theirhouses.A.lookup B.pickup C.wakeup D.cleanup4、Mysisterhas________hair.A.longblackcurly B.longcurlyblackC.blackcurlylong D.curlyblacklong5、A.top B.solve C.strong D.broken6、—Doyouliketogoshopping_______swimming?—Goshopping.A.and B.but C.or D.so7、—Alice,yourphoneisringingallthetime.—Oh,________frommymotherontheWechat.Shealwaystalkswithmeinthisway.A.information B.news C.messages D.notices8、—Becareful!Acariscoming!—How________!Thecarisgoingtoofast!A.lucky B.dangerous C.serious9、Alice’smotherfoundsheoftenhadsome________ideasandalwayslivedinherownworld.A.straight B.small C.strange D.sweet10、Wepreparetobuyanewdressforournewfriend,butwedon’tknowtheheightofher________.A.especially B.really C.exactly D.happily二、短文填空（10分）11、ZhangGuimeihashelped1600poorgirlsmaketheirdreams____________________(实现).三、语法填空（10分）12、请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从选项中选出一个最佳答案。ZhangHexianhaspracticedmartialarts(武术)for94years.Thesedaysshecaught(抓住)kungfu___1___eyesbecauseofavideo.Inthevideo,sheshowedherkungfuat___2___bigmartialartsshow.Shealsotaughtpeoplehow___3___kungfuandhelpedthemunderstandthespiritofkungfuwell.Zhangistheeight-generationinheritor(第八代传人)ofZhangMartialArt.She___4___tolearnmartialartsfromherfatherataboutfourandsincethenshekeptonpracticing.“Myfathertaught___5___kungfuskillsevenwhenhewasill,”shesays.Thoughnearly100yearsold,Zhangstilllives____6____.Everyday,shegetsupat5a.m.,firstdrinkssomewater___7___thenpracticeskungfu.Shehassomenoodles___8___breakfast.Sheusuallylistenstotheradiointheafternoon.She___9___staysuplatebecauseit’sbadforhealth.KungfuisimportantforChineseculture.Thereare___10___peoplelearningkungfunow.Zhanghopesitwillbepassedonfromgenerationtogeneration.1.A.lover B.lovers C.lovers’ D.lover’s2.A.a B.an C.the D./3.A.practicing B.practice C.practiced D.topractice4.A.start B.starts C.started D.isstarting5.A.myself B.my C.me D.mine6.A.health B.healthy C.healthily D.unhealthily7.A.so B.but C.or D.and8.A.for B.in C.on D.as9.A.always B.never C.sometimes D.usually10.A.hundredof B.twohundreds C.hundred D.hundredsof四、完形填空（10分）13、请先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Itwasahot,sunnyday.KJwantedtogotothestoretogeticecream.Hewastoo____1____togobyhimself.Mommywassleeping.HisbigsisterKadijasaidshewould____2____himthere.Shewasinthefirstgrade,ayearolderthanhewas.Shewas____3____sheknewtheway.Thetwokidswalkedoutofthefrontdoor.“Holdmyhand,”Kadijasaid.So,KJheldherhand.Hefeltsaferthatway.Theywalked____4____Mrs.Glover’splace.Shelivedacrossthestreet.Herclotheswerehangingontheclothesline.Mrs.Gloverwasoutinfront.Shewaved(挥手).Thekids____5____walking.Soontheycametothe____6____.KadijatoldKJ,“Weturnhere.Thisisthewaytoschool.”KJagreed.Theykeptwalking.“Nowweturnagain,”Kadijasaid.“WehavetostayawayfromLeon’sdog.”KJdidnotseeor____7____thedog.Butheagreedanyway.Thekidsturnedanothercorner.Soon,Kadijastopped.Shelooked____8____.Afteraminute,shesaid,“Ithinkwearelost.”KJstartedtocry.Buttheybothsaw____9____redmovingbetweenthebuildings.ItwasMrs.Glover’sdress!Itwasflapping(摆动)inthewind.“Wejustwentaroundthe____10____!”Kadijasaid.“Iknowhowtogethome.Let’sgoback.Nexttime,wewillwaitforagrown-up.”Theywentbackhome.Mrs.Gloverwasstandingatherwindow.Thistime,thekidsstoppedandwaved.1.A.big B.fat C.young D.sick2.A.bring B.take C.carry D.drive3.A.sure B.afraid C.happy D.nice4.A.from B.to C.across D.past5.A.stopped B.kept C.began D.practised6.A.end B.road C.corner D.side7.A.hear B.notice C.sound D.listen8.A.for B.out C.up D.around9.A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing10.A.window B.neighborhood C.school D.store五、阅读理解（30分）14、TheShenzhou16mannedspaceshipsetoff.ThreeChineseastronautsenteredChina’sspacestationcoremodule（核心舱）Tianhe,andtheShenzhou16mannedspaceshipwassuccessfullysetoffonMay30,2023.Theteammembers—JingHaipeng,ZhuYangzhuandGuiHaichao—areexpectedtoliveandworkinChina’sspacestationforaboutfivemonths.ThemissionisChina’s11thmannedspaceflight.Jingwillbecomethecountry’sfirstastronauttogointospaceforafourthtime.1.WhenwillthethreeChineseastronautsreturntotheearth?A.InMay,2023. B.InOctober,2023. C.InNovember,2023. D.InAugust,2023.2.WhoisnotthespacepilotinShenzhou16?A.WangYaping. B.JingHaipeng. C.ZhuYangzhu. D.GuiHaichao.3.Whohasbeenintospaceforthreetimes?A.ZhuYangzhu. B.GuiHaichao. C.WangYangping. D.JingHaipeng.15、ManyfamiliesintheUnitedKingdomhavegardens.Theygrowflowersandplanttreesinthem.Somefamiliesalsoliketobuildsmallwoodenhouses.Theycaneat,read,playandsleepinthehouse.It’sreallyagreatplacetorelax.Everyyearinthecountry,there’sacompetition(比赛).Itlooksforthemostcreative(最具创意的)woodenhouse.Manypeopletakepartinit.Theirhousesarequitedifferentfromeachother.Onehouselookslikeaballandanotherlookslikeaship.Sometimescolorfulpicturesareonthem.ThecompetitionwilllastuntilMay15.Whichonedoyoulikebest?1.WhatdomanyfamilieshaveintheUK?A.Buildings. B.Farmlands. C.Gardens. D.Yards.2.WheredoEnglishpeoplebuildwoodenhouses?A.Intheforest. B.Intheirgardens. C.Inthefield. D.Intheiryards.3.Whatdoesthecompetitionlookfor?A.Themostcreativewoodenhouse. B.Themostbeautifulgarden.C.TherichestfamilyintheUK. D.ThemostcreativeEnglishman.4.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer(推断)that________.A.EnglishpeopleonlybuildwoodenhousesintheirgardensB.peoplecancookintheirwoodenhousesC.thecompetitionislookingforthemostbeautifulwoodenhouseD.woodenhouseshavedifferentshapes16、1.usingthephone2.Theythinkitisaquickandeasyway.3.Icanlistentotheradiotogettheweatherreport.4.Therearemanywaysforustoknowabouttheweather.5.有时我们可以拨打121来知道天气。【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍得知天气情况的方法，并介绍不同的天气我们应该怎么做。【1题详解】根据“WecansurftheInternet(上网)toknowtheweatherin5or7daysbyusingthephone.”可知，我们可以通过手机上网来了解5天或7天内的天气。故填usingthephone。【2题详解】根据“Manypeoplethinkitisaquickandeasyway.”可知，许多人认为在互联网上了解天气是一个快速和简单的方法。故填Theythinkitisaquickandeasyway.【3题详解】根据“Ifyouaredriving,youcanlistentotheradiotogettheweatherreport.”可知，如果你在开车，你可以听收音机听天气预报。故填Icanlistentotheradiotogettheweatherreport.【4题详解】本文主要介绍得知天气情况的方法，文中“Therearemanywaysforustoknowabouttheweather.我们有很多方法来了解天气”可作为主题句，故填Therearemanywaysforustoknowabouttheweather.【5题详解】Sometimes有时，we我们，can可以，callat121拨打121，fortheweather来知道天气。故填：有时我们可以拨打121来知道天气。六、完成句子（10分）17、at,overthere,look,thepicture______________________________________________________________________________________.18、It’seasyforme________(learn)Englishwell.19、这孩子太小，不能玩这种游戏。________________________________________________________20、有了超市志愿者的帮忙，很多老人也会用手机支付了。Manyoldpeopleare________________________________thethingstheybuyontheirmobilephoneswiththevolunteers’helpinthesupermarket.21、Ilivejustbythemarket,andit’svery________togoshopping.（convenience）七、补全对话（10分）22、阅读对话，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入对话空白处的最佳答案。A:___1___B:I’mfeelingterrible.Ihaveastomachache.A:___2___B:Iatetoomuchjunkfoodlastnight.A:___3___B:Yes.MytemperatureisOK,butIsometimescough.A:Don’tworry.Thereisnothingserious.B:WhatshouldIdothen?A:___4___Hereitis.B:HowoftendoItakethemedicine?A:___5___You’llgetwellsoon.B:Thankyou!1.A.What’sthematter,Henry? B.Whatdoyoulike?C.Whatareyoudoing? D.Howoldareyou?2.A.Whendidyoufeelterrible? B.Whatdoeshelooklike?C.Whatdidyoueatlastnight? D.How’stheweathertoday?3.A.Didyoutakeyourtemperature? B.Doyouhaveafever?C.Wouldyoulikesomenoodles? D.Didyouplayfootballlastweekend?4.A.Youshouldlistentomusic. B.Youshouldliedownandrest.C.Youshoulddrinkmorewater. D.Youshouldtakesomemedicine.5.A.Foraday. B.Twiceaday. C.Hardlyever. D.OnMonday八、阅读表达（10分）23、阅读下面这篇短文，根据短文内容，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天机器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虚假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________九、书面表达（20分）假设你是学校志愿者队伍中的一员。今天你要在英语课上做一次演讲，向同学们介绍你们团队参与过的志愿服务，并号召更多的同学加入你们。要求：1.不少于80词（开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。2.不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校等信息。Goodmorning,everyone!________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thankyou!

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、D【解析】【详解】句意：我们的老师总是告诉我们必须对同学好。考查情态动词辨析。may可以，可能；would将会；can可以；must必须。根据“Ourteachersalwaystellus”及“begoodtoourclassmates”可知，是老师告诉我们必须对同学好。故选D。2、B【解析】【详解】句意：——妈妈，看，一只可爱的鸟。——刚才从窗户飞进了我们的客厅，亚历克斯。考查介词辨析。across表面穿过；through内部通过；above在……上；under在……下。根据“Itflewintoourlivingroom...hewindowjustnow”可知，是从窗户内部穿过，故选B。3、D【解析】【详解】句意：——帮助之手俱乐部的志愿者周末做什么？——他们通常去看望老人，帮助打扫他们的房子。考查动词短语辨析。lookup查找；pickup挑选；wakeup醒来；cleanup清扫。根据“Theyusuallyvisitoldpeopleandhelp…theirhouses.”可知，此处指帮助他们打扫房间。故选D。4、B【解析】【详解】句意：我妹妹有长长的黑色卷发。考查形容词。本句形容词排列顺序为：长短+形状+颜色。故选B。5、D【解析】【详解】A/B/C/三个选项中划线部分发音是/ɒ/，而D选项的划线部分发音是/əʊ/，与其他选项发音不同，故选D。6、C【解析】【详解】句意：——你喜欢去购物还是游泳？——去购物。考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；or或者；so因此。根据“Goshopping”可知，此处应是询问喜欢去购物还是游泳，该句为选择疑问句，故选C。7、C【解析】【详解】句意：——Alice，你的电话一直在响。——微信上我妈的留言。她总是这样和我说话。考查名词辨析。information信息；news新闻；messages留言；notices通知。根据“yourphoneisringingallthetime”及“frommymotherontheWechat”可知，电话上是妈妈的留言，故选C。8、B【解析】【详解】句意：——小心！一辆车开过来了！——多危险啊！汽车开得太快了！考查形容词辨析。lucky幸运的；dangerous危险的；serious严重的。由“Thecarisgoingtoofast”可知，车开得太快了，太危险了。故选B。9、C【解析】【详解】句意：爱丽丝的母亲发现她经常有奇怪的想法，总是生活在自己的世界里。考查形容词。straight直接的；small小的；strange奇怪的；sweet甜美的。根据“alwayslivedinherownworld”可知，她总是生活在自己的世界里，因此她经常有奇怪的想法，故选C。10、C【解析】【详解】句意：我们准备给我们的新朋友买一条新裙子，但我们不知道她到底有多高。考查副词辨析。especially特殊地；really真正；exactly确切地；happily开心地。根据“Wepreparetobuyanewdressforournewfriend,”可知买裙子需要知道确切的身高，故选C。二、短文填空（10分）11、①.come②.true【解析】【详解】句意：张桂梅已经帮助1600个贫穷的女孩梦想成真。根据汉语提示可知本题考查动词短语cometrue“实现”，make“使”，后接省略to的动词不定式作其宾语补足语，故填come；true。三、语法填空（10分）12、1.C2.A3.D4.C5.C6.C7.D8.A9.B10.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了功夫奶奶张荷仙。【1题详解】句意：这些天，她因为一段视频吸引了功夫爱好者的眼球。lover喜爱者，名词原形；lovers名词复数；lovers’喜爱者的，名词复数的所有格；lover’s名词单数的所有格。空格后是名词，此处用名词所有格，由语境可知，此处用名词复数的所有格。故选C。【2题详解】句意：在视频中，她在一场大型武术表演中展示了自己的功夫。a不定冠词，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词；/零冠词。此处指“一场武术表演”，big以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选A。【3题详解】句意：她还教人们如何练习功夫，帮助他们更好地理解功夫的精神。practicing练习，动名词；practice动词原形；practiced动词过去式；topractice动词不定式。此处是“疑问词+动词不定式”结构。故选D。【4题详解】句意：四岁左右，她开始向父亲学习武术，此后她一直在练习。start开始，动词原形；starts动词三单；started动词过去式；isstarting现在进行时。根据“ataboutfourandsincethenshekeptonpracticing”可知句子描述过去的事情，用一般过去时。故选C。【5题详解】句意：我父亲甚至在生病的时候也教我功夫。myself我自己，反身代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；me我，宾格；mine我的，名词性物主代词。teachsb.sth.“教某人某物”，此处用代词宾格。故选C。【6题详解】句意：尽管张已经快100岁了，但他仍然健康地生活着。health健康，名词；healthy健康的，形容词；healthily健康地，副词；unhealthily不健康地，副词。修饰动词lives用副词，根据语境可知，她的生活很健康。故选C。【7题详解】句意：她每天早上5点起床，先喝水，然后练习功夫。so所以；but但；or或者；and和。根据“firstdrinkssomewater...thenpracticeskungfu”可知此处是顺承关系，用and连接。故选D。【8题详解】句意：她早餐吃面条。for为了；in在……里面；on在……上面；as作为。根据“Shehassomenoodles...breakfast”可知早餐吃面条，用介词for。故选A。【9题详解】句意：她从不熬夜，因为这对健康有害。always总是；never从不；sometimes有时；usually通常。根据“staysuplatebecauseit’sbadforhealth.”可知她认为熬夜对健康不好，所以她从不熬夜。故选B。【10题详解】句意：现在有数百人在学习功夫。hundredof错误形式；twohundreds错误形式；hundred百，前加具体数字；hundredsof数百的，前无具体数字。空格后无具体数字，用结构thousandsof。故选D。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.B3.A4.D5.B6.C7.A8.D9.C10.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了KJ和他姐姐一起去买冰激凌，后来迷路了，最后通过Mrs.Glover风中飘动的衣服找到了回家的路。【1题详解】句意：他太小了不能自己去。big大的；fat肥胖的；young年纪小的；sick生病的。根据“HisbigsisterKadijasaid...ayearolderthanhewas.”可知，她的姐姐上一年级，比他大一岁，姐姐还是个小孩，弟弟就更小了。所以对于他自己出去这件事来说年纪太小了。故选C。【2题详解】句意：他的姐姐Kadija说她会带他去那里。bring带来；take带走；carry携带；drive开车。根据“...himthere”可知，是把他从说话地带到别处，选项B符合语境。故选B。【3题详解】句意：她很确定她认识路。sure确定的；afraid害怕的；happy开心的；nice好的。根据“HisbigsisterKadijasaidshewould...himthere”可知，姐姐确定认识路才会带弟弟去那里，选项A符合语境。故选A。【4题详解】句意：他们步行经过Glover夫人的住处。from从，来自；to到；across穿过；past经过。根据“Shelivedacrossthestreet...Shewaved”可知，她住在街对面并和他们挥手，所以姐弟俩是经过了Glover夫人家。故选D。【5题详解】句意：孩子们继续走。stopped停止；kept继续；began开始；practised练习。根据“Thetwokidswalkedoutofthefrontdoor.”和“Theywalked...Mrs.Glover’splace”可知，两个孩子走出前门，步行经过Glover夫人的住处，所以它们是一直走着的。故选B。【6题详解】句意：很快，他们来到了一个拐角处。end终点；road路；corner拐角处；side面根据“Thekidsturnedanothercorner.”可知，他们转到了另一个拐角处，所以此处指他们来到第一个拐角处。故选C。【7题详解】句意：KJ没有看见狗，也没有听见狗的叫声。hear听到；notice注意；sound听起来；listen听。根据“WehavetostayawayfromLeon’sdog...thedog”可知，姐姐说我们必须远离Leon的狗，可KJ既没有看见狗也没有听见狗的声音，此处表示听的结果。故选A。【8题详解】句意：她环顾四周。for为了；out外面；up向上；around周围。根据“Ithinkwearelost”可知，她认为迷路是在环顾四周后做的结论，lookaround“四处看看；环顾”符合语境。故选D。【9题详解】句意：但他们都看到了红色的东西在大楼间移动。everything每件事；anything任何事；something某事；nothing没有什么。根据“ItwasMrs.Glover’sdress”可知，大楼间移动的物体是Glover夫人的裙子，所以他们看见了某件东西。故选C。【10题详解】句意：我们仅仅是在小区周围转了一圈。window窗户；neighborhood社区；school学校；store商店。根据“ItwasMrs.Glover’sdress”和“Shelivedacrossthestreet”可知，他们看见了住在街对面的Glover夫人的裙子，所以他们没有走远，就在小区周围。故选B。五、阅读理解（30分）14、1.B2.A3.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了神州十六号载人飞船成功发射。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据“theShenzhou16mannedspaceshipwassuccessfullysetoffonMay30,2023”，以及“Theteammembers—JingHaipeng,ZhuYangzhuandGuiHaichao—areexpectedtoliveandworkinChina’sspacestationforaboutfivemonths.”可知，神州16号载人飞船在5月30日成功发射，飞船里的成员预计在中国空间站工作五个月，所以这三位中国宇航员可能在会在十月返回到地球。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Theteammembers—JingHaipeng,ZhuYangzhuandGuiHaichao”，可知神州十六号载人飞船的航天员有景海鹏、朱杨柱和桂海潮。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Jingwillbecomethecountry’sfirstastronauttogointospaceforafourthtime.”可知，航天员景海鹏已经进入太空三次了。故选D。15、1.C2.B3.A4.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了在英国的许多家庭都有花园的情况。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“ManyfamiliesintheUnitedKingdomhavegardens.”可知，英国的许多家庭都有花园。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Somefamiliesalsoliketobuildsmallwoodenhouses.”可知，有些家庭还喜欢在花园建造小木屋。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Everyyearinthecountry,there’sacompetition(比赛).Itlooksforthemostcreative(最具创意的)woodenhouse.”可知，在这个国家，每年都有一场比赛。它在寻找最有创意的木屋。故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Theirhousesarequitedifferentfromeachother.Onehouselookslikeaballandanotherlookslikeaship.”从这段文字中，我们可知木屋有不同的形状。故选D。16、1.usingthephone2.Theythinkitisaquickandeasyway.3.Icanlistentotheradiotogettheweatherreport.4.Therearemanywaysforustoknowabouttheweather.5.有时我们可以拨打121来知道天气。【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍得知天气情况的方法，并介绍不同的天气我们应该怎么做。【1题详解】根据“WecansurftheInternet(上网)toknowtheweatherin5or7daysbyusingthephone.”可知，我们可以通过手机上网来了解5天或7天内的天气。故填usingthephone。【2题详解】根据“Manypeoplethinkitisaquickandeasyway.”可知，许多人认为在互联网上了解天气是一个快速和简单的方法。故填Theythinkitisaquickandeasyway.【3题详解】根据“Ifyouaredriving,youcanlistentotheradiotogettheweatherreport.”可知，如果你在开车，你可以听收音机听天气预报。故填Icanlistentotheradiotogettheweatherreport.【4题详解】本文主要介绍得知天气情况的方法，文中“Therearemanywaysforustoknowabouttheweather.我们有很多方法来了解天气”可作为主题句，故填Therearemanywaysforustoknowabouttheweather.【5题详解】Sometimes有时，we我们，can可以，callat121拨打121，fortheweather来知道天气。故填：有时我们可以拨打121来知道天气。六、完成句子（10分）17、Lookatthepictureoverthere【解析】【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号可知，这是一个祈使句的肯定形式，lookat放在开头；thepicture作宾语；overthere放在句末，故填Lookatthepictureoverthere“看那边的照片”。18、tolearn【解析】【详解】句意：对我来说学好英语是容易的。本题中it作形式主语，动词不定式才是真正主语，所以此处使用learn的不定式形式tolearn，结构为“It’s+adj.+forsb.+todosth.”。故填tolearn。19、Thekidistooyoungtoplaythegame.【解析】【详解】thekid“孩子”；is“是”；too...to...“太……而不能……”；young“年幼”；playthegame“玩游戏”。故填Thekidistooyoungtoplaythegame.20、①.able②.to③.pay④.for【解析】【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处缺少“会”和“支付”。beabletodosth“会做某事”，payforsth.“为某物付款”，故填able；to；pay；for。21、convenient【解析】【详解】句意：我就住在市场附近，去购物很方便。convenience“便利”，是名词，此处是作表语，应用形容词，故填convenient。七、补全对话（10分）22、1.A2.C3.A4.D5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了Henry去看病的情况。【1题详解】根据“I’mfeelingterrible”可知此处应询问对方怎么了，选项A“Henry，你怎么了”符合语境。故选A。【2题详解】根据“Iatetoomuchjunkfoodlastnight”可知此处询问昨天晚上吃了什么，选项C“你昨天晚上吃了什么”符合语境。故选C。【3题详解】根据“Yes.MytemperatureisOK”可知此处询问对方有没有量过体温，选项A“你量体温了吗”符合语境。故选A。【4题详解】根据“HowoftendoItakethemedicine”可知此处回答你应该吃药，选项D“你应该吃一些药”符合语境。故选D。【5题详解】根据“HowoftendoItakethemedicine”可知此处回答吃药的频率，选项B“一天三次”符合语境。故选B。八、阅读表达（10分）23、阅读下面这篇短文，根据短文内容，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天机器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirid