四级翻译范文及解析(22篇)

四级翻译范文及解析(22篇)第一套阅读

【SectionA选词填空】

文章第一句（nightmare）

Thesheetsaredampwithsweat.You'recold,butyourheartis.....

26.G)fear

27.C)avoid

28.H)limited

29.D)aware

30.B)answer

31.O)typically

32.J)result

33.L)rigorous

34.K)review

35.M)tend

【SectionB段落匹配】

There’sastressgapbetweenmenandwomen

【SectionC仔细阅读】

Passage1（remotework）

文章第一句

Asmanyofficeworkersadapttoremotework,citiesmayundergofundamentalchangeifofficesremainunder-utilized.

46.题目

答案：C)Itbenefitsemployersattheexpenseofemployees.

47.题目

答案：D)Itnegativelyimpactsproductivity.

48.题目

答案：A)Toprovideconvincingdataforseriousdiscussion.

49.题目

答案：C)Employers’gainfromremoteworkingshouldgotoemployeesascompensation.

50.题目

答案：A)Itshouldbeavoidedifpossible.

Passage2

文章第一句

Thehumanthirstforknowledgeisthedrivingforcebehindoursuccessfuldevelopmentasaspecies.

51.题目

答案：B)ltistheforcethatpusheshumansocietyforward.

52.题目

答案：A)ltmotivatespeopletoseekinformation.

53.题目

答案：D)Theyworkinconjunctionwiththeenvironment.

54.题目

答案：B)Theyprefertogoafterallthatisnovel.

55.题目

答案：A)Thecostofhumans'curiositytoexplore.

四级翻译范文及解析第3篇四级翻译范文及解析第7篇四级翻译范文及解析第8篇四级翻译范文及解析第12篇四级翻译范文及解析第13篇四级翻译范文及解析第14篇四级翻译范文及解析第15篇四级翻译范文及解析第20篇四级翻译范文及解析第22篇

第一套听力

【SectionA】

NewsReport1

[1]A22-year-oldChinesewomanwhosufferedfromapersistentcoughwasshockedtolearnthatshehadapieceofchickenbonelodgedinherlung.TheunnamedwomanfromtheprovinceofShandongstartedtohavecoughingproblemswhenshewas7or8yearsold.For14years,shemadenumeroushospitalvisits.However,nodoctorcouldidentifyanyproblem.Heruncontrollablecoughingwasamystery.Finally,thewomangotafullbodyscanatahospitalinthecityofQingdao.Thisspecialmedicalprocedurerevealedshehadachickenbonestuckinherlung.[2]Doctorsperformedsurgeryandremovedthebone.Thesimpleprocedurewentsmoothlyandthewomanhasrecoveredfully.Withthebonefinallyremovedfromherlung,thewomanisveryhappythatshenolongersuffersfromthatannoyingcough.

1.Whatwasthewoman'sproblem?

答案：B)Shewascoughingallthetime.

2.Howwasthewoman'sproblemeventuallysolved?

答案：C)Throughasurgicaloperation.

NewsReport2

原文链接：

[3]AwhitesheepnamedPricklesthatranawayfromanAustralianfarmduringthe2022bush-firesrecentlyreturnedhome.AccordingtofarmerAliceGray,Prickleswasonlyalambwhensheranaway.Thebushfiresthathittheareabackthendestroyedalargepartofherfamily'smassiveproperty.TheythoughtPrickleshaddiedinthefire

[3]Butinstead,theyoungsheepescapedintoa200-acreforestnearthefire.

[4]Oncethefireswereover,thefamilyhadtofixthedamagedonetothefarmasitwassuchalargeproperty.Thisincludedrebuildingabout50kilometersoffencing.ItwasthishugefencingthatpreventedPricklesfromfindingherwayback.Overtheyears,thefamilyspottedherafewtimes.Theyevenrecordedherwithcamerasinstalledtomonitordeeractivity.ButwhiletheyknewPrickleswasalive,theycouldn'tfindherandneverexpectedhertoreturnbyherself.7yearslater,theywereprovenwrong.

3.WhatdoesthenewsreportsayaboutthewhitesheepPrickles?

答案：D)ltranawayintoanearbyforest.

4.Whatdidthefamilydoafterthebushfires?

答案：A)Theyrebuiltthefencingaroundtheirfarm.

NewsReport3

原文链接：

[5]TonsofgoldhavefallenouttheskyinRussia,afteracargoplanemalfunctionedinmid-airthismorning.Theaircraftwascarrying￡265millionworthofgoldanddiamondswhenthedoorflewopen,sendingthepreciousmetalbacktoearth.Accordingtotheofficialnewsagency,Russianauthoritieshaverecoveredmorethan170goldbarsweighing20kilogramseach.TheplanewastravelingfromYakutskAirportinamajordiamondproducingregiontothecityKrasnoyarskinSiberia.[6]However,theaircraftmadeanemergencylandinginMaganafteritbeganlosingsomeofitsvaluablecargo.Reportssuggestsomebarsofgoldwasscatteredupto15milesawayfromtheairport.9tonsofgoldonplaneAN-12belongedtoagoldminecompany.Policehavesealedofftherunwayandsayitisunclearifitwasanaccidentoranattemptedrobbery.[7]Technicalengineerswhoworkedontheplanepriortotake-offarereportedlygoingtobequestionedbythepolice.

5.Whatisthenewsreportmainlyabout?

答案：D)Thelossofgoldfromanairplane.

6.Whatdotheaircraftdowhentheincidenthappened?

答案：A)Itmadeanemergencylanding.

7.Whatdoesthenewsreportsayaboutthetechnicalengineerswhoworked

ontheplanebeforetake-off?

答案：C)Theywillbequestionedbythepolice.

【SectionB】

Conversation1

M:Hello,you'rethroughtocustomerservice.ThisisMichaelspeaking.Beforewecontinue,[8]Ijustwanttomakeyouawarethatthiscallisbeingrecordedandmaybeusedinthefuturefortrainingpurposes.WhatcanIhelpyouwithtoday?

W:Hi,mynameisJaneSiemen.Irecentlyboughtanofficechairfromyourcompany,butIreturneditaboutaweekago.[9]I'mjustcallingtoinquirewhenIwouldbeabletogetmymoneyback.Itsaysonyourwebsitethatyourcompanywillpaybackthemoneywithinthreeworkingdaysofviewreceivingthereturneditem.Butit'sbeenfiveworkingdaysandIhaven'treceivedanything.

M:I'msorrytohearthat,Mrs.Siemen.What'syourcustomerreferencenumber,please?

W:[10]Mycardnumber?Oh,maybeithassomethingtodowithmynewcard.ItwassenttomeonTuesday.Maybethebankcanceledmyoldonebeforeyoumadethepayment.

M:[11]Well,you'llneedtoupdateyourcarddetailsdirectlyonourwebsite.Justmakesureyou'reloggedin,andthenunderthedeionofyourpersonalinformation,youshouldseeanoptionforupdatingpaymentmethods.

W:Iamloggedin,andI’llgivethatago.

M:I'llmakeanotehereonthesystemforyousothatthepaymentwillbemadetomorrowmorning.

W:Thankyouverymuch.

8.Whydoesthemanhavehisconversationwiththewomanrecorded?

答案：B)Forfuturetrainingpurposes.

9.Whatisthewoman'spurposeofcallingthefurniturecompany?

答案：C)Togethermoneybackforthereturnedchair.

10.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutherbankcard?

答案：D)Shewasissuedanewcard.

11.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?

答案：C)Updateherbankcarddetailsonthecompany'swebsite.

Conversation2

M:I'mgettingabithungry.

W:Yes,metoo.I'mstarving.Areyougoingtoprepareamealforus?

M:[12]No,sorry,Iamactuallyprettywornout.Let'sjustgooutsomewhereclosetoeat.

W:Well,Ithinkweshouldstayinandsavesomecash.Canwegetamealdelivered?

M:Yeah,great.[13]I'llusethatfooddeliveryapponmyphone.Whatdoyouwant?Friedchicken,hamburgersorfishandchips?

W:Oh,canwestayawayfromthejunkfood?Howaboutsomethinghealthy?

M:OK,well,there'saplacethatdoessalads.

W:Letmehavealookatthat.Yeah,thatlooksdelicious.But,tobehonest,Iprefersomethinghot,notcold.

M:HowaboutIndianfood?

W:[14]That'snotthekindofhot,Imean.I'mjustnotafanofsaucesthatmakemesweatandcry.Ineedsomethingmild.

M:Okay,sowouldyouconsiderMexican?Oh,no,sorry,there'salsoveryhotpepperinthat.WouldyoulikesomeItalianfood,perhaps?It'sabitheavy,butit'sgreatfoodforacoldnightlikethis.

W:Pizza,spaghettiwithcreamysauce?Iknowit'sreallytastyandgreatcomfortfood.Butit'stoofatteningforme.I'mtryingtokeepaslimfigure.Youknow?

M:[15]Oh,you'rereallydifficulttoplease.Well,there'saniceChineserestaurantthatdelivers.

W:Yes,IloveChinesefood.Letmesee.Oh,it's15kilometersaway.

M:That'sabittoofaraway.DoyoufeellikeVietnamesefoodthen?

W:Yeah,awesome.It'shealthy,andwecanaffordit.

M:Great.Let'sorderVietnameserightaway.

12.Whyisn'tthemangoingtocook?

答案：A)Heisfeelingexhausted.

13.Whatdoesthemansayhe'lldoonhisphone?

答案：B)Orderadelivery.

14.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofIndianfood?

答案：D)Itistoospicy.

15.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman?

答案：C)Sheistoopickyaboutfood.

【SectionC】

Passage1

AnewstudycarriedoutbytheUniversityofLincolnhasfoundalinkbetweenthepersonalitiesofcatownersandthebehaviorandwell-beingoftheircats.[16]Thefindingssuggestthatjustasaparent'spersonalitycanaffectthepersonalityofachild,thesameistrueforacatanditsowner.Ownersdefinedasindividualswithhighlevelsofanxiety,fear,anger,depression,andlonelinessweremorelikelytohavecatswithbehavioralissues.Suchcatsdisplayedmoreaggressiveandanxiousbehavioralstylesaswellasmorestress-relatedsickness.Theywerealsomorelikelytohaveanongoingmedicalconditionandbeoverweight.Theresearchalsofoundthatmentallywell-adjustedownershadcalmer,happierandhealthiercats.Theresearchersexplainedthatmanyownersregardtheirpetsasafamilymemberandformclosesocialbondswiththem.[17]Themajorityofownerswanttoprovidethebestcarefortheirpets.Andit'sthereforepossiblethatpetscouldbeaffectedbythewaytheirownersinteractwithandmanagedthem.Thestudyhighlightsanimportantrelationshipbetweenourpersonalitiesandthewell-beingofourpets.[18]Furtherresearchisneededtoinvestigatethecausalnatureofthisrelationship,andtolookathowowners’personalitiesaredirectlyinfluencingtheirpets’behaviorandwell-being.Itispossiblethatthewell-beingofpetsisdrivenbytheunderlyingnatureoftheowner,notsimplybytheirconsciousdecisionsandbehaviors.

16.WhatdowelearnfromthenewstudybytheUniversityofLincoln?

答案：A)Owner'spersonalitiesaffecttheircats'behaviorandwellbeing.

17.Whatdoesthepassagesaymostpetownerswanttodo?

答案：B)Providetheirpetswiththebestcare.

18.Whatdoesthepassagesayisstillneededtounderstandtheeffectsofowners’personalitiesontheirpets?

答案：D)Furtherinvestigation.

Passage2

Onesixty-meterruncanadd7hourstoyourlife.ThiswasaclaimmadebytheTimeslastweek.Theclaimwasbasedonanewreviewofstudiesabouttheeffectsofrunning.[19]Thereviewconcludedthatonaverage,runnerslive3yearslongerthannon-runners,andthatrunningdoesmoretoextendlifethananyotherformofexercise.Butthere'smoretorunningthanitshealthbenefits.[20]Researchpublishedinrecentyearshasshownthatrunningchangesyourbrainandmindinsomefascinatingwaysfromincreasingyourbrainfunctiontoregulatingyouremotions.However,thepreciseeffectsvaryaccordingtowhetheryouengageinshort,fastrunningorlong-distancerunning.Forexample,inonestudy,researcherscomparedparticipants’abilitytolearnnewwordsafterseveralminutesofintenserunning,andafter40minutesofgentlerunning.Participantswereabletolearn20%fasteraftertheintenserunningandtheyshowedasuperiormemorywhentestedagainaweeklater.Inanotherstudy,researchersaskedvolunteerstojogfor30minutes,andthenshowedthemclipsfromasadmovie.Participantswhousuallystruggledtohandlenegativeemotionsweremoreintenselyaffectedbythesadclips,justasyouexpect.[20]Butcrucially,thiswaslessso,iftheyhadcompletedthe30-minutejog,theresearcherssaidmoderateexerciseappearstohavehelpedthoseparticipantstobelessvulnerabletotheimpactofthesadmovie.

19.Whatdidthenewreviewofstudiesclaim?

答案：B)Runningisthebestexerciseforextendingone’slife.

20.Whatisoneeffectthatrunninghasonpeopleaccordingtorecentresearch?

答案：A)Improvingtheirbrainfunction.

21.Whatdidanotherstudyfindabouttheparticipantsaftertheyhada30-minutejog?

答案：D)Theywerelessaffectedbysadmovies.

Passage3

[22]WelcometothetouroftheHillHouse.Thishouse,builtin1904,isoneofthemostwell-knownworksofCharlesHill,thefamousarchitect.Itwasdesignedandbuiltforalocalentrepreneurandhisfamily.Beforestartingthetour,letmegiveyouabriefintroductionaboutthedesignofthisamazingbuilding.[23]Priortobeginning