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课时作业(三十八)选修7Module2HighlightsofMySeniorYearⅠ.单项填空1.Shealwaysdoestheworkwithhighqualityintheshortesttime.________ ,sheworkseffectively.A.Onthecontrary B.InotherwordsC.Ontheotherhand D.Soonerorlater2.________bythebeautyofnature,thegirlfromLondondecidedtospendanothertwodaysonthefarm.A.Attracting B.AttractedC.Tobeattracted D.Havingattracted3.—________IforgottowatchthefootballgameonTVyesterdayevening.—Nottoworry.Ihaverecordedit.A.Excuseme! B.Whatapity!C.Howcome? D.Sorryforyou!4.Whenhelookedup,hesuddenlyfoundhimself________byagroupofteenagers,________lookedathimanxiously.A.tobesurrounded;which B.surrounded;whoC.besurrounded;who D.havingbeensurrounded;which5.Whileintheuniversity,wewereofferedanumberofafter­schoolactivitiesto________oursocialskills.A.create B.growC.develop D.settle6.Withalotofdifficultproblems________,thenewly­electedpresidentishavingahardtime.A.settled B.tosettleC.settling D.beingsettled7.—WhatdoyouknowaboutDarwinafterhereturnedfromthetripbysea?—Well,hegotmarriedand________downtoliveinKent.A.got B.workedC.took D.settled8.PeoplefromplaceslikeSpain,ItalyorSouthAmericancountriesapproachotherscloselyandaremore________totouchthem.A.likely B.possibleC.probable D.possibly9.Itis________ofyoutoturndowntheradiowhileyoursisterisstillinbed.A.considerate B.considerableC.considering D.considered10.Tomhasbeen________tovisitChinaandthisyearhisdreamwillcometrue.A.wanted B.longC.keen D.dreamed11.AsfarasI________,itisimpossibletofinishthetaskinsuchashorttime.A.amconcerned B.concernC.concerned D.concernedabout12.Thenewcomersfounditimpossibleto________themselvestotheclimatesufficientlytomakepermanenthomesinthenewcountries.A.suit B.adaptC.adopt D.match13.—What’sthematterwithyourboyfriend?—Ican’tstand________whenheoftenignoresmeandtalkswithothergirls.A.one B.thatC.him D.it14.(·成都第二次诊断)WhiletravelinginSichuan,youcan’tmiss________peoplecall“TheNationalTreasure”—GiantPanda.A.that B.itC.what D.which15.(·郑州二检)TheCCTVSpringFestivalGalaisabigstage,________manynewactorsoractressesaretobecomefamous.A.where B.whenC.that D.whichⅡ.完形填空(·合肥第一次教学质量检测)Today’sEnglishlearnerhasawidechoiceofdictionaries.Thereare__1__withAmericanEnglish,withBritishEnglish,withidiomsorslang,and__2__withpictures.Oneofthemost__3__dictionariesIhaveseenamongmanystudentsisthe__4__electronicdictionary.Allyouhavetodoisto__5__awordinyourlanguageandyoucanseeitand__6__itinEnglish.That’sgreat,right?Well,Ithinkit’sgreat,too...butonlysometimes.Bilingualelectronicdictionariesarefastand__7__.Theycanbegreat__8__youaretravelingandneedinformationquickly.__9__Iamagainstelectronicdictionariesandevenbilingual__10__dictionariesinmanycases.Letmeexplain.Whenyoureachanintermediate(中等程度的)levelofEnglish,youknow__11__ofthelanguagetoaskthemeaningofcertainthingswhileusingEnglish.Translatingbetweenlanguagesinyourhead__12__time.Youshouldbetranslatingaslittleaspossibleand__13__inEnglishasmuchaspossible.Istronglyrecommendthatintermediateandadvancedstudentsshould__14__anEnglish­Englishdictionarythatismade__15__foryourunderstanding.Forexample,ForeignLanguageTeachingandResearchPresshasgooddictionariesforstudentsand__16__publishinghousesdo,too.Ialsofeelthatpaperdictionariesarebetterforstudyingthanelectronicdictionaries.True,theytakelongertouse.But,forsomereason,theinformationyou__17__seemstostayinyourheadlonger.Itmaybe__18__youareforcedtospellthewordinyourheadandtherefore“seeit”moreclearlyinyour__19__.SowhatdoyoudoifyouhavecheckedanEnglish­Englishdictionaryandstilldon’tunderstandsomething?Gotoyourbilingualdictionary.Itisusefulsometimes.Justremembertotryto__20__inEnglishasmuchaspossible.1.A.dictionaries B.booksC.magazines D.papers2.A.still B.evenC.yet D.just3.A.interesting B.usefulC.expensive D.popular4.A.saying B.talkingC.speaking D.telling5.A.takedown B.getacrossC.typein D.sayout6.A.observe B.feelC.hear D.say7.A.difficult B.vitalC.helpful D.easy8.A.when B.asC.after D.before9.A.So B.AndC.But D.While10.A.plastic B.paperC.electric D.visual11.A.enough B.littleC.most D.few12.A.spends B.paysC.takes D.invests13.A.writing B.typingC.thinking D.reflecting14.A.borrow B.buyC.keep D.use15.A.especially B.practicallyC.generally D.extremely16.A.another B.otherC.theother D.others17.A.referto B.checkinC.lookup D.putin18.A.why B.becauseC.when D.where19.A.mind B.earsC.eyes D.mouth20.A.speak B.stayC.save D.rememberⅢ.阅读理解(·北京海淀区第一学期期末)We’veallmetwithsomethingthatslowsusdown,forexample,thebump(颠簸)intheroad,thesetback.Youjusthavetokeepinmindthatasetbackisonlytemporaryandgreaterthingslieahead.Therefore,keepmovingforward,developingwhatyouhave,sinceyou’vealreadybuiltasolidfoundationonwhichyoucanrely.Itiseasyjusttoquit,giveupandignorethehardworkyouhaveputintosomething.Butwebelieveinthe“twostepsforward,onestepback”philosophy(哲学).Sohowcanyoureactwhensomethingdoesn’tturnoutasyou’veexpectedittobe?First,beobjective.Stepbackandlookatthesituation.Isyoursetbackreallythatsignificant,orwillitjustrequirealittleextraeffort?Then,planyournextmove.Youcanaskforhelp.Don’tbeafraidorashamedtodothis.Frequently,peoplearemorethanwillingtogiveyousupportandadvice.Youdon’thavetobeperfect;afterall,nobodyelseis.Next,bounceback.Reevaluatethegoalsyoushouldhavesetforyourselfatthebeginningandretool(改组)themasnecessary.Goalsshouldberealisticandspecific,butthatdoesn’tmeantheycan’tbeflexible.Insteadoflookingatyourprojectasadisasterorfailure,viewitwithsuccess.Concentrateonhowgreatitwillfeelafteritisfinallydone,afteryouhaveputyourallintoit.Insteadoffocusingonapossibleunsatisfactoryperformanceonesingletime,takeamomenttositbackandrewardyourselfforallthatyouhaveaccomplished.Aboveall,don’tlivewithregrets.Successisnevereasy.Itremainsuptoyouwhetheryouwillgiveup,orfightthroughthetoughbattlestoearnwhateveryouwant.Keepreachingforyourgoalsandyouwillachievethem.Onesmallsetbackisnothingifyoureallywantsomethingandarewillingtoworkforit.1.Accordingtothepassage,thephilosophy“twostepsforward,onestepback”meansthat________whenmeetingwithasetback.A.wearesupposedtoquitandignorethehardworkB.we’dbetterthinkitoverbeforemakingadecisionC.weshouldstoptothinkbeforetakingfurtheractionD.weareexpectedtolookatthingsinanall­roundway2.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3refersto________.A.aperformance B.asuccessC.agoal D.aproject3.Whenwesufferasetback,themostimportantthingtodois________.A.tokeepmovingforwardtoyourgoalsB.todependonothers’supportandadviceC.tositbackandrewardyourselfforyoursuccessD.tofocusonapossibleunsatisfactoryperformance4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtoavoidthebumps.B.Howtodealwiththesetbacks.C.Differentattitudestothesetbacks.D.Differentsuggestionsonyourgoals.答案:课时作业(三十八)Ⅰ.单项填空1.解析:句意为:她总是用最短的时间高质量地完成工作,换句话说,她工作效率很高。inotherwords换句话说,符合题意。onthecontrary相反;ontheotherhand另一方面;soonerorlater迟早。答案:B2.解析:句子的主语thegirl与attract是被动关系,所以应用过去分词短语作状语。答案:B3.解析:Whatapity!真可惜;真遗憾。前句意为“真遗憾我昨天晚上忘了看电视上的足球赛”。答案:B4.解析:考查非谓语动词和定语从句。“发现自己被一群十几岁的孩子包围了”。用过去分词作宾语补足语表示被动,第二处用who引导定语从句,修饰teenagers。答案:B5.解析:句意为:在大学时,我们被提供了许多课外活动来培养我们的社会技能。develop发展,培养;create创造;grow生长,种植;settle定居,解决。答案:C6.解析:所提供的情境thenewly­electedpresidentishavingahardtime说明新任总统现在和将来都有要解决的难题,要用tosettle作problems的宾语补足语,故选B。答案:B7.解析:settledown为固定短语,意为“定居;安定下来”。getdownto认真处理,开始认真注意,to为介词;takedown拿下,拆毁,记下。答案:D8.解析:从句中可以看出句子主语为people,因此排除B、C、D。而likely是形容词“可能的”,主语既可以是人,也可以是物,因此只能选A。答案:A9.解析:句意为:你姐姐还未起床,你调低收音机音量想得真周到。considerate考虑周到的;considerable相当大的,相当多的。C、D两项的形式均不符合要求。答案:A10.解析:表示渴望做某事可用以下短语:bekeentodosth.;longtodosth.;dreamofdoingsth.由句子中Tomhasbeen...可看出,只能选C。答案:C11.解析:asfarassb.beconcerned表示“就……而言”,属固定用法。句意为:就我而言,在这么短的时间里完成这项任务是不可能的。答案:A12.解析:考查动词辨析。suit常指满足(某人)需要,合(某人)心意,或服装、颜色、口味、条件适合某人;adaptoneselfto(使某人)适应新环境、新情况;adopt采纳,收养;match匹配,根据句意应选B。答案:B13.解析:考查代词用法。后句意为:我受不了他把我扔一边而和其他女孩大谈特谈。it在此作形式宾语,真正宾语是when引导的从句。答案:D14.解析:考查宾语从句。本题中的动词miss后接了一个宾语从句,又由于动词call后需要接双宾语,故选用what在该宾语从句中充当宾语从句中动词call的(直接)宾语。答案:C15.解析:考查定语从句。分析题干可以看出,stage是一个地点,而在定语从句中充当地点状语的引导词只有where,故选A。答案:AⅡ.完形填空[语篇解读]本文作者向我们介绍了发声的电子词典、双语对照词典以及纸质词典的特点并反对使用电子词典,主张中等水平及其以上的英语学习者使用英英词典,这更能培养英语思维。1.解析:根据逻辑以及本段第一句可知,有各种各样的词典。答案:A2.解析:甚至有的词典配有图片,用even来表示进一步说明。答案:B3.解析:结合下文可知,这种会发声的电子词典很受学生欢迎。答案:D4.解析:从下文可知,你用你的语言输入一个单词,这种会发声的电子词典就能用英语说出这个单词,此处强调人机的交流,所以用talking。答案:B5.解析:此处表示用你的语言输入一个单词,所以用“typein”表示“输入”。答案:C6.解析:根据上下文以及逻辑可知,你输入一个单词,这种会发声的电子词典就能用英语说出这个单词,自然你可以在会发声的电子词典里看到这个单词并听到这个单词的英语发音。答案:C7.解析:根据下文可知,双语电子词典既快速又简捷。答案:D8.解析:当(when)你在旅行的时候,有双语电子词典非常好。答案:A9.解析:前面讲双语电子词典的优点,而下文作者则反对使用电子词典,前后表示转折关系,所以用But。答案:C10.解析:结合上文再根据下文作者推荐中等及以上的英语学习者使用英英词典可知他对使用双语纸质词典也是反对的。答案:B11.解析:此处表示中等水平的英语学习者已经懂得足够的英语,能够问某些东西的意思。答案:A12.解析:此处表示在头脑中用一种语言翻译另外一种语言很花费时间,故用takes。spend的主语不能是物。答

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