高三英语一轮复习 The Internet and Telecommunications　因特网与电信练习 外研版必修1

课时作业(六)TheInternetandTelecommunications因特网与电信Ⅰ.语音知识Ⅱ.情景对话Man：Howmanywordscanyoutypeaminute?Woman：__1__Man：Good！Mypresentsecretarytypesonly50Woman：__2__Man：4dollarsanhour，OK？Ipaymysecretaryonlytwoandahalfdollarsanhourandsheworks6hoursaday.Woman：__3__Iwon’tworkifyoupaymelessthan5dollars.Man：Well，Icanonlyspend100dollarsatmostaweek.Er，__4__Woman：20hours.Man：NowI’llpayyoufourandahalfdollarsperhourfor20hoursweek，isitOKwithyou?Woman：__5__I’llcometoworktomorrow.A．Justover40words.B．Howmuchdoyoucharge?C．About90words.D．howmanyhourscanyouworkeveryweek?E．I’mafraidIcan’tacceptit.F．Howmuchwillyoupayme?G．Allright.Ⅲ.单项填空1．Hewasworried，becausehelosthisbag________hispassport，IDcardandalotofmoney.A．included B．includingC．contained D．containing2．—Don’tinterruptme.I’mthinkingofsomething.—Iknowyou’rehopingto________sometopicsforyourproject，buthaveacupofcoffeeanditmightexciteyourmind.A．putup B．thinkC．comeupwith D．turnup3．________them，youwillfindthereissomethingincommonbetweenthem.A．Comparingwith B．ComparingtoC．Compared D．Comparing4．Theexplorersweretoldto________themselveswitheverythingtheywouldneedfortheadventure.A．associate B．relateC．connect D．equip5．Whatiswellknowntousallisthatsuccess________threeimportantfactors：talent，diligenceandluck.A．consistsof B．isconsistingC．makesup D．ismadeup6．Theteachersaidthatthenewcurriculumforthenextterm________bytheendoflastweek.A．hasbeendesigned B．hadbeendesignedC．hasdesigned D．haddesigned7．I’msurethebeautyof________naturetherewillmake________excellentimpressionuponyou.A．the；an B．/；theC．the；/ D．/；an8．The________lookonhisfacesuggestedthattheboy________that.A．surprising；hadn’texpectedB．surprised；hadn’texpectedC．surprising；didn’texpectD．surprised；shouldn’texpect9．Weather________，we’llgoswimmingintherivertomorrow.A．permits B．permittingC．topermit D．permitted10．LastnightMrCrookdidn’tcomebackattheusualtime.________，hemetsomefriendsandstayedoutuntilmidnight.A．Meanwhile B．HoweverC．Instead D．Yet11．Thenumberofwomenworkersinthisnewfactory________300，thatistosay，it________20%.A．hasincreasedby；hasincreasedtoB．haveincreasedto；hasincreasedbyC．hasincreasedto；hasincreasedbyD．haveincreasedby；hasincreasedto12．Afterherhusbanddied，shehadnochoicebut________doingsomewashing.A．tolivewith B．livebyC．livewith D．toliveby13．Mary________manyofherclassmatesisfondofeatingicecreamA．asgoodas B．aswellasC．asfaras D．aslongas14．Englishcanhelpus________peopleandmakeusstayinaforeigncountryeasyandcomfortable.A．agreewith B．expresswithC．communicatewith D．writeto15．—MayIhaveyour________toleavealittleearlier?—Ofcourse，butyoushouldcomebacktomorrowby8o’clock.A．permission B．conclusionC．encouragement D．suggestionⅣ.阅读理解Asachildgrowingup，Ihaveveryfewmemoriesofthetimeswhenwegatheredasafamilytositdownandeatdinnertogether.Igrewupinahomewherebothofmyparentsworked.Mymothertaughtschool，andmyfatherworkedduringthenightatalocalchemicalplant.Therewasnotmuchtimeavailableforustositdowntoeatdinnertogetherduetomyparents’conflictingworkschedulesandtheextracurricular(课外的)activitiesinwhichmysisterandIparticipated.Itwasn’tuntilIgotmarriedandhadtwochildrenofmyownthatIbegantorealizetheimportanceofeatingdinnertogether.Inmyfamilythereareelementsthattakeusawayfromeachother，dayinanddayout，butasamotherIfeelitismyresponsibilitytobringusallbacktogetheragainattheendoftheday.Inmyhouse，dinnertimeisatimeofthanks.Igivethanksforthefoodweshare，butIammorethankfulforthefamilyIshareitwith.Dinnertimeisatimeforustoshareourday，andreflectonourthoughts.Itisalsoatimewhenwelearnabouthonesty，perseverance，courage，sympathy，andfriendship.Aboveallitisatimewhenmyfamilyareabletoconnectwiththeonestheylove.AsIlookatthebreadbasketwhichsitsonmykitchentable，Iamremindedofhowthebasket’stightweaveresemblesthetightlywovenstrands(股)ofmyfamily.Ibelievethatthroughourfamilydinners，wewillnotonlypassaroundthemeatandpotatoes，butwewillalsopassalongvirtues(美德)thatwillshapeandmold(塑造)ussothatwecanforeverembraceoneanotherjustasthebasketembracesthebread.1．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto?A．Thefamily. B．Thefood.C．Dinnertime. D．Myhouse.2．Accordingtotheauthor，duringdinnertime________.A．weshouldremembertheonewhopreparesthedinnerB．wecanlearnallsortsofknowledgefromotherpeopleC．communicationamongfamilymemberswillbeimprovedD．itishealthyforpeopletoexpresstheiropinions3．Theauthorconcludesthepassageby________.A．makingcomparisonsB．tellingherownstoryC．summarizingthemainideaD．presentingfacts4．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Itispleasanttospendtimewithyourfamily.B．Itisnecessarytoparticipateinfamilyactivities.C．Itisvitaltobalanceworkandfamilytime.D．Itisimportanttohavefamilydinnertogether.(年江西师大附中，临川一中联考)Imagineyourselfinasmallairplane3,300metersabovetheground.Theenginesroarinyourearsasyoumovetowardstheopendoor.Thenyou’reoutside，fallingwiththewindwhippingpastyourears.Asthegroundrushesupatyou，youopenyourparachute.Itexplodesoveryourhead，jerking(猛推)youbackandupwards.Allinall，youwereinfreefallforonly30seconds—thelongest30secondsofyourlife.Formostofus，skydivingissomethingweonlyseeinthemovies，butagrowingnumberofadventurersaretakingtheplunge.Obviouslyskydivingisn’tsomethingyoucanjusttry，likefishingorbowling.So，ifyouwanttoattemptthesport，you’llneedtogotogroundschool.Groundschooliswhereyoulearntojump，withoutleavingtheground.Thecourseistaughtbylicensedskydivinginstructorswhohavebeenjumpingforyears.They’llteachyouhowtokeepyourbodypositionstable.You’llalsolearntobeconstantlyawareofyouraltitudeand，mostimportantly，whentoopenyourparachute.Onceyou’rethroughwithgroundschool，it’stimetogetupintheair.However，anewjumperneverjumpsalone.Twoinstructorsalwaysjumpwiththeperson，readytopullthestudent’sparachuteopenifheorshefreezesup.Nodoubt，you’rethinkingskydivingisadangeroussport.Itcertainlyseemsdangerouswhenyou’rewatchingsomeonefallat200km/hr.But，ifyoubelievethestatistics，skydivingisactuallysaferthandriving，withonefatality(死亡)occurringinapproximately60,000jumps.Moreover，mostenthusiastsagreeallfearstopsthesecondyourfeetleavetheplane，andwhenyouland，theonlythoughtinyourmindis，“Wow！Iwanttodothatagain！”5．Asawhole，thefirstparagraphis________.A．informative B．descriptiveC．instructive D．persuasive6．Theunderlinedphrase“takingtheplunge”(inParagraph2)probablymeans________.A．avoidingdoingsomethingimportantB．startingtotalkaboutsomethingC．decidingtodosomethingriskyD．thinkingaboutsomethingfirst7．Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?A．Skydivingisanextremelydangeroussport.B．Newjumperscanjumpaloneatgroundschool.C．Newjumperspossiblyfailtoopentheparachute.D．Skydivinginstructorsteachyouhowtomaketheparachute.8．Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe________.A．Skydiving，anExtremeSportB．GroundSchoolforC．InstructorsTeachingSkydivingD．EnthusiastsforSkydivingⅠ.语音知识1．B2.A3.D4.C5.DⅡ.情景对话1．C2.F3.E4.D5.GⅢ.单项填空1．D句意为：他很担心，因为他丢了装有护照、身份证和许多钱的包。contain表示“装有”与bag构成逻辑上的主动关系，因此用containing，作后置定语修饰bag。2．C根据句意应填入“想出”这一意思的短语。putup举起，支起，think后加of/out表示“想出，想到”，comeupwith想到，turnup出现，故选C项。3．D根据句意和句子结构可知you为主语，与compare之间是主动关系，因此用现在分词作状语，compare作“比较”之意时为及物动词，可排除A、B两项。4．D句意为：探险家们被告知他们自己要准备好探险所需要的所有设备。equip...with用……装备……，associate...with...与……有联系，connect...with...将……与……连在一起，relate要与to搭配。5．Aconsistof意为“由……组成”，不用于被动语态，意思相当于bemadeupof。句意为“我们都知道成功由三个重要因素组成：天分、勤奋加上运气”。6．B首先根据句意thenewcurriculum与design之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动，可排除C、D两项，再根据时间状语bytheendoflastweek，要用过去完成时。7．D第一空为“自然的美”泛指自然，应使用零冠词；第二空后impression为可数名词应使用冠词，构成固定搭配makeanimpressiononsb.，指“给……(某人)留下印象”。8．B句意为：男孩脸上惊讶的表情表明他没料到这件事情。形容词来修饰look，说明的是这个男孩的一种情感态度，要用­ed形式的形容词，排除A、C项。“表明，暗示”这一动作和expect相比较，应是expect这一动作发生在前，所以要用过去完成时。9．Bweather与permit构成独立主格结构在句中作状语。weather与permit之间具有逻辑上的主谓关系，用现在分词表主动。10．C句意为：昨天晚上克鲁克先生没有像往常一样按时回来，相反，他见了几个朋友，并在外面一直待到深夜。meanwhile同时；however然而；instead—inplaceofsomethingorsomeone代替，而不是，相反；yet仍然。根据句意，只有instead符合句意。11．Cincrease/rise/fall等表示增减的程度用介词by，表示增减到最终的数用介词to。另外thenumberof...作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。12．Dhavenochoicebuttodosth.除了做……别无选择；livebydoingsth.靠……谋生。13．B根据谓语动词isfondof可知，as...asmanyofherclassmates短语为插入成分。14．C由句意知是“和……交流”。15．A由说话者双方的语气和谈话内容可知，问话者是想早点离开，haveone’spermissiontodosth.意为“得到某人的允许做某事”。Ⅳ.阅读理解【语篇解读】一位母亲结合自身的经历和感受，论述了家人一起用餐的重要性。1．B指代题。前后两分句是递进关系，注意句中thanks与morethankful，两个share，以及food与it的前后对应关系。thefamily后接的Ishareitwith是一个省略了关系词(that或whom)的定语从句。2．C细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“Aboveallitisati