高三英语第一次月考练习

高三第一次月考练习

高三英语（测试时间120分钟）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你

将听一遍。

例：Whatisthemangoingtoread?

A.Anewspaper.B.Amagazine.C.Abook.

答案是A。

1.Wheredoesthemanprefertogo?

A.Thetheatre.B.Thebookshop.C.Therestaurant.

2.Whatdoesthewomanwant?

A.John'sphonenumber.B.John'saddress.C.John'sbook.

3.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?

A.Gototheoffice.B.CompleteapaperC.Buyacomputer.

4.Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.Anapartment.B.Weather.C.Transport.

5.What'sthewomandoing?

A.Givingadvice.B.Makingarequest.C.Offeringlelp.

第二节（共10小题；每小题L5分，共15分）

听下面4段对话。每段对话有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

选项。听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的做

答时间。每段对话你将听两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.Wheredoesthewomanlive?

A.InSingapore.B.InHongKong.C.InItaly.

7.Whendidthewomanfirstmove?

A.In1983.B.In1989.C.In1998.

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8.WhatdoGrandmaandGrandpawanttodo?

A.Changethehotels.B.Getclosetonature.C.Giveuptheirvacation.

9.Howdidthemanfeelatthenews?

A.Surprised.B.Disappointed.C.Upset.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.WhenisthebesttimetovisitNewZealand?

A.InJune.B.InAugust.C.InNovember.

11.Whichcityiswell-knownforitsgardens?

A.Auckland.B.Wellington.C.Christchurch.

12.WhatcanyoudoonSouthIsland?

A.Climbmountains.B.Lieonthebeach.C.GoSkiing.

听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。

13.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Husbandandwife.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Motherandson.

14.Whatdoesthemando?

A.Heisawriter.B.Heisastudent.C.Heisachemist.

15.Whatwilltheyprobablydosoon?

A.Setupalab.B.Writepapers.C.Workonexperiments.

第三节（共5小题；每小题L5分，共7.5分）

听下面一段独白，完成第16题至20题，每小题仅填写一个词。听独白前，你将有20

秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段独白你将连续听两遍。（请

等答案写在答题卡指定区域内）

Memo

Thenumberofsportstoplay16

Forafternoonactivitieshavea17

ClothesneededTracksuits,sports18,shorts

andT-shirts

Lunchtimebeginsat19,endsat1:45

Thingsyoucanbuyattheshopping20anddrinks

center

第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项

涂黑。

21.IfIdriveinthiscitymyself,I'llprobablygetlostasIhaven'tgotvery

goodsenseofdirection.

A.a;不填B.the;彳:填C.a;theD.the;a

22.,VIIwaitforyoutohavedinnertogether.Bebackasearlyas

possible.

A.HoweverlateitisB.Nomatterhowitislate

C.HoweveritislateD.Nomatterhowlateisit

23.Theyarejustcollegegraduatesanddon'trealizetostartandruna

company.

A.whattakesitB.whattheytakeC.whattakesthemD.whatit

takes

24.WhenfirstinChina,PrisonBreakmadeChineseviewerscrazyaboutit.

A.screeningB.toscreenC.screen

D.screened

25.Whiledancinghappilyathome,.

A.thedoorbellrangB.thedoorbellrings

C.weheardthedoorbellringsD.weheardthedoorbellring

26.lifepacecontinuestospeedup,wearequicklylosingtheartof

enjoyment.

A.WithB.WhenC.AsD..While

27.Shetookanumbrellawithherthismorningsheshouldbecaughtinthe

rain.

A.sothatB.inorderthatC.incaseD.nowthat

28.doesn'tseemtohavebeenmuchdifficultyinsolvingtheproblem.

A.ItB.ThatC.ThereD.He

29.——Nowonderyoucaughtacold.Yououtlastnightwithoutacoat.

—IknowhowsillyIwas.

A.shouldn'thavegoneB.mustn'thavegone

C.couldn'thavegoneD.mightn'thavegone

30.wemovethepictureoverthere?Doyouthinkitwilllookbetter?

A.IfonlyB.WhatifC.AsifD.Evenif

31.Thehotel___duringourholidaysstandsbytheseaside.

A.westayedatB.westayedC.wherewestayedatD.inthatwe

stayed

32.I'mstuckonthisproblem;youmayaskknowsbetterthanI.

A.whoeverB.WhomeverC.anyoneD.theone

33.Thegovernmenthastakensomemeasurestosolvetheshortageof

electricity,butitmaybesometimethesituationimproves.

A.sinceB.whenC.unless

D.before

34.ThenewcomerisfromJapan,Icantellfromhisappearance.

A.whichB.whatC.whereD.who

35.weadmitthattherearestillsomeproblemsaboutNMET,wedon't

meanthatitisofnouse.

A.UntilB.WhileC.AsD.Unless

第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题L5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，

选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Onestudenttookaboxofchickentoclass.Anothercarriedonacell-phone

36,ardstillanotherwhistledloudlyeverytimethe37turnedhisback.

Reformschool?No.College.

Moreandmore,professorssay,theyarecomingacross38studentsin

theirclassrooms.Manyoftoday'syoungscholarsarrivelatezleave39ftalk

loudortakecareofpersonal40suchaspayingbillsduringclass.

Whyarethestudentsbehaving41?''Becausetheycan/saidastudent

ofUniversityofNorthTexas.''Alotofthetime,theprofessorsletthemgetaway

withit.”

Someeducatorssayitistimetobringpolitenessbacktotheir

classrooms—andeven42takingsomeoftheblameforbadbehavior.They

saythatrudestudentsarebynomeansthemajoritybutthatoneofthemcan

ruinanentire43.

Peopleare44whentheylearnthatimpolitebehaviorisbecomingmore

andmorecommonin45education,saysDr.GeraldAmanda,acounselor

atCityCollegeofSanFrancisco.They46somehighschoolstudentsto

misbehave,butthinkthosewhogetto47willbehavemorepolitely.

Dr.Amandabelievesthatsocietyin48hasbecomemoretolerantof

rudebehaviorand49peopleinpower;includingprofessors,nolonger50

standardsfor51,Thatleadstoagrowingimprudence（轻率行为）52some

collegestudents.''There'sagreat53ofbadbehaviorintheworldaround

them,andyoungpeopleseeitand54disrespect/saidDr.Amanda,55

thatsometimesstudents''havenoideathattheyarebeingrude."

36.A.lineB.conversationC.message

D.picture

37.A.professorB.studentC.presidentD.classmate

38.A.hardworkingB.cheatingC.rudeD.selfish

39.A.lateB.earlyC.noisilyD.quietly

40.A.fellingB.interestC.computerD.business

41.A.badlyB.wellC.politelyD.oneself

42.A.enjoyB.hateC.startD.avoid

43.A.schoolB.companyC.societyD.class

44.A.delightedB.surprisedC.interestedD.encouraged

45.A.betterB.moreC.higherD.younger

46.A.expectB.hopeC.forbidD.wish

47.A.workB.collegeC.learningD.knowledge

48.A.allB.timeC.chargeD.general

49.A.whyB.howC.whetherD.that

50.A.changeB.breakC.setD.reach

51.A.teachingB.politenessC.thinkingD.progress

52.A.aboutB.forC.behindD.among

53.A.dealB.numberC.manyD.sum

54.A.prepareB.growC.developD.improve

55.A.speakingB.addingC.warningD.wishing

第三部分：阅读理解：（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题

卡上将该项涂黑。）

A

Thinkofsomeofyourfavoritesingers.Whenyoulisten,theycanmakeyou

happyorsad,peacefulorangry.Theycanmakeyourelaxorwanttogetupand

dance.Giftedsingershavethepowertoaffectusinmanyways--emotionally,

physicallyandmentally.

Butbecomingagreatsingerisn'taseasyaslisteningtoone.Ittakes

practice,devotionandstronglungs!Justaskthewell-knownAmericanopera

（歌剧）starCarolVaness.

AttheMetropolitanOperainNewYorkCitywheresheoftensings,Carol's

voicemustbeloudenoughtobeheardbyfourthousandpeople.Itmustreach

everypersoninthetheater,withoutamicrophone,evenwhenshezssinging

softly.ThereasonCarolcanprojecthervoicethatfaristhewayshebreathes.

''Whenyoubreathe,itzslikeaswimmertakingadeepbreathbeforegoing

underwater;"Carolexplains.''Youhavetotakealotofairintoyourlungs/7

AccordingtoCarol,themaindifferencebetweenpopsingingandoperais

''howyoubreathe,howmuchairyoutakeinzandhowyoucontrolitcomingout.

Regularsingingismorelikespeaking,andit'slotsofter.WhenIsingforchildren,

they'reoftensurprisedbyhowthevibrationsstriketheirears—likewavesona

beach,“Carolsays.''Inopera,theairdoesn'tjustgooutofyourmouth-it

vibratesinyourchest,thewayaguitarvibrateswhenit'splayed/

Eversinceshestartedpianolessonsattheageoften,Carolhaslovedmusic.

Asshegotolder;shedecidedtobecomeamusicteacher.Whenshewentto

college,shetooksinginglessonsaspartofherstudies.Hervoiceteacher

discoveredthatnineteen-year-oldCarolhadanexceptionallybeautifulsoprano

voice-thehighestsingingvoiceforwomen.

Caroldecidedtomakeoperahergoal,notonlybecauseshelovedtosing

butalsobecauseshelovedthedrama.Operaisaplayinwhichthecharacters

singthewordsinsteadofspeakingthem.Thestoriesofoperacanbetragicor

comical.Theycanbepersonalstoriesabouttwopeoplefallinginloveorgrand

storiesaboutkingsandqueenswholivedlongago.Asthecharactersinan

operasing,theemotions（情感）expressedbywordsandmusiccometolife.

Today,CarolperformsthroughouttheUnitedStatesandEuropeandshehas

songforalmosttwentyyears.Butshehasneverforgottenwhereshestarted

singinginthefirstpalace.

''Putyourheartintoyoursingingandenjoyit/saysCarol,''becausesinging

isagreatjoy.That'swhyIsing.Infact,that'swhyeverybodysings.”

56.Accordingtothepassage,theMetropolitanOperainNewYorkCity.

A.isafive-storybuildingB.canseat4,000people

C.hasnomicrophoneinitD.canprojectthesinger'svoice

57.Whichstatementistrue?

A.Apopsinger'slungsareusuallystrongerthanthoseofanoperasinger's

B.Operasingingismorelikespeaking.

C.Apopsingertakesinmuchmoreairthananoperasingerwhensinging.

D.Anoperasingerbreathesdifferentlyfromapopsingerwhensinging.

58.FromthepassageyoucanconcludeallthefollowingEXCEPTthat.

A.Caroloncelearnedtoplaythepiano

B.Carolworkedasamusicteacher

C.Carolhasbeensingingoperafor20yearsorso

D.CarolispopularwithAmericansandEuropeans

B

ThousandsofpeoplebeganpouringintoPennsylvaniafromother

states.Theywantedtobuylotterytickets.Theticketscostonly$0.9each.But

thatsmallspendingcouldbringthemarewardof$90million.Thatwasthe

secondlargestlotteryjackpot（积累奖金）inhistory.

Morethan87millionticketswereboughtforthePennsylvanialottery

drawing.Thosewhoboughtticketshadtochoosesevennumbersfrom1to

80.Thechanceofwinningwasonein9.6million.Butthatlittlechancecertainly

didn'taffectticketsales.Inthelastfewdaysbeforethedrawing,ticketswere

sellingattheunbelievablerateof500persecond.

Expertssaymanypeoplebuylotteryticketsbecausetheyjustwanttohave

apieceoftheaction.Otherssaythelotteryisastockmarketforpoorpeople.It

allowsthemtodreamaboutwealththey'llprobablyneverhave.

Butmanypeoplebelievelotteriesarenobetterthanlegalized（合法化的）

gambling.Somecriticsnotethatmostpeoplewhoplayarepoorandmaynotbe

abletoaffordthetickets.Therearealsomanyaddictswhotakethegame

seriously.Theymaypourtheirlifesavingsintolotterytickets.Someclubshave

beenformedtohelpthemkickthehabit.

Politicianslikelotteriesbecausetheyprovidemoneythatwouldotherwise

havetocomefromnewtaxes.Theprofitsfromlotteriesareusuallyusedtopay

foreducationorprogramsforseniorcitizens.Butcriticssaythisarrangement

justallowsstatestolegalizevice（恶习）zunderthenameofsocialprogress.No

matterwhetheryouregardstatelotteriesrightornot,youcannotrefuseto

accepttheirextremepopularitywithmanyAmericans.

59.Themainideaofthepassageisthat.

A.lotteriesareofgreatbenefittoeveryonewhobuysthem

B.playingalotteryisjustlikeinvestinginthestockmarket

C.alotofpeoplebuylotterytickets,butlotteriescausedisagreement

D.lotteriesarejustlegalizedvice

60.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Politicianslikelotteriesbecausetheydon'thavetopayextratax.

B.ThepopularityoflotteriesinAmericaactuallyissocialprogress.

C.Somecriticsdon'tlikelotteriesbecausemanypoorpeoplewastetheir

moneyonthem.

D.Peoplelovethelotterybecauseitisastockmarket.

61.Injustonehourinthelastfewdays,thePennsylvanialotterysoldtickets

totaling.

A.$1.62millionB.$90m川ionC.$9.6millionD.$87million

62.Peoplewhoareaddictedtoplayinglotteriesshould.

A.joinaclubB.kickthehabit

C.winthePennsylvaniaD.saveeverycent

C

Thisistimeofyearwhenwethinkaboutgivingandreceivingpresents.Can

youfindalittleextratogive?Onthispagewesuggestafeworganizationsyou

mightliketohelp.

LittletonChildren'sHome

Wedon'twantyourmoney,butchildren'stoys,booksandclothesingood

conditionwouldbeverywelcome.

Also—wearelookingforfriendlyfamilieswhowouldtakeourchildreninto

theirhomesforafewhoursordaysasguests.Youhavesomuch—willyoushare

it?

PhoneSisterThomason55671.

Children'sHospice

Welookafterasmallnumberofverysickchildren.Thisimportantwork

needsskillandlove.Wecannotcontinuewithoutgiftsofmoneytopayformore

nursingstaff.Wealsoneedstorybooksandtoyssuitableforquietgames.

PleasecontactTheSecretary,LittleChildren'sHospice,NewbyRoad.

StreetFood

Inthewinterweather;it'snofunbeinghomeless.It'sevenworseifyou're

hungry.Wegivehotfoodtoatleastfiftypeopleeverynight.It'shardwork,but

necessary.Canyoucomeandhelp?Ifnot,canyoufindalittlemoney?Weuse

averyoldkitchen,andweurgentlyneedsomenewsaucepans.Moneyfornew

oneswouldbemostwelcomeindeed.

ContactStreetFood,c/oMary'sHouse,曰mingWay,Littleton.Phone27713.

LittletonYouthClub

Haveyougotanunwantedchair?—arecordplayer?—apotofpaint?

Becausewecanusethem!

Wewanttogettoworkonourmeetingroom!

Pleasephone66231andwellbehappytocollectanythingyoucangiveus.

Thankyou!

TheNightShelter

Weofferawarmbedforthenighttoanyonewhohasnowheretogo.We

renttheformerCommercialHotelonGreenStreet.Althoughitisnotexpensive,

weneverseemtohavequiteenoughmoney.Canyouletushaveafewpounds?

Anyamount,howeversmall,willbesuchahelp.

Sendittousat15,GreenSt,Littleton.PleasemakecheckpayabletoNight

Shelter.

63.Readingthepassage,youmightliketohelptheseorganizationswhichwork

for

A.homelessandsickchildren

B.lessfortunatemembersofoursociety

C.hungrypeoplewhohavenobedstosleepin

D.friendlymembersofoursocietytohelpothers

64.Ifyoulikechildrenandcanofferahappyfamilytoahomelesschild,youmay

goto.

A.StreetFoodB.NightShelterC.Children'sHomeD.Children's

Hospice

65.Wecaninferthat.

A.therearetoomanysocialproblemsinthiscountry

B.peopleareverypoorduringthetimeforgivingpresents

C.warm-heartedpeopleliketogiveawaymoney

D.thispassageistakenfromalocalnewspaper

66.Ifyourchildhasgrownupzyoumaytakethechild'sthingsto.

A.Children'sHomeandChildren'sHospice

B.YouthClubandChildren'sHome

C.Children'sHospiceandNightShelter

D.YouthClubandNightShelter

D

Myfather'sreactiontothebankbuildingat43rdStreetandFifthAvenuein

NewYorkcitywasimmediateanddefinite:"Youwon'tcatchmeputtingmy

moneyinthere!"hedeclared,"Notinthatglassbox!"

Ofcourse,myfatherisagentlemanoftheoldschool,amemberofthe

generationtowhomagooddealofmodernarchitectureisupsetting,butIam

convincedthathisnegativeresponsewasnotsomuchtothearchitectureasto

aviolationofhisconceptofthenatureofmoney.

Inhisgenerationmoneywasthoughtofasarealcommodity（实物）that

couldbecarried,orstolen.Consequently,toattractthecustomofasensible

man,abankhadtohaveheavywalls,barredwindows,andbronze（青铜）doors,

toaffirmthefact,howeveruntrue,thatmoneywouldbesafeinside.Ifa

building'sdesignmadeitappearimpenetrable（难以渗透的）,theinstitution（公

共机构，协会，制度）wasnecessarilyreliable,andthemeaningoftheheavywall

asanarchitecturesymboldweltintheprevailingattitudetowardmoney.

Buttheattitudetowardmoneyhas,ofcourse,changed.Exceptingpocket

money,cashofanykindisnowrarelyused;moneyasatangible（切实，实在）

commodityhaslargelybeenreplacedbycredit.Adeficit（赤字）economy,

accompaniedbyhugeexpansion,hasledustothinkofmoneyasproductofthe

creativeimagination.Thebankernolongeroffersusasafe:heoffersusa

serviceinwhichthemostvaluableelementisthecreativityfortheinventionof

largenumbers.Itisinnowaysurprising,inviewofthischangeinattitude,that

wearewitnessingthedisappearanceoftheheavy-walledbank.

Justastheolderbankemphasizeditsstrength,thisbankbyitsarchitecture

boastsofimaginativepowers.Fromthispointofviewitishardtosaywhere

architectureendsandhumanassertion（人们的说法）begins.

67.Themainideaofthispassageisthat.

A.moneyisnotasvaluableasitwasinthepast

B.changeshavetakenplaceinboththeappearanceandtheconceptof

banks

C.thearchitecturalstyleoftheolderbankissuperiortothatofthemodern

bank

D.prejudicemakestheoldergenerationthinkthatthemodernbankis

unreliable

68.Howdotheoldergenerationandtheyoungeronethinkaboutmoney?

A.Theformerthinksmoreofmoneythanthelatter.

B.Theyoungergenerationvaluesmoneymorethantheoldergeneration.

C.Bothgenerationsrelyontheimaginativepowerofbankerstomake

money.

D.Totheformermoneyisarealcommoditybuttothelatterbeameansto

producemoremoney.

69.Accordingtothispassage,amodernbankershouldbe.

A.ambitiousandfriendlyB.reliableandpowerful

C.sensibleandimpenetrableD.imaginativeandcreative

70.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheauthor'sattitudetowardsthe

newtrendinbankingis.

A.cautiousB.regretfulC.positiveD.hostile（敌意

的）

E

EveryoneknowsthattheFrenchmenareromantic,theItaliansare

fashionableandtheGermansareserious.Arethesejuststereotypesoristhere

reallysuchathingasnationalcharacter?Andifthereis,canitaffecthowa

nationsucceedorfail?

Atleastonegroupofpeopleiscertainthatitcan.Arecentsurveyofthetop

500entrepreneurs（企业家）intheUKfoundthat70%feltthattheireffortswere

notappreciatedbytheBritishpublic.Britainishostile（敌意的）tosuccess,they

said.Ithasacultureofjealousy.71Jealousyissometimesknownas

the''green-eyedmonster“andtheUKisitshome.

ScientistsatWarwichUniversityintheUKrecentlytestedthisidea.They

gatheredagroupofpeopletogetherandgaveeachanimaginaryamountof

money.___72Thosegivenalittleweregiventhechancetodestroythe

largeamountofmoneygiventoothers-butatthecostoflosingtheirown.Two

thirdsofthepeopletestedagreedtodothis.

___73Butthereisalsoconflictingevidence.TheOrganizationfor

EconomicCooperationandDevelopmentrecentlyreportedthattheUKisnow

theworld'sfourthlargesteconomy.Thatisnotbadforpeoplewhoaresupposed

tohatesuccess.PeopleintheUKalsoworklongerhoursthananyoneelsein

Europe.SotheBritishpeoplearenotlazy,either.

''ItisnotreallysuccessthattheBritishdislike/saysCareyCooper;a

professorofmanagementattheUniversityofManchesterInstituteofScience

andTechnology."It'speopleusingtheirsuccessinawaythatseemsproudor

unfairorwhichseparatesthemfromtheirroots//

___74Theysetouttodothingsintheirway.Theyworklonghours.

Bytheirowneffortstheybecomemillionaires.___75Ithardlyseems

worthfollowingtheirexample.Iftheyweremorefriendly,peoplewouldlike

themmore.Andmorepeoplewanttobelikethem.

A.Thisseemstoprovethattheentrepreneurswererighttocomplain.

B.Theonewhoownsmostmoneyintheendisthewinter.

C.Asaresult,thesurveysaid,entrepreneurswere''unloved,unwanted

andmisunderstood.”

D.itisnottruethatBritishpeoplearebornjealousofotherssuccess.

E.Someweregivenalittle,othersagreatdeal.

F.Butinsteadofbeinghappytheycomplainthatnobodylovesthem.

G.Perhapsitistheentrepreneurswhoaretheproblem.

第四部分：书面表达（共两节，满分35分）

第一节：中译英15%略

第二节：情景作文（满分20分）

王虹想利用高考结束到大学入学前这段时间打工，下面是她的一份不完整的求职简表,

请根据该表提供的内容替她写一份100词左右的自荐信。

姓名：王虹性别：女；出生日期：1993年8月6日

出生地：山东，威海；住址：山东省威海市青岛路72号

邮编：264200电话：858-3456789；教育：毕业于威海一中

申请职位：导游；

工作经验：曾经为一家旅游公司（travelagency）干过一个月导游；

申请这份工作的理由：