新高考新教材广西专版2025届高考英语二轮总复习30分语言运用限时满分练三

30分语言运用限时满分练(三)(限时25分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)(2024·广东深圳高三第一次调研)NatalieandCallie,both13yearsold,startedraisingmonarchbutterfliesforfunin2024.Butafterrealisingthemonarchswereanendangeredspecies,their1soonturnedintoaseriousmission.

Theylearnedthatthepopulationofmonarchbutterflieshad2sincetheearly1990s,duetohabitat3andwidespreaduseofchemicals,whichmadethemilkweeds(马利筋草)themonarchs4fortheirmaindietdangeroustoeat.

Sothegirlsteamedupwithanationalnonprofitgrouptoplantanativegarden5forthemonarchs.Thegardengreworganicmilkweedsthat6andkeptthebutterflies.Tohelp7thelocalstosustainthemonarchpopulation,theycreatedanexhibitionaboutthemonarchsinthelocallibrary.Theyalsowantedtoputupaneducationalsignintown,butit8alot.Tocovertheexpense,theysetupastandattheFarmersMarkettoselltheir9milkweedsforpeopletoplant.Althoughthefundraisingdayswere10,theyfinallysucceededinearningenoughmoneywiththeirhardworkandpeople’ssupport.

TheteamhaswontheSilverAwardfortheir11oftakingcareofbutterflies,buttheyarenot12withtheirwork.“Ournextstepistocutdownontheuseof13toguaranteeasafeenvironmentforthemonarchs,”saidNatalie.Intheawardceremony,theirteacherBrian14,“Iamsoproudofthemfortheirconstant15.”

1.A.dreamB.hobbyC.career D.decision2.A.doubled B.agedC.declined D.exploded3.A.management B.assessmentC.selection D.destruction4.A.reliedon B.keptoffC.brokedown D.gaveaway5.A.partly B.secretlyC.rarely D.specially6.A.attracted B.protectedC.monitored D.trapped7.A.employ B.educateC.force D.limit8.A.meant B.costC.changed D.hurt9.A.dry B.medicalC.healthy D.wild10.A.pleasing B.lightC.long D.disappointing11.A.project B.conceptC.schedule D.assignment12.A.concerned B.connectedC.finished D.occupied13.A.chemicals B.timeC.funds D.energy14.A.quoted B.continuedC.replied Dmented15.A.donations B.supportC.patience D.effortsⅡ.语篇填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)(2024·山东济南一模考试)TheoriginoffacialmakeupusedintraditionalChineseoperascandatebacktomorethan1,400yearsago,16.leadingactorsusedtowearmasks.Astheoperaticartdeveloped,17.(perform)graduallytookofftheirmasksandpaintedcolourfulpatternsontheirfacesinstead,sopeoplecouldbettersee18.(they)facialexpressions.

Facialmakeupisaspecialmakeupmethod19.Chineseculturalcharacteristics.20.paintingtechniqueforfacialmakeupintraditionalChineseoperasiscloselyrelatedtothecharacter’spersonality.Overtheyearsofdevelopment,it21.(become)animportantpartofChineseculture.

There22.(be)fourrolesinfacialmakeup,sheng,dan,jing,andchou.Facialmakeupis23.(extreme)stylisedinthecoloursandpatternsused,butnotwopaintedfacesarealike.Forexample,therearemorethan100face-paintingstyles24.(design)forXiangYu,theheroinFarewellMyConcubine,andeachoneisdifferent.Varioustypesoffacialmakeupenabletheaudience25.(know)acharactereasilyandgetmoreinvolvedintheappreciationoftheperformance.

参考答案30分语言运用限时满分练(三)【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲解并描述了两个13岁的女孩从养帝王蝶的爱好到致力于疼惜帝王蝶的故事,她们的项目最终获奖且受到好评。1.B解析依据第一段和下文的“turnedintoaseriousmission”可知,娜塔莉和卡莉起先养帝王蝶是一种爱好,但因帝王蝶濒危现状,她们的爱好很快就变成了一项肃穆的疼惜任务。dream“幻想”;hobby“业余爱好”;career“事业”;decision“确定”。故选B项。2.C解析由上文的“themonarchswereanendangeredspecies(帝王蝶是濒危物种)”和下文的“widespreaduseofchemicals”“theirmaindietdangeroustoeat”可知,帝王蝶遭遇化学物质的损害,吃的食物有害,已经濒危,数量应当是削减的。double“(使)加倍”;age“变老”;decline“削减;下降”;explode“爆炸”。故选C项。3.D解析由上文的“themonarchswereanendangeredspecies(帝王蝶是濒危物种)”,“thepopulationofmonarchbutterflieshadsincetheearly1990s”和下文的“guaranteeasafeenvironmentforthemonarchs(保证帝王蝶的平安环境)”可知,该空讲解并描述帝王蝶数量削减的缘由,依据下文讲要疼惜帝王蝶栖息地,可得出帝王蝶栖息地遭到破坏是其缘由之一。management“管理”;assessment“评估”;selection“选择”;destruction“摧毁”。故选D项。

4.A解析由本句的“themilkweedsthemonarchsfortheirmaindiet”可知,此处指帝王蝶所依靠的主要食物是马利筋草。relyon“依靠”;keepoff“(使)让开”;breakdown“出故障”;giveaway“捐赠”。故选A项。

5.D解析由下文的“Thegardengreworganicmilkweeds(花园里生长着有机的马利筋草)”可知,这个本土花园种植着帝王蝶的主要食物马利筋草,可得出是特地为帝王蝶种植的本土花园。partly“部分地”;secretly“隐私地”;rarely“很少地”;specially“尤其;特地地”。故选D项。6.A解析由上文的“Thegardengreworganicmilkweeds”可知,这个本土花园种植着帝王蝶的主要食物马利筋草,这会吸引帝王蝶。attract“吸引”;protect“疼惜”;monitor“监视”;trap“使落入险境”。故选A项。7.B解析由下文的“theycreatedanexhibitionaboutthemonarchsinthelocallibrary”可知,她们举办关于帝王蝶展览的目的是教化当地人疼惜帝王蝶,呼应下文的“Theyalsowantedtoputupaneducationalsignintown(她们还想在镇上张贴一个教化标记)”。employ“雇用”;educate“教化”;force“迫使”;limit“限制”。故选B项。8.B解析呼应下文的“Tocovertheexpense(为了支付费用)”和“thefundraisingdays(筹款的日子)”讲因花费很大而筹款一事。mean“意味着”;cost“花费”;change“变更”;hurt“损害”。故选B项。9.C解析由本句的“kweedsforpeopletoplant”和常识可知,卖给人种的马利筋草应当是健康的。dry“干燥的”;medical“医学的”;healthy“健康的”;wild“野外的”。故选C项。

10.C解析由下文的“theyfinallysucceededinearningenoughmoneywiththeirhardwork”可知,她们努力赚到了足够的钱,可得出筹款的日子应当很长。pleasing“令人愉悦的”;light“光明的”;long“漫长的”;disappointing“令人悲观的”。故选C项。11.A解析呼应上文的“Sothegirlsteamedupwithanationalnonprofitgrouptoplantanativegardenforthemonarchs.(因此,女孩们与一个全国性的非营利组织合作,特地为帝王蝶种植了一个本土花园)”讲两个女孩为疼惜帝王蝶所做的项目。project“项目”;concept“概念”;schedule“支配”;assignment“任务”。故选A项。

12.C解析由下文的“Ournextstepistocutdownontheuseoftoguaranteeasafeenvironmentforthemonarchs”可知,她们还有疼惜帝王蝶的下一步支配,说明她们疼惜帝王蝶的工作尚未完成。concern“担忧”;connect“连接”;finish“完成”;occupy“占据”。故选C项。

13.A解析由上文的“widespreaduseofchemicals(化学物质的广泛运用)”和“theirmaindietdangeroustoeat(主要食物吃起来很紧急)”可知,因化学物质的广泛运用帝王蝶的生存环境担忧全,所以要削减化学品的运用,以保证帝王蝶拥有平安的环境。chemicals“化学制品”;time“时间”;fund“基金”;energy“精力”。故选A项。14.D解析由下文的“Iamsoproudofthem(我为她们感到傲岸)”可知,这是老师布莱恩评论的话语。quote“引用”;continue“接着”;reply“依靠”;comment“评论”。故选D项。15.D解析由上文语境可知,二人为了疼惜帝王蝶不仅给帝王蝶种食物,做疼惜帝王蝶的宣扬活动,还赚钱来实现目标,可得出老师为她们不断的努力感到傲岸。donation“捐赠”;support“支持”;patience“耐性”;effort“努力”。故选D项。【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国京剧中脸谱的相关信息。16.when解析依据句意和句子结构可知,设空后部分是非限制性定语从句,